2023-2024学年内蒙古呼和浩特九年级上学期英语期中考质量检测模拟试题（含答案）

2023-2024学年内蒙古呼和浩特九年级上学期英语期中考质量检测模拟试题一、单项选择1．（1分）I'msohungry.I'dliketwocakes.（）A．other B．another C．theother D．others2．（1分）Mygrandparentsinthecitywithusnow.（）A．usedtolive B．areusedtolive C．usedtoliving D．areusedtoliving3．（1分）—Willyouhelpmewiththetrouble？—Iwon'tdoyoutellmethetruth.（）A．if B．unless C．since D．though4．（1分）Thelargegrassland，reachingoutfaraway，looksextremelybeautiful_____theblueandcleansky．（）A．against B．above C．through D．past5．（1分）OurclasswillgototheSunIslandtoplanttreestomorrow.Assoonasthebus，wewillsetout.（）A．arrived B．arrives C．willarrive D．hasarrived6．（1分）﹣Heisplanningtowalkonthewingsofaflyingplane．﹣What？Ihaveneverheardofideabefore．（）A．acrazier B．thecrazier C．acraziest D．thecraziest7．（1分）Don'trunintheclassroom，youmayhurtyourself．（）A．and B．or C．but D．so8．（1分）IsentmanyemailstoSamwhenhewasstudyingabroad，buthenevertoanyofthem.（）A．remembered B．repeated C．replied D．realized9．（1分）—Iarguedwithmybestfriendthismorning.Whatapity!—Youshouldsaysorrytohimto________.（）A．makeup B．takeup C．stayup D．lookup10．（1分）﹣Sam，whattopicwillyouchooseforyourspeech？﹣I____choose"Heroes".Iwillaskmyteacherforadviceandmakeadecision.（）A．must B．may C．need D．should11．（1分）You'dbetterthink_________beforetakingupanewhobby，anddon'tchooseitjustforfun.（）A．heavily B．bravely C．seriously D．politely12．（1分）—TheteenagerscleanupthecityparkeverySaturday.—Sometimessmallthingscanmakea.（）A．deal B．decision C．difference D．discussion13．（1分）﹣CanyouretimetocometoourThanksgivingparty？﹣Well，Idon'tknow________（）A．thatIcanfinishmyworkbythen B．ifcanIfinishtheworkbythen C．thatcanIfinishtheworkbythen D．whetherIcanfinishtheworkbythen14．（1分）Iwanttoknowifhe_______tomorrow，ifhe_______，pleasecallmeintime．（）A．willcome；comes B．comes；willcome C．comes；comes D．willcome；willcome15．（1分）—WouldyoumindifItakearestawayfromthemeeting？—___.It'syourturntogiveareport.（）A．Nevermind B．Betternot C．Certainlynot D．Noproblem二、完形填空。16．（10分）IwillalwaysrememberthedaywhenIranmyfirst10miles.Inrunning，whenyourunoutofyour（1），youjustrunwithyourheart.Thatdaytheairwascoolandfresh.Theracewasabouttostart.Bang!The（2）ofthestartinggunranintotheair.Itookoffrunning，（3）likethewind.Iknewitwouldbeareallygreatchallengeforme.Inthefirstfourmiles，Ifeltlikeacheetah（猎豹）.Ifelt（4）andforcefulinmypace.Thencamethefifthmile.Mylegsfeltlikejelly（果冻），andIcouldfeelfire（5）inmylungs（肺）."Keepgoing!"thethoughtranthroughmyhead.NowwasthetimeIhadtorunwithmyheart.IhadtowinalthoughIdidn'tknow（6）Iwouldmakeit.Mybodyreallywantedto（7），butmyhearttoldmenotto.IsawthefinishinglineandIfeltlikeanOlympic（8）whowasabouttowintherace.Ihad（9）beenhappier，andfeltproudtoowhenIhadmymedalputaroundmyneck.Asthesayinggoes，"Runningisthegreatestmetaphor（隐喻），（10）yougetoutofitwhatyouputintoit."Theracegotmetounderstanditmore.（1）A．courageB．weightC．moneyD．energy（2）A．soundB．powerC．actionD．result（3）A．carefullyB．gentlyC．fastD．freely（4）A．nervousB．seriousC．strongD．heavy（5）A．burningB．shoutingC．