2022届重庆江北区高考仿真模拟英语试卷含解析

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷

考生须知：

1,全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色

字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2,请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

1.WeChinesearedrinkingmilkperpersontodayaswedidin1995.

A.morethantwiceB.twiceasmuch

C.twiceasmanyasD.twiceasmuchas

2.youaresupposedtodoyoudon'tlikeathingisit.Don'tcomplain.

A.That;what;changeB.When;that;tochange

C.What;when;changeD.What;that;changing

3.—Howdoyoufindyournewclassmate?

—Oh,sheisreallyofamusician,whocannotonlysingverybeautifully,butalsocomposeskillfully.

A.somethingB.somebody

C.everythingD.everybody

4.Wecametothestationalltheway,onlythetrainhadjustleft.

A.running,toldB.torun,telling

C.torun,tobetoldD.running,tobetold

5.・一Mom,Ihavepassedtheadmissionexaminations!

A.GoodforyouB.GoodluckC.CheerupD.Goahead

6.TheU.S.officialsaidNorthKorea•--andIran—shouldfollowinthestepsofLibya,whichlastDecembersaidit

wouldworktoallowinternationalweaponsinspectorstodotheirwork.

A.unconditionallyB.unwillinglyC.unfortunatelyD.uncomfortably

7.—Youseemtobefamiliarwiththiscity.

—Ihereforthreeyears.Ifssogreattobeback.

A.livedB.hadlived

C.havelivedD.live

8.Mostpeoplequitanyresultsappear;theygiveuptoosoonandaquitterneverwins.

A.whileB.untilC.sinceD.before

9.—Marylookshotanddry.

—Soyouifyouhadahighfever.

A.couldB.wouldC.mayD.must

10.——Peterhasspenttoomuchtimeonnovelsrecently.

一Thatmayhispoorgradeintheexam.

A.accountforB.answerfor

C.applyforD.standfor

11.—Whatanamazingpicture!

—Thelittleboy___thesoldiers,andIcaughttheminanunguardedmoment.

A.wassalutingB.salutedC.hadsalutedD.wouldsalute

12.It'sdifficultforustolearnalessoninlifewe'veactuallyhadthatlesson.

A.whileB.sinceC.untilD.when

13.Newpolicies,toinsurethatcompulsoryeducationistrulyfree,bythelocalgovernmentacross

ChinasincethestartofschoolonSeptember1.

A.intending;havebeenmadeknownB.intended;havebeenmadeknown

C.intending;aremadeknownD.intended;hadmadeknown

14.Thoughlackingthenecessaryworkingexperience,mycousingotthejobherconfidenceandflexibility.

A.intermsofB.inresponseto

C.byvirtueofD.withrespectto

15.Accordingtothebankrulesreleasedrecently,youhavetopaya25%oneachchequeyoucash.

A.admissionB.pension

C.allowanceD.commission

16.—Mum,Iamworryingaboutmypetdogwhileweareaway.

一Boy,you,Ourneighborhasofferedtohelpus.

A.can'tB.wouldn'tC.needn'tD.mustn't

17.onFebruary5,2019,theWanderingEarthsoonbecameagreathit.

A.ReleasingB.Beingreleased

C.ReleasedD.Torelease

18.Janetspalefacesuggestedthatsheillandherparentssuggestedthatsheamedicalexam.

A.be;shouldhaveB.was;have

C.shouldbe;hadD.was;had

19.Shedoesn'tspeakourlanguage,sheseemstounderstandwhatwesay.

A.yetB.and

C.orD.so

20.I'mverygratefultomyhighschoolteachers,withouthelpIwouldn'tbesoexcellent.

A.theirB.whom

C.whoseD.which

第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21.（6分）Astudyof500,000songsreleased（发行）intheUKbetween1985and2015showedthatpopmusichas

decreasedinhappinessandincreasedinsadness.

InareportpublishedinthejournalRoyalSocietyOpenScience,researchersattheUniversityofCalifornia

examinedhundredsofthousandsofsongsandclassifiedthembytheirmood.'"Happiness'isgoingdown,Sadness9is

goingup,andatthesametime,thesongsarebecomingmore'danceable'andmore6party-like,'''co-authorNatalia

L.KomarovatoldTheAssociatedPress.

Thestudyfoundsongsin2014like"StayWithMe"bySamSmith,"Whispers"byPassengerand"Unmissable"by

GorgonCitytohavea"lowhappiness"trend.However,tracksfrom1985likenGloryDays"byBruceSpringsteen,

“WouldILieToYou?”byEurythmicsand"Freedom"byWhamhadahigh"happiness”trend."Thepublicseemsto

preferhappiersongs,eventhoughmoreandmoreunhappysongsarebeingreleasedeachyear,ntheresearchers

wrote.

