2023中考英语仁爱版一轮复习：第6讲练题型达标

第6讲Unit2

（限时：60分钟，分值:55分）

一、单项填空（共10小题,每小题1分，共10分）

1.（2019•原创预测）一What'swrongwithyou?

—Ihaveheadache.（）

A.a;theB.the;/C./;aD.a;a

2.（2019•原创预测）一Willyougoshoppingwithus,Lily?

—rdloveto,butIstudyforthetest.（）

A.mayB.mustC.canD.could

3.（2018呼和^^）一Dad,couldyoupleaseteachEnglish?

—Sure!Butit'smoreimportanttolearnitby.（）

A.my;yourselfB.my;you

C.me;youD.me;yourself

4.（2018召B阳）一MustIgohomenow?

—No,you.（）

A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.shouldn't

5.（2018•齐齐哈尔）一CouldyoupleasegivemesomeonhowtolearnEnglish?（）

一Sure.Practicemakesperfect.

A.advice,wellB.advice,goodC.advices,well

6.（2019・原仓！］预测）Juliaeatssnackseveryday,sosheisfat.（）

A.toomuch;toomuchB.toomuch;muchtoo

C.muchtoo;toomanyD.toomany;muchtoo

7.（2019•原仓!］预测）Myfatheroftentellsmeintheriver.It'sdangerous.（）

A.notswimB.nottoswim

C.toswimD.swimming

8.（2018•乌鲁木齐）Cathycheckedherpapersothatshecouldgetgoodgradesthis

time.（）

A.carefulenoughB.enoughcareful

C.enoughcarefullyD.carefullyenough

9.（2018•连云港）Lisa,don'tdomanythingsatonetime,oryou'llbetiredout.You

can9t.（）

A.burnthecandleatbothendsB.provideforarainyday

C.putallyoureggsinonebasketD.doasRomansdowheninRome

10.（2019•原仓［J预测）一Hello,isthatKangkangspeaking?

—.()

A.You'rewelcomeB.Speaking,please

C.Don'tmentionitD.Gladtohearthat

二、完形填空（共10小题,每小题1.5分共15分）

Therewasonceawiseoldladywholivedonahill.Allthechildrenusedtogoandaskher

questions.Shealwaysgavethem11answers.

Therewasalittleboyamongthechildren.Onedayhecaughtalittlebirdandhelditinhis

handswithoutanybodyseeingit.Suddenlyhehadanideaandaskedhisfriendsto12.

“Let's13theoldlady,"hesaid.'THaskherwhatI'mholdinginmyhands.Ofcourse,

she'llanswerthatIhaveabird.ThenI'llaskherifthebirdisaliveordead.Ifshesaysthebirdis

dead,thenI'll14myhandsandletthebirdflyaway.Ifshesaysthebirdisalive,Tilquickly

15_itandshowherthedeadbird.Eitherway,she'llbe16

Thechildrenagreedthiswasacleverplan.So17thehilltheyallwenttotheoldlady's

house.

“Granny,wehavea18fbryou,"theyallshouted.

“What'sinmyhands?,,thelittleboyasked.

“Why,ofcourseitmustbeabird「theoldladyreplied.

“Butisitaliveordead?,,theboyasked19.

Alltheboys20heranswerandgotreadytolaughather.

Theoldladythoughtfbramomentandthenreplied,€tIfsuptoyou,mychild.Ifyou'rekind

enough,it'llbealive.,,

1l.A.funnyB.perfectC.impolite

12.A.playwithitB.gobackhomeC.gowithhim

13.A.playatrickonB.makefriendswithC.payavisitto

14.A.openB.raiseC.shake

15.A.saveB.freeC.kill

16.A.rightB.wrongC.wise

17.A.upB.downC.across

18.A.questionB.birdC.present

19.A.calmlyB.worriedlyC.excitedly

2O.A.listenedtoB.waitedfbrC.thoughtof

三、阅读理解（共5小题,每小题1分，共5分）

Worldfamousphysicist(物理学家)StephenHawkingdiedpeacefullyathishomein

CambridgeonMarch14th,2018.

