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UNIT5POEMSSectionCUsingLanguage(Ⅰ)根底达标Ⅰ.短语填空pointout,intheheartof,withemotion,frombeginningtoend,beinlovewith,withdelight1.Hehasalways_________theenchantedlandscapeoftheWest.【答案】beeninlovewith2.Whenhespokeofhisexperiencesaboard,hesighed_________.【答案】withemotion3.AsOrwell_________,historycanbeandoftenisrewrittentosuittheneedsofthepresent.【答案】pointedout4.Thebanquetwasfullofafriendlyatmosphere_________.【答案】frombeginningtoend5.Turkeyisabi-continentalcountrythatislocated_________civilisations.【答案】intheheartof6.Ifullyagreedtothearrangementandtookit_________.【答案】withdelightⅡ.单句拼写1.Ifyouwanttocontributetoournewspaper,pleasesendmeyourarticlebeforethe_________(最后期限).【答案】deadline2.Amonthbeforethe_________(比赛),Ispenttwohoursworkingoutatimetableofmypracticalsteps.【答案】contest3.Wouldyoupleasecorrectthemistakesand_________(修改)theformatsifitisconvenientforyou?
【答案】polish4.Weather-forecastershave_________(精密的)equipmentwhichhelpsthempredictwhattheweatherisgoingtobelike.【答案】delicate5.Thelittleboy’sbehaviourwascompletelybeyond_________(理解).【答案】comprehensionⅢ.完成句子1.老人有三个小孩,其中两个是大学生,另一个是经理。Theoldmanhasthreechildren,_________arecollegestudentsandoneofwhomisamanager.【答案】twoofwhom2.我将永远记住我在竞赛中获得第一名的那一天。Iwillrememberthedayforever_________Iwonthefirstplaceinthecontest.【答案】onwhich3.她进入了房间,房子的墙壁上有一张爱因斯坦的画像。Shecameintothehouse,_________therewasaportraitofEinstein.【答案】onwhosewall4.我可能要住院,如果那样(在那种情况下)我就不去度假了。Imayhavetogointohospital,_________Iwon’tbegoingonholiday.【答案】inwhichcase5.正如所料,他终于成功地爬到了山顶。_________,hesucceededinclimbingtothetopatlast.【答案】Aswasexpected素养提升Ⅳ.完形填空RunAway,Don’tDelayOnenight,mysonwaswatchinghisbigscreenTValone,andIdecidedtojoinhim.Hewaswatchingashowinwhichtherewerecollegestudentsgoingtoaget-togetherinWashingtonDC,and1thethousandswhogatheredtheretocelebratesomething.Whentheygotthere,theystartedbecoming2indrinking,anddoingdrugs.Ididn’twanttowatchitanymore,sogotupandwenttobed.About3:30a.m.,Iawoke,andlaytherethinkingaboutthe3,andapoembeganforminginmymind,whichbeganas,“Wheneversin(somethingwrong)comescalling,orknockingatyourdoor,runaway,don’tdelay,forsinislikeamagnet,anditwillpullyoudown.Runaway,donot4.〞AsIlaythere,therewasmusicwhich5it,andIknewthattherewasnowayIwouldrememberitby6,soIgotupandsatatthetable,tryingtoputdownboththewordsandthemusicwhichcametomeatthetime.7thepatternwasset,andIhadthenoteswrittendowninmynotebook,the8ofthepoemcametomeaswell.Whenitgot9,Idecidedtositdownatthepianoandbegantryingtoplayit.MyfamilycameintothesittingroomandItoldthemaboutthesong,andwantedto10itwiththem.Theyalllikedit,andsoseveraltimesthatday,Isangitagain,andplayeditagain,tryingtofixitinmy11.Later,Iwantedtoputthesongonpaper12justthelittledotsinmynotebookindicatinghowhighandhow13togo.Notknowinghowtodothat,I14thesong,andthensentittomysister,Jennie,whohadwrittenmanysongsusingherownpoetryandmusic,andsoon,herecamethemusicandwordsalldoneup15.Iwassoglad.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。一天晚上,作者和儿子一起看电视时,受到电视中情节的启发,写了一首诗并谱上了曲。1.A.joiningB.watchingC.reporting D.Encouraging【答案】A【解析】joinsb意为“和某人一起(做某事)〞,此处指大学生们和很多人一起庆祝。2.A.satisfied B.involvedC.excited D.embarrassed【答案】B【解析】be/becomeinvolvedin...意为“参与……;卷入……〞。3.A.tragedy B.accidentC.mistake D.program【答案】D【解析】program意为“节目〞;此处指代第一段第二句中提到的show。4.A.see B.stayC.care D.take【答案】B【解析】此处选stay,与前面的delay和韵,而且同义。5.A.caughtupwith B.gotonwellwithC.tookpartin D.camealongwith【答案】D【解析】comealongwith意为“同……一起出现〞。6.A.now B.heartC.night D.morning【答案】D【解析】句意:我知道我想在天亮前一直记着它是不可能的。7.A.Since B.OnceC.Before D.Because【答案】B【解析】once意为“一旦〞。句意:一旦模式确定下来,我又把音符写在笔记本上,这首诗的其余局部也随之而来。8.A.style B.otherC.rest D.part【答案】C【解析】参见上题解析。therest意为“剩余局部;其余〞。9.A.light B.sunnyC.well D.perfect【答案】A【解析】getlight意为“天亮〞。句意:当天亮的时候,我决定坐在钢琴前,开始尝试把它弹奏出来。10.A.learn B.checkC.share D.write【答案】C【解析】sharesthwithsb意为“和某人分享某事〞。此处指作者迫不及待地想和家人分享自己新想出的诗。11.A.dream B.heartC.life D.family【答案】B【解析】inone’sheart意为“在某人心中〞。12.A.butfor B.insteadofC.otherthan D.asif【答案】B【解析】insteadof意为“而不是〞。句意:我想把诗写在纸上,而不仅仅只是停留在我笔记本里暗示旋律上下走向的小标点。13.A.big B.farC.low D.sweet【答案】C【解析】该空与前面的high对应相反,应选low。14.A.recorded B.sangC.played D.printed【答案】A【解析】record意为“录制〞。15.A.kindly B.carefullyC.friendly D.nicely【答案】D【解析】nicely相当于well。Ⅴ.语法填空Julieenjoyedreadingwhenyoung.Shegrewupin1._________keymiddleschoolinhercity,2._________herparentsbothtaughtChinese.Thatmeantshewassurroundedbyeitherteacherswhowerebusyteachingorstudentswho3._________(devote)totheirstudies.Soshedevelopedherloveof4._________(read).