Apartfromtheemotionaltrends,researcheisdiscoveredthatdanceandpopwerethemostsuccessfulstylesof

musicandthattherewasa"cleardownwardtrend1*,withthepopularityoFrockbeginningintheearly2000s.“Soit

lookslike9whiletheoverallmoodisbecominglesshappy,peopleseemtowanttoforgetitallanddance,"Komarova

wroteinanemail.

Itwasalsofoundthatthe"maleness'*ofsongs------thefrequencyofmalesingersinpopularmusic------had

decreasedduringthelast30years"Successfulsongsarecharacterisedbyalargerpercentageoffemaleartistscompared

toallsongs,"theyWrote.

Thisdiscoveryappearsatatimewhentheconversationaroundsexequalityinthemusicindustryisatitsheight,

withmoremaleartistsandsongwriters.

1、Theresearchersexaminedlotsofsongsto.

A.findsongsfordanceandparty

B,choosesongsforajournal

C.releasemoresongs

D.knowbetteraboutsongs

2、Whosemusicstyletendstobringyoumorehappiness?

A.NataliaL.Komarova's.B.SamSmith's.

C.GorgonCity9s.D.BruceSpringsteen^.

3^Whatdoweknowaboutsongsoverthepastthreedecades?

A.Rockbecamepopularintheearly2000s.

B.Fewerunhappysongscometolighteveryyear.

C.Malesingersarebetteratperformingpopmusic.

D.Femaleartistsarelessskilledinwritingsongs.

4、Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.PopMusicIsGettingSadder

B.MusicCallsforSexEquality

C.PopMusicHasaLongHistory

D.MusicIndustryIsGoingDown

22.（8分）Lately,my90-year-oldmomhasbeenmoreandmorequietandsleepy.Thisisveryoddanddisturbing.At

thesametime,my92-year-oldfatherhasbeensufferinghisownhealthproblems.ltisterribletoseemyfatherstruggleto

gethertotalk,saysomething,whenshedoesn'thavetheenergy.

Theotherday,IrecalledhowmymotherusedtovisitawomannamedMrs.Demopolis,aGreekimmigrant,who

madethebestbaklava（果仁饼）!ShegavelessonsonbakinghemtomymothenAlso,mymomusedtobakebaklavaoften

foratimeandthatwasabsolutepleasure.AsIspokeofthisoverthephone,mysilentmomcheeredupandsaidhow

muchshe'dlikeohaveoneagain.

Now,theyliveinFloridaandIlikeinWales,UKwithmyhusbandandchildren,soIcan'tgoandbringhersome

baklavaorevenmakesomeinherkitchen.ButwhatIdidsuggestwasthatmyfatherorsistershouldbuysomebaklava

ataGreekRestaurantandIshoulddoshesame,andwouldn'titbefuntoeatourbaklavaatexactlythesametimeand

so,betogethersharingthemomentandthepleasure?Bothparentslovedtheideaandwedecidedtodoit.ltwaslovelyto

hearalittlehappinessinhervoice.

Towdayslaterwebothhadourbaklavaandsharedtheexperience.ltmeantalottomyparents,andtome,todo

this.Mymothersaidshewantstodothisagain,maybewithanotherfoodorevenbaklavaagain!Whynot?Andasshe

onlykeepslosingweightinsteadofgaining,itisgoodforhertofindfoodsthatappealtoherappetite.ltisbecoming

hardertofindwaystocommunicateoverthephone,butthiswasthiswasatleastaverygoodwaytodoso.Anditwas

nice,aswell,toremindusofpleasantmemoriesofourpast.

1、Whathasmainlyworriedtheauthorlately?

A.Herfatherissufferingfromillness.

B.Hermotherisbecominglessactive.

C.Hermotherrefusestotalkwithherfather.

D.Shehasdifficultyhelpinghersickparents.

2、Whatdidtheauthorsuggesttopleasehermother?

A.MrsDemopolisshouldbuysomebaklavaforhermother.

B.Hermothershouldmakesomebaklavainherkitchen.

C.Herfamilyshouldgettogethertocomforthermother.

D.Herfamilyshouldeatthesamefoodatthesametimeseparately.

3^Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor'smother?

A.Sheisgettingthinner.

B.Sheisstillunconscious.

C.Shewillonlyeatbaklava.

D.Shehasfoundherfavouritefoods.

4、Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?

A.Theauthor'sfatherhaslostabilitytotalktohiswife.

