unit11-15短语学习资料

Unit111.hangout闲荡2.

waterslide水滑道3.dressup盛装3.

handin上交4.buy/sellshampoo买/卖香波5.

drugstore/bookstore药店/书店6furniturestore家具店

departmentstore百货商场7.

ChineseEducationDepartment=theEducationDepartmentofChina8.

hangoutwithsb和某人闲荡9.

freshair/milk/meat新鲜空气/牛奶/肉10.

beuncrowded/crowded不拥挤的/拥挤11.

getdressed穿衣服dressoneself给自己穿衣服12.

lendsbsth=lendsthtosb借给sb.sthborrowsthfromsb向sb借sth13.

Noparking.不要停车14.

nowonder难怪15.

(n.)trouble=problem/matter/difficulty问题What’sthetrouble?有什么问题?havesometrouble(in)doingsth有困难做sthtakesometroubletosb=takesbsometrouble给sb带去麻烦trouble(v.)sb麻烦sb16.

offendsb冒犯sb17.

handout=giveout分发18.

onCenterStreet19.onMainStreet20.gopastthebank=passthebank/+n.经过银行comeby=goby(不及物)经过21.ontheleft/right(of)在…的左边/右边22.savemoney存钱23.onthesecondfloor在二楼24.between…and…在…之间nextto/infrontof/inthefrontof/acrossfrom25.gooutofthefrontdoor走出前门26.turnrightontoOakStreetwalkaboutthreeblocks走大约3个街区27.theworld’slargestwaterslide世界最大的水滑道28.both…and…与…都(两者都)29.takedancelesson30.onthebeach31.SportsMuseum体育博物馆32.exchangeAforB用A换B33.taketheescalatortothesecondfloor乘电梯去二楼34.gostraightahead一直往前走35.atthecornerof在…的角落36.askforinformation/help寻求信息/帮助37.makerequests提出要求38.changethewaywespeak改变我们说话的方式39.talkwithsb与某人谈话40.dependon取决于41.speak/sayto与……讲话42.leadintoaquestion引入一个问题43.besorrytodo遗憾做…44.Itseemsthat从句…看起来像4561.inorder(not)todo为了（不）做某事第十二单元重点.1.besupposedtodo=should应该\被期望做某事2.shakehands(with)sb握手shake本意是“摇动、震动”3.shouldhavedonesth.“情态动词＋现在完成时”表示过去本应该做某事，事实上没有做4.berelaxedaboutsth.对某事随意、不严格5.makeplanstodoplantodo.打算做某事planondoing6.dropby访问看望拜访串门dropinonsb顺便走访某人visitsb拜访comeoverto7.invitesb.todosth.邀请某人做某事Sbbeinvitedtodosth.某人被邀请做某事。8．chopsticks筷子是由chop(砍)＋stick(棒)合成，9.gooutofone’swaytodo特意，专门做某事10.makemistakes犯错误makeamistake犯错误（一个）11.bedifferentfrom与…不同12.can’tstopdoing忍不住做某事13.learn…byoneself自学teachoneselfteach+sb.+学科教sb某学科14.pointto/atsb.15.beimportanttosb.对某人来说非常重要。16.exchangeprogram 文化交流项目17.dropbyone'shome拜访=dropinat+地点18．afterall毕竟19．picksth.up捡起、拾起20.makenoise发出令人不愉快的声音、制造噪音21.tablemanners餐桌礼仪22.be\getusedtosth/doing习惯于doingsthbeusedtodo…beusedfordoing被用于做…usedtodo过去常常做…23.greetsb(inaright/wrongway)问侯24.differentcustoms不同的风俗25.kisssb(ontheface/cheek/forehead)亲吻脸/脸颊/前额26.feel/berelaxed/nervous觉得轻松，紧张27.haverelaxed/strictrules有松/紧的规则28.thelandofsth/watches…王国29.wipeone'smouthwiththenapkin用纸巾插嘴30.mindone's(table)manners注意…礼仪(1)eatwithhands用手抓着吃(2)talkatthetable在餐桌上讲话(3)pickupone'sbowlofrice端起饭碗(4)starteatingfirst先开始吃(5)(6)makenoisewhileeating吃时发出声音31.(7(8)pointatsbwiththechopsticks用筷子指向某人(9)eatordrankwhilewalkingdownthestreet边走边喝(10)putthehandsin/onone'slap把手放在大腿上(11)sayyou'refull说吃饱了(12)sitdownfromtheleftside从右手边坐下feel/befull/hungry/empty感觉很饱/饿32.befullofsthbefilledwithsth充满/装满…33．givesbcompliments称赞sb34．toastsb=makeatoasttosb向sb敬酒35．beunfamiliartosb/sth熟悉36．37．becrowdedwithpeople挤满了人38．takeouttherubbish//litter/trashdroplitterabout乱丢垃圾39．