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L68Persistent纠缠不休1:persistentadj.执着的

Hepersistsinblaminghimselfforthelittlemistake.(3)persistv.坚持

persistindoingsth.坚持做某事

1:persistentadj.执着的

Icrossedthestreettoavoid

meetinghim,buthesawmeandcamerunningtowardsme.Icrossedthestreettoavoidmeetinghim,buthesawmeandcamerunningtowardsme.Icrossedthestreettoavoid

meetinghim,buthesawmeandcamerunningtowardsme.2:cross

(1)cross🆚acrossv.穿越prep./adv.从……一边到另一边crossthesea/mountainsswimacrosstheriverIcrossedthestreettoavoid

meetinghim,buthesawmeandcamerunningtowardsme.Putatickiftheansweriscorrectandacrossifit’swrong.(2)crossn.十字形记号Icrossedthestreettoavoid

meetinghim,buthesawmeandcamerunningtowardsme.(3)crossingn.十字路口=crossroadsatthecrossing在十字路口

ata/thecrossroads(人生/发展)处于关键时刻;在紧要关头Icrossedthestreettoavoidmeetinghim,buthesawmeandcamerunningtowardsme.3:avoidv.避免Toavoid_______________bytheheadteacher,Frankwentintotheclassroomfromthebackdoor.(see)(1)avoiddoingsth.避免做某事🌟

havingdone&beingdone:动名词的完成式和被动式Hewasscoldedfornothavingfinishedhishomework.Icrossedthestreettoavoidmeetinghim,buthesawmeandcamerunningtowardsme.

P73第3题:翻译:飞行员不得不采取紧急措施避免灾难的发生。Thepilothastotakeemergencyactiontoavoidthedisaster.(2)avoidsth.避免某事Manydeathsfromheartdiseaseareactuallyavoidable. (3)avoidableadj.可以避免的

【Exercise】1.

Tom’smotherisangrywithhispoorschoolwork,soplease________________________thegradesheretoday.(避免谈论)P73第2题2.

Toavoid_______________,thebirdflewhigherandhigherwithoutmakinganysoundintheforest.(catch)ItwasnousepretendingthatIhadnotseenhim,soIwaved

tohim.

句型:Itisnousedoingsth.做某事没有用处

【Exercise】P74第1-3题1.和比尔争辩没有用,因为他不会改变想法的。Itis________________________________Billbecausehewillneverchangehismind.2.翻译:Itisnousecryingoverspiltmilk.3.Itisnouse________withoutdoing. A.topromise B.promising C.promise D.tobepromisedItwasnousepretendingthatIhadnotseenhim,soIwaved

tohim.

4:pretend(1)v.假装

pretend+that从句(2)P74第1题:

Healways________________________cool.(假装很酷)pretendtodosth.假装做某事【Exercise】P74第2-3题2.Heputdownhismobileand________________________________.(假装在认真听讲)3.翻译:Evenifyouarenotconfident,pretendtobe.ItwasnousepretendingthatIhadnotseenhim,soIwavedtohim.

5:wavev.招手

waveat/tosb.向某人招手ItwasnousepretendingthatIhadnotseenhim,soIwavedtohim.

5:wave

‘I’mrich!’sheexclaimed,wavingthemoneyunderhisnose.

wavesth.(+

adv./prep.)

挥舞;挥动(手中之物)

wavesb.off

=wavegoodbyetosb.wavesb./sth.downItwasnousepretendingthatIhadnotseenhim,soIwavedtohim.

(2)Childrenwereplayinginthewaves.

n.海浪6:insist(1)v.坚持

insistondoingsth.坚持做某事(2)Sheinsistedonhis/himwearingasuit.

insistonsth./sb.doingsth.坚持某事/让某人做某事P75第1题、第3题:1.

尽管我很难喊醒他,但他坚持说没有睡着。Frank________________________________________________althoughIhadgreatdifficultyinwakinghimup.3.

HeinsistedthatI__________(read)hisletter.(3)insist+that引导的宾语从句Sheinsistedthatshewasright.Sheinsisted(that)shehadbeentoBeijingtheyearbefore.

Heinsistedthatshe(should)saysorrytohimfirst.(3)insist+that引导的宾语从句1)坚持说/认为:that从句表示已发生的动作时,宾从用陈述语气、和主句时态一致。2)坚持要求/主张:that从句的动作当时尚未发生,宾从必须用虚拟语气,即从句谓语动词=“should+动词原形”(should可省略)Ather________,thematterwasdropped.(3)insistencen.坚决要求;坚持;固执

Ihadtothinkofawayofpreventinghimfromfollowingmearoundallmorning.

