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2024届湖南省周南石燕湖中学中考二模英语试题含答案请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、On30thMaywewalkedaroundtheSummerPalacealldaysoeveryonewastiredand_______inthehotelthenextday.A.refused B.relaxed C.moved D.believed2、--Excuseme,Iamnewhere.Iwonder______--It'sabouttenminutes'walk.A.wherethebusstationis B.whenIcangettothebusstationC.howlongIcangotothebusstation D.howfarthebusstationisfromhere3、peoplecometothelostandfoundofficeeveryday.A.Hundreds B.Hundred C.Hundredof D.Hundredsof4、meachanceandI’llbringyouasurprise.A.Give B.Giving C.Gives D.Togive5、Mary________totheparty.Shehadawonderfultimewithus.A.invitesB.isinvitedC.wasinvited6、—Didhetellyouanything________?—Yes,hetoldusthe________oflearningEnglishwell.A.important;importantB.importance;importantC.importance;importanceD.important;importance7、Youaredoinggreat!I’veneverhad___________answerbefore.A.better B.best C.abetter D.thebest8、—Couldyoupleasetellme______yesterday?—Inashopnearmyhome.A.whereyoubuythedictionary B.wheredoyoubuythedictionaryC.whereyouboughtthedictionary D.wheredidyoubuythedictionary9、—Haveyoureturnedthebooktothelibrary____?—Yes,Ihave____returnedit.A.yet,ever B.ever,alreadyC.already,yet D.yet,already10、It'ssocoldoutside.Remembertoclosethedooryouwhenyouleave.A.beside B.before C.with D.behindⅡ.完形填空11、ThereisanovelnamedWhiteDeerPlainwhichwasmadeintoadrama.IthasbeenoninXi'ansinceFebruary,2017.Doyouknowwhoisthewriterofthenovel?ChenZhongshiwasborninAugust1942inXi'an.Hestartedwritingprose(散文)in1.In1979,he2amemberoftheChineseWritersAssociation(协会)andthenservedastheassociation'svicechairmanbetween2001and2006.In1992,hecompletedWhiteDeerPlain,a_basedonthehistoryofhishometown,BailuyuaninShaanxi.Withthenovel'spublicationin1993,Chengotfamous3overnight.In1998,hewontheMaoDunLiteraturePrize,themostprestigious(有名望的)prizeinChina.Becauseofthe4honorinChineseliterature,peoplegreatlyrespectedhim.Sincethenovelwas5,ithassetarecordasaliterarywork,withabout2millioncopiessoldinChina,accordingtoPeople'sLiteraturePublishingHouse.Thenovelhasbeentranslated6French,Japanese,Korean,andVietnamese."7thisnovelcaninspiretheinterestofreadersandhelpthemtogainarealsenseofthehistoryandbackground,Iwillfeeltotallysatisfied."Chensaid.ChenZhongshidied8canceronApril29,2016inXi'an,Shaanxiprovince.His9includedWhiteDeerPlainwhichwasalsolistedinamust-readselectionbyChina'sMinistryofEducationforuniversitystudents.Now,youmustunderstandtherealreasonwhywefeel10ofbeingXi'ancitizens(公民).2.A.beganB.becameC.gotD.turned3.A.novelB.poemC.dramaD.document4.A.hardlyB.latelyC.almostD.already5.A.lowestB.newestC.largestD.highest6.A.soldB.finishedC.neededD.published7.A.toB.asC.intoD.with8.A.BeforeB.IfC.WhetherD.Though9.A.ofB.forC.aboutD.by10.A.interestsB.prizesC.experiencesD.works11.A.prideB.proudC.surprisedD.surpriseⅢ.语法填空12、MrBlackworkshardthesedaysandisverytired.InthemorningMrsBlackwantedtogoshopping.ShedrovethecaroutandMrBlack1.(sit)onthebackseat.MrsBlackstoppedtheircarnearashop."Youcan'tstophere,dear,"MrBlacksaid."Can'tyouseethesign'No2.(park)'there?I3.(notcare),"saidMrsBlack."Well,I4.(stay)inthecarandhaveasleep,"MrBlacksaid."I5.(be)tootired."Afterawhile,apolicecarcame.ThepolicemensawMrsBlack'scarandtookawaythecar.Theypulledthecartothepolicestation.OfcourseMrBlack6.(take)theretoo.Hewasstillasleeponthebackseat!Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、MichaelJacksonisoneoftheworld’sbestsingers.MichaelJacksonwasborninthemiddlewestofGary,in1958.Hebegansingingwithhisfourbrothers.Theycalledthegroup“JacksonFive”.Thegroupbecameverypopularafterappearingonatelevisionprogram.Theystartedsingingin1965.andbecamepopularsoon.In1970,thegroupmadetheirrecordthenameof“IWantYouBack”.Itwasverypopular.Oneoftheirhitrecordswas“NeverSayGoodbye”.Michaelwasgoodatdancingaswellassinging.Hismoonwalkwaslikedbymanypeople.Hewasaskedtoactinafilmin1978forthefirsttime.Inthesameyear,hemadearecordonhisown,whichsoldeightmillioncopiesallovertheworld.Michaelnearlydidn’tgooutbecausehewastoofamous.Oncehisfanswentoffinafaint(昏迷)whentheysawhimattheconcert.Noonecandoitbynow.Helivedinalargehouseandkeptlotsofanimals.Heneveratemeat.Heoftenraisesmoneyforcharity.ThismadehimwintheGuinnessWorldRecordsin2006.HediedonJune25th,2009,buthewouldliveinourheartforever.1.What’sthenameoftheirfirstrecord?A.“NeverSayGoodbye” B.“SeeYou,SeeMe”C.“IWantYouBack” D.“OntheWorld”2.Michaelwasgoodat________accordingtothepassage.A.rockmusic B.streetdance C.playingthepiano D.moonwalking3.WhydidMichaelhavetostayathomemostofthetime?A.Becausehewastoofamous. B.Becauseheoftenfeltlonely.C.Becausehehadnofriends. D.Becausehiscompanyaskedhimtodoso.B14、AlldaylongLilyhasbeenlookingforwardtowatchingherfavoritetelevisionshow.Lilymadeacheesesandwich,pouredherselfaglassoforangejuiceandcarriedthemtoherroom.SheturnedontheTVandpickedupavideotape.Onthetapeinlargeredletterswasthemessage:“Donottouchthistape.ItbelongstoLily!”Lilyputthetapeintothevideoplayerandsatonherfavoritechair.ShewasreadyforaperfecteveningwatchingherfavoriteTVshowFriends.Shepressedthebuttonandwaited,butFriendsdidnotappearonthescreen.InsteadofcatchingupwithRossandRachel,Lilywaswatchingbasketball.Shepressedthefastforwardbutton.Therewasmorebasketball.Therewasnomistake.Someonehadrecordedoverherfavoriteshow!Afewsecondslater,Lilythrewopenthedoortoherbrother’sroom.“Howcouldyou?”Shesaid.Herbrotherlookedatherandsawthevideoinherhand.“Didyourecordovermyfavoriteshowwithyoursillybasketball?”shoutedLily.Johnstartedtosayhewassorry,butLilywouldnotlistentohim.Shethrewthetapeontohisbedandranoutoftheroomcrying.Johnpickedupthetape.HehadnotrealizeditwassoimportanttoLily.Hewishedhecouldshowherhowsorryhewas.ThenextdaywhenLilycamehomefromschool,shewentintoherroomtostartherhomework.Onthebedwasaboxwithanoteontop.Thenotesaid,“Sorry!”SheopenedtheboxandinsidewasasetofFriendsvideos.Johnreallywasthebestbrotherintheworld.1.WhatdidLilydobeforeshewatchedtheTVshow?A.Shetalkedtoherbrotherinhisroom.B.Shewatchedabasketballgame.C.Sherecordedsomethingoverherfavoriteshow.D.Shebroughtsomethingtoeatanddrinktoherroom.2.Shecouldn’tenjoyherfavoriteshowbecause____________.A.shedidn’tpresstheplaybutton. B.Johnhasrecordedovertheshow.C.shecouldn’tfindwheretostart. D.shegotthewrongtape.3.WhatdidJohndoforhissisterlater?A.HeboughtheranewsetofFriendsvideos.B.Hesaid“sorry”toheratschoolthenextday.C.Hedidhomeworkforher.D.Hethrewthetapeontoherbedtoshowhewasangry.4.HowdidLily’sfeelingschangethroughthestory?a.relaxedb.sadc.movedd.angryA.bcda B.adbc C.abcd D.bdac5.