江西省2022年中考英语总复习课后达标-八年级上册units9～10

Ⅰ.单项填空1．(2020·南昌模拟)Tomispracticingeveryday,inforthenationalchessgame.A．program B．resolutionC．prediction D．preparation答案：D2．(2020·九江模拟)Wewillgotothebeachestomorrow,ifitrain.A．isn't B．won'tC．not D．doesn't答案：D3．(2019·鄂州改编)—Idon'tknowhowtousetheappFunDubbing.—AskKittyforhelp.Shehaslotsofindoingit.A．expression B．excitementC．examination D．experience答案：D4．(2020·原创)Ifourwholesocietykeepstrying,weouraircleanagain.A．makes B．willmakeC．make D．made答案：B5．(2020·原创)It'snotpropertomakeabigdecisionhavingadiscussionwithyourparents.A．among B．towardsC．without D．from答案：C6．(2020·原创)There'snodoubtthatpeoplearewillingtothosewhonevertelllies.A．see B．missC．trust D．hate答案：C7．(2020·原创)Withconfidence,wecanhavethecouragetoovercomethedifficultiesweface.A．certainly B．carelesslyC．generally D．slowly答案：AⅡ.完形填空(2020·原创)Haveyoueverhadapartythatsomeofyourfriendshaven'tcometo?Haveyoueverreceivedaninvitationthatyoucouldn't1？Areyouuncertainabouthowtorefusewithouthurtingsomeone'sfeelingsorcausing2？Doyoufeelasthoughyou'reletting3downwhenyousayno?Iftheanswerisyestoanyofthesequestions,you'renotalone.4，thishappenstomostpeopleintheirlives.The5istoletthepersonknowwhetheryoucanaccepttheinvitationassoonaspossibleandinapoliteway.Thepersonwhosentyouthe6hopesforaquickreply.Althoughyoumaywanttogotomanyeventsyou'reinvitedto,therearetimeswhenyou7can'tgo.Perhapsyoualreadyhaveplansatthattime,8youhavetodosomework.Ormaybeyou'rereallytiredandneedtotakea9.Youmightdecidenottoreplybecauseyoudon'twanttohurttheperson'sfeelings.Besides,you10thatyouwon'tgetinvitedtothenextevent.It's11tothinksobecausegivingnoreplyisthemostimpolite.Onceyouhaveabravetimeto12no,youneedtoletthepersonknowthatearly.Inaddition,youshouldtellthepersonwhyyouare13toattend.Rememberthatrefusinganinvitationdoesn'tmeanyou14thepersonwhosentittoyou.Anditdoesn'tmeanthatyoudon't15yourfriendship.It'ssimplysayingthatyouareunabletoattendwhateveryouhavebeeninvitedtothistime.1．A.hide B．refuseC．create D．accept答案：D2．A.complaints B．accidentsC．laughs D．tears答案：A3．A.both B．noneC．someone D．everyone答案：C4．A.Forinstance B．AtfirstC．Intime D．Infact答案：D5．A.way B．keyC．result D．action答案：B6．A.invitation B．informationC．email D．letter答案：A7．A.warmly B．immediatelyC．really D．clearly答案：C8．A.and B．orC．so D．when答案：B9．A.rest B．photoC．walk D．shower答案：A10．A.allow B．believeC．worry D．mind答案：C11．A.useful B．wrongC．possible D．right答案：B12．A.play B．chooseC．say D．ask答案：C13．A.unable B．gladC．afraid D．friendly答案：A14．A.turndown B．hearfromC．cheerup D．getover答案：A15．A.doubt B．continueC．count D．value答案：DⅢ.补全对话(2020·原创)A：Hi,Jerry.How'sitgoing?B：Nottoobad.Ifinishedallmyclassestoday.A：Great.1.B：You'reright,butIhavenoideaaboutwhattodo.A：2.Mycousinsarecomingoverandwe'rehavingaparty.It'llbefun.B：Thanks,butIhavetroubleingettingonwithpeoplewhoIdon'tknow.A：Don'tworry.3.B：Oh,thanks.Thatwouldbegreat.Whatisthepartyabout?A：4.B：Wow,wishyouhappybirthday.I'llbuyyouagift.A：Thankyou.5.eq\x(\a\al(A.It'smybirthdayparty.,B.I'mlookingforwardtoit.,C.I'llintroducethemtoyou.,D.Howaboutcomingtomyhouse？