内蒙古鄂尔多斯康巴什新区第二中学2017-2018学年八年级下学期第一次英语试题

\o"中国教育出版网\"绝密★启用前康巴什第二中学2017—2018学年度第二学期第一次综合素质测评试题八年级英语命题人：_________学科主任签字：_______________注意事项：1．作答前，请将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在答题纸上相应位置，并核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号等有关信息。2．答题内容一律填涂或书写在答题纸上规定的位置，在试题卷上作答无效。3．本试题共10页，8大题，满分100分。考试时间共计100分钟。第=1\*ROMANI卷（共65分）一、听力测试（20分）=1\*ROMANI.听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。（）1.（）2.（）3.（）4.（）5.=2\*ROMANII.听句子，选择该句的最佳答案。每个句子读两遍。（）6.A.Itdoesn’tmatter.B.Sure,noproblem.That’stoobad.（）7.A.That’sagoodidea.B.Abitsad.C.Youareright.（）8.A.I’mafraidnot.B.Nevermind.C.Goodluck!（）9.A.Iagreewithyou.B.Haveagoodtime!C.That’sapity!（）10.A.She’stallandbeautiful.B.Sheisstrictwithus.Shelikessinging.=3\*ROMANIII.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。每组对话及问题读两遍。（）11.A.Becauseheisn’tgoodatdancing.Becausehehasneverbeentoaparty.Becausehedoesn’tknowmostofthepeople.（）12.A.InLondon.B.InBeijingC.InNewYork.（）13.A.Shemadea\o"中国教育出版网\"modelspaceship.B.Shefinishedtheschoolproject.C.ShetravelledtoEngland.（）14.A.ChinaandFrance.B.ChinaandGermany.C.GermanyandFrance.（）15.A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.=4\*ROMANIV.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（）16.WheredidMrandMrsSmithgof\o"中国教育出版网\"ortheirholiday?Toacity.B.Toatown.C.Toavillage.（）17.Whatwastheplacelike?Quietandclean.B.Smallandclean.C.Smallandquiet.（）18.WhendidMrandMrsSmithmeettheoldman?Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.（）19.Howwastheweatherthatday?CloudyB.SunnyC.Rainy（）20.Whatwasthebadthingfortheoldman?Thehousewastooold.Peoplevisitedhimalot.Itwastoodarkatnight.二、完型填空（每小题1分，共10分）Lisawantedtoloseweight,becauseshewantedto21morebeautifulandbehealthier,anditwouldmakelifeeasier.Forexample,itwas22forLisatofindrightclothes.Shehadtoaskatailor(裁缝)23clothesforher.Inschool,sheneededachairthatwas24andstrongerthantheotherchairs.Ifshewentforawalk,shegot25veryquickly.“Peoplesometimeslaughatme.That’sunfair!It’struethatI’mfat,butIdon’tthinkpeoplecantreat(对待)mebadly.Ican’tenjoydeliciousfoodwithmyfriendsbecauseI’mafraidof26fatterandfatter.”Butthingschangedquite27soon.Lastmonthherschoolwashavinganartfestival.SomeoneadvisedLisatoplaythepiano,becausesheisgood28playingit.Finally,shebecameasuperstarinherschool.Shedidwellandeverybodyrememberedthisgirl.She29wontheSchoolBestActressAwardforherwonderfulperformance(表演).NowLisadoesn’tworry30beingfatanymore.ShebelievesintheEnglishsaying“Everyoneisspecial.”()21.A.smellB.feelC.soundD.look()22.A.easyB.difficultC.interestingD.exciting()23.A.makingB.makesC.makeD.tomake()24.A.bigB.biggerC.smallD.smaller()25.A.tiredB.happyC.busyD.happy()26.A.getB.togetC.gettingD.havegotten(\o"中国教育出版网\")27.A.differentB.colorfulC.easyD.difficult()28.A.inB.atC.onD.with()29.A.evenB.alsoC.stillD.only()30.A.withB.onC.inD.about三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）AChinaisbecomingoneofthemostpopularcountriesforholidays.MoreandmorepeoplearevisitingChina.Whynotjoinusforaseven-dayholiday?IamsureyoucanhaveagoodtimetravellinginChina.WewillleaveonApril10thfromLondon.Don’tforgettotakeyourcamera.Day1:FlyfromLondonHeathrowAirportat9:00am.ArriveinBeijingintheearlyevening.Day2:InBeijing,visittheSummerPalaceandtheTempleofHeaven.Day3:TraveltotheGreatWall.Itwasbuiltmorethan2,000yearsago.Day4:FlytoXi’an.PayavisittotheTerraCottaWarriors.Day5:FlyfromXi’antoHangzhou.EnjoytheWestLakeandrestinthehotelbesideit.Day6:FlybacktoBeijing.Enjoyawonderfuldinneronthelastevening.Day7:At11:00am,flybacktoLondonHeathrow.Haveagoodtrip.()31.Howlongwilltheholidaylast?AweekB.Fivedays.C.Ninedays.D.Tendays.()32.HowmanyChinesecitiesarementionedinthepassage?ThreeB.FourC.SixD.Seven.()33.