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2022秋英语(Goforit)九(全)Unit2阅读理解专练题(一)及答案第一部分:选择型AOnChristmasEvethenightbeforeChristmasDaychildrenalloverBritainputastockingattheendoftheirbedsbeforetheygotosleep.TheirparentsusuallytellthemthatFatherChristmaswillcomeduringthenight.FatherChristmasisverykindandwarmhearted.Hegetstothetopofeachhouseandclimbsdownthechimneyintothefireplace.HefillseachofthestockingswithChristmaspresents.Ofcourse,FatherChristmasisn'treal.InJimandKate'shouse,"FatherChristmas"isreallyMr.Green.Mr.Greendoesn'tclimbdownthechimney.Hewaitsuntilthechildrenareasleep.Thenhequietlygoesintotheirbedroomsandfillstheirstockingswithsmallpresents.Whentheywereveryyoung,Mr.Greensometimesworearedcoat.Buthedoesn'tdothatnow.Thechildrenarenolongeryoung,andtheyknowwho"FatherChristmas"reallyis.Buttheystillputtheirstockingsattheendoftheirbeds.1.ChristmasEveis
. A.thenightofChristmasDay B.theeveningofChristmasDay C.ChristmasDay D.thenightbeforeChristmasDay2.FatherChristmasoftenputspresents
. A.intochildren'shats B.intochildren'sstockings C.underchildren'sbeds D.intochildren'sshoes3.Whenthechildrenwereveryyoung,
. A.theydidn'tknowwhoFatherChristmaswas B.theyknewthatFatherChristmaswasn'treal C.theythoughttheirfatherwasFatherChristmas D.theyknewwhoputthepresentsintotheirstockings4.FatherChristmascomesintothehousethroughthe
. A.chimney B.backdoor C.frontdoor D.window【参考答案】1—4、DBAABBirthdaysarecelebrated(庆祝)allovertheworld.Somewaystocelebratebirthdaysarerathersimilarfromcountytocountry:candles,cakes,andbirthdaywishes.Buttherearealsodifferentwaystocelebratebirthdays.Hereareafew:DenmarkAflagisflownoutsideawindowtoshowthatsomeonewholivesinthathouseishavingabirthday.Presentsareplacedaroundthechild'sbedwhileheissleepingsohewillseethematoncewhenhewakesup.IndiaUsuallyIndianchildrenwearwhitetoschool.However,ontheirbirthdaychildrenwearcoloredclothestoschoolandgiveoutchocolatestoeveryoneintheclass.Theirbestfriendhelpsthemtodothis.JapanThebirthdaychildwearsnewclothestomarkthespecialtime.Certainbirthdaysaremoreimportantthanothers.Thesearethethirdandseventhbirthdaysforgirlsandthefifthforboys.HollandThebirthdaychildreceivesanespeciallylargepresent.Thefamilyalsoputflowersonthebirthdaychild'schairtomakeitbeautiful.1.WhensomeoneishavingabirthdayinDenmark,youcansee
outsidethewindow. A.flowers B.presents C.aflag D.achair2.In
flowersareputonthechairofthebirthdaychild. A.Japan B.Denmark C.India D.Holland3.In
,onlybirthdaychildrenwearcoloredclothestoschool. A.India B.Holland C.Denmark D.Japan4.InJapan,thebirthdayismoreimportantforboyswhentheyare
. A.15 B.7 C.5 D.35.Thepassageismainlyabout
. A.similarwaysofcelebratingbirthdaysinsomecountries B.differentwaysofcelebratingbirthdaysinsomecountries C.children'sbirthdaysinwesterncountries D.theimportanceofchildren'sbirthdays【参考答案】1--5、CDACBCIamoffonatriponmyown.Yes!Alone!Ican'twaittogetgoingtoEuropetoseesomecitiesIreallywanttovisit.ItisgreatbecauseIcanchoosewhatIwanttodoineachcity.IamgoingtotravelbytrainontheEurorail.Thetraintripwasfastandtheviewsofthecountrysidewereamazing.NowIaminSalzburg,Austria.ThequiethillsofAustriaareagreatplacetorelax.ThemovieTheSoundofMusicwasfilmedaroundthisarea.Mozart,thefamousmusician,wasfromhere.Ilistenedtosomeofhisclassicalmusic.ThetrainridetoAmsterdamwasalongone.Itgavemetimetowritesomepostcardstosendbackhome.Amsterdamisafuncity,fulloffriendlylocalsandmanytourists.Ispentthewholedayvisitingtheartmuseumshere.ThemuseumaboutthefamousDutchartistVanGoghisfilledwithhistoryandbeautifulart.Itookaboatrideandsawlocalpeopleintraditionaldress.IevengottotastesomedeliciousDutchcheese.Copenhagen,Denmark,isoneofthesafestplacesintheworld.IspentabusyandnicedayattheTivoliAmusementPark.Itisahugeparkwhichevenhasconcertsanddanceshows.HansChristianAnderson,afamouswriterofchildren'sbooks,wasborninthiscity.Ifoundalovelybookshopandboughttwoofhisfairytalebooks,TheLittleMermaidandTheUglyDuckling.Mytravelsalonearedone!Whatanadventurethistriphasbeen!Iloveit.1.Thepassageisprobablytakenfromthe