7:preventv.阻止

prevent/stopsb.(from)doingsth.(from不可省)

=keepsb.fromdoingsth.(from不可省)

阻止某人做某事Ihadtothinkofawayofpreventinghimfromfollowingmearoundallmorning.

【Exercise】1.

Asitgrewdark,theygottogetherunderacoatto_______themselvesfromcold. A.prevent B.support C.protect D.stop2.

NowtheChinesegovernmenthas________________________________(制定法律来阻止)allthesethingsinZhalong.P75第2题(2)preventsb./sth.防止某人/某事'Hello,Nigel,'Isaid.'Fancymeetingyouhere!'

8:fancyv.(表示惊奇或震惊)真想不到,竟然

fancydoingsth.竟然……

Fancymeetingyouhere!

Fancy!She’sneverbeeninaplanebefore.'Hello,Nigel,'Isaid.'Fancymeetingyouhere!'

'Hi,Elizabeth,'Nigelanswered.'Iwasjustwonderinghowtospendthemorning--untilIsawyou.You'renotbusydoinganything,areyou?'

9:wonderv.想知道;琢磨

Iwonderwhosheis.

Iwonderifyoucanhelpme.

Nowonder→wonder+how,who,where,etc…→wonderif/whether…(礼貌地提问/请人做事)theSevenWondersoftheWorld世界七大奇观(2)n.惊讶;奇迹10:busyadj.忙碌的同义句转换:You'renotbusydoinganything,areyou?=You'renotbusy________anything,areyou?bebusydoingsth.=bebusywithsth.忙于(做)某事

'Hi,Elizabeth,'Nigelanswered.'Iwasjustwonderinghowtospendthemorning--untilIsawyou.You'renotbusydoinganything,areyou?'

11:(not)atall一点也(不);完全(不)

(I’m)not(busy)atall.我一点也不忙。情景交际:notatall(1)回答thankyou/sorry:

That'sallright!

That'sOK!

Notatall.🌟Forgetit!(3)只能回答sorry:

🌟Nevermind.

Itdoesn’tmatter.

12:mindv.对(某事)烦恼;介意

mindsb./sth.doingsth.介意某人做某事

mindyourownbusiness想自己的事;别管闲事练习P76第2题:

我把这本书带出图书馆你介意吗?________you________________________thisbookoutofthelibrary?(2)句型:Wouldyoumind…你介意…吗?(想确保对方不反对/客气请人做事)🌟回答:介意:You’dbetternot./I’mafraid…

不介意:Ofcoursenot./Certainlynot./Goahead.I’dliketoaskyouafewquestions,ifyoudon’tmind.

句型:Ifyoudon’t/woundn’tmind,…你若不介意的话(3)v.当心;注意=watch

Mindyourhead!

Mindyourlanguage!P76第3题我们必须记住这件事情。Wemust________it________________.(4)n.头脑;记忆力;心思

keep/bearsth.inmind将……记在心中=remember

Outofsight,outofmind.

makeupone’smindtodosth.=decidetodo

=makeadecisiontodo=bedeterminedtodo

决定做某事

'Notatall,'Ilied,'butI'mgoingtothedentist.'13:lie【复习】

Theboy________inbed________thathe________thebookonthebookshelfbeforehewenttobed.

liev.撒谎lie-lied-lied-lying

她向我们谎报自己的年龄。

She____________us______herage.

lietosb.aboutsth.向某人撒谎

'Notatall,'Ilied,'butI'mgoingtothedentist.'(2)liev.躺;位于lie-lay-lain-lying

猫正卧在炉火旁。

Thecat________________________(prep.)thefire.

这个小镇位于海滨。

Thetown________onthecoastinthepast.(3)layv.下蛋;放置lay-laid-laid-layinglayanegg下一个蛋口诀:规则的说谎,不规则的躺,躺过就下蛋(4)lien.谎言tellalietellawhitelie

'Notatall,'Ilied,'butI'mgoingtothedentist.'语法:Therebe句型Therebe+n.

(2)就近原则(3)不与have连用,但可互换

Thereisalibraryinourschool.There______alibraryandtwoplaygroundsinourschool.Thereisalibraryinourschool.=Ourschoolhasalibrary.语法:Therebe句型(4)一般将来时:Therewillbe/Therebegoingto🌟

有反意疑问句时只能用begoingto

Therewillbealibraryinourschool.=Thereisgoingtobealibraryinourschool.

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