,E.Maybeyou'llhavetimeforrelaxing.,F.Youcanborrowsomebooksfromthelibrary.,G.Therearesomanyactivitiesyoucantakepartin.))答案：1.E2.D3.C4.A5.BⅣ.阅读理解AAreyouoneofEarth'snextgenerationofexplorer­astronauts?Whatdoaspiring(有抱负的)astronautsdotoprepareforthepossibilityofacareerinspace?AlyssaCarson'sdreamistobethefirstastronautonMars.Asachild,AlyssareadasmuchaspossibleaboutMars,studieditsmaps,anddideverythingshecouldtolearnabouttheRedPlanet.Thisincludedgoingtospace­themedcampforthefirsttimeatageseven.Sincethen,Alyssahasattendedmorethan20suchcamps.Atthesecamps,futureastronautsgetthechancetoexperiencetheworkofastronauts.WhileSpaceCampmaynotbepossibleforeveryone,therearemanywaystoprepareforafutureinspace.Ifyou'reinterested,considerthefollowing：Astronautsmustbeinexcellentphysicalcondition.Nowit'sthetimetobeginahealthylifestyleofabalanceddiet,regularexercise,andplentyofsleep.Astronautsneedtomeetalotofphysicalchallenges.Skillsgained(获得)throughactivitiessuchasskydiving,skiing,mountainclimbing,andpilotingaircraftareextremelyuseful.Nowisagreattimetostartlearningthesetypesofskillslittlebylittle.Astronautsneedtomeetalotofemotional(情绪的)challenges.Workondevelopingpositivetraits(特征)．Takeeveryopportunitytopracticeteambuilding,leadership,andproblem­solvingskills.Astronautsneedtohavestrongknowledgeinmathandscience.Workwithyourschool'steacherstodetermine(决定)thebestcoursestotake.Don'tforgetlanguages!InadditiontoEnglish,you'llneedtoknowotherlanguagessuchasRussianandChinesetocommunicatesuccessfully.1．WhatdoesAlyssaCarsonwanttobeinthefuture?A．Anastronaut. B．Ateacher.C．Adoctor. D．Anengineer.答案：A2．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．AlyssareadfewbooksaboutMarsasateenager.B．Alyssafirstlyjoinedinacampaboutspaceatageseven.C．Alyssaattendedlessthan20campsaboutspace.D．Atthesecamps,Alyssacouldhardlyexperienceastronauts'work.答案：B3．Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A．It'sunnecessaryforastronautstolearndifferenttypesofskills.B．Astronautsshouldlearnhowtocontroltheiremotion.C．Astronautsshouldhaveallkindsofknowledge.D．AstronautsmainlycomefromChinaandRussia.答案：B4．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Theintroductionofwaystoprepareforafutureinspace.B．AlyssaCarson'sdreamaboutMarsasayoungastronaut.C．Thedifficultyofbeinganexcellentastronaut.D．Theintroductionofsomecampsaboutspace.答案：AB(2020·原创)Timemanagementistheprocessofplanninghowmuchtimetospendonactivities.Goodtimemanagementallowsyoutocompletemoreinashorterperiodoftime,reducesthestressandleadstosuccess.Whatyouachieveisimportantlydependentonthewayyoumanageyourtime.1.MakeaplanThebestwaytoachievesuccessandkeepyourlifeinorderistomakeaplan.2.Writethemdown,anddon'tjustdependonyourmemory.GivefullattentionGetawayfromyourphoneandcomputer.Althoughtheyareimportanttodailycommunication,theycantakeupmuchmoreattentionthantheydeserve(应得)．Considershuttingthemoffcompletelyasyouworkonataskthatrequiresyourfullattention.Forexample,ifyoudoyourhomeworkatnight,you'dbetterturnoffthephoneinordertobemorecareful.3．Manybusinessleadersputalotoftheirsuccessdownthroughsimplysaying“no”