Unit6Reading1课件牛津译林版英语八年级上册

Unit6Birdwatching

Reading(II)Kekexili青藏可可西里Wolong四川卧龙

Tianmushan浙江天目山Dafeng江苏大丰麋鹿ZhalongChangbaishan吉林长白山Newwordsn.naturewetlandcoverwildlifestaycentpercentspacefishermangovernmentsocietychangetouristimportancev.provideleadleadtofishpreventrecordcountunderstanddescribeadv.roundallyearroundeasilymoreoverconj.whilephr.inordertolessandless扎龙的鸟一个特殊的地方扎龙自然保护区一个自然保护区在中国东北世界上最重要的湿地之一为许多野生动物提供食物和庇护所提供某物给某人一年到头；终年去那儿尽作短暂的逗留birdsinZhalongaspecialplaceZhalongNatureReserveanaturereserveoneoftheworld’smostimportantwetlands=oneofthemostimportantwetlandsintheworldprovidefoodandcoverforalotofwildlife=providealotofwildlifewithfoodandcoverprovidesth.forsb.=providesb.withsth.allyearround=thewholeyeargothereonlyforashortstayinNorth-eastChina=inthenortheastofChinaFindtheseusefulphrases在白天很活跃在那儿很容易观看它们他们中百分之四十使湿地更小为了…为某人/某物让出空间导致越来越少的空间在那儿持续捕鱼有足够的食物吃beactiveinthedaytimeeasilywatchthemthere40percentofthemmakethewetlandssmallerinordertomake/havespace/roomforsb./sth.leadtolessandlessspacekeepfishingtherehaveenoughfoodtoeat中国政府一年一次研究鸟记录它们的种类和数目的变化许多游客需要更多的人来数鸟并对其进行描述…的重要性湿地的重要性theChinesegovernmentonceayearstudythebirdsrecordtheirtypesandchangesintheirnumbersalotoftouristsneedmorepeopletocountanddescribethebirdstheimportanceof…theimportanceofwetlands保护环境的重要性阻止某人做某事阻止某个事情发生在世界其他地方(地区)了解关于保护野生动物的情况theimportanceofprotectingtheenvironmentstop/prevent/keepsbfromdoingsthstopsomethingfromhappeninginotherpartsoftheworldlearnaboutprotectingwildlife1.Thefarm_______(提供)meatandvegetablesformanyshops.2.Thereisn’tenough_______(空间)inthisroomfor30students.3.Everyyear,lotsof_______(tour)gotothesmalltowntowatchbirds.4.Wewillhelpthemunderstandthe__________(important)ofthequestion.5.Hisfatherisworkingfora______(自然)reserveinJiangsu.6.Wewill______(记录)theirtypesandchangesintheirnumbers.7.Birdscan_____(easy)findfoodinZhalongnaturereserve.8.It’ssaidthatonly30_______(百分之…)ofthegraduates(毕业生）canfindajob.9.More___________(政府)shouldactto________(阻止)peoplecuttingforestsrightaway.10.Johnis_________(描述)hislifeintheUSAnow.ClozeprovidesspacetouristsimportancenaturerecordeasilypercentgovernmentspreventdescribingprovidesraredangerwetlandscovertouristsfarmsstayimportancewildlifeNature

ReservebuldingsZhalong-aspecialplace1.ZhalongNatureReserveisinHeilongjiangProvinceinNorth-eastChina.nature/’neitʃə/n.大自然natural/’nætʃrəl/adj.自然的，天然的

1.Ilovethe_______andIlovethe_________beauty(美景).2.Wehopethiscanhelppeopleunderstandthat________isimportanttous.3.Aretheseworksofartall___________?naturenaturalnaturenaturalthebeautyofnature3.oneof+形容词_______+名词____WhereisZhalongNatureReserve?Whatisit?…inHeilongjiangProvince2.inNorth-eastChina/

in

thenorth-eastofChina.…oneoftheworld’smostimportantwetlands/oneofthemostimportantwetlandsintheworld.Zhalong

oneofthebiggestschools/oneofthemostbeautifulcities

最高级复数谓三单1.Theswanis__________________________(最漂亮的鸟之一).

beautifulbirdsoneofthemost

oneof...作主语时，谓语动词要用单数BBoneof+adj.(最高级)+n.(复数.)peoplewhofishtherethefishermenpeoplewhovisittherethetouristsZhalongNatureReservetheChinesegovernmentthewildlifethemembersoftheBirdwatchingSocietyNewKnowledgeWhatdotheythinkofZhalong?Theareaprovidesfoodandcoverforus.Wecanfindfoodtoeatandplacestolive.Canyouguesswhattheyaretellingus?4.providesthforsb=providesbwithsthTheareaprovidesuswithfoodandcover.Theschoolprovidesfoodforthestudents.Theschoolprovidesthestudentswithfood.Theareaprovidesfoodandcoverforus.Itisaperfectplaceforsomerarebirds.Wecanfindfoodtoeatandplacestolive.Zhalongisareallywonderfulplace.Canyouguesswhattheyaretellingus?Cprovideswithoffers4.=offer/givesthtosb

offer/givesbsthTheareaprovidesfoodandcoverforalotofwildlife.provide(提供)sth.for(为了)sb.providesb.withsth.用某物提供给某人1.Parentsalways________everything______theirchildren,however,it’snotalwaysright.2.Whatcanweprovide______thosechildreninpoorareas?3.CanI_______thesickpeople______themedicine.4.Thearea_______alotofwildlife_______foodandcoverallyearround.

