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慎而思之,勤而行之。斯是陋室,惟吾德馨。第第2页/共2页精品文档推荐2023年unit2全单元教案2(人教版高二英语教案教学设计)收拾I.BriefStatementsBasedontheUnit
Theactivitiesofthisunit,includingWarming-up,Listening,Speaking,ReadingandWriting,centeronthesubject-newsandthemedia,whichareconnectedwithourlifeclosely.Itprovidesthestudentsanopportunitytolearnthelanguageinusingit.
Bytalkingaboutnewsandthemedia,thestudentsgetmoreknowledgeaboutthem-notonlyknowabouttheimportantpartstheyplayinlearningabouttheworld,butalsothewaystheyarewrittenandmade.Thestudentsmustbeveryinterestedinthissubject.Thisway,theycanlearnthelanguagepointseasilyandfreely.Theywillnotonlylearnsomeusefulwordsandphrasesaboutnewsandthemedia,butalsolearntoexpressopinions.
Besides,thestudyoftheGrammar-thePastParticiplecanhelpthestudentsusethelanguagemoreexactly.Byfinishingeachtaskprovidedinthetextbookandtheworkbook,thestudents'skillstouselanguagecanbewelldeveloped.
Ⅱ.TeachingGoals
1.Talkaboutnewsandthemedia.
2.Practiseexpressingopinions.
3.LearnaboutthePastParticiple(1):usedasAttributeandPredicative.
4.Writeacomparisonparagraph.
Ⅲ.TeachingTime:Fourperiods
IV.BackgroundInformation
1.RADIO
Inancienttimestheonlywaythatmencouldsendmessagesfromvillagetovillagewasonfoot.Whenmenlearnedtousethehorse,communicationbecamemuchquicker.However,comparedtothemodernworldcommunicationwasstillquiteslow.Manypartsoftheworldhadnoknowledgeofeventsinotherplaces.Later,thepostwasintroducedandhorseriderscarriedletters.Thismeantthatcommunicationwasfurtherimproved.Horsesdrawncoachescouldmovepeoplefromtowntotowninquiteacomfortableway.Atthebeginningofthelastcenturythesteamtrainwasinventedandforthefirsttimereallyfastcommunicationbecamepossible.Notonlycouldlettersbesenteasilyfromonepartofacountrytoanother,buttravelwasmadeeasy,too.Ataboutthesametime,steamshipshelpedcommunicationbetweencountries.
Theinventionofthetelegraphinthemiddleofthelastcenturyfurtherincreasedthespeedatwhichmessagescouldbesent.Inthissystemelectricalsignals,incode,aresentalongmetalwires.Thesesignalstravelsofastthattheycouldgonearlyeighttimesroundtheworldinonesecond.Aspecialdeviceisneededtosendthecode.Attheotherendanotherdeviceisusedinordertoreceivethecode.Bythismethodmessagescanbesentoverdistancesofseveralhundredkilometres.Withtheinventionofthetelephonethehumanvoicecouldbesentoverlongdistances.Becauseofthisthetelephonesystemreplacedthetelegraphforquickcommunicationoverlongdistances.Thetelegraphisstillused,however,bynewspapersinordertosendnewsandforotherpurposestoo.
Atthebeginningofthiscenturyradiowasinventedandinafewyearscommunicationwasagainimproved.Themaindifferencebetweenradioandtelephoneisthatradiousesnoelectricalsignalswhichtravellongdistancesalongwires.Insteadinvisiblewaves,movingatthesamespeedaselectricalsignals,areused.Afewyearsagotherewerenotmanyradiostationsintheworld.Todaytherearemanyhundredsofradiostationsbroadcastingindifferentlanguagesandinallcountries.Theinvisibleradiowavescaneasilytravelfromonecountrytoanother.Thismeansthatlistenersinonecountrycanlistentoprogrammesbroadcastfromanothercountry.Inthiswayinformationtravelsfromcountrytocountry.Radioisoftenusedbypolicementocommunicatewithoneanother.Inaddition,policeforcesinonecountrycancommunicatewiththoseinothercountriesinordertocatchcriminals.Shipsatseauseradiosothattheyknowexactlywheretheyare.Aeroplanesuseradioforthesamereasonandthismakesiteasierforthemtofindtheirwayfromplacetoplace.
Inthemodernworldtherearemanymethodsofcommunication.Aswellasradiothereistelevision,forexample.Thisenablesinformationintheformofapicturetobebroadcastfromoneplacetoanother.Radioisoftenusedaspartofatelegraphsystemwheredistancesareverylarge.Ofthemanymodernmethodsofcommunication,radioprobablyremainsthemostimportant.
2.HowtheProgramIsBroadcast?
Weturnontheradioandaprogramcomestousfromabroadcastingstationmilesandmilesaway.Weknowthatwordsandmusicthemselveshaven’ttraveledallthatdistancethroughspace,butsomethingcertainlyisbringingtheprogramfromthestation.Whatisthissilentcarrier?
