2023年山东省枣庄市中考一模英语试题

2023年山东省枣庄市中考一模英语试题

学校:姓名：班级：考号：

一、完形填空

阅读下面短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。

Whenmychildrenwereyoung,Iusedtoreadtothemeveryeveningbeforebed.Oneof

theirfavoritestorieswascalledSomebodyLovesYou,Mr.Hatch.Mr.Hatchliveda

1life.Hewalkedalonetoworkeverydayandatehislunchaloneinacorner.He

never2.Henevertalkedtoanyoneonhiswayhome.Intheevening,hewouldread

anewspaperandgotobedearly.

Hislifechanged,however,onValentine'sDaywhenhegotaheart-shapedboxfullof

3inthemail,alongwithanotethatsaid,“Somebody4you.Hopeyou

likethechocolate.^^Atfirst,hecouldn'tbelieveit,butasheletthemessageunderstood,he

begantolaughanddancearound.Thatmessagehadopenedhishearttothepowerof

5.Soonhefoundhimselfbeingcheerful.Hebecameajoyatworkandbeganto

6peopleintheneighborhood.Asthedaysandweekswentby,hislaughter,smiles,

kindness,happinessandlove7everyoneinhiscommunity.

Later,Mr.Hatchfoundoutthattheheart-shapedboxhadbeendeliveredtohim

8.Hefeltupsetandwentbacktohisoldways.Whenhisneighborsfoundout,

however,theydecidednottolosethelightheshared.Theysurprisedhim9aparty

andahugebanner（条幅）thatread:"EverybodyLovesMr.Hatch.”Mr.Hatchcriedwhenhe

realizedthatsomebodylovedhimafterall.Thenhelaughed,smiledandhuggedwithhis

friends.

Sometimesweallfeelunlovedandunlovable.10,somebodydoesloveus.

Maythepagesofyourlifestorybefulloflove.

1.A.happyB.richC.hardD.lonely

2.A.smiledB.ateC.shoutedD.slept

3.A.fruitB.chocolateC.booksD.toys

4.A.knowsB.laughsC.lovesD.remembers

5.A.healthB.hopeC.chanceD.love

6.A.knockatB.helpoutC.fightwithD.learnfrom

7.A.touchedB.solvedC.savedD.gave

8.A.insecretB.inreturnC.bymistakeD.onpuipose

9.A.atB.withC.onD.in

10.A.SuddenlyB.UnluckilyC.BesidesD.However

二、阅读单选

ARightCupChangesFlavorsYoumaylikesweetdrinks,butsomesweetdrinksarenot

goodforyourhealth.ThenyouneedtheRightCup.Thisspecialcupcanmakefruitflavors

thatyourtonguecansense.Evenwhenyouputwaterinthecup,youwouldthinkyouare

drinkingfruitydrinks!

ASpecialCameraWhenyouandyourfamilygotraveling,thereisnobodyathome.Whatif

someonebreaksintothehouse?WithBlinkCamera,youcantravelwithoutworries.Blink

Cameras“watch"and“listento“everythinginyourhome.Theysendvideostoyoursmart

phone.Youcanhearandseewhat'shappeninginyourhome.

GrowingPantsRyanYasinisadesignerfromtheUK.Heinventedclothesthatcan"grow”

withbabies.Hemadeakindofspecialmaterial.Itcanbecomelong.Heusesthematerialto

makeclothes,suchascoatsandpants.Thepantshavelotsofpleats（褶皱）.Whenbabies

grow,thepleatsopenandthepantsgrowbigger.

11.WhyistheRightCupspecial?

A.Becauseitcankeepdrinkswarm.

B.Becauseitcanchangethecolorsofdrinks.

C.Becauseitcanmakedrinkshealthyforyourbody.

D.Becauseitcanmakefruitflavorsthatyoucantaste.

12.WhatisBlinkCamerausedfor?

A.Takingbeautifulphotos.B.Watchingyourhouse.

C.WatchingTVprograms.D.Recordingmusic.

13.Whichoffollowingistrue?

A.Britishdesignerinvented"growingpants”.

B.BlinkCameracansendpicturestoyoursmartphones.

C.YoucandrinkdifferenttasteswhenyouuseRightCup.

D.Thedesignerofgrowingpantsjustusesspecialmaterialstomakepants.

试卷第2页，共9页

Gourds（葫芦）haveahistoryof7,000yearsinChina.Thesespecial-shapedplantsare

usedforcookingdeliciousdishesaswellasmakingmusicalinstruments.Buttodayweare

talkingaboutthepyrographycrafl（烙画工艺）ongourds.

