2023年12月大学英语B统考题库原题真题9

一、交际英语

1.-Wouldyouliketohavesomecoffee?

A.No,please.

B.Yes,IHke.

C.Itisapleasure.

D.No,thankyou.

答案：D

2.-Wow!Thisisamarvelousroom!Tveneverknownyou'resoartistic.

A.Great,Iamveryart-conscious.

B.Don'tmentionit.

C.Thanksforyourcompliments.

D.It'sfine.

答案：C

3.-Thanksforyourhelp.

A.Mypleasure.

B.Nevermind.

C.Quiteright.

D.Don'tthankme.

答案：A

4.-Isitpossibleforyoutoworklatetonight?

A.Ilikeit.

B.I'lldothat.

C.I'dloveto.

D.Ithinkso.

答案：D

5.-Doyoumindmysmokinghere?

A.No,thanks.

B.Yes,Ido.

C.Yes.I'drathernot.

D.Goodidea.

答案：B

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二、阅读理解

Inlearningaforeignlanguage,oneshouldfirstpayattentiontospeaking.（在学习——门夕卜语的时

候，你应当首先留意说。）Itistheground-work（基础）ofreadingandwriting.You'dbettertryyour

besttospeak.Don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.Whileyouaredoingthis,agoodexerciseistowrite

-keepadiary,writenotesorlettersandsoon.Manymistakesinyourspeakingwillbeeasilyfound

whenyouwrite.Throughcorrectingthemistakes,youcandobetterinlearningalanguage.

Ifyouareslowinspeaking,don'tworry.OneofthehelpfulwaysistoimproveyourEnglishby

reading,eitheraloudorlowtoyourself.Theimportantthingistochoosesomethinginterestingtoread.

Itmustn'tbetoodifficultfbryou.Whenyouarereadinginthisway,don'tstoptolookupthewordsif

youcanguesstheirmeaningsoriftheyarenotimportanttothesentence.Youcandothatsomeother

time.

6.Speakingistheground-workwhileyouarelearningaforeignlanguage.

A.T

B.F

答案：A

7.Thebestwaytolearnthroughmistakesistotryyourbesttospeak.

A.T

B.F

答案：B

8.Whenyouwrite,youwilllearnhowtospeak.

A.T

B.F

答案：B

9.Whenyouread,youshouldchooseinterestingbooksforyou.

A.T

B.F

答案：A

lO.Whenyoufindsomenewwordsinreading,youshouldguesstheirmeaningsfirst.

A.T

B.F

答案：A

Therea】ethreekindsofgoals:short-term、medium-uangeandlong・tnrmgoals.（人生有三种目标：

短期目标、中期目标和长期目标。）

Short-termgoalsarethosethatusuallydealwithcurrentactivities,whichwecanapplyonadaily

basis.Suchgoalscanbeachievedinaweekorless,ortwoweeks,orpossibly,months.Itshouldbe

rememberedthatjustasabuildingisnostrongerthanitsfoundation,long-termgoalscannotamount

toverymunchwithouttheachievementofsolidshort-termgoals.Uponcompletingourshort-term

goals,weshoulddatetheoccasionandthenaddnewshort-termgoalsthatwillbuildonthosethat

havebeencompleted.

Theintemiediategoalsbuildonthefoundationoftheshort-termgoals.Anytimeyoumoveastep

atatime,youshouldneverallowyourselftobecomediscouragedoroverwhelmed.Asyoucomplete

eachstep,youwillenforcethebeliefinyourabilitytogrowandsucceed.Andasyourlistof

completiondatesgrow,yourmotivationanddesirewillincrease.

Long-termgoalsmayberelatedtoourdreamsofthefuture.Theymightcoverfiveyearsormore.

Lifeisnotastaticthing.Weshouldneverallowalong-termgoaltolimitusorourcourseofaction.

11.Ourlong-termgoalsmeanalot.