HawkingwasborninOxford,EnglandonJanuary8th,1942.Hewenttoschoolinasmallcity

nearLondon.Ashehimselfadmitted,hewasn'tveryseriousaboutstudying.Hedidverylittle

work,hewasnevertopofhisclass.However,hestillachievedgoodmarks.Afterleaving

school,HawkingfirstwenttoOxfordUniversitytostudyphysics.ThenhewenttoCambridge

Universitytostudycosmology(宇宙学).

Attheageof21,Hawkingnoticedsomethingwrongwithhim.Hehadabadillnessthat

stoppedhimfrommovingandtalking.Hecouldn'tcommunicateexceptbyblinking(眨眼).Hesat

onawheelchairwithacomputerbyhisside.Tocommunicatewithothers,hemovedtwofingersto

controlthecomputer'smouse.Hechosehiswordsfromthescreen,whichwerethenspokenbya

voicesynthesizer(音响合成器).'Tvehadthediseaseformostofmyliffe,“Hawkingonce

said「Yetithasnotstoppedmefrombeingsuccessfulatmywork.”

AlthoughHawkingwasadisabledman,hemadegreatachievements.Hereceivedmany

awardsandprizesforhiswork,includingtheAlbertEinsteinAward-thehighestachievementin

physics.

HawkingworkedatCambridgeUniversityasaprofessor.Hisstoryshowsthat

nobody,howeverbadtheirsituationis,shouldlosehope/'Lifeisnotfair,“heoncesaidJYoujust

havetodothebestyoucaninyourownsituation.^^

21.WhendidStephenHawkingpassaway?()

A.OnJanuary8th,1942.B.OnMarch14th,2018.

C.OnMarch24th,2018.

22.DuringstudyinginasmallcitynearLondon,weknowthat.()

A.StephenHawkingwasthebeststudentofhisclass

B.StephenHawkingdidn'tworkhardathislessons

C.StephenHawkingbegantostudycosmology

23.WhathappenedtoStephenHawkingwhenhewas21?()

A.Therewassomethingwrongwithhishead.

B.Hecouldn'tevenblinktocommunicateexceptbymovingfingers.

C.Hecouldneithertalknormove.

24.HowdidStephenHawkingcommunicatewithothersafterthebadillness?()

A.Bymouth.B.Bybodylanguages.C.Byavoicesynthesizer.

25.WhywasStephenHawkingsosuccessfulathiswork?()

A.Becauseheneverlosthopeinhisowncondition.

B.Becauselifewasnotfairtohim.

C.Becausehehadabadillness.

四、写作(共三节满分25分)

第一节根据句意.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空(共5小题,每小题1分，共5分)

26.(happy)isthebestmedicine,sotrytobehappywhenyouareill.

27.Atpresenttherearemanyonlinecoursesandwecanchoosesometostudyby(we).

28.Followthedoctor's(advise),andyou'Hgetwellsoon.

29.You'dbetterbnishyour（tooth）twiceaday,oryou'llhaveatoothache.

30.ltisveryimportantforchildren（learn）howtodochoresathome.

第二节将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式（共5小题,每小题1分，共5

分）

31.Wehopethatteenagerscan（远离）cigarettes.

32.Weneedtodomoreexercise（增强）ourbody.

33.MissWangalwaysaskshim（不要放弃）studying.

34.Thereis（一些问题）wilhmycomputer,!mustrepairitatonce.

35.1oftenwalktoschool（而不是）ridingabike.

第三节书面表达（满分15分）

假如你是LiTao,昨天下午踢足球时你因脱衣服受凉而感冒了。医生建议你卧床休息两

天。因此你向MissZhang请两天的病假并承诺按时归校。请根据信息和下面提示词写一则

请假条,60词左右。（注意格式）

提示词:football,takeoff（脱）,cold,advise,bed,return

Iamsorrytotellyouthat

答案精解精析

一、l.C2.B3.D4.B5.A6.D7.B8.D9.A10.B

二、ll.B12.C