2022年高二上第一次月考

2022～2022学年第一学期长乐一中第一次月考高中二年英语科试卷命题教师：韩恋、程清审核教师：__高二英语备课组__考试日期：10月12日完卷时间：60分钟满分：100分第I卷（共60分）第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分30）第一节（共10小题：每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的4个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。AWhenyoucanspeakanotherlanguage,yourworldbecomesbigger,richerandmoreinspiring.Formanyofus,learningalanguageisaterrifyingexperience,justasopeninganewsetofbooksandCDs.Babbelisacomprehensiveonlinelearningsystemthatallowstheusertocombinelearningwithhisorhereverydaylife.Launchedin2022inBerlin,it’screatedandmaintainedbyateamof300employeesfrom28nations,includinglinguists,languageteachers,nativespeakers,andauthors.The14languagecoursesonoffer(includingFrench,Spanish,Polish,German,SwedishandEnglish)aredesignedtobeusedonthego,anywhereandatanytime,thankstoBabbel’smulti-platformmobileapps.Thesecoursesarefreetodownloadandcontain2,000—3,000vocabularywordsperlanguage,pronouncedbynativespeakersandaccompaniedbyrelevantimages.Thisnative-speakerapproach,saysMarkusWitte,CEOandfounderofBabbel,iskeytothecompany’ssuccess.“Thecoursesaredesignedbyexperiencedlanguageteachersandlinguists,”heexplains.“Theirknowledgeaboutlearningprocessesandlanguagepairingsiscrucial(至关重要的)whendesigninglessons.Weoffer14learninglanguagesanditmakesahugedifferencewhetheraPortugueseoranEnglishnativelearnsSpanish.”Oneoftherealjoysisbeingabletosetyourownpaceandlearnwhatyouwant.Simplychoosethelanguageyouwantandstartlearningitrightawaywithintegrated(综合的)speechrecognition.RegistrationofBabbeliscompletelyfree,asBabbelprovidesadvancedlessonsineverylanguage,soyoucanstartmakingprogressimmediately.Ifyouchoosetosignup,youareofferedmonthly,three-monthly,six-monthlyoryearlypaymentplansandthisgivesyouimmediateaccesstoyourchosenlanguageonbabbel.comaswellasviathemobileappsforAndroidoriOS.Thelessonsarequick,bite-sizedandentertaining.50%ofBabbeluserslearnwithapps.Wittesays,“ThismobilelanguagelearningsupportsBabbel’sideaofeasylearning.Thetouchdisplayallowsformuchfasterrepeatofvocabulary,anduserscanchecktheirpronunciationorrecordaspeakingroleinadialogue,whichhelpstoremovethefearoftalkinginanunfamiliarlanguage.”1.Whatdomanypeoplethinkoflearningalanguage?A.Impressive. B.Unpleasant. C.Embarrassing. D.Interesting.2.WhatdoweknowaboutBabbel?A.ItisalanguageschoolbasedinBerlin.B.Itprovides14onlinelanguagecourses.C.Itisalearningsystemforusersin28nations.D.Itoffersfreeonlinetrainingcoursesforlearners.3.LearnersmayenjoylearningwithBabbelbecause___________.A.thecoursesareeasytodownload B.theteachersarenativespeakersC.theimagesaredesignedbynativespeakers D.theycanlearnattheirownpace4.Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Usersareofferedonlymonthlyoryearlypaymentplans.B.Userscanonlygetaccesstotheirchosenlanguageviathemobileapps.C.Thetouchdisplaycanhelpusersrepeatthewordsfaster.D.Themobilelanguagelearningisdifficultandhelpful.5.What’stheauthor’spurposeofwritingthetext?A.Toillustratetheadvantagesofonlinelearning.B.Tomakeanadvertisementforalanguageschool.C.Todiscusshowtolearnanewlanguageefficiently.D.Tointroduceanewwayoflearningforeignlanguages.BOnewayofpredictingthefutureistolookbackatthepast.TodaythestatusofEnglish—asameansofcommunicationbyspeakersofdifferentlanguages—issimilartothatoftheLatinofpre-modernEurope.ClassicalLatinwaskeptaliveasastandardwrittenmediumthroughoutEuropelongafterthefalloftheRomanEmpire.ButtheVulgarLatinusedinspeechcontinuedtochange,formingnewlocallanguages,whichintimegaverisetothemodernRomancelanguages:French,Spanish,Portuguese,RomanianandItalian.SimilardevelopmentsmaybefoundtodayintheuseofEnglisharoundtheglobe,especiallyincountrieswhereitworksasasecondlanguage.Newlanguagesareappearing,inwhichthefeaturesofEnglisharemixedwiththoseofothernativetonguesandtheirpronunciations.Forexample,Spanglish,amixtureofEnglishandSpanish,isthenativetongueofmillionofspeakersintheUS.SowemayhaveanimageofthefutureEnglish.Lookingbacktotheearly20thcentury,itwastheStandardEnglishusedinEnglandthatwaswelcome.ButtodaythelargestconcentrationofnativespeakersisintheUS,andtheinfluenceofAmericanEnglishcanbeheardthroughouttheworld.USspellingssuchasdiskandprogramarealreadypreferredtodiscandprogram.ThereisawideracceptanceofAmericanpreferences,suchasfavorite,donut,dialog,center.Intheonlineworld,attitudestocorrectnesshavechanged:differentspellingsareacceptedandpunctuationmarksareusedtoexpressarangeofattitudes,includingapologizing,challenging,thanking,agreeing,andsoon.Lettersareusedtoshowanger,misspellingsshowhumorandbuildgroupidentity,andsmiley-facesoremotionsexpressarangeofreactions.Somehavequestionedwhethertheincreasingdevelopmentanduseofemotions,whichallowspeakerstocommunicatewithouttheneedforlanguage,meanthatwewillstopcommunicatinginEnglishatall?Wehopenot.6.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagragh?A.Latinisnowwidelyusedintheworld.B.Englishplaysanimportantroleintheworld.C.EnglishgaverisetomanyEuropeanlanguages.D.LatinbecamelessvaluedafterthefalloftheRomanEmpire.7.WhatwillEnglishbelikeinthefuture?A.AcombinationofanativelanguageandEnglish.B.AmixofBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish.C.Aninternationallanguagefeaturingdifferentcultures.D.AlanguagecombiningstandardEnglishandonlineEnglish.8.WhatcanweinferfromParagragh3?A.StandardEnglishisencouragedglobally.B.USspellingsleadtobettercommunication.C.ThedisadvantagesofBritishEnglishareobvious.D.AmericanEnglishisgainingpopularityintheworld.9.Paragragh4suggeststhatonlinelanguageusebecomes_______.A.formal B.free C.confusing D.standard10.WhatkindofattitudedoestheauthortaketowardsstoppingcommunicatinginEnglish?A.positive B.neutral C.negative D.unknown第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（注意：填涂答题卡时选项E请用AB代替，选项F用AC代替，选项G用AD代替）Atthemoment,I’mlivinginLondon,thecapitalcityoftheUKandinabusy,tourist-filledmetropolis,butit’seasytofeellikeasmallfishinaverybigpond.Itakethetubetowork;theLondonundergroundisagreattransportnetworkandyoucangetacrossLondonbyundergroundmuchmorequicklythanbybus.11There’snoairconditioningonthetube,andwhentherearealotofpeopleonboardyou’llfeelveryuncomfortable.Occasionallytherearedelayswhichcanbefrustratingwhenyouneedtogettowork!12Luckily,ifyouhaveanOystercardyoupayalmosthalfofthat!Asacapitalcity,Londonhasloadsofgreatattractions.13TheChangingoftheGuardatBuckinghamPalaceisawell-knownevent.Youcanwatchitforfreebutyouneedtogetthereearlyifyouwantagoodview!MostmuseumsinLondonarefreeforeveryonetoenjoy,butdonationsarewelcome.14OnTuesdays,amagazinecalledTimeOutispublishedandithasgreattipsonwhateventswillhappeninLondoninthecomingweek.Ifyoulikefashion,youcanpickupacopyofStylistonWednesdays.15YoucanpickupacopyoftheMetroduringtheday,orlaterintheafternoonyoucanobtainacopyoftheLondonEveningStandard.Thearticlesaren’ttoolong,andit’sagreatwaytokeepupwiththenews!ThoughI’menjoyinglivinginLondontemporarily,it’llbenicetoescapethebigsmokeandreturnhome!A.However,it’softenverycrowdedonthetubeinthemorning.B.YoucansavemoneywhentakingtheundergroundwithanOystercard.C.OnethingIloveaboutLondonisthefreenewspapersandmagazines.D.Somearticlescanmaketheauthorinterested.E.Thetubecanbequiteexpensive,andasingleticketcanbeupto£4.F.Everyday,twonewspapersareprinted.G.Someofthemrequireanentrancefee,buttherearelotsofthingsthatyoucandoforfree.