workingD．growing（6）A．thatB．whenC．whetherD．how（7）A．takeoffB．giveupC．stayoutD．turnback（8）A．coachB．volunteerC．supporterD．runner（9）A．sometimesB．everC．alwaysD．never（10）A．ifB．becauseC．unlessD．though17．（10分）AmotherineasternChinawenttocelebrateherson'sbirthdayatschool，butherson'sbehaviortookherbysurprise.Thelovingmotherdecidedtosurprisehersonby（1）upinacartoonbearclothesandbringinghimacakeduringclass.Tohersurprise，theboyimmediatelyrecognizedhismotherbyherhandsandrantogiveherabig（2）.Theheart﹣warmingvideofilmedonMonday（3）themotherinabluebearsuitwalkingtowardsherson'sclassroomwithabirthdaycakeinherhands.Afterpassingthecaketotheteacher，shewentintotheclassroomtocelebrateherson'sbirthdaywiththeotherchildren."Look，who'shere？"theteacher（4）totheboy.Theboy（5）aroundandsaid，"Thisismymum!"Theteacherasked，"Howdoyouknow？""Herhands!"theboyrepliedwithgreat（6）.The（7）motherthenshowedherfacebyremovingthebigheadofthebearandthehappyboyjumpedintoherarms."Ididn't（8）Video.Iwasso（9）thatIcried!Ididn'texpecthimtorecognizemeatall，"themother，Liu，toldthevideonewssitePear.Manywebsiteusersweremovedbythevideo，whichhasbeen（10）morethan4.6milliontimesonsocialmedia，"Youwouldn'tbeabletorecognizeyourmotherbyherhandsifyoudidn'ttrulyloveher!"oneusersaid."Thisissoheart﹣warming.Yourchildactuallylovesyoumorethanyouthink!"（1）A.dressingB.bringingC.makingD.standing（2）A.timeB.shockC.hugD.smile（3）A.protectsB.showsC.sightsD.reminds（4）A.smiledatB.lookedupC.calledoutD.heardof（5）A.hungB.movedC.pushedD.turned（6）A.respectB.confidenceC.mindD.thought（7）A.afraidB.disappointedC.surprisedD.forgetful（8）A.expectB.dreamC.makeD.care（9）A.shockedB.pleasedC.movedD.angry（10）A.lookedB.seenC.imaginedD.gained三、阅读理解18．（10分）GriffithObservatory（天⽂台）GriffithObservatorygivesyouthechancetobecomeanobserver.Youcan—learnhowpeopleexploreourlocalstar，thesun.—observewhatcausesdayandnight，seasons.—usetelescopestoobservethece.—getaticketforanamazingshowabouttheuniverse.HOURSOFOPERATIONGriffithObservatoryisopensixdaysaweek.Freeadmission（⼊场）tobuilding，exhibits，andgrounds.Tuesday﹣Friday1：00p.m.﹣10：00p.m.Saturday﹣Sunday10：00a.m.﹣10：00p.m.MondayclosedTHESAMUELOSCHINPLANETARIUMTHEATERTheSamuelOschinPlanetarium（天⽂馆）Theateroffers8half﹣hourshowseachday.Thereareusuallythreedifferentshowsfromwhichtochoose.Checkthewebsiteorinformationdesksforeachday'sshowtimes.Theticketsareonlyavailableonthedayoftheshowandmustbeboughtattheobservatory.Thereisonlysmallcharge（费⽤）toseeaplanetariumshow.Adults＄5.00Children（5﹣12yearsold）＄1.00Students＄2.00Seniors（60yearsandolder）＄3.00PUBLICTELESCOPESPublictelescopesareavailableeacheveningwhenskiesareclear（excepttheZeisstelescopeontheroof）.Allobservingmustbecompletedby9：00p.m.（1）VisitorscaninGriffithObservatory.A．buyanewtelescopeB．watchmoviesabouttheseasonsC．learnhowpeopleexplorethesunD．observewhatcausesthece（2）IfyougototheGriffithObservatoryonyoucanstaytherefrom10：00a.m.to10：00p.m.A．MondayB．TuesdayC．FridayD．