partofamagazine. A.Food B.Travel C.Society D.Business2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue? A.SalzburgisfamousforAnderson,thegreatwriter. B.ThemovieTheSoundofMusicwasfilmedinAustria. C.LocalpeopleinCopenhagenlikewearingtraditionaldress. D.Amsterdamhasaparkwhichhasconcertsanddanceshows.3.Whichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesthewriter'sfeelingaboutthetravel? A.Bored. B.Brave. C.Lonely. D.Excited.【参考答案】1—3、BBDDEveryyearonmybirthday,fromthetimeIturned12,awhitegardenia(栀子花)wassenttomyhouse.Nocardcamewithit.Callstotheflowershopswerenothelpfulatall.AfterawhileIstoppedtryingtodiscoverthesender'snameandwasjustverypleasedwiththebeautifulwhiteflowerinsoftpinkpaper.ButIneverstoppedimaginingwhothegivermightbe.Someofmyhappiestmomentswerespentdaydreamingaboutthesender.Mymotherencouragedthisimagining.She'daskedmeiftherewassomeoneforwhomIhaddoneaspecialkindness.PerhapsitwastheoldmanwhoIlookedafterwhenhewasill.Asagirl,Ihadmorefunimaginingthatitmightbeaboy.Onemonthbeforemygraduation,myfatherdied.Ifeltverysadanddidn'twanttogotothecominggraduationdanceatall.AndIdidn'tcarewhetherIhadanewdressornot.Butmymother,inherownsadness,wouldnotletmemissanyofthosethings.Shewantedherchildrentofeellovedandlovable.Intruth,mymotherwantedherchildrentoseethemselvesmuchlikethegardenia—lovely,strongandperfectwithperhapsabitofmystery.MymotherdiedtendaysafterIwasmarried.Iwas22.Thatwastheyearthegardeniastoppedcoming.1.Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothepassage? A.Theauthorfoundthesenderbycallingtheflowershops. B.Infact,theflowerwassentbyaboy. C.Itwasapleasantmomentforthegirltoimaginethesender. D.Theauthorgotagardeniaeveryyearaftershewasmarried.2.Themotherletherdaughtergotothegraduationdancebecause
. A.shehopedshewouldmissherfather B.shethoughteducationwasmostimportant C.shehopedshewouldfindafriend D.shewantedhertobehappyandstrong3.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage? A.AChildhoodDream. B.AMother'sLove. C.AGraduationParty. D.ASpecialBirthday.【参考答案】1—3、CDBEAprilFool'sDayissupposedtobeadaytoplayjokesonothersinthehopeofgettingagoodlaughandmakingonefeellikeafool.AprilFool'sDaystartedinthesixteenthcenturyinEurope.Beforethattime,NewYear'sDaywascelebratedonApril1st.ThenanewcalendarcalledtheGregoriancalendarwasintroduced.January1stbecamethefirstdayoftheyear,butmanypeopledidn'tknowaboutit.SothosewhocontinuedtocelebrateNewYear'sDayonApril1stwereteased.Theywerecalledfools.NowadaysweplayjokesonpeopleonApril1st.Forexample,someonemightputsaltinthesugarbottlesoanotherpersoncouldputitinhiscoffee"byaccident".Orsomeonemightchangethetimeonanotherperson'salarmclocksothatthatpersonwouldunknowinglywakeupearlierorlaterthanplanned.Ormaybeapersonwouldtellalietomakesomeoneelseshocked.Afterweplaythetrick,wesay"AprilFools".Thenthepoorpersonrealizeshewasfooled.Itisgenerallydoneinthespiritoffunanddoesn'tcauseanyrealharm(伤害)toanyone.1.Beforethesixteenthcentury,NewYear'sDaywason