(药)provideforforprovidewithprovideswithTheareaprovidesfoodandcoverforalotofwildlife.5.covern.庇护所（不可数名词）covern.封面,盖子(可数)covervt.遮盖，覆盖，包含discovervt.探索，发现1.Thesehomelesspeopleneed__________most.2.Lookatthe_________ofthesemagazines,theyaresobeautiful.3.Lastautumn,leaves(树叶)__________thewholeroadneartheriver.4.Thelittlegirl________hermother’seyeswithherwarmhands.5.Franceisabeautifulcountryand______(cover)anareaofover260,000squaremiles.covercoverscoveredcoveredcovers

allyearround

bbbbbbbbbbbbbb

forashortstayWeliveinZhalong

,whilesomegothereonly

.Canyouguesswhattheyaretellingus?Mostbirdsare

active

inthedaytime.Somestaythereonlyforashorttime.7.Somegothereonlyforashortstay.while8.while作名词，一段时间，一会儿while作连词，有两种含义：8.作“当……时候”解时，引导时间状语从句作“而，然而”解时，表前后意义上的对比6.=thewholeyear8.however,然而but/whileduringmystayinBeijingWecaneasilywatchthebirdstherebecause9.It’seasyforustowatchthebirdsthere.mostbirdsareactiveinthedaytime.Canyouguesswhattheyaretellingus?Milliethoughtitquite_____tolearnEnglishwellandshecouldworkoutthisproblem

very______.A.easy;easyB.easily;easilyC.easy;easilyD.easily;easy【答案】CMostbirdsareactiveinthedaytime,soyoucaneasilywatchthemthere.10.because和so不能连用Iamlate_______mybikeisbroken.Mybikeisbroken,_____Iamlate.easilyadv.容易地（修饰动词）easyadj.容易的(1).Thisproblemisso______thateachofuscanworkitout_________.(2).Ifindit______tocountthebirds.(3).Wecancountthebirds_________.easyeasilyeasyeasilyThirty-fivepercentofthestudentsinmyclassaregirls.ThirtypercentofthefreshwaterinChinaisinthelakes.girlsstudentsinmyclass70%seathefreshwater（淡水）inChina35%Tip：“11.基数词+percent（percent）+of”作主语时，谓语动词的数要和of后名词的数保持一致。inthelakesTherearenotmanycranesintheworld,and40percentofthemliveinZhalong.40%leftleftadj.剩余的12.preventpreventsb.(from)doingsth.=stop…(from)doingsth.=keep…fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事没有人能阻止我们去那里。Nobodycanpreventus(from)goingthere.().TheGreatWallcanstopthewindandsand_______totherichlandinthesouthofChina.A.moveB.tomoveC.frommovingD.movedCfromReadpara3-para5totellthedifferentpeople’sactionssomepeoplegovernmentmemberstouristsTheywanttomakethewetlandssmallerinordertohavemorespaceforfarmsandbuildings.TheChinesegovernmenthasmadelawstopreventallthesethings.

TheygotoZhalongtostudythebirds,recordtheirtypesandchangesintheirnumbers.TheygotoZhalongtowatchthebirds.Help

countanddescribethebirds.fishermenFishermen

keepfishingthere.makethewetlandssmallerinordertohavemorespaceforfarmsandbuildingsleadtolessandlessspaceforwildlifemoreoverfishermenkeepfishingthereasaresultthebirds

donothaveenoughfoodtoeatTheChinesegovernmenthasmadelawstopreventallthesethingsinZhalong.Canyouguesswhattheyaretellingus?表示目的13.连接词胶水词连词是一种虚词，用于连接单词、短语、从句或句子，在句子中不单独用作句子成分。1.He

haseaten

all

the

fish;_______,his

parents

have

no

fish

to

eat.

A.

inorderto

B.

as

a

result

C.

for

exampleD.

moreover

2.We

got

up

so

early

that

we

could

catch

the

first

train．We

got

up

early

_______

_______

_______

catch

the

first

train.