Theanswerisradiowaves.Wecannotseeradiowavesorfeelthemorevenhearthem.Infact,nobodyknowsexactlywhattheyare.Butwedoknowthattheyaremadebyelectricity,andwehavelearnedhowtousethem.
Atthebroadcastingstationpeopletalkorsing,instruments(乐器)play,doorsslam(砰),andallofthesemakesoundwaves.Thesoundwavesreachthemicrophone,andheretheyarechangedintoelectricity.Thenfromatalltowercalledthebroadcastingaerial(天线),electricitysendsradiowaves.Thewavestravelineverydirection,andsomeofthemreachourradioaerial.Nowawonderfulthinghappens.Theradiowavesstartanelectricitycurrent(电流)inouraerialliketheonethatwasfirstmadeinthebroadcastingstation.Finally,theloudspeakerinoursetchangeselectricityintosound,andweheartheprogram.
TheFirstPeriod
TeachingAims:
1.Learnandmasterthefollowingwordsandphrases:
media,reliable,fire,face,difficulty,elect,goup,burndown,injure
2.Practiseexpressingopinionusingthefollowing:
Whatdoyouthinkof…?
What'syouropinion?
Whydoyouchoose…?
Perhaps…ismoreimportant.
Iwouldratherchoose.…
Idon'tthinkweshouldchoose…
Maybeitwouldbebettertochoose…
Ourreaderswanttoknowabout…
3.Talkaboutnewsandthemedia.
4.Trainthestudents'listeningandspeakingabilities.
TeachingImportantPoints:
1.Mastertheusefulwordsandexpressionsappearinginthisperiod.
2.Trainthestudents'listeningandspeakingabilitiesbytalkingaboutnewsandthemedia.
TeachingDifficultPoints:
1.Howtohelpthestudentsunderstandthelisteningmaterialexactly.
2.Howtohelpthestudentsfinishthetaskofspeaking.
TeachingMethods:
1.Listening-and-answeringactivitytohelpthestudentsgothroughthelisteningmaterial.
2.Individual,pairorgroupworktomakethestudentsfinisheachtask.
TeachingAids:
1.ataperecorder
2.aprojector
3.theblackboard
TeachingProcedures:
StepIGreetingsandLead-in
T:Goodmorning/afternoon,class.
Ss:Goodmorning/afternoon,Miss/Mr.X.
T:Sitdown,please.Beingthemembersofthesociety,weallcaresfor/aboutwhathappensaroundusorevenwhathappensathomeandabroad.Howcanyoudoso?
Ss:Byreadingnewspapersandmagazines,watchingTVprogrammes,listeningtotheradio.
T:Arethereanyotherways?Thinkitover.
Ss:Byawebsite.
T:Yes.It’salsoawaytolearnabouttheworld.Whatdoyoucallthesethingswhichhelpusknowabouttotheworld?
Ss:新闻媒体
T:InEnglish,wecallitnewsmedia.Todaywe'llbegintolearnUnit2Newsmedia(Bb:Unit2Newsmedia).First,let'slearnthenewwordsinthisperiod.Lookatthescreen.
(Teacherfirstaskssomestudentstoreadthewordsonthescreen.CorrecttheSs'mistakesinprononciation.Thenteachergivesbriefexplanations.Atlast,lettheSsreadandrememberthemforawhile.)
StepⅡWarmingup
T:Well,nowpleaseopenyourbooksatPage9.Warmingupfirst.Lookateachofthepicturesandtellmewhichkindofnewsmediaitshows?
Ss:Thefirstpictureshowsawebsite;thesecondoneshowsradio;thethirdoneshowsTVprogrammes;thefourthoneshowsmagazines;thefifthoneshowsnewspapers.
T:Quiteright!Now,pleaseworkingroupsoffouranddiscussthefivequestionsbelowthepictures.Afewminuteslater,I’llcotleetyouranswers.OK?
Ss:OK.
T:Youcanbeginnow.
(Afewminuteslater.)
T:Areyoureadynow?
Ss:Yes.
T:Whichgroupwouldliketotalkaboutthefirstquestion?Chooseonememberofyourgrouptoanswerthequestion.
S1:IthinkTVisthemostreliableamongthenewsmedia.TVconsistsofaseriesoflivelyconsecutivepictures.Forthepeoplewhowanttoknowwhatisexactlyhappening,apicturerespondsbettertoofferthetruthofafactthanthemerewordsuponapage.Itcanofferanuniquefunctionofseeminglyon-the-spotfeeling,whichisnotavailabletotheothermedia.
T:Thesecondquestion?