B.Theauthor'smotherlearnedtomakebaklavafromaGreekimmigrant.

C.Theauthor'smotherhadlittleexcitementwhenhearingthesuggestion.

D.Theauthor'sauthorandherparentsliveseparatelyindifferentcountiesintheUK.

23.（8分）TheNewYorkSeeItAllTourisexactlywhatitsoundslike:anall-inclusiveguidedtourofNewYork

City.

CentralPark

Oneofthemostfamousparksintheworld,CentralParkisaman-madewonder.Notonlyisitthefirstpublicpark

builtinAmerica,butitisalsooneofthemostfrequentlyvisitedparks,withover25millionguestsperyear.Setinthe

middleofbusyManhattan,itsgroundsserveasasafeharbor,notonlyforathletes,andmusiciansbutalsoforlotsof

migratorybirdseachyear.Onecanspendanentirepeacefuldaywanderingitsgrounds,gazinguponnearly50

fountains,monuments,andsculpturesoradmiringits36bridges.

HudsonRiverPark

HudsonRiverParkisawatersideparkontheHudsonRiverthatextendsfrom59thStreetsouthtoBatteryParkin

theNewYorkCitydistrictofManhattan.Bicycleandpedestrianpaths,includingtheManhattanWaterfrontGreenway,

spantheparknorthtosouth,openingupthewaterfrontforthepublictorelax.Theparkincludestennisandsoccer

fields,children'splayground,dogrun,andmanyotherfeatures.

WashingtonSquarePark

WashingtonSquare,locatedintheheartofGreenwichVillage,isaverypopularandoftencrowdedsquare.People

fromallbackgroundsgathertothislargesquaredottedwithtrees.

CentralParkZoo

TheCentralParkZooisasmall6.5-acrezoolocatedonCentralParkinNewYorkCity.Thezoobeganinthe1860s,

makingitthefirstofficialzootoopeninNewYork.Thezoowasimprovedin1934,withtheadditionofmanynew

buildingsrangedinaquadranglearoundthesealionpool.Finally,thezoowasrepairedinthemid-1980sandreopened

in1988,replacingtheold-fashionedcageswithnaturalisticenvironments.

1、WhichparkissetintheheartofGreenwichVillage?

A.CentralPark.

B.HudsonRiverPark.

C.CentralParkZoo.

D.WashingtonSquarePark.

2^WhatcanwelearnaboutCentralPark?

A.Itisprimarilyanartificialpark.

B.Itisthefirstpublicparkbuiltintheworld.

C.Itwasthemostcrowdedparkwhenfirstbuilt.

D.Itespeciallyattractspedestrianandartists.

3、WhenwasthefirstofficialzooinNewYorkrepairedforthefirsttime?

A.Inthe1860s.B.In1934.

C.Inthemid-1980s.D.In1988.

24.（8分）LegendhasitthattheperformingartsbeganwhenaGreeksingernamedThespisinventedtragedy.In534

B.C.,Thespiswasperformingahymn（赞美诗）tothegodDionysius.Suchhymns,calleddithyrambs,wereusuallysung

byaleadsingerandachorus.Thespisaddedaspeakingactor.PerformancesattheannualDionysianfestivalsoon

includedplayswiththreeactorsaswellasthestandardhymns.By449B.C.,theGreeksweregivingprizestothebest

actorandthebestplaywrightatthefestival.Amodernwordforactor-thespianrecognizesthedebttoday'sdramaowes

toThespis.

PerforminginaGreekplayrequiredphysicalstrength.Becauseeachplayhadonlythreeactors,performershadto

playseveralroIes.Chorusmembersbothsanganddanced.Beinginthechorusforthemanyperformancesgivenata

festivalwassaidtobeasdemandingascompetingintheOlympicGames.

TheTheaterofDionysiusinAthenscouldhold20,000people.Eventhoseinthefrontrowswerequiteadistance

fromtheactors.Performersusedgrandgesturesandworemaskssothattheycouldbeseenbyeveryoneintheirhuge

audience.Tragic（悲剧的）actorsworelongclothesandmasks.Comicactorsworeshortcostumesthatletthemmove

freelyandmasksdesignedtomakethemlookuglyorsilly.Sometimesthechorusweredresseduptolooklikeanimals.

Anotherlegacy（遗产）oftheancientGreeksisthedeusexmachina,or"godfromthemachine”.Ifaplaywrightwas

havingtroublewiththeplot,hemighthaveagodappearthroughatrapdoor（天窗）.Thegodwouldrescuethemain

characterandfindasolutiontoanydiftlcultplotsituations.Modemwritersmightnotcallongods,buttheydo

sometimesuseunlikelywaystoendastory.Acharacteroraneventthatbringsacomplicatedplottoanunlikely

conclusionisstillcalleddeusexmachina.