ThecraftoriginatedduringtheHanDynastyandentereditsgoldenageduringtheQing

Dynasty.ManycitiesofChinalikeTianjinandBeijingarewell-knownfortheirproductionof

suchgourds.TakethecraftfromBeijingasanexample.Asthefamily'sfourth-generation

inheritor（继承人）ofBeijing'sgourd-pyrographycraft,NiuChengguohasbeenworkinghard

onthecraftforabout40years.Withhisgreatloveforbeautifulthings,Niuhaskept

improvinghisartisticskillsandcreatedmanyworksofart.

“WhenIwasalittleboy,Iwasdeeplytouchedbythelivelypatternsongourdswhich

werecreatedbymygrandpa.Ibeganstudyinghowtocreatetheartworksundermygrandpa

whenIwas11,"saidNiu.

Niu'seffortstoimprovehisabilitytocreatewonderfulartworkspaidoff,ashisworks

havebecomepopularbothathomeandabroad.Hisartworkshavesoldwellinmany

countriesandregionsinSoutheastAsia,EuropeandAmerica.Manyofhisworkshave

appearedindifferentculturalexchangeactivitiesheldbythegovernmentofBeijing.Asa

result,thepopularityofthegourd-pyrographycrafthasincreased.

In2014,NiustartedBeijingGourdArtManortoprovideaplatform（平台）tohelp

visitorsenjoythebeautyofthegourdcraft“Ijustwanttomakethetraditionalpyrography

craftknownandlikedbymorepeople,“Niusaid.

14.WhatcangourdsbeusedforaccordingtoParagraph1?

A.Holdingdishes.B.Makingchairs.

C.Washingclothes.D.Creatingartworks.

15.Theunderlinedword"originated"meansinChinese.

A.起源B.改进C.纪念D.更新

16.Whatisthewriter'smainpurposeofwritingthetext?

A.Tointroduceaninheritoroftraditionalgourd-pyrographycraft.

B.Todescribethedevelopmentofthegourd-pyrographycraft.

C.ToencouragepeopletopassontraditionalChineseculture.

D.Tohelpuslearnhowtoplantgourdsandmakethempopular.

三、阅读判断

读下面的文章，然后判断文章后面各小题，正确的答案写叮“，错误的答案写“F”。

TheSaharaisthelargestdesertintheworld.Ithasoneofthemostterribleenvironments

ontheearth.Itcoversanareaofabout600,000squarekilometers.Thisisnearlythewhole

sizeoftheUnitedStates.

Thehugedesertspans（横跨）11countries.Soithasmanydifferentlandfeatures（地貌

特征）.Themostfamousandbeautifuloneisthegoldensanddunefields（沙丘地）.Other

landfeaturesincludemountains,plateaus（高原）andsoon.Someofthemountainshave

snowinwinter.Thousandsofyearsago,theSaharawasnotadesertatall.Thereweremany

plantsandrivers.Astheweatherchanged,itbecamehotanddry.Althoughthenatural

conditionsareterrible,therearemanyplantsandanimalslikesnakes,foxesandbirdsliving

there.Insomeplaces,peoplegrowfruit.Plantscangrowtherebecausetheirroots（根）can

reachdeepundergroundtogetwater.

Morethan2,000,000peopleliveintheSahara.Someofthemmovearoundfromplace

toplacewiththeircamels.Othersliveintownsandcities.Camelsareknownasthe“shipsof

thedesert”.Theycantravelmorethanaweekwithoutwaterorfoodinthedesert.

Thedesertisnotalwayshot.ThetemperaturechangesalotinadayintheSahara.And

thesunshineisstrongthere.Sopeoplehavetopreparewelliftheyplantovisitit.

17.TheSaharaDesertis9timeslargerthantheUnitedStatesinarea.

18.Thousandsofyearsago,theSaharawasnotadesertatall.

19.TherearenolivingthingsinSaharaDesertbecauseofthebadnaturalconditions.

20.ThemainideaofthepassageisabouthowtotravelintheSahara.

四、阅读还原7选5

请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原

到文中使短文意思通顺结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。

试卷第4页，共9页

China'snationalanthem（歌曲），MarchoftheVolunteers,isasongthatwelearnatthe

beginningofprimaryschoolandsingwhileraisingtheNationalflag.21

InSeptember,thegovernmentpassedtheNationalAnthemLaw,whichbegantotake

effect（生效），requiringallcitizenstohonorit.

Accordingtothenewlaw,theanthemisonlyallowedtobeplayedoncertaintimeand

places,suchasduringimportantsportingeventsorwhenraisingtheNationalflag.

22

Primaryandmiddleschoolsmustteachtheanthemtotheirstudentsandmakethem

understandthesong'sspiritandhistory.Thelawalsorequirescitizenstobeseriouswhen

singingthesong.23Ifsomeonebreaksthelaw,heorshecanbedetained（拘留）fbr

upto15days.

24Itisthesymbolofourcountry.Thelawmakessurepeoplewillbemore

seriouswhenplayingorsingingthesong.

