初中英语人教版-八下-unit2《i'll-help-to-clean-up-the-city-parks》练习试卷

PAGEI’llhelptocleanupthecityparks.检测题附详细参考答案I.单项填空（15分）1.Ourparentsoftentellusnotaloneintheriverinsummer.A.swim B.toswim C.swimming D.swam2.Thefatheriscreativeenoughsomanynicetoysforhisdaughter.A.buying B.making C.tobuy D.tomake3.Ioftensawtheboysintheriver.A.swam B.swimming C.toswim D.swim4.Ittakesmetwohoursmyhomeworkeveryday.A.doing B.todo C.did D.does5.Theglassofwateristoohot.Wouldyoupleasegivemesomecoldwater?A.drink B.drinking C.todrink D.drunk6.It’seasytheproblem.A.forhimsolve B.forhimtosolve C.ofhimsolving D.ofhimtosolve7.isnoteasytolookafteralittlebaby.A.The B.What C.It D.How8.IhopeyounextSunday.A.see B.tosee C.sees D.seeing9.UncleTedwasveryrich.Butnowhehasnoplaceto.A.live B.liveon C.livein D.livewith10.—Couldyoupleasepassmethebook?—A.Yes,Icould. B.No,Icouldn’t. C.Sure,hereyouare. D.No,that’snoproblem.11.—Whatareyoudoing,UncleWang?—I’msortingoutoldbooksandI’lltokidsinWestChina.A.givethemup B.givethemaway C.givethemoff D.givethemin12.Wefoundnecessarytoprotectanimalsindanger.A.it B.this C.that D./13.Youshouldsmoking.It’sbadforyourhealth.A.getup B.putup C.giveup D.lookup14.Thankyouforyour,otherwiseIcouldn’tfinishmystudy.A.kind B.kindly C.kindness D.kinds15.Heisstrongfootball.A.inplay B.inplaying C.atplay D.atplayingII.完形填空（10分）Oneday,Peterhadafightwithoneofhisclassmates.Thenhewenttohisgrandfatherandtoldhimhisstory1.“Heisreallybad，”theboysaid,“andI2him.”Thegrandfathersaid,“3metellyouastory.WhenIwasaboy,Itoo,sometimeshatedothersforwhattheydid.”AsPeter4carefully,thegrandfatherwenton.“Therearealwaystwotigersinsidemyheart.Oneis5andkind.Hegetsonwell6everythingaroundhim.But7isbadandunfriendly.Eventhesmallestthingwillmakehimangry.Hefightswitheveryoneallthetime,andfornoreason.Hecan’tthinkcarefully8healwayshatesothers.Itisdifficulttolivewiththesetwotigersinsidemyheart.Theybothtrytocontrol（控制）me.”Peterlookedintohisgrandfather’s9andasked,“10tigeralwayscontrolsyou,Grandfather?”Theoldmansaidslowlyandseriously,“TheonethatIfeed.Ialwaysfeedthegoodandkindtiger,soIneverhateothersandseldom（很少）getangrynow.”1.A.happily B.friendly C.hardly D.angrily2.A.love B.hate C.know D.enjoy3.A.Make B.Help C.Let D.Ask4.A.saw B.felt C.talked D.listened5.A.good B.bad C.lazy D.quiet6.A.at B.on C.with D.about7.A.other B.others C.another D.theother8.A.because B.though C.before D.but9.A.eyes B.ears C.nose D.mouth10.A.Who B.Which C.Where D.WhenIII.