新概念英语课件NCE3-lesson24（共18张）

“Unlessamanhadtrainedhimselfforhischance,thechancewillonlymakehimridiculous.

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WilliamMatthews

NEWCONCEPTENGLISH

Level3Lesson24

AskeletoninthecupboardFacultyofForeignLanguages,NBUContentsUsefulPhrasesGrammarandStructureRetellthestoryaseeminglyrespectablepersonorfamily一个表面上受人尊重的人物或家族hassometerriblesecret有骇人听闻的秘密concealsth.fromsb.对某人隐瞒某事possessavividsaying有一个生动的说法describethissortofsituation形容这种情况askeletoninthecupboard家丑atsomedramaticmomentinthestory在小说的某个戏剧性时刻ruinone’sreputation

某人的声誉扫地one’shairstandsonend某人毛骨悚然UsefulPhrasestovaryingdegrees在不同程度上letourclosestfriendslearn让我们最亲密的朋友知道beproudofthefact对事实引以为豪studymedicineinhisyouth年轻时学医asuccessfulwriterofdetectivestories一位成功的侦探小说家spendanuncomfortableweekendatone’shouse在某人家里过了一个很不愉快的周末showedsb.totheguestroom领某人进客房unpackone’sthings打开行装comedowntodinner下楼吃饭poisoneveryoneofherfivehusbands一连毒死了她的五个丈夫stackmyunderclothesinanemptydrawer将内衣放进一个空抽屉里hangsth.inthecupboard将……挂到大衣柜里openthecupboarddoor打开柜门standinfrontofitpetrified站在柜前惊呆了beaboutto即将，刚要leapoutatsb.

跳出并扑过来dropone’ssuit扔下西服onceuponatime以前dashdownstairs冲下楼介词for引出不定式的逻辑主语

【课文原句】Itisallverywellforsuchthingstooccurinfiction.【演练例句】It’sbetterforyoutogotobedearlieratthenightbeforethetest.考试前一天晚上你早些睡觉为好。Itisimpossibleforeveryonetospeakalanguagefluentlywithoutconstantpractice.要说一口流利语言，如果没有不断的练习是不可能的。Itisagoodthingforhimtohavebeencriticized.他受批评是件好事情。Itisnothardforonetodoabitofgood.一个人做点好事并不难。Itisagreathonorforustobepresentatthisrally.我们参加这个大会是很荣幸的。Foracultivatedmantobeignorantofforeignlanguagesisagreatinconvenience.有教养的人如果不懂外语是极大的不便。Tobecontinued【中译英】1.我们不帮他们是错误的。2.人贵有自知之明。3.每个人都有可能成功。4.一个人假如呆在原地，就难以意识到机遇。

5.我们自己寻找更好的方法，这是挑战。1.Itwillbeamistakeforusnottohelpthem.2.Itisgoodforonetohaveself-knowledge.3.Itispossibleforeverybodytobesuccessful.4.Itishardforapersontorecognizeopportunitiesifhestaysin oneplace.

5.Itisachallengeforustofindabetterwayonourown.

介词for引出不定式的逻辑主语

Insteadof的用法【课文原句】Insteadofbecomingadoctor,however,hebecameasuccessfulwriterofdetectivestories.【演练例句】Ihavecomeinsteadofmybrother.Heisill.不是我哥哥来，而是我来了。我哥他病了。（连接名词）Insteadoflendingahand,helaughedatus.他不仅没有帮我们一把，反而嘲笑我们。（连接动名词）

Takingexerciseeverydaymakeshimlookyoungerinsteadofolder.每天锻炼身体使他显得更年轻而不是苍老。（连接形容词）Igotobedlateinsteadofearly.我总是很晚才睡。（连接副词）Inwarmweatherheoftenreadsunderatreeinsteadofinthelibrary.天气暖和的时候，他常常是在树下而不是在图书馆里读书。（连接介词短语）双谓语结构

【课文原句】Iopenedthecupboarddoorandthenstoodinfrontofitpetrified.【演练例句】Shemarriedyoung.（shemarriedwhenshewasyoung.）她结婚结得早。

Heusedtocomebackhomedrunk.（heusedtobedrunkwhenhecamebackhome.）他过去常常喝醉酒回家。Theypartedprettygoodfriends.（theywereprettygoodfriendswhentheyparted.）他们分别时就已经是好朋友。Hewasbornblind.（Hewasblindwhenhewasborn.）他生下来就眼睛就瞎了。Wewilllivequitecontented.（Wewillbequitecontentedwhenwelive.）我们会生活得很满意。Tobecontinued【英译中】1.IalwayscamehomefrightfullyworriedandwretchedifIhadsent someonetoprisonortoadetentioncentre.(=Iwasalwaysfrightfully worriedandwretchedwhenIcamehome)

2.Ifyoulosetheimagination,passionandcuriosityinyourtwenties,you woulddieyoung.3.Theboywhohadbeeninthekidnappers’handsforthepasttwodays returnedhome,safeandsound.4.Thebeautifulgirlstudentwassittinginthefrontoftheclassroom,silent.1.如果我把某人送到监狱或拘留中心，我回家时就感到非常焦虑和不安 。2.如果你在２０多岁就丧失了想象力、激情和好奇心，那么你会在很年 轻时“死去”。3.在绑匪手中困了两天的男孩安然无恙地回到家。

4.那个漂亮的女生正安安静静地坐在教室的前面。

双谓语结构

Tobecontinued【中译英】1.他进屋时上气不接下气。2.他离去时穷得像个乞丐，回来时竟成了百万富翁。3.起初，据报道12个人失踪，但是后来有4个人设法跑了出来，没有受伤害。4.当天色渐黑时，他回到家，又渴又饿。1.Hecameintotheroombreathless.(=Hewasbreathlesswhenhecameintotheroom.)2.Hewentawayabeggarandcamebackamillionaire.(=Hewasabeggarwhenhewentaway,andhebecameamillionairewhenhecameback.)3.Originallytwelvemenwerereportedmissing,butfourmanagedtodigtheirwayoutunharmed.(=……digtheirwayoutandtheywereunharmed)

4.Whenitwasgettingdark,heatlastgothome,hungryandthirsty.

双谓语结构

关于reputation的搭配toearn/establish/buildareputation赢得、确立、树立声誉tohaveagood/badreputationacquireareputationasafirst-classcook获得顶级厨师的名声todamage/ruinsb’sreputation有损、毁坏某人的名声liveuptoone’sreputation名副其实dangle的用法Verb.1.tohangorswingfreely悬垂，悬荡--Goldcharmsdangledfromherbracelet.她的手镯上挂着许多金饰物。--Asinglelightbulbdangledfromtheceiling.--Hesatontheedgewithhislegsdanglingovertheside.他悬垂着双腿坐在边缘上。2.toholdsth.Sothatithangsorswingsfreely提着（某物，任其下垂或摆动）--Shedangledhercarkeysnervouslyasshespoke.她说话时紧张地晃动着她那串钥匙。sway的用法Verb1.tomoveslowlyfromsidetoside;tomovesthinthisway（使）摇摆，摇动--Thebrancheswereswayinginthewind.--Theydancedrhythmically,swayingtheirhipstothemusic.他们伴着音乐扭动屁股，有节奏地跳舞。2.topersuadesbtobelievesthordosth使相信，使动摇--Shewasn’tswayedbyhisgoodlooksorhisclevertalk.Q&.A?Line1-13…aseeminglyrespectableperson…beenconcealedfromstranger