25Forexample,USschoolchildrenshouldputtheirrighthandovertheirheart

whilesingingtheircountry'santhematschool.InRussia,thenationalanthemmustbeplayed

ontelevisionandradiobeforethestartandendeveryday.AndinthePhilippines,peopleare

requiredtosingthenationalanthemloudlywhenitisplayedinpublic.

A.Itshouldn'tbeplayedduringprivateactivitiesorasbackgroundmusicinpublicplaces.

B.Wecanneitherjokeaboutitnorchangethesong'swordsormusic.

C.ParentsshouldeducatekidstosingChina'snationalanthemcorrectly.

D.Andnow,there'sevenalawtoprotectit.

E.WecanevensingMarchoftheVolunteersfromveryyoungage!

F.Thenationalanthemisdifferentfromothersongs.

G.Manyforeigncountriesalsohavelawsfortheirnationalanthems.

五、语法填空

阅读下面的材料并填空。有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确

形式，但每个答案不多于三个单词。

Thisstoryisaboutthesaying"Toseeistobelieve,\Iliveinasmalltownwhereanyone

caneasilygetthe26（late）news.Fmalocalreporter.It'smydutytosearchfor

somenewsthatis27（value）.

Oneday,wegotmanycallsfromthe28(village),sayingthatsomeonefounda

strangefishinthelakelateatnight.29fishhadastrangeshapethatnobodyhad

everseenbefore.Ourattention30(catch)bythenews.Later,severalfriendsandI

setupatent,andwaitedbythelake.Foralongtime,weallslept31(bad).Soallof

us32(plan)togohomeandhadagoodrest.Suddenly,weheardsomestrange

noisesfromthelake.Wewerefull33energyagainandstartedtofindoutwhatit

couldbe.34whenwesawit,welaughed,becauseitwasjustthecommonfishwith

thebigshape.

Fromthisexperience,werealizedthatwemustfindoutthe35(true)by

ourselves.

六、多任务混合阅读

Doyouhavetheexperienceoftakingaclassonline?Today,takingaclassonline

becomesamoreandmorepopularwayoflearningfornotonlystudentsbutalsomanyother

peopleonwork.Howevertakingaclassonlineisquitedifferentfromsittinginaclassroom.

Therearen'tusualclasstimeandin-personinteractions(互动)，soitcanbedifficulttofocus

ononlineclassesandhomework.Belowareusefulonlinesuccessstrategies(策略)touse

whentakinganonlineclass.

MakingTime

Setaspecific(明确的)studytimeeachweek,andmakethisatimethatyouhonorand

committoeveryweek.

HavingYourLearningSpace

Itisveryimportantfortakingaclassonlinetohaveaquietstudyspacewithreliable(可

靠的)Internet.Maybethisisyourhome,orarelative'shome.Itcouldbeapublicspace,such

asacoffeeshop.Whateveritis,makeitworkforyou,andtrytoputyourheartintostudy.

ThinkingAboutYourGoals

Developyourstudygoals.Whatdoyouwanttogetfromyourcourse?Maybeyouwant

toimproveyourstudy,orlearnnewskills.Whateverthisgoalis,writeitdownaheadofthe

courseandfocusonitduringyourcourse.

DoYourWork

Completeallofyourhomeworkandprojectsontime.

试卷第6页，共9页

StartEarly

Donotwaituntilthelastminutetocompletehomework.

Onlinelearningallowsyoutoberesponsibleforyourownsuccess.Atlast,itisupto

youtostayorganized,manageyourtime,askquestions,andcompleteallcourseworkon

time.

36.Themainideaofthepassage:

37.Thereasonwhyit'sdifficulttofocusontheonlineclasses:

38.Thenumberoftheonlinesuccessstrategiesmentionedinthepassage:

39.Animportantwaytochoosethelearningspace:

40.Writetwoofyourownusefulwaystotakeclassesonline:①②

七、完成句子

41.LiHaoisthanhewastwoyearsago.

李浩比两年前高多了。

42.Couldyoupleasemakeaspeech?

你能用法语做一个演讲吗？

43.his,hisparentsagreedtosendhimtothesummercamp.

让他惊讶的是，父母同意送他去夏令营。

44.Ourhobbiesmaygetwayofourschoolworkifwedon'tplanour

timecarefully.

如果我们不仔细计划好时间，我们的爱好就会妨碍学业。

45.Ihaven'tseenmysisterforalongtime,becauseshetoShanghai.

我很久没见我姐姐了，因为她已经去上海了。

八、小作文

46.读下面的文章。请根据问题提示，尽可能用自己的话写出大意总结。词数不少于

60,不多于80。

Nowyoucaneasilyseepeoplephubbing（低头族）.Yes,"phubbing”isanewlypopular

lifestyleamongpeople.Wecanseethesamesituationalmosteverywhere,inthesubway,

restaurantoronthestreet.Peoplearewatchingtheircellphonesinsteadofwatchingtheir

waywhilewalking.Now,wecanevenlookupthisword