2022年中考英语(百色专用)复习精讲教学案-9年级(全)units3-4

九年级（全）Units3—4[针对“单词拼写”题型设置]提示：请在《默写本》上进行默写检测1.besideprep.在……旁边；在……附近2.bathroomn．浴室；洗手间3.rushv．&n．仓促；急促4.mailv．邮寄；发电子邮件n.邮件；信件5.eastadj.东方的；东部的adv.向东；朝东n.东；东方★6.politelyadv.礼貌地；客气地7.correctadj.正确的；恰当的v．改正；纠正；批改adj.得体的8.whompron.谁；什么人（宾格）9.impoliteadj.不礼貌的；粗鲁的10.humorousadj.有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的★11.helpfuladj.有用的；有帮助的（2018百色85题）12.Asianadj.亚洲（人）的n.亚洲人13.Europeanadj.欧洲（人）的n.欧洲人14.Africanadj.非洲（人）的n.非洲人15.Britishadj.英国（人）的16.speechn．讲话；发言17.publicn．民众adj.公开的；公众的18.failv．不及格；失败；未能（做到）19.examinationn．考试；审查20.priden．自豪；骄傲21.proudadj.自豪的；骄傲的★22.restroomn．（美）洗手间；公共厕所23.stampn．邮票；印章24.postcardn．明信片25.suggestv．建议；提议26.grapen．葡萄27.centraladj.中心的；中央的28.convenientadj.便利的；方便的29.cornern．拐角；角落30.requestn．&v．要求；请求31.directionn．方向；方位★32.politeadj.有礼貌的；客气的（2016百色78题）33.directadj.直接的；直率的34.speakern．讲（某种语言）的人；发言者35.addressn．住址；地址；通讯处36.undergroundadj.地下的n.地铁37.coursen．课程；学科38.silentadj.不说话的；沉默的39.scoren．&v．得分；进球40.backgroundn．背景41.interviewv．采访；面试n.面试；访谈42.darev．敢于；胆敢43.tonn．吨；（pl.）大量；许多44.privateadj.私人的；私密的45.guardn．警卫；看守v.守卫；保卫46.requirev．需要；要求47.antn．蚂蚁48.seldomadv.不常；很少49.influencev．&n．影响50.absentadj.缺席；不在51.exactlyadv.确切地；精确地52.introductionn．介绍★53.dealv．对付；对待（2021百色79题）54.generaladj.总的；普通的；常规的n.将军[针对“选词填空”“单词拼写”题型设置]★1.suggestv.→suggestionn．建议2.centern.→centraladj.中心的；中央的3.convenientadj.→conveniencen．便利；方便★4.politeadj.→impolite（反义词）不礼貌的；粗鲁的→politelyadv.礼貌地；客气地5.speakv.→speakern．讲（某种语言）的人；发言者6.humorn.→humorousadj.有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的7.silentadj.→silencen．沉默；缄默；无声★8.helpv．&n.→helpfuladj.有用的；有帮助的→helpless（形容词的反义词）无助的withthehelpof…在……的帮助下9.requirev.→requirementn．要求；请求10.failv.→failuren．失败11.exactadj.→exactlyadv.确切地；精确地12.priden.→proudadj.自豪的；骄傲的13.generaladj.→generallyadv.普遍地；一般地；概括地ingeneral一般来讲14.absentadj.→absencen．缺席★15.introducev.→introductionn．介绍16.examinationn.→examinev．检查；审查17.Asian.→Asianadj.&n.亚洲（的）；亚洲人（的）18.crowdn.→crowdedadj.拥挤的→uncrowded（形容词的反义词）不拥挤的；人少的19.dealv.→dealt（过去式/过去分词）对付；对待词汇自测：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。eq\x(helpsilenthumordealsuggest)1.Mr.Linisahumorousteacherandheoftenmakesuslaugh.2.IfindthisdictionaryveryhelpfulＷ．3.Janethoughttwiceandfinallytookmysuggestion（s）Ｗ．4.Haveyoudealtwiththeproblemyet？5.Don'tmakesomuchnoise，Tom.IneedcompletesilencewhileI'mworking.