. A.April1st B.January1st C.September1st D.October1st2.Sometimespeoplelietoshocksomeoneon
. A.NewYear'sDay B.ChristmasDay C.AprilFool'sDay D.ThanksgivingDay3.Inthe2ndparagraph,theclosestmeaningoftheunderlinedword"teased"is
inEnglish. A.hit B.criticized C.laughedat D.disagreed4.Whatshouldbetherightattitude(态度)towards"AprilFool"? A.Itisgenerallydoneinthespiritoffunanddoesn'tcauseanyrealharmtoanyone. B.Itisdonefortherealfools. C.Weneedn'tsay"AprilFools"whenweplayjokesonpeopleonApril1st. D.Wecandoanythingtoothers.参考答案1—4、ACCA FMondayofthisweekisChristmasDay.DidyougetsomepresentsonthisChristmasDay?AChristmasDayisthemostimportantfestivalinBritainandsomeothercountries.OnChristmasEve(December24th),peopleusuallytelltheirchildrentoputtheirstockingsattheendoftheirbedsbeforetheygotosleep.ChildrenbelieveFatherChristmaswillbringthemChristmaspresents.Actually,FatherChristmasischildren'sfather.Hedressesupinaredcoatandwaitsuntilchildrenfallasleep.Thenhegoesintochildren'sbedrooms,andputssmallpresentsintheirstockings.Whenchildrenarenolongeryoung,theyknowwhoFatherChristmasreallyis.NotonlychildrenbutalsotheirparentsenjoyChristmasstockings.Theyalsohavestockings.EarlyonthemorningofChristmasDay,childrenwaketheirparentsupsay“MerryChristmas”.Thentheyhelptheirparentsopentheirstockings.Everybodylikespresents.Butitisbettertogivethantoreceive.InFrance,everyonehasaChristmastree,sometimesdecoratedintheoldwaywithredribbonsandwhitecandles.Treesinthegardenareoftendecoratedtoo,withlightsonallnight.FatherChristmasiscalledPereNoelinFrance.TheChristmasmealisanimportantchanceforfamilytogettogetherwithgoodmeatandthebestwine.NoteveryonesendsChristmascards.InGermany,peoplelovetodecoratetheirhouseswithsomebeautifulsmallthingsatChristmas.FatherChristmasbringspresentsinthelateafternoonofChristmasEve,afterpeoplehavebeentoachurchmeeting.ThepresentsarethenfoundundertheChristmastree.Onepersoninthefamilywillringabellandcalleveryonetocometotheroom.OnChristmasDay,somedeliciousfoodwillbecooked.1.WhatdoalltheBritishchildrendoonChristmasEveinthestory? A.Theytalkallthenight. B.Theysinganddance. C.Theyputtheirstockingsattheendoftheirbeds. D.Theywon'tsleepuntilFatherChristmascomes.2.What'sthemeaningof“decorate”inthearticle? A.买 B.装饰 C.刷新 D.点亮3.WhoisrealFatherChristmasaccordingtothisarticle? A.PereNoel. B.Children'sfather. C.Children. D.Children'smother.【参考答案】1—3、CBBGBirthdayTraditionsinDifferentCountriesEnglandCertainsymbolicobjectsaremixedintothebirthdaycakeasit'sbeingprepared.Ifyourpieceofcakehasacoininit,thenyouwillberich.Also,whenit'syourbirthday,yourfriendsgiveyouthe"bumps".Theyliftyouintheairbyyourhandsandfeetandraiseyouupanddowntothefloor;oneforeachyearyoulived,thenanotheroneortwoforluck.DenmarkAflagisflownoutsideawindowtoshowthatsomeonewholivesinthathouseishavingabirthday.Presentsareplacedaroundthechild'sbedwhilehe/sheissleeping,sohe/shewillseethematonceuponawakening.HollandSpecialyearbirthdayssuchas5,10,15,20,21arecalled"crown"years.Thebirthdaychildreceivesanespeciallylargegiftonacrownyearbirthday.Thefamilyalsodecoratesthebirthdaychild'schairatthediningroomtablewithflowers,paperstreamersandballoons.CanadaThebirthdaychild'snoseisgreased(涂抹)withbutterforgoodluck.Thegreasednosemakesthechildtooslipperyforbadlucktocatchhim/her.InsomepartsofCanada,thebirthdaypersonevenreceivesapunch(一拳)foreachyearhe/sheisaliveandthenoneforgoodluck.BrazilThebirthdaychildreceivesapullontheearforeachyearhe/shehasbeenalive.Thebirthdaypersonalsogivesthefirstpieceofcaketohis/hermostspecialfriendorrelative,usuallymomordad.KoreaThereisabigfamilypartyonthefirstbirthday.Thetableissetwithfood,andfouritems:apencil,aruler,thread,andmoney.Theitemthatthebabychoosesissaidtoforecasthis/herfuture:excellentstudent,goodwithhands,longlifeorriches.SouthAfricaOnthetwenty-firstbirthday,akeymadeofanythingfrompapertosilvertogoldispresentedbytheparentsasasignthatthechildisreadytounlockthedoortotheirfuture.1.IfaBritishfriendisraisedupanddowntothefloor18timesonhisbirthday,heismostlikely(可能的)tobe
