一般过去时一般将来时（课件）译林版英语六年级下册

一般过去时&一般将来时回顾下一般过去时与一般将来时有什么区别呢？SimplePastTenseVSSimpleFutureTense

2.时间标志词不同3.句子结构/动词形式不同

概念一般过去时一般将来时①表示过去某个时间存在的状态；②表示过去某个时间发生的动作；③表示已故的人所做的事情。-补充①表示将来某个时间会存在的状态；②表示将来某个时间会发生的动作；时间标志词一般过去时一般将来时①ago系列②last系列③yesterday系列④that/those系列⑤其他，in1999;justnow;then...①tomorrow系列②next系列③in系列④其他，justnow;soon;whenIwasyoung判断下列信息词是属于哪种时态

tomorrow

lastyear

nextweektwodaysago

justnow

inthefutureyesterday

lastnightinthreeweekswhenshewas10yearsold

一般过去时一般将来时判断下列信息词是属于哪种时态Practice结构一般过去时一般将来时1.主语+was/were+其他2.主语+did+其他1.主语+am/is/aregoingtodo+其他2.主语+will/shall+do+其他动词过去式变化规则规则变化①直接+ed；watch-watched②以不发音的e结尾，直接+d；practice-practiced③以辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i,+ed；study-studied④辅元辅结构，重读闭音节，双写尾字母+edstop-stoppedPracticeVerbChinesePasttenseliecostcuthithurtseeputreadbringbuild躺着lay花费cost切cut打hit伤害hurt看见saw放put阅读read带来brought建立builtVerbChinesePasttensebuysingswimtakewearfeelfightfindsinggrow买bought唱歌sang游泳swam带took穿wore感觉felt打仗，奋斗fought找到found唱歌sang生长grewPracticeVerbChinesePasttensegoknowwritesayspellspenddrinkbeginthinkmeet走went知道knew写wrote说said拼写spelled/spelt花费spent喝水drank开始began认为thought见面met句型转换1.改否定句2.改一般疑问句3.对划线部分提问①be/情态动词后，直接+not②若无be/情态动词，则借don't/doesn’t/didn’t,+动词原形③some变any，and变or，too变either①提be/情态动词，若无be/情态动词，则借Do/Does/Did+主语+动词原形②一二人称互变，some变any，and变or③句号变问号疑问词+一般疑问句Practice1.Thechildrenhadagoodtimeinthepark.否定句：_______________________________________________________一般疑问句：______________________________________________________对划线部分提问：_____________________________________________2.Therewereninetypeople

intheroom.否定句：_____________________________________________一般疑问句：__________________________________________________对划线部分提问：___________________________________________Thechildrendidn’thaveagoodtimeinthepark.Didthechildrenhaveagoodtimeinthepark?Wheredidthechildrenhaveagoodtime?Thereweren’tninetypeopleintheroom.Werethereninetypeopleintheroom?Howmanypeoplewerethereintheroom?Practice3.Anndidherhomeworkyesterdayevening.否定句：_______________________________________________________一般疑问句：______________________________________________________对划线部分提问：_____________________________________________4.IreadanEnglishbooklastSunday.否定句：_____________________________________________一般疑问句：__________________________________________________对划线部分提问：___________________________________________Anndidn’tdoherhomeworkyeasterdayevening.DidAnndoherhomeworkyesterdayevening?WhatdidAnndoyeasterdayevening?Ididn’treadanEnglishbooklastSunday.DidyoureadanEnglishbooklastSunday?WhendidyoureadanEnglishbook?综合练习一、请选择正确的词，把下列句子补充完整。综合练习11.Sheisgoingto___________（have/had/has）abigpartythisSunday12.Wheredidyou____________（meet/met/meeting）MissWhite.13.Theywantedto___________（go/went/going）toBeijinglastweek.14.Look,Tom____________（watches/watched/iswatching）TVintheliving-room.15.What___________（did/does/is）thegirldothismorning?16.It____________（willbe/was/is）rainytomorrow.17.Sallyusually______________（isgoing/goes/went）toschoolonfoot.