Sunday（3）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheSamuelPlanetariumTheater？A．Itoffers8differenthalf﹣hourshowseveryday.B．Youcanonlycheckthewebsiteforeachday'sshowtimes.C．Peopleover60yearsoldcangettheticketsforfree.D．Theticketsareonlyavailableonthedayoftheshow.（4）Visitorscanlookthroughthepublictelescopestoobservethesky.A．after9：00p.m.B．oncleardaysC．forfreeD．ontheroof（5）Thepassageaboveiswrittento.A．introducetheirstudiesB．providesomeinformationC．describetheobservatoryD．tomakesomesuggestions19．（10分）WhenDetective（侦探）RogerarrivedatGlockentown，Benjamin，ranuptohim."Roger!You'retheonlyonethatcansavethetown!Butshh!It'salmosttwoo'clock!Listen!"Silencefelloverthesquare.It'sknownthatGlockentownisfamousforitsclock.DesignedandbuiltbyBenjamin'sgrandfathermanyyearsago，theclockkeepstheworld'smostaccuratetime.Eachhourafterchiming（报时），theclockplaysa10﹣minutemusic﹣boxconcert，andfairydollscomeoutanddancetothemusic.Peoplecomefrommilesaroundjusttoseethisamazingscene!BLAAAT!BLAAAAAT!Rogerlookedupinsurprise.Thesoundfromtheclockwasmorelikeatrumpet（小号）withawetclothstuckinsideit.Theawfulsoundcontinuedfor10minutes.RogerfollowedBenjamintotheclocktower，butfoundnothing.Backintown，Rogersatinacoffeeshop，AlpenhornPlayer.Lessonsavailable.Rogerwentoutthoughtfullytomeettheplayer."MayIaskyousomequestions，Professor？Whatadvicewillyougiveyourstudentsaboutpracticing？""Well，forbeginners"，I'lltellthemtopickatime﹣thesametimeeveryday﹣andjustmakesoundfor10minutes.Thatreallydevelopsthemouthmuscles.（肌肉）"Rogerfeltexcited."Isee.Doyousuggestpracticingindoors？""Ofcoursenot!Yousetupyouralpenhorninthehighestpossibleplaceoutside，preferablyatthetopofamountain."Hearingthis，Rogerrantothemountainbehindthetownclock.Therewasahouseattheverytop!Heknockedonthedoorandayoungmananswered."Excuseme，doyouplaythealpenhorn？"askedRoger."Everydayattwoo'clock，"theyoungmansaidproudly.Rogersmiled."Wewouldhearyourpracticesbetterattwothirty.Wouldyouliketochangeyourtime？""Withpleasure!"Themanwasgladtoknowhehadafan.From：https：//（1）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthetown？A.Itwasaveryquiettown.B.Benjaminwasaleaderofthetown.C.Strangethingsoftenhappenedinthetown.D.Manypeoplecametothetowntoseeitsclock.（2）WhatwasthefirstthingRogerdidafterhearingtheawfulsound？A.Findtheclockmaker.B.Checktheclock.C.Leavethetown.D.Drinkcoffee.（3）WhydidRogergoouttomeettheplayer？A.Becausethesoundwasverybeautiful.B.Becausehewasinterestedinhislessons.C.Becausetheplayermightbetheonethatbroketheclock.D.Becausethesoundheplayedwassimilartotheawfulsound.（4）Thatmanlivedonthetopofthemountainbecause.A.heneededtopracticethereB.hehadtoprotectthetownC.hepreferredtolivealoneD.helikedtoliveonthehighland（5）WhatdoyouthinkofDetectiveRoger？A.Braveandkind.B.Politeandfunny.C.Smartandcareful.D.Strictandresponsible.20．