. A.17 B.18 C.19 D.202.ThefollowingtraditionismentionedinthepassageEXCEPTfor
. A.givingapullontheear B.havingabigfamilyparty C.greasingbutteronthenose D.flyingaflagatthechild'sbed3.Inwhichcountriesdopeoplecelebratetheir21stbirthdayspecially? A.CanadaandEngland. B.DenmarkandKorea. C.BrazilandHolland. D.HollandandSouthAfrica.4.Thepassagemainlytellsus
. A.peopleindifferentcountrieshavetheirownspecialyearbirthdays B.peopleindifferentcountriescelebratetheirbirthdayindifferentways C.peoplealwayshaveabigbirthdaypartyathomeindifferentcountries D.peoplealwaysknowa1-year-oldbaby'sfuturefromtheitemhechooses【参考答案】1—4、ADDBHTheBestWaytoSeeLakelandTOURALakeDistrictSpectacularTheLakeDistrictisfamousforbeing"themostbeautifulcornerofEngland"andthetourintroducesyoutojustthat.Fantasticsceneryofmountains,valleysandlakesfromthesouthtothenorth.Thetourincludesalakecruise(乘船游览),avisittothe4,000yearoldCastleriggStoneCirclesethighonthehills.Youtraveloverpasses,throughbeautifulvalleys,seewaterfallsandtraditionalLakelandvillages.Youhaveplentyofstopsforadmiringtheviewsandtakingphotographs.Thisisatournottobemissed.When&Where:EverydayfromWindermerePrices:Adult—$,Child(upto16yearsofage)—$PriceIncludesLakeCruiseTimes:LeavesWindermereat09:45,returnsat17:00TOURBBeatrixPotter'sFavoriteCountrysideThetouristheidealwaytoexplorethefavouriteplacesassociatedwith(与…有关)BeatrixPotter.OurjourneyisthroughthebeautifulYewdaleValley,passingYewTreeTarnandSkelwithBridgemakingourwaytoConistonWaterforourlakecruise.WevisittheBeatrixPotter'sHillTopfarmwhereshewrotemanyofherfamouschildren'sstoriesinthislittleoldstonehouse.Youhavethechancetogointheshopandexplorehergarden.When&Where:EverydayfromWindermerePrices:Adult—$,Child(upto16yearsofage)—$PriceIncludesLakeCruiseonConistonandHillTopGardensTimes:LeavesWindermereat12:00,returnsat16:301.WhatcanyouseeifyouchooseTourA? A.YewdaleValley. B.ConistonWater. C.CastleriggStoneCircle. D.BeatrixPotter'sHillTopfarm.2.HowmuchwillSimon,aboyof12,andhisfatherpayiftheywanttochooseTourAandTourB? A.$. B.$. C.$. D.$.3.WhendoesthecoachleaveWindermereifyouchooseTourB? A.09:45. B.17:00. C.12:00. D.16:30.【参考答案】1—3、CBC第二部分:任务型阅读ATeabagdrinkingismostWesterners'favoritewayofdrinkingtea.Doyouknowhowitcameabout?Theteabagwasinventedin1908byThomasSullivan,anAmericanteaseller.Hewassendingoutfreeteainsilk(丝绸)bagsforpeopletotry.Peopleputthebagstogetherwiththetealeavesintothecupandaddedhotwater.Theteatastedgood,andpeoplethoughtitwaseasytocleanthecup.TheywerenothappywhenSullivanstartedsendingthemloose(散的)teaagain.Sullivanrealizedthathehadahotnewthinginhishands,andhebuiltamachinetopackthebags.Asteabagsbecamepopular,theywerechangedfromsilktogauze(薄纱)andlaterpaper.In1952,LiptonTeamadetheteabagevenmorepopularwithitsinventionofthefour-sidedteabag.TeabagsweresoonahitintheUK,andtoday85%ofteaintheUKispackedinpaperbags.However,manypeoplestillpreferlooseleaftea.Thisisbecausesometeacompaniesputnotverygoodteaintheirteabags.Butformostdrinkers,teabagsarestilltheeasy,tastywaytogo.根据短文内容,完成下列小题。1.Whoinventedtheteabag?
