广东省佛山市2022-2023学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题（含答案）

20222022〜2023学年上学期佛山市高中教学质量检测高一英语第页共14页第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。OneincidentwillalwayscometomymindwhenIthinkofChina.Fifteenyearsago,IwasinmyvillageinWesternNepalwhenoneofmy46(relative)cametovisitus,proudly47(show)abrand-newphone.It48(fix)tohiswaistbeltinabeautifulcase.Obviously,mostofthequestionstargetedathim49(be)aboutthisexpensive-lookingandshiningmobilephone.Hisexactwords:"ThankstoChinaanditspeople,Icouldaffordthisphone.Idon'tthinkwecouldhavesuchcheapandexcellentphones50them”.IfnotforthecheapChinesegoods,theworld5spoorcan'tafford 51(buy)manythingstheybadlyneed.Overthepast70orsoyears,Chinahasbecome52worldleader.Thisshowsthatifspossibleforacountrytorisefromtherubble(废墟)ofwars,shameandpoverty.Italsoshowsthatacountry's53(develop)ispossiblewhenyouhavegoodplansandastrongwill.Chinahaslifted850millionoutofabsolutepovertyinfortyyears,54isagreatachievementintheworldhistory.Besides,itis55(honest)wishingtohelpotherpoorcountriestodevelop.ThesearethereasonsIloveChinaandIwantittoprosperforever.第四部分词汇基础(共20分)第一节词义匹配(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)根据句子内容,从每组的选项中选出能匹配句子中划线部分意义的选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。第一组Shewasconcernedthatshemightgetlostinanewcity.Remembertoattachyourphotototheapplicationletter.Whatmagazinesdoesourlibrarysubscribetoeachyear?TheJapanesefootballteamdefeatedtheGermanteamby2-1.Idobelievefinishingthelongrunisaveryrewardingexperience.worthdoingtogivesth.awayworriedaboutsth.toordersth.regularlybeneficialbutpainfultowinagainstsomeonetoaddonethingtoanother第二组Herspeechmadeagreatimpactoneveryone.Ican'tconcentratewithallthatnoisegoingon.Electronicwatchescan'tfunctionasmobilephones.Definitelyyou511needyourclassnotestopasstheexam.Itwasthelanguagethatmadeithardformetoadapttothelifethere.inahurrybiginfluencehugecontributionwithoutanydoubttogivealltheattentiontoworkinthecorrectwaytogetusedtoanewsituation第二节单词拼写（每空1分,满分10分）根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示,用单词的恰当形式填空,并把完整单词填写在答题卷相应的位置上。1was________（负责的）fordesigningthisgarden.Itis________（方便的）topaywithmobilephoneinChina.Wemustdoeverythingwecantoprotectthe________（环境）.Thepolice________（包围）thekillersohecouldn'trunaway.70.Iwishtobuyanewcarwitha（n）________（强有力的）engine.Hehadaheadinjurylastmonthandisstillr________fromit.Theywishedtoliveinpeace,butu________thewarbrokeout.Teachersneedtobecreative,andcomputerscanneverr________them.WhenIg________fromuniversity,mywholefamilycametocelebrateit.Letmeofferyoumyc________onwinningthefirstprizeinthecompetition.第五部分书面表达（共40分）第一节完成句子（每小题3分,满分15分）根据前后文及所给中文在空格处用合适的英文完成句子。Afterhearrivedinthecity,hetriedto________（求职）inacompany.Havingmissedschoolforseveralmonthsduetoillness,heworkedhardto （赶上）theothers.Whenhewaswatchingthebasketballmatch,theball（________打到了他的头）.EverySpringFestival,fireworks________（燃放）acrossthecity,lightingupthenightsky.________（正如老话所说）,“Trueenjoymentcomesfromactivityofthemindandexerciseofthebody.”第二节应用文写作（满分25分）假定你是李华,上周六受邀参加了你校交换生Michelle的生日会,请你给她写一封电子邮件表达感谢,内容包括：.你的感受；.回顾活动中你最喜欢的部分；.请Michelle分享生日会照片。注意：.词数100左右；.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。听力原文：听第一段材料，回答第1至3题。W:Hey,Paul!Momsays“turnthecomputeroff”becausedinnerisready.M:OK.TellherI’llbedownsoon.Ineedafewmoreminutes.W:Youcouldjustsaveyourprogress,youknow.M:I’mnotplayingacomputergame.I’mtryingtobuyCuiJian’sconcerttickets.IfIcomenow,I’llmissout.W:Ididn’tknowyouloverockmusic!Ithoughtyouonlylistenedtorapnowadays.M:JustbecauseIdon’tlikethoseKoreanpopbandsyou’recrazyabout,itdoesn’tmeanIdon’tlikedifferenttypesofmusic.W:Ifyousayso.M:Besides,theticketsaren’tforme.They’reforMomandDad,forDad’sbirthday.W:Really?M:Yes.Theywerebothbigfansofhimatuniversity.Iwantittobeasurprise,socanyoukeepitasecretforme?W:OK.I’lltellthemyou’refinishingyourhomework.M:Thanks.W:Comedownassoonaspossible.Momhascookedsomenicefish.M:Oh,that’smyfavoritedish.I’mcomingsoon!W:Andwe’llhavebeefandchicken,too.QuestionOne:Whatisthepossiblerelationshipofthetwospeakers?QuestionTwo:WhatisPauldoingonline?QuestionThree:WhatdishdoesPaullikebest?听第二段材料，回答第4至6题.M:Whatareyoudoing.Lisa?W:WatchingaGermanfilm.I’mgoingtospendallnextyearinGermany,andIthinkIshouldknowmoreaboutitsculture.M:Youmeanyouhavebeenacceptedintotheprogram?W:Isurehave.M:That’swonderful.Youmustbeexcited.W:Excitedbutnervous.Youknow,Ihavetoworkonsomebasicconversationskills.M:Itotallyagree.HowmuchGermancanyouunderstand?W:Onlyalittlenow.ButI’mgoingtotakeaspeciallanguageclassnextmonth.IthinkIcanunderstandalotmoreafterIfinishtheclass.M:Surelyyouwill.IwishIwereascleverasyouareatforeignlanguages.Iwouldlovetostudyabroadtohavesomedifferentlearningexperiences.W:Thenwhydon’tyou?Theschoolhasalotofprogramsthatdon’trequiretheknowledgeofaforeignlanguage.Youcanhaveatry.M:Oh,really?Ithoughtallprogramsrequiredonetoknowaforeignlanguage.I’mgoingtohavealook.Thankyouforlettingmeknowthis.W:You’rewelcome.Goodluck,Michael.QuestionFour:WhyisLisalearningGerman?QuestionFive:WhyisLisafeelingnervous?QuestionSix:WhatisMichaelprobablygoingtodonext?听第三段材料，回答第7至10题。NicholasSparksisanAmericanauthorandstoryteller.Hehasbeenwritingbookssince1985whenhewas20yearsold.ManyofhisbookhavebeenturnedintoHollywoodfilms.AlthoughnotallofhisbooksweresoldtoHollywood,allofhisbookshavebeen

