2022-2023学年云南省昆明市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)

2022-2023学年云南省昆明市普通高校对口

单招英语自考真题（含答案）

学校:班级:姓名:考号:

一、单选题（30题）

1.Countriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandwork

likeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom-arefacingtheirownlaborin

informationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

2.Whileajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

3.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChinaanotherman-made

satellite.

A.startingB.launchingC.fightingD.shouting

4.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

5.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUSgoingouttowork.

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

6.一Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

7.LittlethattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

8.Sometimeschildrenhavetroublefactfromfictionandmaybelieve

thatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

9.Balloonsfloatintheairboatsdoonthesea.

A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

10.1wonderhowmuch.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

11.一ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom-That'sinterestingWhy

didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

12.Finallyhegottimeforaglancethisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

13.一That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgo

onadiettogetinto?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

14.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocumentstothepresident's

officebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

15.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures,

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

16.Hishandwritingisyours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

17.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,inbroaddaylight

yesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

18.Whenwethemuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

19.一Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?一No,butweexpectany

daynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

20.Notuntilthistermtorealizehowimportantthissubjectistohis

futurecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

21.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyouhome.

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

22.Thisisjusttheplaceheandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

23.Newtypewriterscostaboutpriceofthesecond-handones.

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

24.yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon'tany

mistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

25.Thesearchwaswhennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnot

beenfound

A.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

26.Heistooweaktotheheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

27.TomandJackarebothveryclever.,TomisJack.

A.A11inall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

28.Notuntilhelefthishometoknowhowimportantthefamilywas

forhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

29.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshadeyours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

30.manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

二、补全对话（10题）

31.----------------.----------What'sthematter7.

A.Hello!

B.IsthatTomspeaking?

C.Help!

D.Excuseme.

32.第52题

查看材料

33.请在第处填上正确答案。

34.

57.Joe:Howareyougettingalonginmathclass?

Jane:.

35.

第59题请将正确答案填在第59处。

36.根据中文提示，将对话中缺少的内容写在横线上，这些句子必须符

合表达习惯。打句号的地方，用陈述句;打问号的地方，用疑问句。

提示：Alice来看望Bill。他们有一年未见。Alice说她三天前才

到，要在此地待一个月。Bill说，说实在的，他很想念Alice,并邀请

她喝咖啡。

Bill:Comein,please?

Alice:Thankyou.

Bill:(1)Howhaveyoubeenlately?

Alice:Verywell.Andyou?

Bill:I'mwell,too.

Alice:(2)Ijustdropinonyou.

Bilklt'sverykindofyou.(3),Imissyouverymuch.

Alice:SodoI.

Bill:(4)?

Alice:No,thanks.I'llhaveanappointmentatfour,andI'vegottogo.

BilkMustyougososoon?

Alice:(5).I'llsurelyvisityouagain.

37.根据下面内容，回答题：

A.Iprefertheleatherone

B.Whatdoyoulike

C.Itlookswarmer

D.clerk

E.Itsoundsnice

F.pricetag

G.totryiton

H.Whichonedoyoulikebetter

Anne:Look!Thesejacketsarenice.56?

Sue:Ilikethewoolonebetter.Anne:Really?Why?

Sue:57.Anne:Well,58.It"smoreattractivethanthewoolone.Sue:

Hmm.There"sno59.Anne:Excuseme.Howmuchisthisjacket?

Clerk:It"s$499,Wouldyoulike60?

Anne:Oh,no.That"sOK!Butthankyouanyway.Clerk:You"rewelcome.

查看材料

38.

V.DailyConversation(15points)

Directions:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoices

belowandcompletethefollowingdialoguesbyblackeningthe

correspondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

A.I'veneverbeenthere.

B.I'mtootired.

C.Jimgaveittome.

D.I'lltry.mybesttogetyouthere.

E.Verywell.

F.Everybodyknows.

G.Goodidea.

H.Ithasbeenbroken.

56.Bob:Thebosswon'tbeheretoday.Let'shaveaparty.

Alice:.

39.第53题

查看材料

40.第55题查看材料

三、语法与词汇(10题)

41.Whenwillyoubeabletogetyourbike(repair)?

42.Agoodadvertisementshouldnotarouseinthepublic,(resist)

43.Thetrafficwon'treturntonormaluntiltheworkersfinish(wide)

theroad.

44.Franklin'sabilitytolearnfrom(observe)andexperience

contributedgreatlytohissuccessinpubliclife.