[针对“选择填空”“完形填空”题型设置]提示：请在《默写本》上进行默写检测1.passby路过；经过2.pardonme抱歉，对不起；什么，请再说一遍3.askforhelp寻求帮助4.leadinto导入；引入5.parkinglot停车场；停车区★6.wakeup醒来7.fromtimetotime时常；有时★8.dealwith应对；处理9.worryabout/beworriedabout担心10.inpublic公开地；在别人（尤指生人）面前★11.benervousabout对……感到紧张12.beabsentfromclasses缺课；旷课13.inperson亲身；亲自★14.takepridein为……感到自豪（2021百色50题）15.beproudof为……骄傲；感到自豪16.makeadecision做决定[针对“书面表达”题型设置]◆出行1.Iwonderwhereweshouldgonext.我想知道我们接下来应该去哪儿。2.Iwasscaredatfirst，butshoutingdidhelpＷ．起初我很害怕，但是大声叫喊的确很管用。3.Youneverknowuntilyoutrysomething.不尝试一下，你永远不会知道。4.Whydon'twecomebackherefordinnerlater？我们为什么不过会儿回到这里吃晚餐呢？5.Therestaurantisalwaysbusyatthattime，socomealittleearliertogetatable.那个时候饭店总是很忙，所以要早点来占座位。6.ItisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelppolitelyＷ．知道怎样有礼貌地寻求帮助很重要。7.Botharecorrect，butthefirstonesoundslesspoliteＷ．两种说法都正确，但是第一个听起来没那么礼貌。8.Sometimesweevenneedtospendtimeleadingintoarequest.有时我们甚至需要花时间来提出我们的请求。9.ItmightseemmoredifficulttospeakpolitelythandirectlyＷ．似乎说得客气要比说得直白更难一点。◆个人变化10.Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.我过去怕黑。11.It'sbeenthreeyearssincewelastsawourprimaryschoolclassmates.自从我们最后一次见到小学同学到现在已经有3年了。12.Candytoldmethatsheusedtobereallyshyandtookupsingingtodealwithhershyness.坎迪告诉我她过去真的很害羞，开始学唱歌是为了克服自己的羞涩。13.Asshegotbetter，shedaredtosinginfrontofherclass，andthenforthewholeschool.当她变得没那么害羞，她敢于在全班同学面前唱歌，后来敢于在全校同学面前唱歌。14.Sometimeshewasabsentfromclassesandfailedhisexaminations.他有时旷课，然后考试不及格。15.Sheadvisedthemtotalkwiththeirsoninperson.她建议他们亲自与自己的儿子谈谈。16.TheytakeprideineverythinggoodthatIdo.他们（父母）为我所做的一切好的事情感到骄傲。17.It'sveryimportantforparentstobetherefortheirchildren.父母随时陪在孩子身边是很重要的。句型自测：翻译句子。1.记住，当你看到邮局时向右拐。Remembertoturnrightwhenyouseethepostoffice.2.琳达时常周末去上班。Lindagoestoworkonweekendsfromtimetotime.3.我过去个子很矮，但是现在我很高。Iusedtobeshort，butnowI'mverytall.4.我们已经决定今天下午去打篮球。Wehavealreadydecidedtoplaybasketballthisafternoon.5.汤姆没有来上课，因为他生病了。Tomwasabsentfromclasses/theclassbecausehewasill.[针对“补全对话”题型设置]

有礼貌地询问信息：1.—Excuseme，doyouknowwhereIcanbuysomemedicine？打扰一下，你知道哪里可以买药吗？—Sure.There'sasupermarketdownthestreet.当然。沿着这条街往下走有一家超市。2.—Couldyoutelluswhenthebandstartsplayingthisevening？你能告诉我们今晚乐队什么时候开始演奏吗？—Itstartsat8：00p．m.它在晚上八点开始。3.—Couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothepostoffice？你能告诉我如何去邮局吗？—Sorry，I'mnotsurehowtogetthere.抱歉，我不确定如何到那儿。

