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Unit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.单元阅读清一、完形填空。WhenHelenKellerwas19monthsold,anillnessleftherdeaf,dumb(哑的)andblind.Attheageoffive,shebegantorealizethatshewasdifferentfromotherpeople.Herfamilymemberscould__1__withtheirmouths,butshecouldn'ttalkwithhermouth.Sometimesshestoodbetweenherparentsandtouchedtheir__2__.Shecouldnotunderstandtheirwords,andshecouldnotmakeanymeaningfulsounds__3__.Shewantedtotalk,butnomatterhowshetried,herfamilymemberscouldnotunderstandher.Thismadeherveryangry.Finally,herparentsdecidedtoaskDrBellfor__4__.SojustbeforeHelen'sseventhbirthday,withthehelpofDrBell,herparentshiredaprivate__5__—MissSullivanforher.MissSullivanwascarefultoteachHelen,especiallyshetaughtHelenthosesubjectsthatshewas__6__in.Onemorning,MissSullivancarriedacupinherhandandshetookHelentothepumphouse(水泵房).__7__waspumpingwater(用泵打水)there.MissSullivanledHelentothepump,putthecupinherhand,andletHelen__8__itunderthespout(水泵嘴).Helen'sfirstimpulse(冲动)wastothrowthecupaway.Butshelikedthefeelingwhenthecoolwaterfloweddownoverherhandintothe__9__.Soshehelditthere,smilingalittle.ThenMissSullivanheldHelen'sotherhandandbeganto__10__thewordWATERonit.Overandoveragain.__11__atfirst,thenfaster.SuddenlyHelendroppedthecup.Shestoodtherequietly,hardly__12__.Insidehermind,anewideabegantospinroundandround.“WATER!WATER!Thislovely,coolthing.WATER?”
Shewildlygroped(忙乱地摸索)forMissSullivan'shand.Hertrembling(颤抖的)__13__begantospellthewordonMissSullivan'shand,WAT?Shedidn'tfinishspellingthewordWATER,thenshefeltthatMissSullivanagreedwithherbypatting(轻拍)herontheshoulder.Helenwas__14__!Thatwas“water”!ForthefirsttimeinHelen'slife,she“talked”
withanotherpersoninthis__15__way!MissSullivan'seyeswerewetasshecried,“Helen,you'reright!You'vegotit!”()1.A.drinkB.talkC.eatD.bite()2.A.mouthsB.eyesC.nosesD.ears()3.A.himselfB.yourselfC.myselfD.herself()4.A.foodB.wealthC.helpD.trouble()5.A.teacherB.workerC.driverD.writer()6.A.embarrassedB.interestedC.successfulD.strict()7.A.SomeoneB.EverybodyC.AnyoneD.Nobody()8.A.findB.holdC.breakD.collectBADCABAB()9.A.bottleB.plateC.bowlD.cup()10.A.spellB.readC.sayD.explain()11.A.EasilyB.CarefullyC.SlowlyD.Heavily()12.A.breathingB.dancingC.laughingD.singing()13.A.armsB.fingersC.legsD.knees()14.A.politeB.friendlyC.honestD.right()15.A.specialB.modernC.scientificD.commonDACABDA二、阅读理解。“Areyoulistening,Simon?”
Simon'steacherasked.Itwasaprettyusualquestion.Simonshookhishead,smiling.Hehardlylistenedortriedhardinclass.Talkingwassomuchfun.Hewantedtobeheardratherthanlisten.“Listen,andyou'lllearnsomething.”Mrs.Jacobstriedeveryday,butSimonneverpaidattention.Thatevening,histhroatreallyhurt.Thenextmorning,whenheopenedhismouthtosay“Goodmorning”,
nothingcameoutbutacroak(低哑声).Simon'smotherlookedathim.“Honey,you'velostyourvoice.”“CanIstayhome?”
Hetriedtoask,butwordsdidn'tcomeout.Instead,hismothercheckedhimforafeveranddecideditwasgoodforhimtogotoschool,evenifhecouldn'ttalk.Whenhegottoschool,Mrs.Jacobssaid“Hello”tohim,andhejustnodded.WhenhisfriendsaskedhimwhatTVshowshewatchedlastnight,hejustshrugged(耸肩).Bythetimethebellrangforclass,almosteveryonewaslookingathimasifhe'dgrownathirdeye.Pennyraisedherhand.“Mrs.Jacobs,whyisn'tSimontalking?”“Heneverstopstalking,”
Richardsaidworriedly.