2.Whywastheteainsilkbagswelcome?
3.What'stheusualmaterialoftheteabagsnow?
4.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?
5.Whatdoesthereadingmainlytalkabout?
【参考答案】1.ThomasSullivan.2.Becausetheteatastedgoodandthecupwaseasytowash.3.Paper.4.Teabagssoonbecamepopular.5.Thehistoryofteabags.BIsitdifficultforyoutorememberthings?I'dliketotellyousomewaystoimproveyourmemory,soyoushouldn'tfeelupset.Myfirstadviceisthatifyouwanttoremembersomethingwell,youhavetoreviewitregularly(有规律地).Youmightreviewthematerialtwodaysafteryoulearnit,thenaweeklater,thentwoweekslater,andthenamonthlater.Afteramonthyouwillfindthatyoucaneasilyrememberthematerial.Mysecondadviceistouseacoloredpentohighlight(标注)theimportantpartsonyourbook.Thiswillhelpyouintwodays.First,itwillhelpyoupayattentiontothemostimportantpartswhenyoulearnthelanguage.Itisalwayseasiertorememberonlythekeypoints.Second,thiswillmakereviewingeasier.Whenyouopenyourbook,thecoloredpartswillshowyouthemostimportantthingsquickly.Inthisway,youdon'thavetoreviewallthematerialagain.Anotherpieceofadviceistousethepropertimewell.First,reviewalltheinformationinyourmindrightbeforeyougotosleep.Yourbrainisworkingwhileyouaresleeping.Ifyouthinkabouttheinformationbeforeyougotosleep,youmightbeabletorememberitbetter.Anothergoodtimeformemorizinginformationisinthemorningbecauseyouhavejustrestedandyourbrainisfreshandclear.Soyoumightalsotrytoreviewtheimportantinformationinthemorning.根据短文内容,完成下列小题。1.Howlongmayittakeyoutorememberthematerialeasilyifyoureviewitregularly?
2.Isiteasiertouseacoloredpentohelprememberthekeypoints?
3.Whatisthegoodtimetoreviewinformation?
4.Howmanypiecesofadvicedoesthewritergive?
5.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
【参考答案】1.Foramonth.2.Yes,itis.3.Inthemorning.4.Three.5.Howtoimproveyourmemory.CWorldBookDayfallsonApril23everyyear.ItwassetupbytheUNESCO(联合国教科文组织)in1955toencouragepeopletodiscoverthepleasureofreading.Itmeansyourteachersorparentstellyoutodoso."Readingforpleasure"playsamoreimportantroleinone'sgrowththanone'sfamilybackground.Books,magazines,newspapersandotherkindsofmaterialscanhelpusknowmoreabouttheoutsideworldandperfectus.However,computergames,onlinevideosandInternetarepushingbooksofftheshelf.Someexpertsbelieveit'saworryingtrend(趋势).EachChinesereadmorebooksin2022than2022butstillfarfewerthanthoseinmajordevelopedcountries.Evenworse,manybookstoreshaveclosedtheirdoorsbecausemanybookloversstarttobuyfewerbooksthanbefore.However,manypeopledostillpreferreadingbecauseithasbeenpartoftheirlife.Itcanbenefit(使受益)peopleinmanyways.Itgivesusinformationaboutothercountriesandplacesoftheworld.Italsohasastronginfluenceonformingourpersonalityandmakesusmoreintelligent.Themoreweread,themoreweknow.Themoreweknow,thesmarterwebecome.It'snevertoolatetostartreading.Sojumpintothewonderfulworldofbooksnow!根据短文内容,完成下列小题。1.Inwhichofthecountriesdoeseachpersonreadmorethan15booksinayear?
2.WhydidpeoplesetupWorldBookDay?
3.Whataretheexpertsworryingabout?
4.IsitrightthateachChinesereadmorebooksin2022than2022?Ifnot,what'stheresult?
5.Howmanybooksdidyoureadin2022?Whatdoyouthinkofreading?
【参考答案】1.France,JapanandIsrael.2.Becausetheywantedtoencouragepeopletodiscoverthepleasureofreading./Theywantedtoencouragepeopletodiscover
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