3.我姐姐喜欢唱歌,而我喜欢跳舞._____________________________________________________moreover表递进as

a

result表结果while表对比in

order

to13.BinordertoMysisterlikessinging,whileIlikedancing.…Canyouconnectthesesentences?Manypeoplekillbirdsfortheirfeathers.Theairpollutiondoesharmtothebirds.inordertotoNowtheChinesegovernmenthasmadelawstopreventallthesethingsinZhalong.Everyyear,alotoftouristsgotoZhalongtowatchthebirds.14.表目的moreformal14.inordernottodosth.“为了不做某事”15.space此处用作不可数名词，意为“空间”。havespace/roomfor

意为“为……挪出地方”，=makespacefor。space用作名词时，还意为“空间，太空”。aparkingspace停车位spacetravel太空旅行Smallerandsmallerwetlandswillleadtoabadresult.____________livingareaswillleadto___________food.____________foodwillleadto____cranes.AleadtoBSmallerandsmallerwetlandswillleadto_____________livingareas.fewerandfewerlessandlessLessandlessnoFewerandfewerleadtosth16.leadern.领导者16.leadtosth/doing导致(过去式：led)

条条大路通罗马。AllroadsleadtoRome.16.leadsb.tosp.带领某人去某处Thiswillleadto

lessandlessspaceforwildlife.Cuttingdownbambooforestscanleadtolessandlessfoodforpandas.17.lessandless+不可数名词越来越少的……fewerandfewer+可数名词越来越少的……coldercolderworseworse18.比较级+and+比较级越来越……

Thereis_______________livingspaceonourEarth.Therewillbe________________wildanimals.lesslessandfewerfewerandNewKnowledgeTherearemanyfishinthewetlands.Wehere.ButtheChinesegovernmenthasmadelawstopreventusfromfishinginZhalong.Whatcanwedo?Canyougiveussomeideas?keepfishing1.Fishermenshouldknowitisimportanttoprotectthewetlands.2.Theycanlearnhowtobreedfishthemselvestomakealiving.3.TheycanmakemoneybytakingthetouriststotravelaroundZhalongintheirboats…?Canyouguesswhattheyaretellingus?DiscussionNewKnowledge

19.濒临灭绝的_________危险的________处于危险中______________脱险______________endangereddangerousindangeroutofdanger

Wolvesarenot__________tous,soweshouldn’tkillthem.Ortheywillbein________.Let’stakeactiontoprotectthese__________wildanimals,sothattheycan________Fillintheblanks

outofdangerendangereddangerousdanger有危险Thereis________dangerOnceayear,themembersofourBirdwatchingSocietygoto

inZhalong.We

.studythebirds

recordtheirtypesandchangesintheirnumbersCanyouguesswhattheyaretellingus?Werecord

theirtypes(类型)andchangesintheirnumbers.(他们数量上的变化)20.changevt.改变changen.变化

thechangeof…/changesinsth.改变自己很困难，然而，我看见了许多学生的变化。It’sdifficultto________________,however,Iseemany______________thestudents.change

oneself

changesof/inWearenowinvitingthetouriststohelpus.We

.Wehopethiswillhelppeople

.

understandtheimportanceofthewetlandsneedmorepeopletocountanddescribethebirdsCanyouguesswhattheyaretellingus?importantunderstoodAnalysisofdifficultiesEveryyear,alotoftouristsgotoZhalongtowatchthebirds.每年很多游客去扎龙观鸟。21.tourist可数名词，意为“游客”。它由“tour+后缀-ist”构成，与visitor,traveller同义。Whatshouldtouriststakewiththem?游客应该带什么东西?[拓展]-ist为名词后缀，表示“人”。常见的类似的单词有:physicist物理学家scientist科学家pianist钢琴家

dentist牙医artist艺术家chemist化学家stayv:stayforashorttime

stayn:gothereforashortstaycount

v.

countthebirdscountn.doabirdcountchangev.changethenumbers

changen.thechangesinnumber22.双重词性改写句子MissLiuwenttoShanghaiforashortstay.MissLiu_______________________.Wecountthebirdsonceayear.We____________________onceayear.stayedinShanghaiforashorttimedoabirdcountHaveatrydescribe23.describe

vt.

描述；形容

Wordscannotdescribethebeautyofthescene.

语言难以描述那景色之美丽。

Itisverydifficulttodescribemyjoyinwords.

我的快乐难以用语言来形容。

23.description

n.描述;形容;23.describe…as…：把…形容为(说成是)…

Hedescribedhimselfasadoctor.他自称是医生

Hewasdescribedas(being)veryclever.

据说他很聪明。Thiswillhelpmorepeopleunderstandtheimportanceofthewetlands.

24.importancen.importantadj.Haveatry:1.Itisvery______________forusstudentstoknowthe______________ofprotectingthewetlands.2.Takeamapwithyou.You’llfinditofgreat_____inhelpingyoutogetaroundBeijing.importantB.interestC.interestingD.importancebeimportant=beof(great/someany/much/little

importance24.theimportanceof

DWehope:

Howmany___________________(自然保护区)forbirdsarethereinChina?2.Chinahasbeen_______________________(最重要的……之一)market