安徽省肥西第二中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期第一次大单元作业（月考）英语试题B卷

九年级英语上学期第一次大单元作业B学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择（每题一分）1．IwassotiredthatIcould________walkanyfarther.A．nearly B．hardly C．really D．mostly2．Thesunshineisshining________thewindow.Everythingintheroomlookssobright.A．over B．through C．against D．across3．—DidyouseeDavid?Hejustcamebackfromabroad.—Yes.Buthe________someone,soIsmiledathimandwentaway.A．phones B．isphoning C．hasphoned D．wasphoning4．—Dina,Iforgetnewwordsquickly.HowcanIrememberthem?—Don’tworry.It’s________toforgetnewwords!Isuggestyoureadthewordsandtrytousethem.A．rude B．tired C．perfect D．natural5．TheweatherisgoingtobecoldhereinJanuary.Thetemperatureusuallyfalls________zero.A．on B．under C．above D．below6．—Hi,Tim,whataboutyoursummerholiday?—Oh!It_________somesweetmemoriesinmyheartinthepastseveralweeks.A．hasleft B．isleaving C．willleave D．leaves7．Myparentsalwayshavea________holidayintheSpringFestival.A．sevendays B．sevenday’s C．seven-day D．sevenday8．Timmyhasbeencrazyaboutbasketball________hewasalittleboy.A．since B．when C．until D．as9．—MrZhao,whatdoChineseoftendoattheMid-AuturmnFestival?—Theyusually_________thefullmoonandthinkoftheirrelativesorfriends.A．show B．warn C．enjoy D．learn10．—Whenwillyoutellhimthegoodnews?—Iwilltellhimaboutitassoonashe________back.A．come B．comes C．came D．willcome11．—I’mgoingtovisitLuoyangthissummerholiday.—Great!__________!A．Haveagoodtrip B．Goodluck C．Withpleasure D．Welldone12．Althoughthemanisinhiseighties,he_________vegetablesbyhimselfinhisgarden.A．sells B．grows C．lends D．shows13．WecanwatchtheTVshowALifelongJourney《人世间》,andifyoulike,wecanplaygames_________.A．also B．neither C．either D．aswell14．TommovedtoShanghailastmonthandIhaven’tseenhim________.A．sincethen B．oneday C．rightnow D．justnow15．Teacher’sDayison________dayofSeptember.A．ten B．thetenth C．tenth D．tened二、完形填空（每题一分）"Thegrasslooksgreenerontheothersideofthefence."That'sanold16inEnglish.Itmeansotherplacesoftenlookbetter,moreinterestingthantheplace17youlive.Somepeopleworry18youngChinesearebeginningtofeelthatway.TheyseeyoungChineseignoring忽视Chinesecultureand,instead,19Japanesecartoonbooks,watchingKoreansoapoperasandevencelebratingwesternholidays.Foreignbooksandsoapoperasaregood,20Chinesewritersandactorsarejustasgood.Asforholidays,Christmasisnice,butitcan21havethemeaningforChinesethatSpringFestivalhas,andtheWesthasnothingtocomparewithMid-autumnFestival.Andlet'snotforgetthepartofChinesecultureIlikebest:22friendliness.Notallcountriesareas23asChina.It'sgoodtoenjoyotherculturesandtolearn24them,buttheycannotreplaceyourownculture.It'sgoodtolookontheothersideofthefence,but25youtakeagoodlonglook.Youwillfindthatthegrassisn'talwaysgreenerontheothersideofthefence.16．A．saying B．words C．voice D．talk17．A．why B．when C．where D．how18．A．if B．that C．what D．whether19．A．buy B．refusing C．refused D．buying20．A．but B．so C．or D．because21．A．always B．ever C．still D．never22．A．it B．they C．its D．their23．A．warmer B．warm C．co1d D．colder24．A．from B．with C．to D．over25．A．makeup B．makesure C．makeupof D．besuretoFullMoon,FullFeelingsChinesepeople26celebratedtheMid­AutumnFestivalandenjoyedmooncakesforcenturies.Mooncakesareintheshapeof27fullmoonontheMid­Autumnnight.Theycarrypeople's28tothefamilieswhotheyloveandmiss.Therearemany29folkstoriesaboutthisfestival.30，mostpeoplethinkthatthestoryofChang'eisthemosttouching.Chang'e31HouYi'sbeautifulwife.AfterHouYishotdowntheninesuns,agoddessgave32somemagicmedicinetothankhim.Whoeverdrankthiscouldliveforever,andHouYiplanned33itwithChang'e,butabadmancalledPangMeng,triedtostealthemedicine34HouYiwasnotathome.Chang'erefusedtogive35anddrankitall.36aresult,shebecameverylightand37tothemoon.HouYiwas38sadthathecalledouthernametothemooneverynight.Onenight,hefoundthatthemoonwasvery39andround,sohecouldseehiswifethere.Hequicklylaid40herfavouritefruitsanddessertsinthegarden.HowhewishedthatChang'ecouldcomeback!Afterthis,peoplestartedthetraditionofadmiringthemoonandsharingmooncakeswiththeirfamilies.26．A．have B．has C．had D．did27．A．a B．an C．the D．/28．A．hope B．ideas C．wishes D．thoughts29．A．tradition B．traditional C．modern D．new30．A．Whenever B．However C．Whatever D．Wherever31．A．is B．was C．are D．were32．A．he B．his C．him D．her33．A．drink B．drinks C．todrink D．drinking34．A．when B．before C．until D．till35．A．himtoit B．ithim C．ittohim D．heit36．A．As B．With C．In D．Of37．A．flyup B．jumpup C．flewup D．jumpedup38．A．very B．so C．too D．such39．A．brightly B．bright C．brighter D．brightest40．A．out B．away C．about D．into三、阅读单选（每题两分）AShouldteenagersbeallowedtohavejobs?Thereareseveralwaystolookatthequestion.Ofcourse,insomefamilysituations,havingateen’sjobmaybegood.Thesefamiliesusuallycan’taffordtobuywhattheirchildrenlike.Iftheteenagerswanttobuysomethingenspensive,theywillhavetogoouttowork.Butwhataboutthefamiliesthataredoingallrightanddon’tneedtheirteenstohaveajobtogetby?Someparentswanttheirteenstoworksothattheycanlearnresoponsibilityandstayoutoftroubleafterschool.Gettingtheirfirstjobalsohelpsteachteensthevalueofmoneyandhowharditistoearn.Infact,havingajobisgoodforteensinsomeways.Notallteens,however,needtheextramoneybygettingajob.Ifateenwantstotakepartinafterschoolactivitessuchassoprtsorgames,havingjobcouldgetinthewayofthat.Teensonlygetonechancetobeteensandbeingonschoolsportsteamsmightbetheonlychanceintheirlifetime.Oncehighschoolandcollegeareover,itwillbeverydifficulttofindsuchachance.Soparentsshouldthinktwicebeforeallowingtheirchildrentogetjobs.Thereareofcoursesometeenswhoreallywanttoworkandthatisfine.Everyoneisdifferent.Ifateenwantstoworktomakeextramoney,thenheorsheshouldbeallowedtodoit.

