2022年辽宁省朝阳市中考英语真题【中考试卷含答案】

2022年辽宁省朝阳市中考英语真题

学校:姓名：班级:考号：

一、单项选择

1.MyhometownisbeautifulcityinwestofLiaoningProvince.

A.the;aB.a;theC.a;aD.the;the

2.Wetookprideinwhenwesucceededinreachingthetopofthemountain

finally.

A.weB.usC.ourD.ourselves

3.—ItisMom'sbirthdaynextWednesday.Whatshouldwedo?

-Whataboutbuyingherflowerstoshowourlove?

A.forty;fortyB.forty;fortiethC.fortieth;fortyD.fortieth;

fortieth

4.—Iamverynervousinmynewschoolnow.

-Don'tworry.It9stohavethisfeelinginanewenvironment.

A.specialB.dangerousC.coolD.normal

5.-Dad,mustIbecomeadoctorlikeyouwhenIfinishuniversityinthefuture?

一No,you.Youcanmakeyourowndecisionanddowhateveryoulike.

A.don'thavetoB.can'tC.mustn'tD.couldn't

6.—Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?

—Iamgoingtovisitthesickkidsinthehospitalandthemasa

volunteer.

A.wake;upB.cheer;upC.give;upD.pick;up

7.It'ssaidthatteabyaccidentaboutfivethousandyearsago.

A.wasinventedB.isinventedC.willbeinventedD.wereinvented

8.—Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?

—Iprefermoviesmesomethingtothinkabout.

A.whomgiveB.whogivesC.whichgiveD.thatgives

9.fasttechnologyhasprogressedovertheyears!

A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Whatan

10.—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme?

-Byworkinghardandnevergivingup.

A.whoyouoftenpracticeEnglishwith

B.ifyouwillpaymoreattentiontothetrafficrules

C.whenyougotusedtothelifehere

D.howyouwillachieveyourdream

二、完形填空

根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。

Therewasastonelyinginthemountainsforalongtime.Hehadadream-onedayhe

couldflyupintothesky11abird.Whenhetoldhisdreamtohisfriends,theyall

laughedathim.

“Look!Yourheartis12thanthesky!”

However,thesewordsdidn'tmakeadifferencetothestone.Instead,hejustsaid

13,lookedupintotheskyfullofhopeinhiseyesandwaitedforthechance.

Oneday,amannamedZhuangzipassedby.Thestoneknewthismanhadthegreat

wisdom.Sohetalkedabouthisdreamtothegreatman.

“14me,please!”Thestonebegged（乞求）.

Zhuangzisaid,“Icanhelpyouachieveit,butyoumustfirstgrowintoamountainand

bestrongenoughtosuffer（承受）aThestonereplied,CUIamnotafraidofanything

15I'msureIcandoit.”

Fromthenon,thestonetriedhisbesttogetasmuchenergyashecouldfromnatureto

makehimselfstrong.Aftersomanyyearsandstorms,thestonegrewintoalargemountain

16.SoZhuangzisentsomehugebirdstohitthemountainwith17wings.

Aftershakingstrongly,themountainbrokeapartandcountlessstonesflewupintothesky.At

themomentofflight,thestonewasso18thathecouldn'thelpshouting,amflying

intheskynow!^^Hefinallyexperiencedthejoyofflying.

Butsoonhefellofffromtheskyandturnedbackintowhathewaslikebefore.Zhuangzi

asked,4419youregret?”

“No,Idon't.Iamvery20.1haveevergrownintoamountainandflown!,,The

stoneanswered.

11.A.likeB.withC.forD.about

12.A.lowerB.longerC.higherD.smaller

13.A.everythingB.nothingC.somethingD.anything

14.A.TohelpB.HelpingC.HelpedD.Help

15.A.andB.butC.soD.or

16.A.atthebeginningB.overandoveragainC.intheend

D.afterall

17.A.hisB.ourC.yourD.their

18.A.scaredB.relaxedC.excitedD.surprised

19.A.DidB.DoC.HaveD.Are

20.A.luckyB.luckC.luckilyD.unlucky

三、阅读单选

Doyouwanttohaveanicetripinyoursparetime?MaybeYunnanProvinceisagood

choiceforyou.Thereyoucanenjoydifferentplacesofinterest.