谈论过去的样子：4.—Youusedtobeshort，didn'tyou？你过去很矮，不是吗？—Yes，Idid./No，Ididn't.是的，很矮。/不，不是很矮。5.—Didheusetowearglasses？他以前戴眼镜吗？—Yes，hedid./No，hedidn't.是的，他戴（眼镜）。/不，他不戴（眼镜）。交际用语自测：补全对话，有一项多余。A：Excuseme，sir.B：Yes？A：1.CCouldyoupleasetellmehowIcangettothesubwaystation？B：Sure.GodownthisroadandtakethefourthturningontheleftintoEastRoad.2.FYouwillfindabigsupermarket.Thesubwaystationisonitsright.A：3.BB：Itisabouthalfanhour'swalk.A：Itisreallyalongway.4.AB：Yes.TheNo.66buswilltakeyourightthere.A：5.EThankyouverymuch.B：You'rewelcome.A.Isthereabus？B.Howfarisitfromhere？C.Iamnewhere.D.It'skindoffarfromhere.E.I'llgotherebybus.F.Walkonuntilyoureachtheendoftheroad.1.where，when，how等引导的宾语从句（详见第二编P174）2.usedto的用法Unit3Gettingaround（出行）Unit4Howwehavechanged（我们是如何变化的）◆词汇类1.（2021百色79题）Wemustdeal（deal）withtherubbishcorrectlysothatwecanreuseitbetter.2.（2018百色85题）Thiskindofdictionaryshouldbehelpfultostudents.Iwanttobuyone.◆语法类usedto的用法（B）3.（2021百色30题）Iusedtoathalfpastsix，butnowIamgettingusedtoatseven.A.gettingup；getupB．getup；gettingupC.gotup；gettingupD．gotup；getup含有where的宾语从句（B）4.（2021百色34题）Couldyoupleasetellme？Iwanttoborrowsomebooks.A.whereisthelibraryB.wherethelibraryisC.wherewasthelibraryD.wherethelibrarywas（A）5.（2019百色34题）—Iwanttoknowwewillhavethemeeting.—Maybeintheclassroom.A.whereB．whenC.whoD．whetherpriden．自豪；骄傲（教材九年级P30）选择填空。（B）1.（原创题）GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinGuangxi.AsGuangxipeople，wearealltheachievements.A．knownasB．proudofC.similartoD．goodwith单词拼写。2.Shewashappytoseehersongraduate.Thatfilledherwithpride（自豪）．3.Ifeelveryproud（自豪的）tobeontheschoolsoccerteam.【辨析】proud与pride单词用法proud（1）形容词，意为“自豪的；骄傲的”（2）短语beproudof意为“为……骄傲；感到自豪”pride（1）名词，意为“自豪；骄傲”，theprideof意为“……的骄傲/自豪”（2）短语takepridein意为“为……感到自豪”如：Tomistheprideofhisparentsandtheyarealwaysproudofhim.汤姆是他父母的骄傲，他们总是为他感到自豪。dealwith应对；处理（教材九年级P27）选择填空。（A）1.Hedidn'tknowwhattoit，soheaskedtheteacherforadvice.A．dowithB．dealwithC．agreewithD．comeupwith单词拼写。2.Idon'tknowhowtodeal（对付）withthemathproblem.【辨析】dealwith与dowith短语用法dealwith常与how连用，强调处理问题的方式、方法dowith一般与what连用，意为“处置；处理；对待；利用”，侧重于对事物的处理如：Iwanttoknowhowtheywilldealwiththeproblem.＝Iwanttoknowwhattheywilldowiththeproblem.我想知道他们要如何处理这个问题。Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.我过去怕黑。（教材九年级P25）选择填空。（B）1.—yougotoworkbycar？—Yes.ButnowItakethebustowork.A．