3897国开（电大）2019年7月《商务英语1》期末试题及答案

试卷代号：3897

国家开放大学2019年春季学期期末统一考试

商务英语1试题

注意事项

2019年7月

一、将你的学号、姓名及分校（工作站）名称填写在答题纸的规定栏

内。考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带

出考场。监考人收完考卷和答题纸后才可离开考场。

二、仔细读懂题目的说明，并按题目要求答题。答案一定要写在答

题纸的指定位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效。

三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题无效。

四、考试时间为60分钟。

一、交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）

1一5题：根据对话内容选择恰当的选项。

1.一Wouldyouliketohavesomerice?

A.Yes,please.

B.Yes,Ilike.

C.Yes,Ihave.

2.—Nicetoseeyou.

A.Goodmorning.

B.Pleasedtomeetyou,too.

C.Nicetoseeyou,too.

3.—Wouldyoupleasegivemesomewater?

A.Yes,Ido.

B.Certainly.

C.No,thanks.

4.—Whereshallwehavethemeeting?

A.Thefirstconferenceroomisspacious.

B.Thefirstconferenceroomisn'tgood.

C.Inthefirstconferenceroom.

5.一Well,aftermyreport,therewillbeabreakforrefreshments.

A.Allright,Isee.

B.Thebreakwon'tbelong.

C.Allright,I'llseeit.

二、词汇与结构（共计30分，每小题2分）

6—20题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

6.Sundaythefirstdayoftheweek.

A.isB.are

C.am

7.Thepopulationoftheworldstillnow.

A.has；grownB.will；grow

C.is；growing

8.Wetryourbesttoyourrequirement.

A.makeB.meet

C.get

9.IbetthatMikewishedyouhimthatearlier.

A.toldB.havetold

C.hadtold

10.Everybusinesshasitsupsanddowns,andsoeveryperson.

A.isB.does

C.do

11.Ihopeourplanwillbytheboard.

A.approveB.beapproving

C.beapproved

12.Themeetingsuggestedtheloanfirst.

A.toreplyB.replied

C.repaying

13.AtuniversityInevermyassignmentsinlate.

A.handB.handed

C.hashanded

14.Whenacompanyneedstonewpeople,itmayadvertisethejobina

newspaperoronawebsite.

A.employB.retain

C.use

15.Thenpeople,areinterested,canapplyforthejob.

A.whoB.they

C.those

16.Therewasinthemeetingroomasthegeneralmanagerpredictedthe

company,ssalestarget.

A.silenceB.silent

C.silently

17.Theten-daydisplayandsalefinishedtomorrow.

A.isB.wouldbe

C.willbe

18.Actually,buyersarethegroupofpeoplewanttobuycertaingoodsor

services.

A.theyB.who

C.which

19.I’mparticularlyproudofIorganizedthefinances.

A.whoB.which

C.how

20.I'velearnedtoday.

A.somethingnewB.newsomething

C.newsomething

三、阅读理解（共计40分，每小题4分）

21-25题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。

Onceuponatime,therelivedarichman.Hehadaservant.Heandtheservantloved

wineandgoodfoodverymuch.Eachtimetherichmanlefthishome,theservantwould

drinkthewineandeatupallthenicefoodinthehouse.Therichmanknewwhathisservant

did,buthehadnevercaughthisservantdoingthat.

Onemorning,whenhelefthome,hesaidthatthereweretwobottlesofpoisonand

somenicefoodinthehouse.Withthesewords,hewentout.

Buttheservantknewthatwhattherichmanhadsaidwasuntrue.Aftertherichman

wasawayfromhishome,heenjoyedanicemeal.Becausehedranktoomuch,hewasdrunk

andfelltotheground.Whentherichmancameback,hecouldn'tfindhisfoodandhis

wine.Hebecameveryangry.Hewoketheservantup.Buttheservanttoldhisstoryvery

well.Hesaidacathadeatenupeverything.Hewasafraidtobepunished,sohedrankthe

poisontokillhimself.