TimeActivities

ArriveinShangri-La.Youwillmeetyourlocalguideattheairportorthestation

Day1andheorshewilltakeyoutothehotel.VisitNapaLakeinyourfreetimeinthe

afternoon.

DrivetoLijiang(about2hours)andvisitTigerLeapingGorgeontheway.After

Day2youreachLijiang,youcanvisitBlackDragonPondandJadeDragonSnow

Mountain.Youcantakethecablecars(缆车)toBaishaVillageinLijiang.

TakeabustoDali(about3.5hours).YoucangoboatingonErhaiLake,visit

Day3

BaiVillage,XizhouandZhouchengordosomeshoppingintheoldDalitown.

Day4FlytoKunminginthemorning,whichisthecapitalofYunnan.Thentakeatour

totheStoneForest.Intheafternoon,endyourtripandleaveKunmingbyair.

ContactInformation

Tel/p>

Workingtime:9:00-17:00fromMondaytoFriday

21.WhowilltakeyoutothehotelwhenyouarriveinShangri-La?A.Yourlocalguide.

B.Yourfriends.

C.Yourparents.D.Yourdriver.

22.YoucanvisittheoldDalitown.

A.onthefirstdayB.onthesecondday

C.onthethirddayD.onthefourthday

23.HowcanyougotoKunmingonthefourthday?

A.Bybus.B.Byplane.C.Bycar.D.Bytrain.

24.Whencanyoucalltheagencyifyouwanttogetmoreinformation?

A.At19:00onWednesday.B.At8:30onTuesday.

C.At14:00onSunday.D.At10:30onThursday.

25.Wheredoesthispassageprobablycomefrom?

A.Astory.B.Anad.C.Aplay.D.Anewsreport.

Michelle,afamouslady,hasfoundthatmorethan25%studentsaretoofatinher

country.Itisaveryseriousproblem.SoshestartsaHealthProgramtodealwithit.The

HealthProgramistoreducethenumberoffatstudentstodayandinthefuture.

Theprogramwillgetfamilies,schools,newspapers,magazinesandTVstojointogether

anddealwiththestudents'obesitysothatstudentswillbeatahealthierweight.

Theprogramincludes:Foodstoresshouldsellhealthierfoods;schoolsshould

arrange（安排）healthiermealswithouttoomuchfatandmoregymclasses.

Theladyistryingtofightthestudents9obesityalloverthecountrybecauseitcancause

illnessesandhighfoodcost.Shewantsthestudentstoeatright,exercisemoreandcontrol

theirweight.Shealsowantsthestudentstounderstanditisimportanttohavelesssweetfood

anddrinkwater,milkandfreshjuices,butnottochoosecokes.Atthesametime,shehasalso

setagoodexamplebyplantingavegetablegarden.Shehopesthatthegardenwillencourage

morepeopletoplantone,too.

TheHealthProgramisreallymeaningfultothestudentstodayandinthefuture.Asshe

says,“Wecan'talwaysbuildthefuturefortheyoung,butwecanbuildtheyoungforthe

future.”

26.InMichelle'scountry,overofthestudentsaretoofat.

A.15%B.aquarterC.ahalfD.75%

27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“obesity”inParagraph2meaninChinese?

A.厌食症B.抑郁症C.肥胖症D.强迫症

28.Whatdoestheladywanttheshopstodo?

A.Toarrangegymclasses.B.Toplantavegetablegarden.

C.Toservemealswithlessfat.D.Tosellhealthierfoods.

29.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthestatements（陈述）belowisright?

A.Everyonemustplantavegetablegarden.

B.Thestudents?obesitycancausemanykindsofsicknesses.

C.Schoolsaresupposedtoarrangemealswithtoomuchfat.

D.WecanknowthatMichellecomesfromAmerica.

30.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theladyfightsobesityinstudents.

B.Theladycaresaboutfoodcost.

C.Theladyintroduceshealthydrinks.

D.Theladyworriesabouttheheight.

Martina'sGrandpaPeterlivedwiththefamilyafterGrandma'sdeath.

Oneday,MomSusandecidedtodothespringcleaning.Theycleanedthehouseuntil

everythingwasclean.ThenMompointedtoGrandpa'ssofaandsaid,“Thatoldsofahasgot

togo.We'llbuyGrandpaanewone.”