阅读理解（20分）HaveyoueverbeentoTaiwan,thebiggestislandofChina?Doyouwanttovisitthere?We’llshowyouthebestTaiwanIsland.Onafour-daytour.Price:Only￥5,000Including:Round-wayplaneticketsbetweenBeijingandTaiwan.BusservicearoundTaiwan.Besttourguideservice.PlacesSunandMoonLakeAbeautifullake.Asmallisland.Ononesideoftheisland,thelakelookslikethesun,ontheothersideitlookslikethemoon.ThatiswhypeoplecallthelakeSunandMoonLake.AliMountainThenearestmountainaroundSunandMoonLake.AniceexperiencetohaveapartywithGaoshanpeople.Awonderfulplacetoseeaverybeautifulsunrise.PengLakeAgreatplaceforswimming,fishing,boatingandeatingdeliciousfruitandfreshfish.GaoXiongAfulldaytogoshopping.BooknowOfficehourMonday—Friday:9:00am—7:00pm;Saturday:9:00am—4:00pmTel:6459-9561SoldoutthismonthBookbyphonenowfornextmonth.1.WhichisthebiggestislandofChina?A.TaiwanIsland. B.HainanIsland.C.DiaoyuIsland. D.HuangyanIsland.2.IfyougoonatripinTaiwan,wherecanyouseethebeautifulsunrise?A.OnSunandMoonLake. B.OnAliMountain.C.OnPengLake. D.InGaoXiong.3.Thewriterofthispassagewantsto.A.havemorepeopletojointhetour B.tellyousomethingaboutTaiwanC.askpeoplenottotroublethemonSunday D.describehowbeautifulTaiwanis4.IfyouwanttovisitTaiwanthismonth,youhaveto.A.visittheirofficeonSaturday B.phonethenumber6459-9561C.turntosomeothertravelagencies D.paymoretocoverthesametour5.Ifyouareaskedtoaddasentenceontopofthispieceofwriting,whichofthefollowingwouldbethemostproper?A.TaiwanisPartofChina B.TaketheTimetoLearninYourHolidayC.TheBiggestIslandofChina D.ComeandJoinUsforYourHolidayIV.根据汉语提示完成句子（10分）1.Theyare（募捐）forthestudentsinLushanearthquake.2.He（志愿帮助）oldpeopleatanOldPeopleHouse.3.To（使我们高兴的是），wefoundtheownerofthelostdog.4.The（感觉）ofhelpingothersmakesme（觉得）happy.5.They（有困难）climbingthemountain.V.句型转换（10分）1.Shecouldplaythepianowhenshewasfiveyearsold.（改为同义句）Shecouldplaythepianofive.2.IwouldliketobeananimaldoctorwhenIgrowup.（改为同义句）IananimaldoctorwhenIgrowup.3.could，you ，the，kids，ask，let，you，hospital，visit，them，cheer，and，up，to，the（连词成句）4.Shedecidedthatshewouldgiveawayheroldbookstoothers.（改为简单句）Shedecidedheroldbookstoothers.5.Todosportsisimportantforus.（改为同义句）Itforussports.VI.书面表达（15分）动物是人类的好朋友，动物在很多方面也可以帮助人类，所以我们要保护动物，但现在很多动物流浪街头甚至濒临灭绝，请你给“动物保护中心”(AnimalHelperCenter)写一封信就如何保护动物提出你的建议。要求：1.内容包含动物面临的状况和建议；2.书写认真，70词左右。

UNIT2I’llhelptocleanupthecityparks.检测题听力原文及参考答案Ⅰ.听力(一)听句子，选择恰当的答语，每个句子读两遍。1.Howareyou?2.Couldyoushowmethewaytothereadingroom?3.Ireallylikethefoodyoumade.4.What’shisfather’sjob?5.Remembertobringyourhomeworktoschoolnexttime.(二)听对话和问题，选择符合每个问题的正确答案，每段对话和问题读两遍。6.M:Jill,what’syourfavoritesport?W:Football.Ilikeplayingfootballbest.Q:What’sthegirl’sfavoritesport?7.M:DidyougohikinglastSunday?W:Yes,whataboutyou?M:Iwentfishing.That’smyhobby,youknow.Q:What’stheman’shobby?8.M:Linda,howareyougoingtothecinematonight?W:Oh,I’mgoingtherebybike.Q:HowisLindagoingtothecinematonight?9.M:Whenisyourbirthday?W:Tomorrow.Canyoucometomyparty,Bob?M:I’dloveto.ButI’mafraidIwillbealittlelate.Imusthaveaguitarlessonfirst.Q:Whywilltheboybelatefortheparty?10.M:Excuseme.MayIborrowastorybookHarryPotter?W:Sure.Hereyouare.Q:Wherearethetwospeakerstalkingnow?