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothearticle?A.JohnthoughtthetapeofFriendswasnotimportanttoLily.B.JohnrecordedoverFriendswiththebasketballprogram.C.LilywantedtowatchFriendsonthedrama(戏、剧)channelonTV.D.AsetofFriendsvideoswereputinsidetheboxforLilythenextday.C15、WelcometoBlueSkyHotelandwewilldoallwecantomakeyourstayanenjoyableone.Wehopeyouwillfindthefollowingusefultoyou.StarRatings:★★★★BlueSkyHotel,sincerelylooksforwardtoyourarrival!HotelFacilitiesGeneral√Diningroom√Coffeeshop√Gymcentre√Outdoorswimmingpool√BusinessCentre√Elevator/lift√ATM√NightclubRoom√Safebox√Air-condition√Internationaldirectdial√Hairdrier√Mini-fridge√Aprivatebathroom√TelevisionWi-FifreeinthewholehotelInternetHotelServicesServices24-hourfrontdesk,morningcall,ticketservice,taxiservice,messageandfaxservice,etc.Charges◆Asingleroom:¥150yuanpernight.◆Doubleroom:¥200yuanpernight.◆¥30permeal,childrenunder12yearsarehalfoff.HotelRules●Petsarenotallowed.●Guestsareresponsiblefortheirownpropertyandsafety.●Smokeonlyinsmokingarea.Thingstoremember
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Check-outtime:noon
Mealtime:Breakfast(8:00-9:30)Lunch(12:00-14:00)Dinner(18:30-20:30)
Yourreservationisabsolutelysafe.Allpersonaldataisencryptedandwillonlybeusedforyourbooking.1.Youcan’t__________whenstayinginBlueHotel.A.raisepets B.goswimming C.havemeals D.playtabletennis2.IfMr.Brownandhis8-year-oldsonhaveamealinthehotel,howmuchshouldtheypay?A.¥30. B.¥45. C.¥60. D.¥75.3.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.NofreeWi-Fiinthehotel. B.Youcanenjoydinnerat18:00.C.Smokingisnotallowedinthehotel. D.Youcancheckoutat12o’clock.4.Theunderlineword"encrypted"(inthelastsection)probablymeans"".A.protected B.stored C.sold D.collected5.Thepurposeofthepassageis_________.A.tointroducethehotel B.tomakepeopleenjoytheirtripsC.toattractmorepeopletoliveinthehotel D.tosharethewriter’sstayinthehotelD16、Tomwalkedintoashop.Ithadasignoutside:“Second-handclothesboughtandsold.”Hewascarryinganoldpairoftrousersandaskedtheowneroftheshop,“Howmuchwillyougivemeforthese?”Theownerlookedatthemandsaid“Twodollars.”“What?”Tomsaid,“Ihadguessedtheywereworthatleastfivedollars.”“No.”saidtheowner,“Theyweren’tworthacentmorethantwodollars.”“Well,”saidTom,takingtwodollarsoutofhispocket.“Hereisyourmoney.Thesetrouserswerehangingoutsideyourshop.Thelistpricewassixdollarsandahalf.ButIthoughtthatwastoomuchmoney,soIwantedtofindouthowmuchtheywerereallyworth.”Thenhewalkedoutoftheshopwiththepairoftrousersanddisappearedbeforetheownercouldthinkofanythingtosay.1.Atfirst,theownerthoughtthatTom____________.A.wantedtostealthetrousersB.wantedtosellthetrousersC.wantedtofoolhimD.wantedtobuythetrousers2.Infact,thetrousers____________.A.werehanginginsidetheshopB.werestolenbyTomfromtheshopC.hadbeentheshopowner’sD.hadbeenTom’s3.Fromthestoryweknowthat____________cheaperthanthelistprice.A.theownersoldthetrouserstwodollarsB.TomsoldthetrousersoneandahalfdollarsC.theownerboughtthetrousersthreedollarsD.TomboughtthetrousersfourdollarsandahalfE17、Areyouhappymostofthetime?Ordoyoueasilygetangrysometimes?Everyonehasadifferenttemperament(脾气).Itisusuallybelievedthatbothgenes(基因)andenvironmentmayaffectpeople’stemperamentsindifferentways.Scientistshavefoundthattheseasonofthebirthalsoplaysarole.ScientistsfromBudapest,Hungary,studied400universitystudents.Inthestudy,thestudentsneedtofinishaquestionnaire(问卷).Thepurposeofitwastofindoutwhichoffourkindsoftemperamentstheymosthad.Fromthequestionnaire,scientistsfoundthatthestudentsalwaysansweredsomethinglike"Mymoodoftenchangesfornoreason."and"Ilovetodealwithnewprojects,evenifitisrisky."Theseanswerswerethenmatchedwiththeirbirthdays.Theydiscoveredthatpeopleborninsummereasilychangebetweensadandhappymoodscomparedtopeopleborninwinter.Thosewhoalwaysfeelpositivearemostlyborninspringandsummer.Thestudyalsofoundthatthoseborninautumnlessprobablyhadamoodofdepressionwhichmayeasilydrivethemtocry,whilethoseinwinterwerenoteasiertobeangry.Scientistssaidthatthiswasprobablybecausetheseasonshadaninfluenceoncertainchemicalsinthehumanbody.Andthechemicalsareimportanttocontrolpeople’smoodseveninadultlife."Itseemsthatwhenyouarebornmayincreaseordecreaseyourchanceofdevelopingcertainmooddisorders(紊乱),"leadscientistXeniaGondatoldtheTelegraph.