Butastheymovedthesofa,Grandpastoppedthemandshouted,"Youcan'ttakemy

sofa!Idon,twantanewone."Momhadtosay,“WewilltalkaboutittonightwhenJohngets

home.^^John,Martina'sdad,wasstillatwork.

“Grandpa,whydon'tyouletustakeawaythesofa?”Martinaaskedatsupper.Grandpa

shookhishead,“Isatinthissofa,withyourgrandma,whenIaskedhertomarryme.Itwas

solongago,butwhenIsitinthissofaandclosemyeyes,sheseemstobenear.”

“It'ssurprising!Martinathought,t4HowGrandpacanrememberthingsfromthepast.

Thesedaysheforgetsalmosteverything.^^

GrandpasmiledtoMartina,“Thenightyourfatherwasbom,Isatinthissofa.Iwas

nervouswhentheyplacedthelittlebabyintomyarms.”

“Manyyearslater,“Grandpacontinued,“Isatinthissofawhenthedoctortoldmeyour

grandmawasill.Iwaslostwithouther,butthesofagavemethecomfort.

“Idoseenow."MartinalookedatGrandpa."Thisisnotjustanoldsofa.Itismorelikea

fiiend.""Yes."Grandpaadded,"We'vegotthroughalottogether.,,

Thewholefamilyagreedthatthehousewouldbeboringwithouttheoldsofa.

31.WhatwasGrandpalikethesedays?

A.Forgetful.B.Impatient.C.Angry.D.Careless.

32.Whodoestheunderlinedphrase"thelittlebaby"inParagraph7referto（指的是）?

A.Martina.B.John.C.Susan.D.Peter.

33.Accordingtothepassage,whatimportantthingsdidGrandpaexperiencesittinginthe

oldsofa?

①Grandma'sdeath

②holdingthelittlebabyforthefirsttime

©askingGrandmatomarryhim

©hearingthenewsthatGrandmawasill

A.①②③B.①②④C.②③④D.①③④

34.Wecaninfer（推断）thatthefamilywereprobablyattheendofthestory.

A.surprisedB.boredC.movedD.nervous

35.What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.Martina'sWishB.ASpringCleaningC.AHappyFamilyD.Grandpa'sOld

Sofa

四、阅读还原7选5

阅读短文，根据其内容，从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短

文内容连贯、完整。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Everyyear,whentheDragonBoatFestivalcomes,Chinesepeopleoftenhangakindof

plantonthedoor.Itiscalledwormwood（艾草）.36Ontheotherhand,itsspecial

smellcanalsokeepannoyinginsectsawayfromrooms.

Infact,wormwoodtastesbitterbutsmellsverypleasant.37Soitcanbeseenin

CompendiumofMateriaMedica（《本草纲目》）.Thisbookiswidelybelievedtobethe

classicofTraditionalChineseMedicine（TCM）.ThewriterofthebookisLiShizhen.

38

Wormwoodiswell-knownforitsabilitytotreatagreatnumberofillnesses.Hundredsof

yearslater,inQichun,HubeiProvince,itisstillservinglocalpeople.Recently,Qichunhas

beenbusypreparingfortheWorldWormwoodIndustryShow.39Anditwillbegood

forthepopularityofTCMandthetraditionalChineseculture.

Wormwoodhasbecomethemainindustryinthisarea.40Atthesametime,

wormwoodisgraduallyknownaroundtheworldasakindoftraditionalChinesemedicine.

A.Wormwoodcanbeeateninmanyways.

B.Youcantrythisplant.

C.Hundredsofyearsago,Chinesepeoplebegantousewormwoodasakindofmedicine.

D.ItwilltakeplaceduringtheDragonBoatFestival.

E.Thelifeoflocalpeopleisgettingbetterandbetterbygrowingwormwood.

F.HewasaveryfamousTCMexpertduringtheMingDynasty.

G.Ontheonehand,peoplebelievethatwormwoodcandriveoutevilspiritsorbadluck.

五、补全对话7选5

从所给的选项中选择恰当的选项完成对话。选项中有两项为多余选项。

（XiaoYunandFangfangmeetonthestreetonSunday.）

XiaoYun:Hello,Fangfang!Longtimenosee.