（10分）Ateacherdecidedtoletherclassplayagame.Shetoldeachchildintheclasstobringalongaplasticbagwithafewbigpotatoes.Eachpotatowasgiventhenameofapersonthatthechildhated，sothenumberofpotatoesthatachildputinhisorherplasticbagdependedonthenumberofpeopleheorshehated.Whenthedaycame，everychildbroughtsomepotatoeswiththenamesofthepeopleheorshehated.Somehadtwopotatoes，somethreewhilesomehaduptofivepotatoes.Theteacherthentoldthechildrentocarrythepotatoesintheplasticbagwiththemwherevertheywent.Daysafterdayspassed，andthechildrenstartedtocomplainduetotheunpleasantsmellletoutbytherottenpotatoes.Besides，thosehavingasmanyasfivepotatoesalsohadtocarryheavierbags.Afterweeks（如释重负的）becausethegamehadfinallyended.Theteacherasked，"Howdidyoufeelwhilecarryingthepotatoeswithyouthesedays？"Thechildrenletouttheirfrustrations（沮丧）andstartedcomplainingaboutthetroubletheyhadtogothroughhavingtocarrytheheavyandsmellypotatoeswherevertheywent.Thentheteachertoldthemthehiddenmeaningbehindthegame."Thisisexactlythesituationwhenyoucarryyourhatredforsomebodyinsideyourheart.Theunpleasantsmellofhatredwillpolluteyourheartandyouwillcarryitwithyouwhereveryougo.Ifyoucannottolerate（忍受）thesmellofrottenpotatoesforjustashortperiodoftime，canyouimaginewhatitisliketohavehatredinyourheartforyourlifetime？"（1）Howmanypotatoescouldthechildrenbringtoschool？A.Nolessthantwo.B.Twoorthree.C.Fivepotatoesatmost.D.Thesamenumberasthosetheyhated.（2）Whatarerottenpotatoes？A.Potatoesthatgobad.B.Potatoesthatarenotripe.C.Potatoesthatarecookedhalfway.D.Potatoesthataremadeofplastic.（3）Howmightthechildrenfeelaftercarryingthebagsforweeks？A.Pleasedandrelieved.B.Excitedandthankful.C.Tiredandregretful.D.Frustratedandscared.（4）Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"gothrough"mean？A.穿过B.遭受C.浏览D.通过（5）Whatdoestheteachertrytoteachthechildren？A.Playinggamesisnotallthatbad.B.Forgivethoseyouhateandmoveon.C.Ifyoucan'tforgethatred，tolerateit.D.Keephatredinyourheartforyourwholelife.21．（10分）PeopleinWesterncountriesareeatinglessmeatthesedays，whetherfortheirhealthorbecausetheywanttoprotectanimals.Butnowtheyhaveanotherreason.Eatinglessmeatcanhelptopreventclimatechange，accordingtoastudypublishedinNature.Raisinglivestock（家畜）isbadfortheenvironment.Whenanimalslikecowsdigestfood，theirstomachsmakegreenhousegases，whichisamajorcauseofglobalwarming.Seventeenpercentofgreenhousegasemissions（排放）comefromlivestockfarming，TheNewYorkTimesreported.Inaddition，toraisetheselivestock，peoplehavetocutdownforestsandturnthemintofarms.Forestsplayakeyroleinfightingglobalwarmingbecausetheyabsorb（吸收）greenhousegases.Eatinglessmeataccordingtocertainguidelinescouldcutglobalfood﹣relatedemissionsbynearlyathirdby2050，thestudyfound.Maintaining（保持）avegetariandietinthelongtermcouldbringdownemissionsby63percent.Buteatinglessmeatwon'tbeeasy.Accordingtothestudy，peopleinWesterncountrieswillneedtoeat90percentlessmeatthantheydonow.Otherwise，itwillhavenoimpact（影响）onourclimate.Scientistsaretyingtofindwaystoreplacemeat.Somesaythateatinginsectscouldhelp.AUNreportsaysthateatinginsectsishealthierandbetterfortheenvironment.Theyproduce75percentlessgreenhousegasthanlivestock.Someexpertsarecreatinglab﹣grownmeat.Theymakemeatinalabusinglivestockcells（细胞）.UScompanyJUSTsaidpeopleinheUSmightbeabletobuyislab﹣grownmeatinthenearfuture.