45.Somepuretheorists,likeEinstein,carelittleaboutthe(apply)of

theirtheories.

46.Sheneedssomecomfort,butIreallycan'tthinkofanything(suit)

tosay.

47.Tomyregret,yourexplanationis(satisfaction).

48.Thechildfelt(misery)whenhefoundthatallhisformerplaymates

triedtoavoidhim.

49.Hefoundit(increase)difficulttoread,forhiseyeswerefailing.

50.Willallthoseinfavorofthe(propose)raisetheirhands?

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)

51.Sallyseldomdoesherhomeworkinthemorning,_.

A.sodoesJerry

B.Jerryistoo

C.neitherdoesJerry

D.Jen-ydoesn'ttoo

52.

53.

15.Myhometownisnolongertheplaceitusedtobe.

A.what

B.where

C.which

D.that

54.Youmusttake_forgrantedthatIwillhelpyou.

A.it

B.that

C.this

D.its

55.—thetemperature,_waterturnsintosteam.

A.Thehigh；thefast

B.Higher；faster

C.Themorehigher；thefaster

D.Thehigher；thefaster

56.Sheisverydeartous.Wehavebeenpreparedtodoittakes

tosaveherlife.

A.whicheverB.howeverC.whateverD.whoever

57.Weshouldlookthematterbeforewereachaconclusion.

A.intoB.forC.toD.at

58.Hetriedtohisinvolvementinthisrobbery,buthefinally

confessed

A.declineB.rejectC.refuseD.deny

59.1wouldratheryou_thoseimportantfileswithyou.

A.nottake

B.didn'ttake

C.won'ttake

D.haven'ttaken

6O.ThecostoflivinginGlasgowisamongthelowestinBritain,

thequalityoflifeisbablyoneofthehighest.

A.sinceB.whenC.asD.while

五、阅读理解（10题）

61.

Thebesttitleofthisarticleis.

A.EatingandSleepinginSpace

B.HowAstronautsEatinSpace

C.FoodforSpace

D.HowAstronautsSleepinSpace

62.Amanoncesaidhowuselessitwastoputadvertisementsinthe

newspapers."Lastweek,"saidhe,"myumbrellawasstolenfromaLondon

Church.Asitwasapresent,Ispenttwiceitsworthinadvertising,butdidn't

getitback."

"Howdidyouwriteyouradvertisement?"askedoneofthelisteners,a

merchant.

"Hereitis,"saidtheman,takingoutofhispocketaslipcutfromanewspaper.

Theothermantookitandread,"LostfromtheCityChurchlastSunday

evening,ablacksilkumbrella.Thegentlemanwhofindsitwillreceiveten

shillingsonleavingitatNo.10BroadStreet."

"Now,"saidthemerchant,"Ioftenadvertise,andfindthatitpaysmewell.

Butthewayinwhichanadvertisementisexpressedisofgreatimportance.

Letustryforyourumbrellaagain,andifitfails,I'llbuyyouanewone."The

merchantthentookaslipofpaperoutofhispocketandwrote:"Iftheman

whowasseentotakeanumbrellafromtheCityChurchlastSundayevening

doesn'twishtogetintotrouble,hewillreturntheumbrellatoNo.10Broad

Street.Heiswellknown."Thisappearedinthepaper,andonthefollowing

morning,themanwasastonishedwhenheopenedthefrontdoor.Inthe

doorwaylayatleasttwelveumbrellasofallsizesandcolorsthathadbeen

thrownin,andhisownwasamongthenumber.Manyofthemhadnotes,

fastenedtothemsayingthattheyhadbeentakenbymistake,andbeggingthe

losernottosayanythingaboutthematter.

Whatisanadvertisement?

A.Anewsitem.

B.Apublicannouncementinthepress,onTV,etc.

C.Onewaytovoiceone'sview.

D.Publicopinions.

63.Whichofthefollowingbestfitthetitleofthepassage?

A.US"CoffeetoGo"Culture

B.TakeawaytheCoffee

C.CoffeetoGoBoomsacrossEurope

D.CoffeetoGoinGermany

64.

MrsEdwardsverymuch'wantedto.

A.meetthemanager

B.getafreebasket

C.getafreebasketofgoods

D.fillallhercupboards

65.Afterreadingthestory,whatcanweinferaboutthehospital?

A.Itisachildren'shospital.

B.Ithasstrictrulesaboutvisitinghours.

C.Thenursesanddoctorstheredon'tworkhard.

D.Alotofpatientscometothishospitaleveryday

66.Dogsaresimilartohumanbeingsin.