Fangfang:Hi,XiaoYun!41

XiaoYun:It'sgreat!Andyou?

Fangfang:FmOK,too.42

XiaoYun:Fmgoingtothebookstore.Iwanttobuyabookabouticeskating.

Fangfang:Iceskating?43

XiaoYun:1likethesportbecauseoftheBeijingWinterOlympicGames.TheChinese

athletes（运动员）allfacedchallengesbravelyandtriedtheirbesttowininthecompetitions.I

admirethem.AndIlikeWuDajingbest.Heisaveryexcellentskatingathlete.

Fangfang:Yes,soheis.Heissoconfidentandbrave.Hisspiritisworthadmiring.

XiaoYun:Iagreewithyou.44Weshouldstudyhardandsticktoourdreamslikehim.

Bytheway,couldyouhelpmechooseabooknow?Ineedyouradvice.

Fangfang:Withpleasure.

XiaoYun:45Let'sgo.

A.Weyoungpeopleshouldlearnfromhim.

B.It9skindofyou.

C.Howwasyourvacation?

D.Howisitgoingwithyou?

E.Wecanreadmoretoimprovereadingskills.

F.Whydoyoushowyourinterestinthissport?

G.Whereareyougoingnow?

六、填写适当的句子补全对话

在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词），使对话完整。

XiaoJing:Hello?ThisisXiaoJingspeaking.Whoisthat?

GuHong:Oh,XiaoJing.46It'sreportedthatChina'sShenzhou-14hasbeensent

upintospacesuccessfully.47

XiaoJing:Yes,Ihave.Iwatcheditjustnow.MaybetheastronautswillgivetheHeavenly

PalaceClass（天宫课堂）inspaceforthethirdtime.

GuHong:Ihopeso.TheastronautsoftheShenzhou-13gavetheHeavenlyPalaceClassthree

monthsago.Itwasamazing!

XiaoJing:Really?It'sapitythatImissedit.48

GuHong:Itwasaboutsomeinterestingscientificexperiments.

XiaoJing:Oh,Ilovescience!Ican'twaittowatchthethirdclass.

GuHong:Me,too.Oh,therewillbeaspaceshowintheSpaceMuseumandpeoplecan

experiencethelifeinspace.Whynotpayavisitthere?

XiaoJing:49Wouldyouliketogowithme?

GuHong:50Ialsowanttolearnsomethingmoreaboutspace.Lefsgothere

together.

七、短文选词填空

阅读短文，用所给词的适当形式填空，每空一词，每词限用一次，使短文完整、正

确。方框中有两词是多余选项。

daymemoryreturnbutgohourinterest

ManyChinesepeoplethesedaysleavetheirhometownstoworkinthecities.They

usually51totheirhometownsoneortwotimesayear.ZhongWeihasn'tbeenback

inclosetothreeyears.HehasworkedinafactoryinWenzhoufor13years.Althoughitis

onlyaboutten52busride,heisjusttoobusytogoback.Peoplelikehimare

53inhowtheirhometownsarechanging.Newbuildingsareoftenbuiltbythe

government.ZhongWeithinksthesechangesaregoodbecausethingsneedtochangeinorder

tobecomebetter.54healsothinkssomethingswillneverchange,andhis

hometownisstilltheplacethatholdsallhissoftandsweet55.

八、阅读回答问题

根据短文内容，简略回答所提出的问题。

XianXinghaiisaveryfamousmusicianinChina.Hehaswrittenmanygreatpiecesof

music.Inhisshortlife,hewrotenearly300songsandanopera.

XianwasborninPanyu,Guangzhouin1905.Becausehisfatherdiedbeforehewas

born,Xianhadtomovefromplacetoplacewithhismother.Hebeganlearningtoplaythe

violinwhenhewas20yearsold.Atfirst,hisviolinwassocheapandinapoorqualitythathe

couldnotplayitwell.Hisfriendslaughedathim.However,Xiandidnotstoppracticingand

soonshowedhistalent.In1934,hebecamethefirstChinesestudentwhostudiedinaspecial

musicschoolinParis.Beforeheleft,XianbecametheschooFsbeststudentandwonseveral

prizesforhistalents.