Asteens,theyshouldbeallowedtolearnaboutsociallife.41．Whomightbethemainreaderofthepassage?A．Teenagers B．Parents C．Teachers D．Doctors.42．Whichwordmighthavethesamemeaningastheword"earn"?A．ask B．make C．spend D．use43．Whatdoesthewriterthinkaboutteensandtheirjobs?A．Allteensshouldbeaskedtogoouttowork.B．Poorfamiliesmustasktheirteenstowork.C．Ateen’sjobcanmakehimorherlearnmore.D．Richfamiliesmustasktheirteenstowork.44．Whatisthemainideaforthepassage?A．Havingajobisgoodforteensinallways.B．Somegreatideasaboutteens’jobs.C．Parentsshouldtreattenns’havingjobscorrectly.D．Childrenshouldhavejobs.BThisisasongmillionsofAmericanswillhearonNewYear'sEve．ItiscalledAuldLangSyne（《友谊地久天长》）．ItisthetraditionalmusicplayedduringtheNewYear'scelebration．AuldLangSyneisanoldScottishpoem．Ittellsabouttheneedtorememberoldfriends．Thewords“auldlangsyne”mean“oldlongsince”．Nooneknowswhowrotethepoemfirst．However，aversionbyScottishpoetRobertBurnswaspublished（出版）in1796．Thewordsandmusicweknowtodayfirstappearedinasong­bookthreeyearslater．ThesongisplayedintheUnitedStatesmainlyonNewYear'sEve．Theversion（译文）youarehearingtodayisbytheWashingtonSaxophoneQuartet．AsweendourprogramwithAuldLangSyne，IwouldliketowishallourradiofriendsHappyNewYear！ThisisBuddyThomas．45．Fromthepassage，weknowthatthesongAuldLangSyneismainlyplayedintheUSA______．A．onNewYear'sEve B．onChristmasEveC．onweekends D．onholidays46．ThesongAuldLangSyneisabout______．A．thehistoryofScotlandB．anoldScottishpoetC．theneedtorememberoldfriendsD．thewishestotheradiofriends47．ThewordsandmusicofAuldLangSyneweknowtodayfirstappeared______．A．in1790 B．in1793C．in1796 D．in179948．Thispassageisfrom______．A．anewspaper B．amagazineC．aTVprogram D．aradioprogramCLiShizhen(李时珍)wasoneofthemostfamousdoctorsinChinesehistory.