A.sizeB.structureC.temperamentD.appearance

67.

Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.Family

B.AmericanFamilies

C.FamilyTypes

D.FourFamilyTypesinAmerica

68.Whatdidthedentistusetodowiththeelderlycomplainer?

A.Tocomplaintogetherwithhim

B.Topersuadehimtostoptalking

C.Totrytomakehimhappy

D.Toaskhimquestionsabouthislife

69.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthearticle?

A.REMSleep

B.TwoTypesofSleep

C.Sleepers

D.WhatHiippenstoSleepers

70.54.__________

A.A.atB.withC.toD.for

六、作文（1题）

71.假定你是Helen,要写一封信给Julie,对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感

谢，表示要回请他们，以答谢他们的盛情款待。

参考答案

1.B解析：cuts“裁减"；shortages"短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports”进

口”，故正确选项为B。

2.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

3.B

launch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

4.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题

考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：

回来，恢复；comeagain:再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来传出。

5.D

6.D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛

丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正

确。

7.C

8.B解析本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。

句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事

确实存在。

9.A

本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在

空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的just

as有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

10.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那

辆车的价格。

11.C

12.D

13.A解析：shape意为"(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”;

appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

14.A解析本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,

ordersuggest,require,etc°)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+

认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们

要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

15.B解析：takemeasures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。

16.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级bettero

17.C

18.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应

根据句意而定。

19.C

20.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动

词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,

seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,

句子需要部分倒装。

21.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在

时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

22.B

23.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

24.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework"做作业"；make

mistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

25.D

26.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise

升高。

27.B

28.A

29.D

30.D

31.C

32.ifyoucangototheconcertwithme

33.GI'dratherhaveasmallwedding

34.E

57.答案为E首先应读懂上文，后进行逻辑推理，选择填充词句。上文

意为“你的数学课进展如何?”下文意为“很好。”

35.H

36.【提示】

本题立足于日常表达。平日里，人们可用不同的说法表达相同的

意思，因此此题比较灵活，答案不唯一，符合题意和口语表达方式即

可。

1.【答案】Wehaven'tseeneachotherforayear

【解题指要】根据中文提示得知两人已有一年未见，因此填入We

haven'tseeneachotherfbrayear。

2.【答案］Icameherethreedaysago

【解题指要】根据中文提示，她说自己三天前才到这个地方，因

止匕填入Icameherethreedaysagoo

3.【答案】Totellyouthetruth

【解题指要】根据中文提示“说实话”，此空填入Totellyouthe

trutho

4.【答案】Wouldyoulikesomecoffee

【解题指要】根据中文提示，他想邀请她一起喝咖啡，因此此空

填入Wouldyoulikesomecoffeeo

5.【答案】rilstayhereforamonth

【解题指要】根据中文提示得知他要在这里待一个月。因此该空

填入rilstayhereforamontho

【参考译文】

Bill：请进。

Alice：谢谢。

Bill：我们有一年不见了吧，你最近怎么样？

Alice：嗯，还不错。你呢？

Bill：我也挺好的。

Alice：我三天前刚到这里，就过来看看你。

Bill：你真好。说实在话，我真地很想念你。

Alice：我也是。

Bill：去喝杯咖啡怎么样？

Alice：不了，我四点和别人还有些事要谈。我得走了。

Bin：你现在就得走吗？

Alice：我在这里要待一个月呢。我会再来看你的。

37.【原文大意】

Anne：看!这些上衣挺好。你喜欢哪一件？

Sue：我喜欢羊毛的那件。

Anne：噢，为什么？

Sue：它看起来更暖和。

Anne：我喜欢皮的那件。它比羊毛的更漂亮。

Sue：没有价签。

Anne：请问，这件衣服多少钱？

Clerk：499美元。您要不要试穿一下？

Anne：不用啦，谢谢。

Clerk：不用谢。

【解析】

Jackets用的是复数，下面的回答是选择性的。这里肯定应是选择性的问

话。选H是正确的。

38.C

56.答案为C首先应读懂上文，后进行逻辑推理，选择填充词句。上文

意为"老板今天不在，我们搞一次聚会吧。”所填充词句意为“好主意。”

39.

40.1"11bethereinafewminutes

41.repaired

42.resistance

43.widening

44.observations

45.application

46.suitable

47.unsatisfactory

48.miserable

49.increasingly

50.proposal

51.Cseldom含有否定意义，C项表示Jerry也不。