Everyonestartedtalkingatonce.Theywereexcited,worried,andsurprised.Simonsatinclassbored.Hewatchedthemtalktoeachotherasiftheteacherwasn'tthere,buthecouldn'tevendothat.Inmathclasshecouldholdupfingersiftheanswerwaslessthan10,butthatwasn'tfun.Hedecidedtotrytopayattention.Hecoulddohishomeworkthatnight.ItgavehimTVandgametimewithhisworkalldone.Thenextday,eventhoughhisvoicewascomingback,hestayedquietagain.Thethirdday,hecouldtalkfine,buthelistenedandraisedhishandtospeak.Whatadifferencethatonedaymade!()16.WhatdidMrs.JacobswantSimontodoinclass?A.Totalk.B.Tolisten.C.Tositup.D.Tostayawake.()17.WhatwastheproblemwithSimonthatday?A.Hegotacough.B.Hewaslateforschool.C.Helosthisvoice.D.Helostinterestsinschool.BC()18.WhywasalmosteveryonelookingatSimon?A.Hegrewathirdeye.B.Mrs.Jacobspraisedhim.C.Hetalkedwithnobody.D.Mrs.Jacobsnoddedtohim.()19.WhycouldSimondohishomeworkthatnight?A.Healreadygothisvoiceback.B.Hepaidmuchattentioninclass.C.Hewasgiveneasierhomework.D.Helearnttousefingersinclass.CB()20.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Areyoutalking?B.Areyoulistening?C.IsyourvoiceOK?D.Isyourschoolfun?B三、还原型阅读。根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Baddayshappentousall.Oftenadaythatstartsoutbadjustcontinuestogetworse.Butwhy?Sometimesthere'sa“dominoeffect(多米诺骨牌效应)”withbadevents.Forexample,yousleepthroughthealarm,soyou'restressed.Andyouwillsitinthebadtraffic,whichwillalsomakeyoulatetowork,etc.Howcanweturnabaddayintoagoodday?Herearesomeideasthathaveworkedforme:Smilealot.21.
___
Researchhasshownthatsmilingproducesthreeusefulchemicals(化学物质)whichmakeusfeelgood.22.
___
Talktosomeonewhocaresandlistensreallydoeshelpusfeelbetter,too.23.
___
It'shardtoconcentrateonhowbadthingsarewhenyou'reconcentratingonhowgoodthingsare!EACThinkof10ormorethingsyou'rethankfulfor,andyou'llachieveawholenewoutlook(观点)onyourday.Getsomeexercise.Ifyoucan,goforawalk.24.
__
Exercisingcangetyourdaybacktobenormalagain.25.
__
Ifyoumakeyourselfthinkofthedayasachallenge,you'llstarttodoallthethingsyoucantomakeyourdaybetter.
DBA.Talk
to
a
good
friend.B.Make
the
day
a
challenge.C.Concentrate
on
your
good
things.D.Exercising
will
help
you
feel
better.E.Smiling
a
lot
will
help
you
feel
relaxed.F.If
you
have
some
problems,you
can
ask
me
for
help.
四、任务型阅读。Thereisnowaythatyoudon'thaveanyembarrassingmoments.Youcan'tcontroleverythingthathappens,soyou'regoingtobeinanembarrassingsituationoneday.Sohowcanyousolvethisproblem?Theansweristocontrolyouractionsandtrynottogetupset.◆Rememberthatyou'llprobablylaughaboutitinafewdays,so_try_to_see_the_funny_side_of_it.◆Ifitissomethingsoembarrassingthatyoufeelyouwillneverlaughaboutit,pleaserememberthatthe_(1)_willbeoveraftersometime.◆Askyourfriendstogiveyouabreakandnottomakefunofyou.Ifyou'vedonethesameforthem,they'remorelikelytoagreetogiveyouabreak.Alwaysrememberthatyouarenotalone.Everyonehasembarrassingmoments.Whileyouaresurethateveryoneisgoingtorememberthismomentforever,thefactisthatthey'llprobablyforgetitverysoon.Mostofusrememberthemomentsinwhichwefeelembarrassed,butveryfewofusrememberotherpeople'sembarrassingmoments.Mostpeoplehaveshortmemories.Sowhileyoumayneverforgetthemomentwhenyourskirtwastorn(撕裂)ingymclass,mostoftheotherpeopleprobablyforgetitatonce.Althoughashortmemorymaynotbea(n)_(2)_thingwhenyouaretryingtorememberfactsinahistorytest,itisusefulwhenyouaretryingtoforgetlife'smostembarrassingmoment
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