寒假轻松衔接Unit+4+Stage+and+screen复习巩固 高一英语外研版（2019）必修第二册

复习巩固：（10）Unit4Stageandscreen——2023-2024学年高一英语外研版（2019）寒假轻松衔接一、填空题1.Theaudiencewatchedthedancer'severy_____(move)onthestage.2.Thetwoprisonersaresaid_____(escape),andthepolicearesearchingforthem.3.Ididn'tmindwhatweweredoingaslongasweweretogether,________(have)fun.4.Thisproblemis_____(extreme)difficult,buttheyaretryingtofindawaytosolveit.5."Whatabeautifulflower!"saidBob,________(look)attheredroseintheyard.6.Itrainedheavilyinthesouth,_____(cause)seriousfloodsinsomeareas.7.Runningischeap,easyandit'salways_____(energy).8._______(original),wehadplannedatourofScotlandbutwedidn'tgointheend.9.________(wait)foranhour,Tomsuddenlyrealizedhehadn'ttakenhisIDcard.10.________(kill)oneofthefarmer'ssheep,thetigerleftfinally.二、阅读理解Thesedays,shortvideoshaveattractedmillionsofviewersonline.ManypeoplecreateshortvideosonpopularvideoappslikeDouyinandKuaishou.Youcanevenaddmusicandspecialeffectstoyourvideos.Thevideosare15secondstoafewminuteslong.Theyshowpeopledoingactivitieslikecooking,exercisingandsinging.Teenagersespeciallyenjoythesevideos.Morethan50percentofstudentsinGrade10andGrade11saidtheyenjoyedwatchingtheseshortvideos.About47percenthavepostedtheirownvideos,accordingtoarecentreport.Thevideosletteenagersseefunnyandappealingthingstheywouldn'tusuallysee.Manyteenagersliketosharethefunnythingstheydowithothersaswell.Forexample,the16-year-oldusernamedXiaoQianyuhaspostedvideosshowingherlearningjazzdance.Thishaswonhermanyfans.However,thevideoscanalsocausetrouble.Somestudentsspendtoomuchtimewatchingthemandnotenoughtimestudying.Somevideoshavethevulgarcontentthatisnotgoodforteenagers.Todealwiththisproblem,DouyinaddedanewfunctioninApril,2018.Itlockstheappifsomeoneusestheappforovertwohoursaday.Inthesamemonth,thegovernmentaskedcompaniestocontroltheseappswellandgetridofbadvideos.11.Whatcanpeopleaddtotheirshortvideoswiththeseapps?A.Musicandspecialeffects. B.DouyinandKuaishou.C.Jazzdance. D.Thenewfunction.12.Whatwillhappenifkidsspendtoomuchtimewatchingshortvideos?A.Theappwillbelockedforovertwohours.B.Theywillnotspendenoughtimestudying.C.Somevulgarvideoswillbeshowntothem.D.Theywillwinalotoffansforthemselves.13.Whichofthefollowinghastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword"vulgar"inParagraph4?A.Kind. B.Funny. C.Wonderful. D.Harmful.14.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Theappshavebeenmonitoredmuchmorestrictly.B.Moreandmoreteenagersenjoysharingtheirshortvideos.C.Teenagerscanaddallkindsofspecialeffectstotheirvideos.D.Therewillbenovulgarcontentintheseshortvideosatall.三、七选五

Inyourlife,sometimesyoumaybeaskedtospeakinfrontofalargegroupofpeople.Althoughitsoundsalittlescary,eventhosewithstagefrightcanspeaksuccessfullytothegroupwithadequatepreparation.

Practiceyourspeechbeforethebigday.

①_________Ifpossible,practicethespeechinfrontofafriendorfamilymembertogetusedtosayingittorealpeople.Ifyoufeelyoumusthavenotecards,limittheamounttoaboutthreecards.Thiswillforceyoutokeepyourspeechbriefandhelpyoukeepyoureyesfocusedonyouraudience.Rememberwhyyou'vebeeninvitedtospeak.Ifyou'rebattlingfearoverspeakingtoalargegroupofpeople,keepyourmindonthefactthatyouwereselectedforthisimportantrole.Thespeechorganizersmusthaveseensomethingvaluableinyouoryourexpertise.

②_________

Rememberthatfearofpublicspeakingisverycommon.

③_________Mostofthepeopleintheaudiencewouldbefeelingthesamefearandstressthatyoudoinyourposition.Knowingthismaymakeyoufeelbetter.