1、WecanlearnfromParagraph1that.

A.theword"thespian"meansndebtninEnglish

B.theDionysianfestivalwasheldonceayear

C.therewerefouractorsinearlyGreekdrama

D.thefirsttragedywasperformedin449B.C

2^Fromthepassagewecanknow.

A.itwasnoteasytogetachancetoperforminthechorus

B.thebestactorandthebestplaywrightwouldbegivenmoney

C.theplaywrightmustplayaroleintheperformance

D.theaudiencesatveryclosetoactorstohaveagoodview

3、Accordingtothepassage,onedifferencebetweenearlyGreekcomediesandtragediesis,

A.theactors*distancefromtheaudience

B.theplay'sbeginning

C.thenumberofperformers

D.theactors*clothes

4、Deusexmachinais.

A.akindoftragedypopularwithancientaudience

B.atypeofcharacterthatmodernwritersoftenwriteabout

C.awayancientGreekdramatistsusedtodeveloptheplot

D.astyleofperformancefirstusedbyancientGreekactors

25.（10分）Imaginethatyou'relookingatyourcompany-issuedsmartphoneandyounoticeane-mailfromLinkedln:

“Thesecompaniesarelookingforcandidateslikeyou!”Youaren'tnecessarilysearchingforajob,butyou'realways

opentoopportunities,sooutofcuriosity,youclickonthelink.Afewminuteslateryourbossappearsatyourdesk.

“We'venoticedthatyou'respendingmoretimeonLinkedlnlately,soIwantedtotalkwithyouaboutyourcareerand

whetheryou'rehappyhere,"shesays.Uh-oh.

It'sanawkwardscene.Attrition（损耗）hasalwaysbeenexpensiveforcompanies,butinmanyindustriesthecostof

losinggoodworkersisrising,owingtotightlabormarkets.Thuscompaniesareintensifying（增强）theireffortsto

predictwhichworkersareathighriskofleavingsothatmanagerscantrytostopthem.Tactics（策略）rangefrom

electronicmonitortosophisticated（复杂的）analysesofemployees9socialmedialives.

Someofthisworkmaybeareasontoletemployeestoquit.Ingeneral,peopleleavetheirjobsbecausetheydon't

liketheirboss,don'tseeopportunitiesforpromotionorgrowth,orareofferedahigherpay;thesereasonshaveheld

steadyforyears.

NewresearchconductedbyCEB,aWashington-basedtechnologycompany,looksnotjustatwhyworkersquitbut

alsoatwhen."We'velearnedthatwhatreallyaffectspeopleistheirsenseofhowthey'redoingcomparedwithother

peopleintheirpeergroup,orwithwheretheythoughttheywouldbeatacertainpointinlife,saysBrianKropp,who

headsCEB'sHRpractice."We'velearnedtofocusonmomentsthatallowpeopletomakethesecomparisons."

Technologyalsoprovidescluesaboutwhichstaremployeesmightbeeyeingtheexit.Companiescantellwhether

employeesusingworkcomputersorphonesarespendingtimeon（orevenjustopeninge-mailsfrom）careerwebsites,

andresearchshowsthatmorefirmsarepayingattentiontothesethings.Largecompanieshavealsobeguntracking

badgeswipes（浏览痕迹卜•一employees9useofanIDtoenterandexitthebuildingortheparkinggarage-toidentify

patternsthatsuggestaworkermaybeinterviewingforajob.

1、Fromthefirstparagraph,wecaninferLinkedlnis.

A.ane-mailB.ajobfromtheInternet

C.aprofessionalsocialnetworkD.aworld-famouscompany

2、Whafsthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?

A.Thecostoflosinggoodworkersisrising.

B.Companiesarestricterwithworkersthanbefore.

C.Measureshavebeentakentofindthepotentialworkerswhowanttoquit.

D.Findingnewjobshasbeenatrendformostworkers.

3、AccordingtotheresearchbyCEB,whichofthefollowingmightbethemostprobablereasonforworkerstoquittheir

jobs?

A.Theydon'tliketheirbosses.B.Workersarealwaysdoingcomparisons.

C.Notseeingopportunitiesforpromotion.D.Tofindahigher-paidjob.

4、Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext?

A.Tomakeareviewonaphenomenon.B.Totellustheleader'sconcerns.

C.Toshowanewtrendinthejobmarket.D.Tostresstheroleofnewtechnologies.