A.ifwecannotreachsolidshort-termgoals

B.ifwecompletetheshort-termgoals

C.ifwehavedreamsofthefuture

D.ifweputforwardsomeplans

答案：B

12.Newshort-termgoalsarebuiltupon.

A.adailybasis

B.yourachievementinaweek

C.currentactivities

D.thegoalsthathavebeencompleted

答案：D

13.Whenwecompleteeachstepofourgoals,.

A.wewillwinfinalsuccess

B.weareoverwhelmed

C.wewillbuildupourconfidencetoachievesuccess

D.weshouldhavestrongdesireforsettingnewgoals

答案：C

14.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Lifeisadynamicthing.

B.Weshouldsetuplong-termgoals.

C.Differentkindsofgoalsinlife.

D.Thelimitationoflong-termgoals.

答案：c

15.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiswrongaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thelong-termgoalscannotamounttoverymuchwithoutachievingshort-termgoals.

B.Theintermediategoalsbuildonthefoundationoftheshort-termgoals.

C.Lifeisastaticthing,thusneverallowingalong-termgoaltolimitus.

D.Weshouldoftenaddnewshort-termgoalstowhathavebeencompleted.

答案：C

三、词汇与语法

16.Theexplorerssailedontheoceanfortwoweeksandfoundthemysteriousland.

A.generally

B.eventually

C.extremely

D.gradually

答案：B

17.Everymeansbeentriedtosolvethedifficultproblem.

A.have

B.has

C.is

D.are

答案：B

18.Youhadbetteradoctorassoonaspossible.

A.seeing

B.saw

C.see

D.seen

答案：C

19.ApairofspectacleswhatIneedatthemoment.

A.is

B.are

C.has

D.have

答案：A

2O.Heaskedthewaiterthebill.

A.on

B.of

C.for

D.after

答案：C

四、完型填空

CarsareveryDopularinAmerica.（汽车在美国特别受欢迎。）Whenthekidsarefourteenyears

old.Theydreamofhavingtheirown___21___.Manystudentsworkafterschooltobuyacar.Inmost

placesyoungpeoplelearntodriveinhighschool.Theyhavetotakea___22___testtogetalicence.

Learningtodriveandgettingadriver's___23___maybeoneofthemostexcitingthingsintheirlives.

Formany,thatpieceofpaperisanimportantsymbolthattheyarenowgrown-ups.

Americansseemtolovetheircarsalmostmorethananythingelse.Peoplealmostnevergotosee

adoctorwhentheyare___24___.Buttheywilltaketheircarstoa"hospital^atthesmallestsignofa

problem.Atweekends,peoplespendmostofthetimeinwashingandwaxingtheircars.Forsome

familiesitisnotenoughtohave___25___car.Theyoftenhavetwooreventhree.Husbandsneeda

cartogotowork.Housewivesneedacartogoshoppingortotakethechildrentoschoolorother

activities.

21.

A.driving

B.sick

C.cars

D.one

E.licence

答案：C

22.

A.driving

B.sick

C.cars

D.one

E.licence

答案：A

23.

A.driving

B.sick

C.cars

D.one

E.licence

答案：E

24.

A.driving

B.sick

C.cars

D.one

E.licence

答案：B

25.

A.driving

B.sick

C.cars

D.one

E.licence

答案：D

五、英译汉

26.ButI'vegotroomforonlytwoofyouinthehouse.

答案：但是我家里只能住下你们其中的两个人。

27."Whydoestheparrot（鹦鹉）costsomuch?"themanasked.

答案：这个人问道：“这只鹦鹉为什么这么贵？

28.Heoftenwentfromtowntotowngivinglectures.

答案：他常常辗转在城镇间作演讲。

29.Couldyoutellmewherethepostofficeis?

答案：请问邮局在哪里？

3O.TheythoughtthattheremustbesomethingwrongwiththeirTVset.

答案：他们认为电视机肯定出了毛病了。

31.Youandyourteamcandiscovertheanswerstoproblemstogether.

答案：你和