seeksb/sth寻找sb.\sth（Iseekyou=icq我找你）40．haveonlineconversationswithfriends和朋友上网聊天41．formgoodhabits养成好习惯42.combineAtoB把A和B结合43.showtheemotionyouarefeeling把你感觉感情表现出来44．attheproper/righttime在合适的时间45．cutinline=jumpinaqueue插队46．waitinline=waitinaqueue排队等待47．arriveabit/alittlelate迟到一点点48．49.be+分钟+late迟到(多久)50.get/beangrywithsb.对sb生气get/beangryatsth对某事生气51.adisaster一个灾难52.wearthewrongclothes穿错衣服53.beexcitedaboutsth.对sth很激动54.leavefor+目的地离开去sp55.beallowedtodosth.被允许做sthSballowdoingsth某人允许做某事56.what'smore而且57.thanksfordoingsth为….感谢58.hostfamily房东家59.find/feelit+adj.+todosth.发现\感觉做sth…60.haveagoodschoolyear有一个好学年61.givesb.lessononsth.给sb上关于…的课62.introducesbtosb=Makesbknowntosb介绍某人给某人63.inawesternrestaurant在一个西餐厅64.eatwith+餐具用….来吃65.beginwith从…..开始66.inthetraditionalway用传统的方法67.makefaces做鬼脸68.sendamessagetosb.onamobilephone69.savetime省时70.writtenEnglish书面英语UNIT141ccleanupthepark清扫公园2someday=oneday来日/有一天3beoff=goaway离开4sofar到目前为止5thousandsof成千上万hundredsof成百上千millionsof成万上亿/twohundredpeople2百人(做单位)6goforawalk去散步haveawalkwithsb和某人去散步7thankstosb=becauseof多亏了某人thanksbfordoingsth为…而感谢某人8packsth/yourclothes打包某物/衣服9buy/haveacitymap/streetmap买/有一张城市街道图10take/haveabath/shower洗澡bathingsuit泳装11asuitofclothes一套衣服12travelguidebook旅游指南14feedsb\sthwith\on。。。。用。。。喂、养。。15storesthin…把某物存在…putsthin(to)…把某物放入…里16lock/openthegarage锁/开车库17waterflower浇花18chopwood/trees砍树/木头cutsthdown砍倒某物20lightthefireforbreakfast生火做饭lightn.电灯adj.浅的/lighting光线、lighter打火机21collectthewaterfromthewell从井中取水22live/workonthefarm住在农场/在农场工作24inthetopten2526appearonTV在电视上出现、showup出现27leadsinger/actor主唱/主演/leadsbtodosth引导某人做某事28writeapoem写一首诗29It’sone’sturntodosth.轮到某人做某事dosthinturns轮流做某事turnright/left向右/左转30insearchofroots追述根源32localgovernment当地政府3334thepurposeofsth/doingsth做某事的目的35stepbystep一步一步36lookforwardstodoingsth期待做某事37getbackto+地点回到某地getbacktosbanswertheletter给某人回信replytosb/writetosb38dochores=dothehousework做家务havemanychorestodo有许多家务要做39dosomecleaning/readingshopping阅读/清扫/购物40chatto/withsbaboutsth与某人聊天关于。。。41start/beginding/todosth开始做某事42tellsbaboutsth告诉某人关于某事4344inaminuteImmediately立即/atonce/rightaway/now45be/getreadyforsth/doingsth准备做某事be/getreadytodosth做好了。。。。的准备46writeoriginalsongs写新颖的歌47winanaward5beangrywithsb=bemadatsb=beannoyedwith生。。。。的气Unit151trytodosth尽力去做某事trydoingsth试着做某事Let’strydoingtheexerciseinanotherway.*tryone’sbesttodosth/tryon/haveatry2.likeprep.像…belike=looklikelikev.喜欢likedoingsth/liketodosthfeellikedoingsth3.定语从句中表示地点关系副词用where=in/atwhich表示原因关系副词用why=forwhichIdontknowthereasonwhy(=forwhich)shewassoangry.英语中计量的表示法：数词+量词（meters/kilometers/feet）+形（long长，wide宽deep深，tall/high高，thick厚away远…)提问时用How+形容词5.weighv.weightn.weighter台秤6.beagainst(doing)sth反对做某事7besuitableforsbtodosth适合某人做某事8bekeptintinycages被养在很小的笼子里9onceaday每天一次10surprisedsurprisingIamsurprisedtohearthesurprisingnews.*insurprisetoone’ssurprise11.livingadj.活着的，活生生的（指人/物）aliveadj.活着的，在世的（一般指人）liveadj.现场直播的.v.居住Thereisgoi