高三定语从句复习市级公开课课件

TheAttributiveClause

定语从句

Whoishe?

GuessTheAttributiveClauseGuessHeisadetectivewholivesinLondon.Hesolvesmanycaseswhichareverydifficult.HeisthecharacterfromthebookSherlockHolmes

whichiswrittenbyConanDoyle.SherlockHolmes

Whoishe?

主句：ThisisSherlockHolmes.从句：Hewearsablackhat.

Thisis

SherlockHolme_______

wearsablackhat.

合并who/thatSherlockHolmes

isadetective

livesinLondon.合并主句：SherlockHolmesisadetective.从句：HelivesinLondon.先行词关系代词Who

SherlockHolmeswenttotheplace

heworkedtwoyearsago.关系副词先行词

被定语从句限定的词是_________，引导定语从句的词叫做___________或_____________。“先行词”“关系代词”“关系副词”where

Conclusion关系代词（relativepronoun）whowhomwhichthatwhose关系副词（relativeadverb）whenwherewhy关系代词关系副词关系词☆关系代词和关系副词有三大作用：_____（连接定语从句和主句）2._____（替代前面的先行词）3.______（在定语从句中要充当一定的句子成分）。连接替代做成分真题回顾

03TheAttributiveClauseTips：真题回顾1.(2019全国Ⅱ卷

(which)2.(2019全国Ⅲ卷)(who/that)3.(2018全国Ⅰ卷)(that/which)4.(2018全国Ⅱ卷)(that/which)5.(2017全国Ⅰ卷)(which)6.(2017全国Ⅲ卷)(who)

7.(2016全国Ⅰ卷)

(when)

8.(2012全国Ⅲ卷)(who)9.(2021全国Ⅰ卷)

(which/that)10.(2020全国Ⅰ卷)

(which/that)错题统计卡题号画“正”字

填了什么123...到目前为止，具体考点有：1.先行词是__人___时，用who.比如语法填空第__2__,___5____,_____6___题。2.先行词是物时，用____which__.比如语法填空第____1_,___3___,____4___,___7____题。不能引导非限制性定语从句，如第_____8____题.4.先行词表示时间，在从句中做___状___语时，用_____when_.如第—9—题。

Conclusion改错真题1.(2019全国I卷）OneafternoonwhereIwasinprimaryschool,Iwaswalkingbytheschoolplayground.2.(2019全国III卷)Inthecafe,customerswillenjoythemselvesinthehistoricalenvironmentwhatiscreatedforthem.whenwhich/that3.（2018全国I卷）Theyalsohadasmallpondwhichtheyraisedfish.4.（2017全国II卷）Intheirsparetime,theyareinterestedinplantingvegetablesintheirgarden,thatisontherooftopoftheirhouse.wherewhich

5.（2017全国III卷）

Aroundmeinthepicturearethethingstheywereveryimportantinmylifeatthattime:carmagazinesandmusicalinstruments.6（2013全国II卷）Havingteainthelateafternoonprovidesabridgebetweenlunchanddinner,thatmightnotbeserveduntil8o’clockatnight.

which/thatwhich关系词先行词在从句中的成分关系代词（relativepronoun）who人主语或宾语whom只能做宾语which物主语或宾语that人或物主语或宾语whose人或物定语whose+n.关系副词（relativeadverb）when时间状语where地点状语why原因状语

TheUsageof“that”

04TheAttributiveClausePleasecheckthefollowingsentences.Maybesomeofthemareright,andsomearewrong.

TheAttributiveClause

3.Allthatcanbedonemustbedone.（√）

2.Hechangedhismind,thatmadeusveryangry.（×）

1.Someexpertsthinkreadingisthefundamentalskillonthatschooleducationdepends.（×）whichwhich不定代词：Something,anything,nothing,few,much,littleOnlythat5.ThisisthebestdictionarywhichI’veeverused.（×）6.Theytalkedaboutthepersonsandthingsthatmostimpressedthem.（√）

4.Thefirstthingthatshouldbedoneistoworkedoutaplan.（√）

that7.ThisistheonlybookwhichIcanfindinmydesk.（×）

thatSummaryThatthat真有趣，两个地方他不去，介词后面不会去，逗号后面不考虑，以下定从有事故，请来that来帮助，先行指物不定代，that就把which踹，先行词前有序数，就用that定无误，先行词前最高级，还用that必无疑，先行有人又有物，请来that来照顾。Translation

05TheAttributiveClause26

TranslatethesesentencesintoEnglishConclusion1.有兴趣的任何学生都欢迎参加。

2.我们班上有五十个学生，其中大多数是男孩。Therearefiftystudentsinourclass,mostofwhomareboys.27

Ourteamwonthegame,whichmadeusveryhappy.

3.我们队赢了这场比赛，这使得我们非常高兴。

.

4.北京是一个好地方，在这里你