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?MoreandmorepeoplearevisitingCh\o"中国教育出版网\"ina.WewillleaveonApril10\o"中国教育出版网\"th.Thewriterasksusnottoforgettotakethecamera.Thisisaseven-dayholidayfromChinatoLondon.BManypeopleliketotravelduringtheirholidays.Somepeopletravelintourgroupsbecausetheythinkitissafeandcheap.Atourguidetakescareofthegroupandmakessurethegroupcanseealotofinterestingandbeautifulsights.Otherpeopleliketravellingaloneorwithfriends.Ifyoutravelbyyourself,youarefreetoseewhatyouwanttosee.Peopletravelformanyreasons.Somepeopletraveltolearnmoreaboutothercountries’people,culture,foodandlanguages.Somepeopletravelforadventure.Theywanttodosomedifferentthings,suchasskiing,bungeejumpi\o"中国教育出版网\"ng(蹦极)andmountainclimbing.Otherpeopleliketoshopwhentheytravel.Theylookfornewthingsorcheapones.Therearedifferentwaystotravel.Somepeopletaketrains,boatsorbuses;somefly,andothersdrivecars.Somepeopleliketotravelslowlyandspendalongtimeineachplace,whileothersliketotakequicktoursandvisitmoreplacesinashorttime.Howdoyouliketospendyourholidays?()34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueabouttravellingingroups?It’ssafeandcheap.Peoplecanseealotofinterestingandbeautifulsights.Peoplearefreetoseewhattheywanttosee.Atourguidetakescareofthegroup.()35.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinparagraph2?Differentwaysforpeopletotravel.Manyreasonsforpeopletotravel.Manykindsofplacesforpeopletotravel.Thebesttimeforpeopletotravel.()36.Accordingtothepassage,peopletravelfor.AdventureB.learningmoreaboutanothercountry.C.ShoppingD.Alloftheabove.()37.Ifapersontravelsforadventure,hemaychoosetogetadifferentexperience.EatingB.shoppingC.bungeejumpingD.sleepingCWhenyouarefeelingunhappyorforgethowgreatyouare,thesearesixwaystomakeyoufeelgoodaboutyourself.￭Lookinthemirror（镜子）andsaytoyourself,“Iamaspecialpeopleandthere’snooneintheworldlikeme,Icandoanything!”Itmaynotsoundsogood,butitreallyworks!￭Dosomethingniceforsomeone.Helpingothersalwaysmakesyoufeelgood.￭Smile!Befriendlytopeopleyoumeet.Lookforthegoodthingsinyourfriendsandfamily.￭Learnsomethingnew!Haveyoualwayswantedtodecorate（装饰）yourroomorlearnhowto\o"中国教育出版网\"swim?Justdoit!Newchal\o"中国教育出版网\"lengesarereallyfunifyoutryyourbesttokeeptrying.￭Starttowriteadiary.TurnofftheTVandletyourimaginationfly!Writedownyourthought,dreamsoranythingyouwant!Writingalwayshelpstoexpress（表达）yourfeelings.￭Staywithyourfamily.Weallneedourfamilytime.TalkwithyourMumorDadormaybeevenyourcousin.()38.Thepassagemaybefrom.asciencebookB.amagazineC.astorybookD.schoolrules()39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“challenges”meaninChinese?变化B.挑战C.困难D.机会()40.WhichofthefollowingbehaviourisNOTtrueifyouareunhappy?Youshouldalwayslookforthegoodthingsofothers.\o"中国教育出版网\"Stayaloneathomeasmuchaspossible.Learnsomethingnewandgoforit.Keepadiarytoexpressyourfeelings.()41.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?DoYourBest.It’sNeverTooLatetoLearn.AlwaysSmiletoYourLife.SixwaystoFeelGoodaboutYourself.DIhadbeenunhappysincemynewneighbormovedin.EverytimewhenIbeganwriting,Icould\o"中国教育出版网\"hearagirlsingingnextdoor.Shedidn’tsingwell,andevenoutoftune.Soitwasreallyanoisepollutionforme.Oneday,soonafterIsatdownbehindthecomputer,Iheardthegirlsingingonceagain.Ifeltitwastoonoisy,soIhadmyhusbandgotonextdoorandcomplainaboutthenoise.Thenminuteslater,myhusbandcamebackwithasadlook,saying,“Thatgirlisonly17butshehasbonecancer.Hermothersaidthatthemorepainfulitis,thelouderherdaughtersings.”Iknewnowsinginghelpedreduce(减少)herpains.Isaidtomyhusband,“Pleasetellhermotherthatthegirlcansingasshelikes.Wedon’tminditatall.”Fromthatdayon,Inolongerthoughtthegirldidanythingwrongandevengotusedtohersinging.Ifeltasifitwerelikethesmellofsunbeamsandwatchingflowersandplants.ThenextyearIlefthomeonbusiness.Myhusbandphonedmethatthegirldied.Ireturnedhomeinlatesummerorearlyautumn.Sittingathome,Icouldn’thelpfeelingsomethingwanting.SuddenlyIunderstoodthatIcouldno\o"中国教育出版网\"longerhearthenext-doorgirlsing.()42.Thegirldiedattheageof.16B.17C.18D.20()43.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.

thewriterwasareporter

thewriterworkedtogetherwithherhusband.

thegirllikedsingingverymuch.thegirlsangloudlytoreduceherpains.()44.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.