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.Whatprobablycan’taffectpeople’stemperamentsaccordingtoParagraph1?A.Genes. B.Ages. C.Seasons. D.Environment.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"depression"mostprobablymean?A.Sadness. B.Happiness.C.Surprise. D.Excitement.3.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTtruefromthepassage?A.Peopleborninsummerchangetheirmoodsmoreeasily.B.Theseasonofbirthhasaninfluenceonhuman’smoods.C.Therewere400middleschoolstudentstakingpartinthestudy.D.Theanswerstothequestionnairewerematchedwiththeirbirthdays.4.Inthefollowingparagraph,thewriterwillmostprobablydealwith___________.A.HowmanykindsofmoodsthereareB.WhatcanwechangethehumanbodymostC.HowthecertainchemicalsaffectthemoodsD.Whetherthestudentswillcontinuetheirstudy5.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.SeasonsandMoodsB.TheinfluenceofGenesC.MoodsandHealthD.TheImportanceofBirthplacesF18、Forthosewhohaventheardofit,theApplewatchisthelatestinventionfromthecreatorsoftheiPhoneandAppleMac.Asthenamesuggests,thiscreationisadevice(装置)designedtotellusthetime.ThisisApple,however,andanApplewatchisneverjustawatch.Notonlydoesitshowusthetime,butitalsoactsasafitnessmonitorandamessagingdevicethatcanbeconnectedwithaniPhone.Isthisasmartinventionortechnologygonetoofar?WhiletheApplewatchisstylishinappearance,Icanthelpbutquestioncertainaspects(方面)ofthenewdevice.Isitapositivethingtobeabletoreceivemessagesthroughawatch,oristhisanotherwayoflettingtechnologyupsetoursociallives?Thankstotheinventionofthesmartwatch,wewillnolongerhavetoreachforourphonestocheckourmessages.Imaginethepossibleresults.Agroupoffriendssittingatatableinarestaurantwilloverlookeachotheraseveryonewillbetoobusywatchingtheirwristsinexpectationofanewmessage.Studentswillhaveawayofcheckingtheirinboxduringschool,despitethefactthatusingmobilephonesisnotallowedinclass.Thelistgoeson.Althoughsmartwatchesmaymakecommunicatingthroughtechnologyeasier,itseemsthatusingthemcouldactuallyhinderfacetofacecommunication.Muchlikeaphone,thewatchwouldalsoneedtobecharged(充电)everyday.Thisisyetanotheraspectofthedevicewhichsetsitapartfromany“normal"watch.If,likeme,youstrugglewhenrememberingtoputyourphoneoncharge,thisisnotnecessarilyapositivething.Idohavetoagree,however,thewatchhassomeinterestingandpurposefulfunctions(功能)Asafitnessmonitor,thedevicecanbeusedtocreateandrecordexerciseactivities.Thiscouldbeofparticularinteresttooutdoorfans.WhilethereareseveralexistingAndroidAppsthatcanalreadydothis,IcanseethattheApplewatchwouldbeamoreconvenientwayofexercisingwithoutamobilephone.Thequestionremains,however,isthepriceworththebenefits?WhilethereareclearlybothadvantagesanddisadvantageswhenitcomestoAppleslatestinvention,Ipersonallylikemysingle-purposewatchthatsimplytellsmethetime!Whataboutyou?Wouldyoubeinterestedinhavingasmartwatch?1.ThankstotheinventionoftheApplewatch,A.studentsdontusecomputersinclassB.mobilephonesdontneedtobechargedC.messagescanbecheckedwithoutphonesD.outdooractivitiesh
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