HewasborninQichun,Hubeiin1518.BothofLiShizhen’sfatherandgrandfatherweredoctors.

LiShizhen’sgrandfatherwasacountrydoctorwhotraveledinthecountrysidewithabagofherbs(药草)andmedicationsandcured(治愈)people.Hisfatherwasdoctorwhowroteseveralbooks.

LiShizhenusedtohelphisfatherinhismedicalpracticewhenhewasyoung.

LiShizhen’sfatherwantedhimtoenterpolitics(从政).

LiShizhenstudiedfortheexamsandpassedthecountry-levelexamination,buthewasneverabletopasstheimperial(帝国的)examination.

Whenhewas38,hecuredthesonofthePrinceofChuandwasinvitedtobeanofficialinthatcourt(宫廷)Afewyearslater,hebecameanofficialattheImperialMedicalInstitute.

Eventhoughhefulfilledhisfather’sdream,hedidn'twanttocontinueworkingforthecourt.Oneyearlater,heleftthecourtandreturnedtobeadoctoragain.

LiShizhen.wasfamousforhisbook,CompendiumofMateriaMedica《本草纲目》).

Hespent27yearswritingthebook.Unluckily,LiShizhendiedbeforethebookwasofficiallypublished.Itissuchasuccessfulbook.

NowitisstilloneofthemostimportantmedicalbooksinChina.49．WhatwasLiShizhe’sgrandfather?A．Anofficial. B．Aprince. C．Acountrydoctor. D．Awriter.50．WhatdidLiShizhen’sfatherwantLiShizhentodo?A．Tobeadoctor. B．Towriteabook. C．Tobeaprince. D．Toenterpolitics.51．Whenhewas38,LiShizhencured_.A．hisgrandfather B．thesonofthePrinceofChuC．anofficialinthatcountry D．afamousdoctor52．Accordingtothepassage,whatwasLiShizhenfamousfor?A．Workingforthecourt. B．Thebook,CompendiumofMateriaMedica.C．Hislongtraveling. D．Curingalotofpeople.53．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A．LiShizhen’slife. B．LiShizhen’sgrandfather’slife.C．LiShizhen’sfather’slife. D．LiShizhen’sbook.DFestivalsbyChinaDaily5thMaySymbolNameChineseNewYearThanksgivingDayBoy'sDayHalloween(万圣节)ChristmasDayDateJanuaryorFebruarythefourthThursdayinNovemberMay5thOctober31stDecember25thCountryChinatheUSAJapantheUSAwesterncountries54．ThanksgivingDayoftencomeson________.A．thesecondThursdayinOctoberB．thethirdThursdayinDecemberC．thefourthThursdayinNovemberD．December25th55．Ofallthefestivalsbelow，________comeslastinayear.A．ChristmasDay B．Boy'sDayC．Halloween D．ChineseNewYear56．ThesymbolofChineseNewYearis________.A．turkey B．dumplingsC．trees D．fish57．Thereare________festivalsintheUSAintheform.A．2 B．3C．4 D．5四．任务型阅读（每题两分）ManypeoplefromChongqingandShanghaiareexcitedabouttheopeningofanewrailwaylinelinkingChinaandLaos(老挝).Thelineis1,035kilometerslong.ItopenedtotrafficonDecember3,2021anditrunsbetweenKunming,thecapitalcityofYunnanProvince,andVientiane(万象),capitalofLaos.AccordingtoChinaStateRailwayGroup,ittakesabout10hourstogetfromKunmingtoVientiane.Thisline,withatopspeedof200kilometerseachhour,has50stations.HangDianhua,76,wasonthefirsttrainonFridayfromKunmingtoXishuangbanna.“I’mabletotakethefirstridebecausemyformer(以前的)studenttookpartinthisproject.ItisaproudeventforChina.IhopetotakethetrainwithmydaughterandtwogranddaughterswholiveinBeijinginthefuture,”Hangsaid.EngineerOuyangQiang,whoalsotookpartinconstruction(建设)ofthenewline,saidpassengerscanenjoythesceneryalongtheline,“Somethinguniqueabouttherailwayisthateachstationalongthelinehasaspecialandbeautifulview,”hesaid,addingthatYunnanhaspleasantweatherinallseasonsandtheviewsarespectacular(壮观的)allyearround.58．WhendidtheChina-LaosRailwayopentotraffic?59．HowlongdoesittakefromKunmingtoVientianebytrainnow?60．WhydidHangDianhuatakethefirsttrain?五、根据首字母填空或汉语提示填空（每题一分）61．—What’syourfavourites?—Spring,ofcourse.Itissunnyandwarm.62．ThehoftheMountQomolangmais8844.43meters.63．Lookatthes.Itsays“Nosmoking’’.64．Weshouldlookafter