2022年中考英语(人教版)一轮总复习考点跟踪训练17

考点跟踪训练17九年级Units5～6一、完形填空。Supposeyoufindabrightyellowbikeonastreetcornerinthecity.Youhopon(跨上)itand__1__．Butwait—isn'tthisstealing？No，itisn't.__2__shouts，“Stop！Thief！”Thatis__3__thisfreerideisjustfinewiththecity.You__4__findhundredsoffreeyellowbikesinsomeUScities.TheideabeganinPortland，Oregon，in1994.Peoplesawaneedfor__5__transportation，andtheywantedtohelp__6__pollution.So，togetcitizens(市民)__7__theircarsandontopollution­freebikes，they__8__theYellowBikeProject.The__9__bikesarepaintedbrightyellowandplacedthroughoutthecity.Peoplecanhopontheyellowbikeandridetorunerrands(短程差事)，towork__10__toschool.Then，theyleavethebikeforthe__11__rider.Therehavebeentimeswhenbikeshavebeenstolen，butmostpeople__12__therules，becausetheythinkitisnotwiseto__13__thebikethat'salreadyfree.Portland's__14__wasquicklylovedbyalotofpeople.Withintwoyearsofitsstarts，similarprogramswere__15__incitiesinsixotherstates.(B)1.A.driveawayB．rideawayC．ridebackD．runaway(A)2.A.NooneB．SomeoneC．AnyoneD．Everyone(C)3.A.whetherB．soC．becauseD．though(D)4.A.havetoB．don'thavetoC．can'tD．can(C)5.A.expensiveB．crowdedC．freeD．common(B)6.A.protectB．controlC．makeD．bring(A)7.A.outofB．intoC．upD．near(B)8.A.endedB．startedC．changedD．refused(A)9.A.publicB．privateC．cleanD．dirty(D)10.A.butB．asC．untilD．or(A)11.A.nextB．lastC．bestD．first(D)12.A.breakB．makeC．discussD．follow(D)13.A.buyB．repairC．produceD．steal(C)14.A.citizenB．streetC．ideaD．school(D)15.A.lookedupB．madeupC．putupD．setup二、阅读理解。OnceuponatimetherewasnoteaatallinEngland.Peoplethereusedtodrinkalightbeer(啤酒)．Nocoffeeormilkbutlargeglassesofbeerstoodonthebreakfasttable!WhenteawasfirstbroughttoEngland，anoldcouplegotsomeasaspecialtreat.Buttheydidnotknowhowitshouldbeused.Theycookedtheleavesinhotwater，andspreadthemonapieceofbacon(熏肉)whichtheyweregoingtohavefordinner.Theyatetheleaves，andthrewtheteaaway！However，teaisbecomingaspopularascoffeeandmilkinEnglandtoday.TeaistheleafofaplantwhichgrowswidelyinChina，Japanandsomeothercountries.Teafarmersusuallygrowagreatmanyteaplantsonalargepieceofland.Whenthetealeavesarereadytobepicked，itisthebusiesttimeforteafarmersinayear.Theypullofftheleavesanddrythem.Intheirsparetime，theypickoutthebestleavesandgetthemreadyformarket.InChina，wheneveravisitorcomesintoahouse，heisservedwithacupoftea.16．WhatwasservedforbreakfastinEnglandlongago?__A__A．Beer.B．Tea.C．Coffee.D．Milk.17．Howdidtheoldcoupledealwiththetealeaves?__B__A．Theysoldthem.B．Theyatethem.C．Theyburntthem.D．Theythrewthemaway.18．Teafarmersarethebusiestinayearwhenthey__C__．A．servevisitorsathomeB．sellteainthemarketC．pickanddrytealeavesD．lookforapieceofland19．Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext?__B__A．Nature.B．Culture.C．Environment.D．Technology.三、词汇运用。A)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。eq\x(seelivelyFpletesteal)20．