第二部分：完形填空（共20小题；每小题分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的4个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并标在答题卷的相应位置。MichaelPhelps’trainer,BobBowman,helpedmakePhelpsthebestswimmerintheworld.Hedidsomainlythroughhelpinghimdevelopasetof16，whichmadehimthestrongestmedalwinnerinthepool.Hedidn’tneedto17everyaspectofPhelps’life——allheneededwastotargetafewspecifichabitsthathad18todowithswimmingdirectlybuteverythingtodowith19therightmindset.Eachnightbeforefallingasleepandeverymorningafter20，Phelpswouldimaginehimselfjumpingofftheblocksandswimming21.Hewouldcarefullyvisualize(想象）his22，includingtheturnsandthefinish.Hewouldimaginethebeautiful23behindhisbody,thewaterfallingfromhislips,andwhatitwould24tothrowhiscapawayintheend.Beforearace25,Bowmanwouldtellhimto“Putinthevideotape!”ThiswouldsetPhelpsoffintohisregularpre-race26,includingalongseriesofstretches,andthevisualizationofhisactions.AndthenPhelpswouldpushhimselfas27ashecould.Hefelteverything28ashecutthroughthewaterbecausehe’dalready29itbeforeinhisimaginations.He30whatitalllookedlike.Hebelievedhewouldachievesuccess31heevengotintothewater.Inthisway,BowmanhelpedPhelpswineightgoldmedalsatthe2022BeijingOlympicGames,andmadehimoneofthemost32andoutstandingathletesofalltime,witha33of28medals.Akeystonehabitislikethepieceofapuzzlethatcanmakeeverything34foryourlife.Itisthemostimportanthabittoaddressbecauseitstartsaprocessthat,overtime,35thewayyoudoeverything.16.A.notes B.signs C.habits D.choices17.A.avoid B.watch C.help D.control18.A.nothing B.everything C.something D.anything19.A.breaking B.accepting C.forming D.considering20.A.practicing B.leaving C.eating D.waking21A.frequently B.perfectly C.quietly D.fairly22.A.rules B.achievements C.movements D.goals23.A.waves B.rivers C.flowers D.clouds24.A.feellike B.gothrough C.giveup D.takeon25.A.continuing B.fighting C.completing D.starting26.A.instructions B.situations C.preparations D.emotions27.A.straight B.hard C.long D.well28.A.familiar B.unusual C.tiring D.fascinating29.A.done B.ignored C.challenged D.entertained30.A.doubted B.guessed C.noticed D.knew31.A.unless B.since C.before D.when32.A.independent B.success C.active D.honest33.A.variety B.total C.number D.kind34A.necessary B.common. C.fit D.simple35.A.changes B.makes C.keeps D.finds第II卷（共40分）第一节单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据汉语、首字母或语境提示写出单词1.Yesterdaywelearnedalotaboutsomea____________inLondon,whichwereverybeautiful.2.Thefootballteamc____________of22playersandthreecoacheswassetupabout3yearsago.3.You’dbetterfollowthedoctor’sadvicetoreadthei____________carefullybeforeyoutakeanymedicine。4.Wewanttokeepthekidse____________toasmuchartandcultureaspossible.5.Reducingthegapbetweentherichandthepoorisoneofthemainc____________thegovernmentisfacedwith.6.Generallyspeaking,youngpeoplehave____________(热情)aboutpopsongs.7.Theyoungmanwas____________(怀疑)ofstealingthecarandwasbeingmonitoredbythepolice.8.The____________(雕像)ofLibertystandsinNewYorkHarbor.9.Theywereallexpectinghis____________(参加)atthemeetingtodiscusstheplantogether.10.He____________(旋转)thewheelsharplyandmadeasharpturninthemiddleoftheroad.第二节根据汉语提示完成句子（共5小题，20个空，每空分，满分10分）直到呈上了有力的证据，陪审团才得出他是有罪的结论。Itwas____________________theconvincingevidencewaspresentedthatthejurydrew____________________thathewasguilty.值得赞扬的是，他们对项目的成功作出了积极的贡献。To____________________,theymadeaverypositive____________________thesuccessoftheproject.