MyNewNeighbor.B.

AnUnforgettableGirl.C.

SongFromNextDoor.D.AGirlandHerMother.()45.What’sthewriter’sattitude(态度)tothegirl?Bethankfultothegirl.B.Beunhappywiththegirl.C.Beboredwiththegirl.D.feelpityforthegirl.补全对话（根据对话内容，选择正确答案，其中有两个选项为多余选项。每小题1分，共5分）A:Hello,Tom.Areyoufreetomorrow?B:Yes.Why?A:MysisterwillcomefromEnglandtomorrow,butI’mbusywithmyschoolwork.46B:Noproblem.What’shername?A:Kate.B:Oh,waitamoment.I’llwriteitdown.K-A-T-E,Kate.OK.Whattimewillshearrive?A:47B:48A:CA715.B:49A:She’stallandthin.50B:Howoldisshe?A:Sheis26.A:Sheisalovelygirlwhohaslongdarkhairandglasses.A:Sheisalovelygirlwhohaslongdarkhairandglasses.Canyouhelpmetomeetherattheairport?What’stheflightnumber（航班号）?Whatdoesshelooklike？Whatisshelike?HowdoesKatethinkofChina?Athalfpastthreetomorrowafternoon?第=2\*ROMANII卷（共35分）任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分）Whenwetalkedaboutthespace,weknowtheuniversemeanstheearth,thesun,themoon,thestarsandsooninspace.（1）大部分的恒星太遥远了，以至于我们看不见他们。Throughourgeographylessons,weknowtheearthgoesaroundthesun,andthemoongoesaroundtheearth.Wehavedayandnightbecausetheearthkeepsmovingallthetime.Justbecausethemoonisclosertotheearththanthesun,itlooksmuchbiggerthanthesun.Thesunisbrightenoughtogiveout（释放）verystronglight.Themooncan’tgiveanylightatall,butitlooksquiteright,too.Why?Infact,thelightfromthemooncomesfromthesun.（2）Butinfactthestarsaremuchbiggerandbrighterthanthemoon.Therearestillstillmanyotherplanetsintheuniverse.Butofalltheseplanets,thereisonlylifeontheearth.Scientistshaveworkedhardtoexplorethespaceallthetime.（3）They’vealreadysentmanyspaceshipsintothespacemanytimes.OnNovember3and14,2011,ChinesescientistsletShenzhou=8\*ROMANVIIIsuccessfullydockwith(对接)theTiangong=1\*ROMANItwice.(4)Thisisoneof(great)thingsinthehistoryofChina’sspace.将（1）处画线句子翻译成英语。Whydowe\o"中国教育出版网\"havedayandnight?将（2）处画线句子翻译成汉语。将（3）处画线句子改成否定句。用括号内单词的正确形式补全（4）处画线句子。Thisisoneof(great)eventsinthehistoryofChina’sspace.六、选词填空（每词限用一次。每小题1分，共10分）ifformuchhardillsportanythingenoughliehealthifformuchhardillsportanythingenoughliehealthItisusual56everyonetohaveaheadache.Butdoyouknowaboutheadaches?Whatmaycausethem?Andwhatshouldwedo57wehaveaheadache?Whenshouldwegotoseeadoctor?Aheadacheisnotadisease(疾病),butitmayshowthat58inyourbodyiswrong.Wemayhave59thanoneheadacheeachmonth.Usuallyafeverorsomeother60maycauseheadaches.Youmaygetaheadachewhenyouworktoo61.youmaygetaheadachewhenyoucan’tget\o"中国教育出版网\"62sleep.Youmaygetaheadachewhenyouexercisewithanemptystomach.Thenyoucanstay63.Whatshouldyoudoifyouhaveaheadache?Youshould64downandhaveagoodrest.Youshouldgetenoughsleep.Ifyouhaveheadachesoften,youneedtoseeadoctoranddo65often.七、根据中文提示补全句子（每空一词，每小题1分，共5分）66.参观博物馆之后，大家都为中国感到自豪。EveryoneChinaaftervisitingthemuseum.我们正在倒计时迎接新年。Wearetowelcomethenewyear.杰克迫不及待地骑他的新自行车。Jackridehisnewbike.这些宇航员已经去过月球\o"中国教育出版网\"了。Theseastronautsthemoonalready.瑟琳娜昨天感冒了，所以今天未到。Selenayesterday,sosheisnotheretoday.书面表达（10分）人生有一好友是莫大的幸福。请写一篇短文介绍你的好友。提示：外貌，性格及爱好。老师及同学对她/他的评价。你们一起去北京的难忘经历。在那里的所见所闻，不仅开阔了视野，而且在你们的心中留下了最美好的回忆。要求：词数80左右。合理增加细节，连接词使行文连贯有逻辑性。用正确的时态进行表达。