(三)听对话，根据对话内容选择每个问题的正确答案，对话读两遍。M:Hi,Jane!Youtookpartinsomevolunteeractivitieslastweekend,didn’tyou?W:Yes.ItwasOldPeople’sDay.IwenttotheOldPeople’sHomewithSally.M:Didyoucleantheoldpeople’srooms?W:Yes,wedid.Ittookustwohours.M:Bothofyouaregoodattellingjokes.Didyoutelljokestothem?W:Ofcourse.Sallyalsoputonashortplayforthem.M:Whatawonderfulexperience!(四)请听一篇短文，根据短文内容，完成短文中所缺的单词。每空一词，短文读两遍。LastsummerwevisitedYellowstoneNationalPark.Itisverylivelyandinteresting.Wewantedtoseethebeautifulviewsthere.Itistheoldestnationalparkintheworld.Butvisitorsmustbecarefulnottoleavefoodintheirtentsatnight,becausetherearelotsofbearsintheparkintheseason.Ifthebearsarehungry,theymightcomeintothetenttoeatit.Sopeoplemusttakecareofthemselvesatnight.Itwasimportanttous.1~5ACABC 6~10BBCAC 11~15ACBBC16.interesting 17.But 18.lots 19.hungry 20.themselvesⅡ.21.B tellsb.(not)todosth.，意为“告诉某人（不）做某事”。故选B。22.D 本题考查enoughtodo结构的应用。根据结构排除A、B两项；根据句中creative“有创意的”可知，此处为制造玩具，故选D。23.D seesb.dosth.意为“看到某人做某事”，seesb.doingsth.意为“看到某人正在做某事”。根据句意“我经常看到男孩们在河中游泳”可知，应用seesb.dosth.结构。答案选D。24.B Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.意为“花费某人一段时间做某事”。25.C 动词不定式作后置定语，“somecoldwatertodrink”意为“一些喝的冷水”。26.B “It’s+adj.+for/ofsb.todosth.”是固定句型，根据该结构可排除A、C两项。当形容词是表示品格的形容词时，用of结构；当形容词是表示事物性质的形容词时，用for结构。easy是表示事物性质的形容词，故选B。27.C it作形式主语，其后动词不定式作真正的主语。28.B hope之后接动词不定式作宾语。29.C 动词不定式作定语时，若该动词是不及物动词，其后的介词不能省略。因为句中的place是动词不定式的逻辑宾语，相当于“liveintheplace”，故选C。30.C Couldyouplease...?是表示委婉请求，其肯定答语是Sure/Certainly...，故选C。31.B giveup放弃；giveaway捐赠；giveoff发出（光等）；givein屈服、投降。根据前半句句意“我正在把旧书分类”可知，此处是“我将把它们捐给中国西部的孩子们”。故giveaway符合句意。32.A “find+it+adj.+todosth.”为固定用法,该空格处是动词不定式的形式宾语。作动词不定式的形式宾语用代词it。33.C getup起床；putup张贴；giveup放弃；lookup查看。根据后句句意“它对你的健康有害处”可知，空格所在句意为“你应该戒烟”，故giveup符合句意。34.C 根据空格前your是形容词性物主代词可知，空格处应用名词形式，故选C。35.B bestrongin是固定搭配，意为“在……方面能力强”，故排除C、D两项；in是介词，后接动词的-ing形式，故选B。Ⅲ.36.D 根据后句Heisreallybad...可知，Peter讲述经历时是生气地，故选D。37.B 由前文可知此处句意为“并且我恨他”，hate意为“憎恨，厌恶”。38.C 根据语境判断引号内的第一句的句意为“让我给你讲个故事”，排除B、D两项；make意为“使，让”时，有“迫使”之意，故用let，表主动。39.D 根据前文知爷爷讲故事，此处应为听故事听得认真，故用listened。40.A 与下文的badandunfriendly对应可知，此处为goodandkind，故选A。41.C geton/alongwellwith意为“与……相处得好”。42.D 根据前文知有两只老虎，与前文的One对应，此处应为theother，指两个之中的另一个。43.A 根据空格后的healwayshatesothers“他总是憎恨别人”判断，这是造成他不能认真思考的原因，故选because。44.A 根据语境可知，Peter听得很入迷，并急切地想知道答案。lookintohisgrandfather’seyes“看着他爷爷的眼睛”能确切地表达出Peter认真、急切的心情。45.B 根据下文中“TheonethatIfeed（我喂养的那只）”可知，引号内的句意为“爷爷，哪一只老虎总是控制你？”，故选B。Ⅳ.46.A 由第一段第一句可知，中国最大的岛屿是台湾岛。47.B 由AliMountain一段第三句Awonderfu