Thenextyear,begotbacktoChinaandhelpedfightagainsttheJapanesearmy.Later,he

cametoYan'antoteachmusicatacollege.AlthoughtherewerenopianosinYan'anatthat

time,Xianstillwrotesomeofhismostimportantmusicthere,includingTheYellowRiver

Chorus,hismostfamouswork.

InMay1940,XianXinghaiwenttotheSovietUnion（苏联）towritemusicformovies.

Lifetherewassohardthathegotverysick.LaterhediedofalungillnessonOctober30,

1945,agedonly40.

XianXinghaiissuchagreatmanandhismusicwillliveoninpeople'sheartsforever.

56.WasXianXinghaitalentedintheviolinorthepianoatfirst?

57.WhendidXianXinghaigetbacktoChinafromParis?

58.WhatisXianXinghai'smostfamouswork?

59.WhydidXianXinghaigototheSovietUnion?

60.HowdoyoulikeXianXinghai?

九、阅读信息摘录

根据短文内容，完成表格，每空不超过三个词。

Wesometimessaythelionis“thekingofthejungle^^becauseitisstrongerandmore

dangerousthantheotheranimals.Mostotheranimalsinthejunglerunmoreslowlythanthe

lion,soitcanhuntbetter.Thelionisthetopanimalinthelandfoodchain.

Inthesea,thesharkisatthetopofthefoodchain.Mostotherseaanimalsswimmuch

moreslowlythanit.Itcanalsouseitsbigteethtocatchotherseaanimalsandeatthem.

Whatisatthetopoftheworld'sfoodchain?Humansare!Wearenotthebiggestor

fastest,butwearethecleverest!Wecouldnotcatchupwithmostanimals,soweinvented

carsandnowwecanmovethefastest.Wecouldnotfightbetterthanalion,soweinvented

guns.Nowwecanhuntthebest.

People'sinventionshelpalot,buttheycanbedangerous,too.Forexample,manyyears

agoinInnerMongolia,peopleusedgunstokillalotofwildwolves.

years,thenumberofwildrabbitsisbecomingbiggerandbiggerbecausethenumberofwild

wolvesisgettingsmallerandsmaller.

Thewildrabbitscompetedforthegrasswiththesheepandcows.Muchofthegrassland

becamedesertbecausetherabbitsdestroyed（毁坏）itseriously.

Rememberthatweareapartofthefoodchain,weareindanger,too!Ifweprotect

animals,weareprotectingourselves.Luckily,peoplehavepaidmuchattentiontosuch

problems.Wewilldomorethingstokeepthebalanceofecosysteminthefuture.

Thefoodchainoflandanimals:

ThelioncanruiL।Theworld'sfbodchain:

mostotheranimals.People'sinventionsare3.

\butdangerous.

61.

62.

63.

64.

65.

十、完成句子

66.礼貌地讲话让人觉得舒适。

Speakingpolitelymakespeople.

67.消防员在大火中总共救出来12人，他们太勇敢了!

Thefirefightersweresobravethattheysavedtwelvepeopleinthefire.

68.他总是给有需要的人提供帮助，大家都很喜欢他。

Healwayshelppeopleinneedandeveryonelikeshimverymuch.

69.我们为什么不讨论一下来想出一个更好的计划呢？

Whydon'twehaveadiscussionabetterplan?

70.别担心！一定有办法解决这个问题。

Don'tworry!somewaystosolvetheproblem.

71.我们坚信中国人能够齐心协力抗击新冠疫情。

WestronglybelievethatweChinesecantofightagainsttheCOVID-19pandemic.

十一、汉译英：整句

72.如果你亲自来朝阳，你就会爱上这座城市。

73.中国是世界上最古老的国家之一。

十二、话题作文

74.自从“双减”政策实施以来，我们学生有更多的空闲时间参与文娱、体育、艺

术等方面的课外活动，这些活动为我们的生活增添了生机和活力。请以“After-school

ActivitiesMakeMyLifeColorful”为题，写一篇英语短文来介绍你参与的课外活动。

内容：1.介绍你所参与的1至2项关于文娱、体育或艺术方面的课外活动；

2.谈一谈课外活动给你带来的收获及感受。