（1）WesternpeopleeatlessmeatforreasonsEXCEPT.A．tokeephealthyB．tosavemoneyC．toprotectanimalsD．toprotecttheenvironment（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"digest"meaninChinese？A．消化B．产出C．分泌D．挥发（3）Eatinglessmeatcanhelpprotecttheenvironmentbecause.A．cookingmeatproducesmoregreenhousegasB．lesslivestockmeanslessgreenhousegasemissionsC．animalsareanimportantpartofecosystemD．peoplewillplantmoretreesaroundtheirhouses（4）HowmuchlessmeatshouldWesternpeopleeattoinfluencetheclimate？A．63percent.B．70percent.C．75percent.D．90percent.（5）Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage？A．MisunderstandingLivestockB．ABetterUseforGreenhouseGasC．LessMeat，BetterEnvironmentD．EatingInsects﹣AHealthyDiet四、日常对话22．（10分）A：Hello，XiaoHong!B：Hello!A：Youlookalittleupset．（1）．B：Yes．It'sjustmymom．Shealwaysnags（唠叨）me．A：Really？Whatdoesyourmothernagyouabout？B：（2）．"Getupnow，Everythingmustbeinplace，Don'tforgetyourpianolesson．"A：Well，allthemotherslikesayingthesewordstotheirchildren．B：Also，I'mfondofpopmusic．（3）Wedon'thavethesameinterestinmanythings．A：（4）ButIshouldsayshenagsyoubecauseshecaresaboutyou．Youareluckytohavesuchagoodmother．B：Iagreewithyou．（5）A：That'sright．Understandingisimportant．Ifyourmomknowsthateverythingisfine，shewillnevernag．A：Maybeyouareright．B：Isthereanythingwrong？C：I'lltrytounderstandher．D：Shenagsmeaboutalmosteverything．E：That'sagoodidea．F：Butshedoesn'tlikeitatall．G：CouldIuseyourtelephone，please？五、用所给词或短语的适当形式填空。23．（10分）discuss，act，comeupwith，compare'with，whether，nineteen，apology，include，with，punish（1）Youshouldconsidertoyourmotherforshoutingather.（2）Hehasgotintomanygoodhabits，listeningtoEnglisheveryday.（3）thelifeofthepastthelifeoftoday，thelifeoftodayismuchbetter.（4）Yourofferisstillunder，soyouhavetowaitforacoupleofdays.（5）We'dbettersomenewideasandmakemoreyoungpeoplefallinlovewithtraditionalculture.（6）ChinesePresidentXiJinpingonSaturdaynightdeclaredtheAsianGamesopenedinHangzhou，capitalcityofEastChina'sZhejiangprovince.（7）—IthinkIamtheshyestamongthegirls.WhatshouldIdo？—Doandtrytospeakmoreinfrontoftheclass.（8）DrBethuneoftenworkedveryhardfordaysandnightsrestingortakingcareofhimself.（9）TheMinistryofEducationisdiscussinggeography，biology，politicsandhistoryshouldbecancelledinthehighmiddleschoolentranceexamination.（10）Ifyoubreaktherulesofyourclassroom，yourteacheryoudefinitely.六、阅读理解填词。24．（10分）Thesedays，manyChineseyoungpeoplehaveturnedtotreestohelpwiththeirstress.Itsoundsstrange，butthere'sascience（1）theactoftree﹣hugging.Astudyin2021（2）rthattheactivityoftree﹣huggingcanincreaseoxytocin（催产素）.Thehigherthelevelofoxytocinis，the（3）andhappieryoumaybe.Huggingtreesforonly21secondscanleadtoanincreaseinoxytocin.Anotherhormone（荷尔蒙）（4）ccortisol（皮质醇）isamarkerofstress.Thebrainproducesmorecortisolwhenthepersonis（5）n，angry，orverysad.（6）treeshelpscutcortisolproduction，whichmakesusfeelbetter.Atheact