Herinterest5._________readingalsobenefitedfromthefactthat6._________parentsonlyletherwatchhalfanhourofTVaday.Shelearnedtousehermindandimaginationtoentertain7._________(she).It’snotreally8._________(surprise)thatreadingbecamehervacation.Whennotreadingsheenjoyedwatchingfilms,walkingandrelaxingwithherfriends.Readingbroughthermuch9._________(please)andsheneverwantedtostoplearning.Notonlydidreadingenrichherknowledge10._________itimprovedherlearningscores.
【答案与解析】【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。Julie热爱阅读,这得益于她的父母。而热爱阅读让她受益匪浅。1.a考查冠词。Julie在她所在城市的一所重点中学长大。不定冠词表泛指。2.where考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,此处应填关系词引导定语从句;从句局部“herparentsbothtaughtChinese〞不缺少主语和宾语,所以填关系副词;先行词为school,所以填where。3.weredevoted考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。根据上文中的“was〞和“were〞可知,此处要用过去时态;who引导定语从句,先行词是students,故谓语动词要用复数;且谓语动词devote与主语students之间为动宾关系,故要用被动语态。bedevotedto意为“热爱,致力于〞。4.reading考查非谓语动词。第一段第一句话“Julieenjoyedreading...〞和第二段第一句话“Herinterest_________reading...〞都有提示。5.in考查介词。interest后常接介词in。6.her考查代词。句意:她对阅读的兴趣得益于她父母规定她每天只能看半小时电视。7.herself考查代词。entertainoneself意为“自娱自乐〞。8.surprising考查形容词。surprising意为“令人惊讶的〞。9.pleasure考查名词。bringsbsth表示“给某人带来某物〞。由句子结构可知,此处应该填名词形式pleasure。10.but考查连词。notonly...but(also)...是固定短语,意为“不但……而且……〞。Ⅵ.概要写作阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Althoughbeingfamousmightsoundlikeadreamcomestrue,today’sstars,feelinglikezooanimals,facepressuresthatfewofuscanimagine.Theyareatthecentreofmuchoftheworld’sattention.Paparazzi(狗仔队)campoutsidetheirhomes,camerasready.Tabloids(小报)publishthrillingstoriesabouttheirpersonallives.Justimaginenotbeingabletodoanythingwithoutbeingphotographedorinterruptedforasignature.Accordingtothepsychologists,celebrities(名人)worryconstantlyabouttheirpublicappearance.Eventually,theystarttolosetrackofwhotheyreallyare,seeingthemselvesthewaytheirfansimaginethem,notasthepeopletheywerebeforeeveryoneknewtheirnames.Overlittle,theyfeelseparatedandalone.Thephenomenonoftrackingcelebritieshasbeenaroundforages.Inthe4thcenturyBC,paintersfollowedAlexandertheGreatintobattle,hopingtopicturehisvictoriesforhisadmirers.WhenCharlesDickensvisitedAmericainthe19thcentury,hissold-outreadingsattractedthousandsoffans,leadinghimtocomplainabouthislackofprivacy.Tabloidsofthe1920sand1930sranarticlesinmuchthesamewaythatmoderntabloidsandwebsitesdo.Beingapublicfiguretoday,however,isalotmoredifficultthanitusedtobe.Superstarscannotmoveaboutwithoutworryingaboutphotographerswithmoderncameras.Whentheysaysomethingsillyordosomethingridiculous,thereisalwaystheInternettospreadthenewsinminutesandkeeptheir“story〞aliveforever.Iffameissotroublesome,whyaren’tallcelebritiesrunningawayfromit?Theansweristherearestillwaystodealwithit.Somestarsstaycalmbysurroundingthemselveswithtrustedfriendsandfamilyorbyescapingtoremoteplacesawayfrombigcities.Theyfocusnotonhowfamoustheyarebutonwhattheylovetodoorwhatevermadethemfamousinthefirstplace.Withtheseeffectiveapproaches,somecelebritiesrelievethestressandremainp
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