2A-Unit14Lesson28Chocolateheaven新概念英语青少版小学英语

Unit14Lesson28Chocolateheaven!Pronunciationbad

bank

match

stamp

stand[æ]language

matter

salmon

travel[æ]much

none

rush

some

young[ʌ]funny

hungry

luggage

trouble[ʌ]thegrocer’s['grəʊsəz]n.食品杂贷店notany/none...atall根本不chicken['tʃɪkən]n.鸡,鸡肉beefsteak['biːfsteɪk]n.牛排envelope['envələʊp]n.信封NewWordswritingpaper['raɪtɪŋn,peɪpə]n.书写纸,信纸baker['beɪkə]n.面包(糕饼)师greengrocer['griːn,grəʊsə]n.蔬菜水果商stationer['steɪʃənə]n.文具商,文具店NewWordsNewWordsatall常用于否定句,加强否定语气;意思是∶根本不,一点也不.eg.Noneatall.Notany...atall在否定句中,可位于句末,也可跟在否定词后.Hedidn'thaveanywritingpaperatall.He'snotatalltried.NewWords职业+'s表示商店或是工作地点的用法grocer杂货商thegrocer's杂货店greengrocer菜贩thegreengrocer's蔬菜水果店butcher肉贩thebutcher's肉铺stationer文具店店主thestationer's文具店stationergreengrocerbakerchickenthegrocer'snotanybeefsteakenvelopewritingpaperGotothegrocer's...richPatternPractice(matches)Gotothegreengrocer’s...tomatoesPatternPractice(newpotatoes)Gotothebutcher's...chickenPatternPractice(beefsteak)Gotothestationer's...envelopesPatternPractice(writingpaper)A:Wehaven'tgotmuchrice/manymatches.B:Canyougotothegrocer'sandgetsome?A:Yes,ofcourse.PatternPracticeA:DidthegrocerhaveanB:Yes,hedid.A:Didhehaveanymatches?B:No,hedidn't.PatternPracticeA:Didthegrocerhaveanriceormatches?B:Hehadsomerice,buthedidn'thaveanymatches.PatternPracticeA:Didthegrocerhaveanyrice?B:Yes,hedid,buthedidn'thavemuch.A:Whataboutmatches?B:Hedidn'thaveanymatchesatall.PatternPracticeA:Howmuchricedidthegrocerhave?B:Notmuch.A:Howmanymatchesdiidhehave?B:Noneatall.PatternPracticeGrammar一、had的用法:在英语中,have是一个用法相当广泛的动词,它既可以作助动词，也可以作实义动词.作实义动词表达“有”这个意思时,它的第三人称单数形式是has,一般过去时是had.Grammar1.肯定句:主语+had+宾语＋状语.Hehadsomeapplesyesterday.昨天他有一些苹果.2.否定句:主语+didn'thave+宾语+状语．Hedidn'thavemuchchocolatetheweekendbeforelast.Grammar3.一般疑问句:Did+主语+have＋宾语＋状语?—Didhehaveanytomatoes?他有西红柿吗?—Yes,hedid.是的,他有.

No,hedidn't.不,他没有.Had,didn'thave,did..have?可以用于所有的人称.[注]have和havegot都可表达“有”,它们的过去式都是had.Grammar二、some和any的用法some和any都有“一些”的含义,都能修饰可数名词和不可数名词,但用法却大不相同.1.some通常用于肯定句中.Therearesomegirlsintheclassroom.教室里有一些女孩.Hehassomegoodfriends.他有一些好朋友.Grammar2.any通常用于疑问句和否定句中.Arethereanymapsonthewall?墙上有地图吗?Therearen'tanytreesbehindthehouse.房子后面没有树.Grammar3.some有时也可以用于疑问句.(1)表达主动提供时可在问句中使用some.Wouldyoulikesomemilk?你要一些牛奶吗?(2)还有一种情况,在问句中使用some表达期待对方给予一个肯定的答复,而并不表示对某事有疑问.Aren'ttheresomestampsinthatdrawer?难道抽屉里没有一些邮票吗?Canyougivemesomemilk?请给我一些牛奶好吗?Grammar三、howmany/howmuchhowmany/howmuch都用来提问“多少”.不同的是,howmany用来提问可数名词,howmuch用来提问不可数名词.1.Thereweresome

sheepinthefield.（对画线部分提问)

Howmany

sheepwerethereinthefield?sheep意为“绵羊”,是集体名词,单复数同形,本题中代表的是复数概念,对它提问就用howmany.Grammar2.Hehadsomechickeninthefridge.（对画线部分提问)