由于担心时间不够，他提前做好了采访李教授的安排。__________aboutthetime__________,hemade____________________theinterviewwithProfessorLiaheadofschedule.如果你方便的话，请尽可能及时通知我新的技术变革信息。Ifit’s____________________you,pleasekeepme____________________theup-to-datetechnologicalchangeaspossibleasyoucan.老师们认为很多学生都应该对此次事件负有责任。Theteachersbelievethatmanyastudent_______________________________________theincident.第三节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Today’s10-year-oldsimagineafuturetransformedbytechnology1theirlessonswillbetaughtbyrobots.Accordingtoasurveypublishedtoday,only1%ofthepeoplethinktheywillstillbewalkingfromAtoB；therestofthepeoplebelievetheywillusejetpacksorhoverboards2routinetransport.ParticipantsinthestudyconductedbyInternetproviderAOLarethefirstgenerationbornintheInternetera,andtheirviewsshow3centraltechnologyaffectstheirlives.Mostbelievetherewillstillbeschoolstogoto,but4technologywillplayan5(increase)importantroleinlearning.The600children6(survey)thinktherewillstillbeteachers,but37%imaginethemtoberobots.Some24%believethatteacherswillbehumanandthattheteacherswillhaveinterchangeablemicrochipssothatonepersoncanteachallsubjects.Over50%ofthechildrenbelievehoverboardingwillbepopular,7onethirdpredictthatrocketbootswillbetheirfavoriteamusement.As8activitiestoday,theythinksomewillremainpopular,suchasplayingfootballandridingabike.When9comestothecurriculum,theypredictthefuturegenerationswilllearnrobotbuilding,alienlanguagesandR&Bmusic.Childrenwillwearvirtual10(real)helmetstobringlessonstolife,say40%,while23%believetheywillnotneedlessonsbecausemicrochipsimplantedintheirheadwillreleaserelevantinformationtothebrain.1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5._____________6._____________7._____________8._____________9._____________10._____________第四节单句改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）以下10个句子，每个句子中只有一处错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。1.Isthereastrongpossiblethatallthevillagerscansendtheirchildrentoschool?2.Thatwasawonderfuloccasionwhenwewillcherishformanyyearstocome.3.ThereremainstobeseenwhetherJimwillbefitenoughtoplayinthefinals.4.Heturnedadeafeartotheordergivenbyhisteacherthathispapershandedinafterclass.5.Immediatelywhenyoufilloutthisform,wecanstartprocessingyourapplication.6.Shefounditstrangethatsuchimportantinformationshouldhaveleftout.7.Ourteacherwatchedusdoingtheexperimentandgaveusasatisfactorysmile.8.Theimportantdocumentsmissed,Ifounditverydifficulttogoonwithmywork.9.Lilyisalwaysnotrememberingthatfifteendividesbythreemakesfive.10.Thesecretoryarrangedacartocollectusfromtheairport,whichmadeusunexpected.学校班级学校班级姓名座号准考证号．．．．．．．．．密．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．封．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．装．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．订．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．线．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．高中二年英语科试卷考试日期：10月12日完卷时间：60分钟满分：100分答题卷(请将第I卷客观题答案填涂在机读卡上)第II卷（共40分）第一节单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5._____________6._____________7._____________8._____________9._____________10._____________第二节根据汉语提示完成句子（共5小题，20个空，每空分，满分10分）1.__________________________,__________________________2.__________________________,__________________________3._____________,_____________,__________________________4.__________________________,__________________________5.____________________________________________________第三节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5._____________6._____________7._____________8._____________9._____________10._____________第