S2.IthinkTVprogrammesareeasyformostpeopletounderstand.Radio,canonlybeheardandsometimescan’tbepickedupclearly.Newspapersandmagazinesareonlyusefulforpeoplewhocanread.Websiteshavemanydifferentpages,butyoushouldbecarefultoreadsomeofthepages.whocanread.Websitehavemanydifferentpages,butyoushouldbecarefultoreadsomeofthepages.
T:Thethirdquestion?
S3:Iwillcheckothersources.
T:Thefourthquestion?
S4:Everymorning,thenewspaperchiefeditorandthejournalistsdiscussthemaineventsoftheday.Reportersarethensenttocovertheevents.Theyusuallydosomeinterviewsandthenchecktheinformation.Theymustworkveryfast.Laterintheday,everythingisputtogetheratthenewsdesk.Thentheeditorsreadthestoriesandmakeanynecessarychangesandchooseagoodtitleforeachstory.Atlast,theyprintthemquicklyanddeliverthem.Makingamagazineismoreorlessthesameasmakinganewspaper.Butthearticlesinamagazinearemorelikestories,whicharewrittenbyallkindsofwriters.Magazinesarenotpublishedasquicklyasnewspapers.
T:Thelastquestion?
Ss:Newsbroadcast,newspaper,magazine,radioprogramme,website,report,reporter,editor,interview,writearticles…
StepⅢListening
T:Next,let'scometotheListening.Wearegoingtolistentotwopartsofconversations.Thefirstpartisaninterview;thesecondpartisadialogue.Now,lookatExercise1:Listencarefullytowhatissaidandticktheinformationyouhearineachpart.Ifnecessary,I'llplayittwice.(Teacherbeginstoplaythetape,andcheckstheanswersafterlistening.Thenaskthestudentstofinishtherestofthetasks.)
T:OK.Now,pleaselistentoeachpartonceagainandthenworkinpairstotalkaboutthequestionsinExercises2,3,4and5.Areyouclear?
Ss:Yes.
(Teacherallowsthemenoughtimetotalkaboutthequestions.Thenasksomestudentstosaytheiranswers.)
StepIVSpeaking
T:Well,nowit'stimeforustobetheeditorsofanewspaper.Hereisalistoftenthingsthathappenedtoday.Lookatthescreen.(Teachershowsthescreenandreadthroughthelisttothewholeclass.)
200peoplediedinanearthquakeinTurkey.
ChinabeatBrazil5-1infootball.
FranceelectedanewPresident.
Threechildrenfromyourcitywerekilled.
SomeonerobbedabankinShanghai.
Foodpricesaregoingup.
Ahouseinyourtownburneddown.Nobodywasinjured.
2000peopleinyourcitywerehappytodayandmovedintonewbuildings.
AChinesescientisthasinventedanewcarenginethatdoesnotpollutetheair.
Thereisarumourthatalargecompanywantstobuildafactoryinyourtown:
(Bb:goup,burndown)
T:Now,you'veknownthetenthings,butyouonlyneedtoreportfiveofthem.So,firstdecidewhicheventsyouaregoingtoputinyournewspaper.Thengivereasonsforyourchoicesandcomparewithyourclassmates.Workingroupsoffourorfive.Andthefollowingexpressionsonthescreencanhelpyouwithyourdialogue.Afterawhile,I'llasksomeofyoutoactoutyourdialogue.
(Teachershowsthescreen.)
Whatdoyouthinkof'…?
Iwouldratherchoose.…
What'syouropinion?
Idon'tthinkweshouldchoose…
Whydoyouchoose…
Maybeitwouldbebettertochoose…
Perhaps…ismoreimportant.
Ourreaderswanttoknowabout….
(TeachergoesaroundtheSsandcheckstheirwork.Ifnecessary,teachermayjoininthem.)Sampledialogue:
A:Hello!Howiseverythinggoing?Haveyoufinishedyourwork?
B:I'mverybusytoday.I'vechosenfiveeventsamongtenthingsthathappenedtodaytoreportinournewspaper.ButI'mnotsurewhetherImadethebestchoices.Ineedyouradvice.
C:Tellusmoreaboutyourchoices.
B:ThefirsteventIchoseis"FranceelectedanewPresident".Itisanimportanteventthesedays.Ithinkitmayhaveagreateffectoninternationalaffairs.Thesecondis"Thereisarumourthatalargecompanywantstobuildafactoryinourtown."Whatisyouropinion?
A:Iagreewithyourfirstchoice,butwhydoyouchoosethesecondone?Weshouldreportsomethingtruetoourreaders,notrumours.Maybeitwouldbebettertochoose"AChinesescientisthasinventedanewcarenginethatdoesnotpollutetheair."Itshowsourcountry'sscienceadvancement.
B:Goodidea.ThenI'dratherchoose"2000peopleinourcitywerehappytodayandmovedintonewbuildings.“and”ChinabeatBrazil5-1infootball.“Theyarebothex
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