Howmuchchickendidhehaveinthefridge?chicken既可以作可数名词小鸡讲,又可以作不可教名词鸡肉讲.本题根据常识,我们判断chicken是作鸡肉讲,对不可数名词进行提问就用howmuch.问答搭配1.()WhatdoyouwantLindatodo?2.()DidyouhaveyourlunchwithMary?3.()Wheredidyouhavetheparty?4.()Whatareyougoingtodotonight?5.()Wereyouinthebanktenminutesago?A.Athome.B.Yes,Idid.C.Yes,Iwas.D.Iwanthertobuymeacake.E.Iamgoingtomeetmyfriends.DBAECIhadmydinnerwithmymother.(改成一般疑问句)1Didyouhaveyourdinnerwithyourmother?按要求改写句子Wehadsomechickenatthepartyyesterday.(就划线部分提问)2Whatdidyouhaveatthepartyyesterday?按要求改写句子Wehadsomemeatonthetableyesterday.(改成否定句)3Wedidn'thaveanymeatonthetableyesterday.按要求改写句子IoftennavesomeToavesofbreadformybreakfast.（用she改写句子)4Sheoftenhassomeloavesofbreadforherbreakfast.按要求改写句子ShehasnerluncnathomeeverySunday.(就划线部分提问)5Whendoesshehaveherlunchathome?按要求改写句子Wehad...(sweets/lastweekend/not/chocolate)(pic.1)1Wehadsomesweetslastweekend,butwedidn'thaveanychocolate.SentenceStructureOK.Butyou...(shareit/everyoneelse)!(pic.2)2OK.Butyoumustshareitwitheveryoneelse!SentenceStructureTheydidn't...(niceboxes/supermarket)(pic.3)3Theydidn'thaveanyniceboxesatthesupermarket.SentenceStructureWhy...(fancybox/it/special)?(pic.4)4Whydoesafancyboxmakeitspecial?SentenceStructureItfeels...(different/mouth)(pic.6)5Itfeelsdifferentinyourmouth.SentenceStructureIt...(feel/different/pocket,too)!(pic.6)6Itfeelsdifferentinyourpocket,too!SentenceStructureWhoisgoingout?Whatdoesshewanttoget?(Use...,and)1Lucyisgoingout,andshewantstogetsomechocolate.GuidedSummaryWhatdidtheyhavelastweekend?Whatdidn'ttheyhave?(Use...,but)2Theyhadsomesweetslastweekend,buttheydidn'thaveanychocolates.GuidedSummaryIsLucybacknowornot?3Lucyisbacknow.GuidedSummaryDidtheyhaveanyniceboxesofchocolatesatthesupermarket?Wherehasshegotsomereallyspecialonesfrom?(Use....,so)4Theydidn'thaveanyniceboxesofchocolatesatthesupermarket,soshehasgotsomereallyspecialonesfromMarconi's.GuidedSummaryGuidedSummaryLucyisgoingout,andshewantstogetsomechocolate.Theyhadsomesweetslastweekend,buttheydidn'thaveanychocolates.Lucyisbacknow.Theydidn'thaveanyniceboxesofchocolatesatthesupermarket,soshehasgotsomereallyspecialonesfromMarconi's.GuidedCompositionPolly:…?(you/yesterdayafternoon)Polly:Wherewereyouyesterdayafternoon?GuidedCompositionPOLLY:...?(you/have/nicetime)PoLLY:Didyouhaveanicetime?GuidedCompositionPOLLY:...?(baker/anybread)PoLLY:Didthebakerhaveanybread?GuidedCompositionPOLLY:..?(greengrocer/anyapples)PoLLY:Didthegreengrocerhaveanyapples?GuidedCompositionPOLLY:...?(butcher/beefsteak)PoLLY:Didthebutcherhaveanybeefsteak?GuidedCompositionPOLLY:...?(stationer/anypens)PoLLY:Didthestationerhaveanypens?GuidedCompositionPOLLY:...?(it/wasteoftime)POLLY:Wasitawasteoftime?作文POLLY:Wherewereyouyesterdayafternoon?ANNIE:Iwasatthe,shops.PoLLY:Didyouhaveanicetime?ANNE;No,Ididn't.Look.Thisismyshoppinglist.PoLLY:Didthebakerhaveanybread?ANNIE:No,hedidn't.Hehadnobreadatall!PoLLY:Didthegreengrocerhaveanyapples?ANNE:No.hedidn'thaveany!作文ListeningListeningDoyouevereatatarestaurant?*Perhapsyougotoarestaurantforabirthday,orsomeotherspecialevent.Oryou'rebusy,andyougotoafast-foodrestaurantforaneasymeal.Lotsofpeopledo.*Therearethousandsoffast-foodrestaurants.Everycountryintheworldhasthem.ListeningWhogoestothem?Whatkindofpeopledoyoualwaysseeatafast-foodrestaurant?WelI,youseechildren,don'tyou?Theretheyare,withtheirmumsanddads,theirauntsandunclesandcousins.Therecanbetwoorthreerelativeswithonesmallchild,andtheyallbuysomething.Listening*Whatarethesepeoplebuying?Thisisn'tjustasillyquestion!*Ofcourse,they’rebuyingfood;buttheyarealsobuyingtoys,millionsofthem!*McDonala'sseIIsorgIivesawayone-and-a-halfbilliontoyseveryyear.ListeningThinkaboutit!*Whydopeoplegotothisrestaurantandnotthatone?Whodecides?Well,it'sobvious,isn'tit?Thechildrendecide!*Isthefoodimportant?Notreally!*CanIhaveanewwatch?1No,youcan’t.Youhadanewwatchonlysixmonthsago.WriteQuestionsDidyouhavemuchchocolate?1Yes,Ihadalotofchocolate,andnowI’mfeelingsick!WriteQuestionsDidhehaveanyofthatchicken?3No,hedidn’thaveanyof