Are；usedtoB．Did；usetoC．Do；usetoD．Were；usedto（B）2.Thenewmachineisused________________________________________________________________________dishesanditsavesmuchtime.A．washingB．towashC．washD．towashing用所给单词的适当形式填空。3.（原创题）Alipay（支付宝）andWeChatarewidelyusedtopay（pay）forgoods.4.Marylikessportsandnowsheisusedtorunning（run）everymorning.,【辨析】usedtodosth.，be/getusedto（doing）sth.与beusedtodosth.短语含义及用法usedtodosth.过去常常做某事（to为不定式符号）be/getusedto（doing）sth.习惯于……（to是介词，后接名词、代词或动名词）beusedtodosth.（＝beusedfordoingsth.）被用来做某事（不定式作目的状语；for短语表用途）如：Iusedtowriteinmyfreetimeatschool.我过去上学时常在空闲时间写作。I'mnotusedtoeatingsomuchatlunchtime.我不习惯午饭吃这么多。AlotofourlandisusedtogrowcropsＷ．我们的许多土地被用来种植庄稼。Thisareaisoftenusedforentertainment，suchasconcerts.这个区域经常用于娱乐，比如举办音乐会。Onlyaverysmallnumberofpeoplemakeittothetop.只有很少一部分人能登上顶峰。（教材九年级P27）选择填空。（D）1.（易错题）NowadayspeoplelikeusingHuaweiphonesbetter，andaboutfour­fifthsofthemyoungpeople.A.thenumberof；isB．anumberof；isC．thenumberof；areD．anumberof；are用anumberof或thenumberof填空。2.（原创题）TofightagainstCOVID­19，anumberofdoctorsarrivedinWuhantooffertheirhelp.3.Thenumberofstudentswhowontheprizesinthesportsmeetwas23.,【辨析】anumberof与thenumberof短语含义及用法例句anumberof“一些”，相当于some，后接可数名词复数或代词，作主语时谓语动词用复数形式。number前可以用large、small等词修饰Anumberoftreeswerecutdownandmadeintodesksandchairs.一些树被砍倒，做成了桌椅。thenumberof“……的数量”，中心词是number，作主语时谓语动词用单数形式Thenumberofstud­entsinourclassis45.我们班的人数是45人。一、选择填空。（D）1.（岑溪二模）mysurprise，MilliewonthefirstprizeintheEnglishexam.Iwasproudher.【重点短语eq\o(○,\s\up1(15))】A．In；ofB．To；inC．At；ofD．To；of（B）2.It'stomakeanoisewhilesomeoneelseismakingaspeech.【重点单词❾】A．politeB．impoliteC．privateD．convenient（C）3.—Whatfruitwouldyoulike，Mary？【重点单词eq\o(○,\s\up1(26))】—Some，please.They'remyfavorite.A．appleB．juiceC．grapesD．biscuits（C）4.WetalkedabouttheproblemandTimdoingsomeresearchfirst.【重点单词eq\o(○,\s\up1(25))】A．finishedB．enjoyedC．suggestedD．practiced（B）5.—I'mgoingtomissyou，dear.【重点单词eq\o(○,\s\up1(51))】—Ifeelthesame.A．hardlyB．exactlyC．seriouslyD．properly（A）6.Janeusedtotoschool，butnowsheisusedtoabiketoschool.【考点❸】A．walk；ridingB．walking；rideC．walking；ridingD．walk；ride（D）7.Thepeoplearoundyouwillyourbehavioralot.【重点单词eq\o(○,\s\up1(49))】A．interviewB．requireC．failD．influence（C）8.—didyouinvitetoyourbirthdayparty？【重点单词❽】—Friendsfromtheoffice.A．WhichB．WhatC．WhomD．When（D）9.Hetogetintounive