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、

C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

26.（30分）JohnandBobbyjoinedawholesale（批发）companytogetherjustaftergraduationfromcollegethesameyear.

___1workedveryhard.Afterseveralyears,however;thebosspromotedBobbytothe2___ofmanagerbut

Johnremaineda(n)3___employee.Johncouldnottakeitanymore,sohe___4hisresignation(辞职信)and

complainedthebossdidnotknowhowto5___hard-workingstaff.

ThebossknewJohnworkedveryhardfortheyears.Hethoughtforamomentandsaid,uIhavea6___.1hope

youcandoonemorethingforourcompanybeforeyouleave.Perhapsyouwillchangeyour7___.“Johndidn't

___8___,Thebossaskedhimtogoandfindoutanyone___9___watermelonsinthemarket.Johnwentand

returnedsoon.Thebossasked10_itcostperkilogram.Johnshookhisheadandwentbacktothemarketto

askandreturnedto_11tothebossthatthemelonwas$1.2perkg.

ThebosstoldJohntowaitasecond,andheaskedBobbytodothesamething.Bobbywent,returnedandsaid,"Boss,

onlyonepersonsellswatermelons,$1.2perkg,$10for10kg.Hehas340melons12___,Everymelonweighsabout

2kg,boughtfromtheSouthtwodaysago.Theyarefreshandred,ofgoodquality.**Johnwasvery_13and

realizedthe___14betweenhimselfandBobby.Hedecidednottoresign15_tolearnfromBobby.

Mydearfriends,amoresuccessfulpersonismoreobservant,thinks___16____andexploresindepth.___17

existinthedailydetails.Forthesamematter,amoresuccessfulpersonseesmoreandfarthersothathecanfindouta

chanceandcatchitto___18___hisaim.Ifapersonseesoneyearahead,-19____anotherseesonlytomorrow,the

differencebetweenayearandadayis365times,thenhow___20youwin?

1、A.AllB.EitherC.NeitherD.Any

2、A.postB.conditionC.situationD.department

3、A.normalB.usualC.ordinaryD.common

4、A.turnedinB.turnedoutC.turnedoverD.turnedoff

5、A.trainB.valueC.practiseD.respect

6、A.demandB.requestC.commandD.question

7、A.attitudeB.thoughtC.mindD.consideration

8、A.leaveB.laughC.agreeD.refuse

9、A.sellingB.buyingC.checkingD.cutting

10、A.howB.whichC.whenD.what

11、A.reportB.informC.answerD.predict

12>A.afterallB.atallC.inallD.aboveall

13、A.regrettedB.impressedC.movedD.disappointed

14、A.similarityB.problemC.differenceD.interest

15、A.andB.soC.orD.but

16、A.manyB.littleC.lessD.more

17、A.ResultsB.EffectsC.BusinessesD.Opportunities

18、A.finishB.getC.achieveD.abandon

19、A.whenB.whileC.asD.though

20、A.mightB.couldC.wouldD.should

第二节（每小题L5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

27.（15分）Itwasasunnyday.Alittleboy'sfatherwassittingonthecouch,drinkingabeerwhilewatching

Lbasketballmatch.Seeingthis,theboyrushedtohisfatherandshouted,“Daddy,showmehowtoplaycatch!^^The

father,staring2,thetelevisionscreen,replied,“Letmefinishwatchingthematch.Playoutsideandcomebackinfive

minutes.^^

“Okay,Daddy!99saidtheboy,runningoutoftheroom.Fiveminuteslater,theboyreturned,3*（scream）,"Daddy,

let'splaycatchnow!”

Bythistime,thefatherhadopenedanothercoldbeerandanothermatchwasbeginning.4.（patient）withtheboy's

interruption,thedadbroughtamagazinetohisson.Onthecoverofthemagazinewasalargepictureoftheworld.The

father;whowasangryand5,（brother）,begantearingthemagazinecoverintosmall6,（piece）.Then,thefather

turnedtohisboyandsaid,“Son,onceyouputthispicturebacktogether,wecanplaycatch,butdonotinterruptme

again7.youfinish.”

Afewminuteslater,theboyreturnedandsaid,"I81_（finish）,Daddy!Canweplaycatchnow?”Surprised,the

fatherglancedtowardshischild,andtherelaythemagazinewiththeworldpiecedperfectlytogetherinhissmallhands.

Thedadaskedhischild9.heputtheworldtogethersoquickly.

“10.wassimpleJsaidtheboy."Onthebackoftheworldwasthepictureofaperson,andonceIputtheperson

together,that'swhentheworldcametogether?’

第四部分写作（共两节