21.Inthestory,likedwineandgoodfoodverymuch.

A.therichmanB.theservant

C.bothAandB

22.Therichmanknewthatitwasthatdrankthewineandateupallthenice

food.

A.thecatB.himself

C.theservant

23.Therichmantoldtheservantthattherewaspoisoninthetwobottles,because

A.therewasinfactpoisoninthebottles

B.hedidnotwanttheservanttodrinkhiswine

C.hewantedtokillthecat

24.Infact,ateallthenicefoodanddrankthewine.

A.theservantB.cat

C.therichman

25.Fromthestory,weknowthattheservantisvery.

A.lazyB.bad

C.clever

26—30题：阅读下面的句子，根据文章内容进行判断，正确写“T”错误写“F”。

Transportplaysanimportantpartininternationalbusinessbecausegoodsproducedhave

tobedeliveredtothebuyersabroad,andthedeliveryofgoodsistobemadepossibleby

transportservices.Goodsarecarriedbyseveralmeansoftransport-onroadorrail,bysea

orair.Andinrecentyears,combinedtransportwhichisaroad-sea-railcarriageappeared.

Withtheexpansionofinternationaltrade,thecontainerservicehasbecomepopular.

Theuseofcontainersprovidesahighlyeffectiveformoftransportbyroad,railandsea.

Basically,about98%ofworldtradeiscarriedoutbyseatransport.Besidestransportby

sea,roadorrail,nowadaysinordertospeedupdelivery,carriagebyairhasalsobecome

popular.

26.Transportplaysanimportantpartininternationalbusinessbecausegoodsproduced

havetobesenttoeverywhereintheworld.

27.Inrecentyears,combinedtransportwhichisaroad-sea-railcarriageappeared.

28.Withtheexpansionofinternationaltrade,thecombinedtransportservicehas

becomepopular.

29.Theuseofcontainersgivesaveryhelpfulmethodoftransport.

30.Todaycarriagebyairhasbecomepopularbecauseitcanspeedupdelivery.

四、翻译（共计20分，每小题4分）

31-35：从以下A、B、C三个选项中选择出最佳的翻译。

31.Weusuallymakeadirectshipmentunlessthecustomersrequiretransshipment.

A.我们通常直接制造船只，除非客户要求间接制造。

B.我们通常采取直运，除非客户要求转运。

C.我们通常采取直运，这样客户才要求转运。

32.Afreemarketisaneconomicsysteminwhichthepriceofgoodsandservicesis

affectedbysupplyanddemandratherthancontrolledbyagovernment.

A.自由市场是一种经济体系，其中的商品和服务价格往往受供给和需求的影响，而

不是由政府来控制。

B.在一个自由的市场经济体系中，商品和服务的价格是由供给和需求所决定，而不

是受政府的影响。

C.自由市场是一种经济体系，在这个体系中，商品和服务的价格不仅由供给和需求

所决定，也由政府来控制。

33.Preciousmetalssuchasgoldandsilverhavebeenusedasmoney.

A.贵重金属里包括黄金、白银和货币。

B.诸如黄金和白银等这类贵重金属曾经作为货币使用过。

C.贵重金属里的黄金、白银都被货币所替代。

34.Iamverysorryforcominglate>butsomethingurgentcameupatthelastminute.

A.我很抱歉来晚了，但我在最后一分钟里想起了某件事儿。

B.我很抱歉迟到了，但我临走时突然遇到了急事儿。

C.我很抱歉要迟来，但我将在最后一分钟里紧急处理好某件事情。

35.I'dliketoknowwhetheraremittanceoffiftythousanddollarsfromNewYorkhas

arrived.

A.我想确认我在纽约是否可以汇出金额是5万美金的汇款.

B.我想知道是否可以向纽约汇一笔5万美金的汇款。

C.我想了解从纽约汇出的一笔5万美金的汇款是否已经到账。

试卷代