TheNew

YorkTimesbest-sellers.Hehassoldmorethan100millioncopiesallovertheworld,withover65millionofthemwithintheUnitedStatesalone.Sparkshasbecomeaverysuccessfulwriter,andhealwayssaysit’sbecausehehadagoodeducation.Heoncesaid,“TheeducationIreceivedpreparedmefortheworldIwouldbefacinginthefuture”.Eventhoughhispersonalwealthhasreachedasmuchas75milliondollarsorso,Sparksseemstolivethevalueshepresentsinhisbooks.Heisverygenerouswithhismoneyandtriestohelpothersinneed.In2011,heandhiswifecreatedanorganizationcalledtheNicholasSparksFoundation.TheorganizationaimstosupportchildrenfrompoorfamiliesinthecountrysidebecausetheyknowthatoneinfourkidsinAmericancountrysideispoorandtheywanttochangethatthrougheducation.QuestionSeven:WhendoesSparksbegintowritebooks?QuestionEight:HowmanybookshasSparkssoldsofar?QuestionNine:WhatmadeSparksasuccessfulwriterinhisopinion?QuestionTen:WhatisthepurposeofSparks’organization?参考答案第一部分

听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节

听力理解（共6小题，每小题2分，满分12分）1.B2.C3.A4.A5.C6.B第二节

回答问题（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分）7.Whenhewas20yearsold/In1985.

8.Morethan100million(copies).

9.(Agood)education.

10.Supportchildrenfrompoorfamilies(inthecountryside)第二部分

阅读（共三节，满分40分）第一节

阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）11.D12.B13.A14.C15.C16.B17.A18.B19.A20.D21.C→

22.B→

23.D→24.E→25.A第三节

选句填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）26.D27.B28.C29.A30.E第三部分

综合应用（共两节，满分30分）第一节

完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）31.D32.C33.D34.B35.D36.B37.A38.A39.C40.D41.A42.A43.C44.B45.D第二节

语法填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）46.relatives47.showing48.wasfixed49.were50.without51.tobuy52.a53.development54.which55.honestly第四部分

词汇基础（共20分）第一节

词义匹配（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）56.C

57.G

58.D

59.F

60.A61.B

62.E

63.F

64.D

65.G第二节

单词拼写（每空1分，满分10分）66responsible

67convenient

68environment

69surrounded

70powerful71recovering

72unfortunately

73replace

74graduated

75congratulat