④_________Whatyousayshouldbetailored(专门的)towhyyou'rethereandwhoyou'respeakingtoinordertoavoidsoundinggeneral.Ifspeakingtoacharitygroup,mentionthegoodworkcertainspecificindividualshavedoneforthecause.Ifspeakingatabusinessconference,brieflystatewhyyouwanttohelpthesepeople.

Keepeyecontactwiththecrowd.

⑤_________Pickonepersonineachsectionandlookathimwhileyou'respeaking.Aftereachimportantpointinyourspeech,switchyourfocustoanothersection.Whenyoufocusonlyononepersonatatime,thesizeofthecrowdisn'tasfrightening.A.

Agoodmemoryisreallyhelpful.B.

Showappreciationtoyouraudience.C.

Mentionyouraudienceinyourspeech.D.

Themoreyouhaveitmemorized,thebetter.E.

Infact,it'snormaltofeelawkwardorstressedoutbeforeabigspeech.F.

Separatethecrowdintothreesectionsmentallyasyougetuptospeak.G.

Theknowledgeofotherpeople'srespectforyoushouldreducesomeofthefear.

答案以及解析一、填空题1.答案：movement解析：考查名词。句意:观众观看了舞蹈演员在舞台上的每一个动作。根据句意可知设空处作watched的宾语,应用名词;由句意可知设空处表示“活动,动作”,应用名词movement,且被every修饰,故用单数形式。故填movement。2.答案：tohaveescaped解析：考查动词不定式。句意:据说那两名囚犯已经逃跑了,警察正在搜捕他们。sb.besaidtodosth.为固定搭配,意为"据说某人做某事",此处应用动词不定式;根据句意可知,囚犯逃跑的动作发生在人们听说这件事之前,应用不定式的完成式。故填tohaveescaped。3.答案：having

解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：我不介意我们在做什么，只要我们在一起玩得开心（就好）。非谓语动词短语作状语，we和havefun之间是主动关系，故用现在分词。故填having。4.答案：extremely解析：考查副词。句意:这个问题极其困难,但他们正在努力找解决方法。结合句意可知,此处修饰形容词difficult,应用extreme的副词形式extremely作状语,意为"极其地"。故填extremely。5.答案：looking解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：Bob看着院子里的红玫瑰花说："多美的花啊！"根据句意可知，设空处表示伴随动作，且与Bob构成主动关系，故用现在分词形式。故填looking。6.答案：causing解析：考查现在分词作结果状语。句意:南方下了很大的雨,在一些地区造成了严重的洪灾。句中已有谓语动词rained,且逗号前后两部分之间没有连词连接,则设空处应用非谓语动词。根据句意可知此处表示自然而然的结果,应用现在分词作结果状语。故填causing。7.答案：energetic

解析：设空处作系动词is的表语,需用形容词,故填energy的形容词形式。故填energetic。8.答案：Originally

解析：考查词性转换。句意：起初我们计划到苏格兰旅游，但最后没有去。此处作状语，应用副词形式。故填Originally。9.答案：Havingwaited

解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：已经等了一个小时了，汤姆突然意识到他没有带身份证。非谓语动词短语在句中作状语，且Tom和wait之间是主动关系，wait的动作发生在realized之前，所以用现在分词的完成式。故填Havingwaited。10.答案：Havingkilled解析：考查非谓语动词。句意:杀死了农民的一只羊后,老虎终于离开了。根据句意可知,kill的动作应该发生在动词left之前,且与Thetiger构成主动关系,故用现在分词的完成式。故填Havingkilled。二、阅读理解11.答案：A解析：细节理解题。根据第一段的第三句"Youcaneven...yourvideos."可知,你可以在视频中添加音乐和特效。故选A。12.答案：B解析：细节理解题。根据第四段的第二句"Somestudentsspend...notenoughtimestudying."可知,有些学生花太多时间看短视频,而没有足够的时间学习。故选B。13.答案：D解析：词义猜测题。文章第四段在讲短视频的弊端。由画线词所在的句子"Somevideoshavethevulgarcontentthatisnotgoodforteenagers."可知此处的vulgar应该是一个贬义词,故排除A项和C项;分别将B项"滑稽的"和D项"有害的"代入句中并比较,滑稽的视频不一定对青少年不好,但有害的视频一定对青少年没有好处,由此可知D项更符合文意。故选D。14.答案：A解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段的后两句可知,如果一个用户一天使用