18.___________（Are/Do/Did）youoftenflyakite?19.It’s2:30intheafternoon,thechildren_______（make/made/aremaking）amodelship.20.I’m___________（do/did/doing）somereadingintheclassroom.综合练习21.IsYongxian____________（cleans/cleaned/cleaning）thehouse?22.Thatgirlcan__________（sing/sings/sang）Englishsongs.23.Theywill__________（climb/climbed/climbing）BaiyunMountainthisweekend.24.Mysisterlikes___________（swims/swam/swimming）verymuch.25.Didyou_____________（play/playing/played）TVgameslastnight?26.Myuncle____________（lived/lives/isliving）onthethirdfloor.27.Benwill___________（is/was/be）allrighttomorrow.

28.Where__________（is/was/are）sheafterschoolyesterday?综合练习二、根据适当形式填空。camesawwillbewerewatchesdrewislisteningwerewaswaswaslivelives综合练习diddoflewcamesomesomerainsdidn’traintogivewearworeisgoingtobe综合练习17.Thismorning,I_________(be)lateforschool,becauseI_________(walk)toschool.18.She__________(live)onthefarmbefore.Nowshe__________(live)inthecity.19.--Where__________(be)youtwodaysago?--I__________(be)inShanghai.20.Anna_______________(notlike)rainydays.21.--Listen!Who____________(sing)inthemusicroom?--It’sLily.She_________thereeverymorning.Shelikes__________.(sing)22.Didyou_______(catch)anyfish?23.I’dlike_________(give)yousomeoranges.24.Heusually___________(go)fishingwithhisfamily.25.I_________(be)freethisweek,butI__________busynextweek.waswalkedlivedliveswerewasdoesn’tlikeissingingsingssingingcatchtogivegoesamwillbe综合练习三、单句改错。waterisdoIsanytowash综合练习四、单项选择。综合练习(

)6.—WillhisparentsgotovisitthePalaceMuseumtomorrow?—No,______. A.theywill

B.theywon’t C.theyaren’t

D.theydon’t(

)7.Thedayaftertomorrowthey________avolleyballmatch.

A.willwatching

B.watchesC.iswatching

D.aregoingtowatch

(

)8.There________abirthdaypartythisSunday. A.willhave

B.willbeC.isgoingtois

D.willgoingtobe()9.There_____goingto____twobasketballmatchesinourschoolnextMonday. A.is;is B.are;be C.are;is D.be;be()10.Theyaregoingtogoswimming____________. A.tomorrow B.lastweek C.now D.often综合练习五、按要求写句子。1.Tomisgoingtovisitafarm.(改成否定句)__________________________________________________________________2.Theywillgoandjoinus.(改成否定句)__________________________________________________________________3.Sheisgoingtoplaybasketballafterschool.(改成一般疑问句)__________________________________________________________________4.Areyougoingtogofishingtomorrow?(肯定回答)__________________________________________________________________5.IsMarygoingtothepostofficethisafternoon?(否定回答)__________________________________________________________________Tomisn’tgoingtovisitafarm.Theywon’tgoorjoinus.Isshegoingtopalybasketballafterschool?Yes,Iam./Yes,weare.No,sheisn’t.综合练习6.Peopleinthenorthoftengoskatinginwinter.（用nextwinter替代inwinter）

__________________________________________________________________

7.Therearetwocinemasinthattown.（加入nextyear）

__________________________________________________________________

8.Heisback.（加入intwodays）

__________________________________________________________________

9.Sheisaconductorofatrain.（加入soon）

__________________________________________________________________

10.MybrotherwatchedTVjustnow.(改成一般疑问句)__________________________________________________________________Peopleinthenorth(aregoingto/will)goskatingnextwinter.There(aregoingto/will)betwocinemasinthattownnextyear.Hewillbebackintwodays.Shewillbeaconductorofatrainsoon.DidyourbrotherwatchTVjustnow?综合练习11.are,where,they,going(?)(连词成句)__________________________________________________________________

12.the,is,going,