Ittookmethreedaysto_completethistask.21.FranceisknownfortheEiffelTower.22．Idon'tlikeMrLi，soIalwaystrytoavoidseeinghim.23．ShanghaiisoneoftheliveliestcitiesinChina.24．Mycamerawasstolenbysomebodyfrommyhotelroom.B)根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式(每空限填一词)。Itisoftendifficultto25.decide(决定)ontheinventorsofcertaininventions.Thisisbecausesometimesafewpeoplemay26.invent(发明)thingswhichare27.nearly(几乎；差不多)thesame.It'shardtotellwhocameupwiththeideafirst.Someinventionscanalsoleadto28.other(其它的)inventions29.suddenly(突然地)．Sosomepeople30.doubted(怀疑)whethertheinventorcameupwiththeideahimselfor31.herself(她自己)．Theythinkthattheinventorusedsomeoneelse'sideato32.create(创造)hisorherinvention.Thatiswhybooksor33.websites(网站)usually34.mention(提到)morethanoneinventorwhengivinginformationaboutinventions.四、语法填空。阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。每空不多于3个单词。Inthepastfewdecades，alargenumberofnewelectronicdeviceshave35.appeared(appear)：MP3players，camcorders，e­bookreaders，andsoon.Willthefuturebringnewgadgets(小玩意)？Perhaps，butmanyexpertsbelieved36.thatthenumberofgadgetswill37.actually(actual)decreaseaspeopledomoreandmorethingswithjustonedevice：thesmartphone.ThischangehasalreadyhappenedinTokyo.There，mobile38.phones(phone)aremakingtravelingmucheasierand39.faster(fast)．ImagineyouarewaitingataTokyobusstop.40.Ifyouusethecameraonyoursmartphonetotakeaphotoofaspecialicon(图标)onthebusstop，thetimetableappearsonyourscreen.Whenthebusarrives，youusethesamephonetopayforyourride.Atairports，it'sevenmoreuseful.Youdon'tneed41.aticketoraboardingpass—withjustyourphone，youcanbeonyourplaneonly15minutesafterarrivingattheairport.Andathotels，thephoneallowsyoutopayfortheroom42.withoutusingacreditcardormoney.Itevenopensyourhotelroomdoor!Thephonealso43.helps(help)youfindthewaywhenyou'reonfoot.Ifyouholditinyourhand，ittellsyouwhichwaytogo.Thisisespecially44.useful(use)inTokyo，whereit'ssoeasytogetlost!五、任务型阅读。现如今智能手机上有很多实用的APP软件，方便人们的生活需求。请你根据以下五个朋友的描述把APP代号A～E填入35～39小题相应空格处。45.__A__AgirlnamedAlicecametoChinaforthefirsttime.ShewantstogotoShanghaibytrain.Nowshewantstofindoutthelatesttraininformation.46.__D__Asanewcomer,AlicehasnoideawhereShanghaiHongqiaoRailwayStationis.ShewantstousetheApptofindherwayquickly.47.__E__Onthetrain,Alicefeelsalittleboredandthentriestolistentomusicforrelaxing.SoshetakesoutherphoneandclickstheApptosearchformorefavoritemusicshelikes.48.__C__Whenshearrivesatthestation,shefindsshehasnochargetopaythebill.SoshetakesthephonetousetheApptopayforthetaxi.49.__B__WeChatisamostpopularApponthephone.Aliceoftenusesittocommunicatewithfriendswhenevertheyarefree.Meanwhileshe'dliketosharewhatshedidorlikesonlinetoo.六、书面表达。你喜欢骑自行车吗？你听说过共享单车(sharedbikes)吗？(共享单车：即有需要的人通过扫描单车二维码，就可租骑的一种自行车。)现学校“Focus”栏目就共享单车这一话题，向我们征集稿件。请根据以下提示，以“SharedBikes”为题，写一篇短文。要点提示：在眉山，有许多共享单车，且越来越受欢迎。原因：1.骑单车花钱少；出行方便。2．有更少的污染。3．有益于健康。问题：1.到处停放，难以保持城市整洁。2