Module 11 Way of life 单元测试卷 2023-2024学年外研版八年级英语上册

Module11单元测试卷(时间90分钟满分100分)一.选择题（共20分）（）1.-MrLitaughtEnglishinapoormountainvillagelastyear-Yes.Hesaidhewouldneverforgetthewhileworkingthere.A.history B.language C.experience D.tradition（）2.-Bill，who'sintheclassroom？-Sorry.Ididn'tseeintheclassroomafterschool.A.someone B.anyone C.nobody D.noone（）3.Don'tplayonothers.It'simpolite.A.jokes B.interests C.games D.music（）4.Idon'tthinkthere'rebetweenthetwopicturesbecausetheylookthesame.A.chances B.degrees C.problems D.differences（）5.Ihavefriends.Theyoftencometoseeme.A.aquitefew B.afewquite C.quiteafew D.quitefew（）6.-Canyoutellmethebetweenthesetwophotos？-No.Theylookquitesimilar，nearlythesame.A.differences B.traditions C.meanings D.choices（）7.Whendidthey？A.reach B.getto C.arrivein D.arrive（）8.TheFrenchmancaughtacoldhecougheddayandnight.A.so；that B.such；that C.such；as D.too；to（）9youtellmethewaytothechessclub？A.Could B.May C.Might D.Must（）10.-Here'sapresentforyou.Happybirthday，sweetie！Openit.-Wow！AnWatch？.Thankyousomuch，Dad！A.Whatasurprise B.Whatsurprise C.Whatawaste D.Whatwaste二、完形填空（共10分）WhenJulycomes，childrenknowthey'llhavetheirexamsandtheschoolyearwill1soon.Boysandgirlswillhavenearlyatwo-monthholiday,andthey'llleaveschool2trainorbycarto3theirparents.Thesummerholidaysarethe4timeoftheyearformostchildren.Theweatherisusuallygood,sochildrencanspendmostoftheirtime5outside.Ifonelivesinthecountryside,hecangoandplayinthewoodsorinthefields.Ifhe6inabigtown,hecanusuallygototheparktoplay.Thebestplaceforchildrentospendtheirsummerholidaysisthe7.Somechildrenareluckyenoughtolivenearthesea.8forthosewhodonotlivethere,iftheyhavethelucktostayinoneofthebigseasidetownsforaweekortwo,they'll9itallthefollowingschoolyear.Now,10makeschildrenliketheseasidesomuch?Ithinktheyarethesand,theseaandthesun.Thefeelingsofthesandundertheirfeet,saltwaterontheirskin,andthewarmsunontheirbacksmakethemveryhappy.（）1.A.arrive B.start C.end（）2.A.on B.by C.in（）3.A.love B.see C.watch（）4.A.best B.better C.worst（）5.A.studying B.working C.playing（）6.A.works B.walks C.lives（）7.A.village B.seaside C.city（）8.A.But B.Unless C.or （）9.A.hearfrom B.speak C.talkabouto（）10.A.that B.which C.what三.阅读理解（共30分）AJustlikeChinese，westernersgivegiftsonmanyoccasions（场合），suchas，onbirthdaysofgoodfriends，atChristmasandsomeotherholidays.Althoughgiftsarealwayswelcome，itisnotnecessarytoexchangegiftsatanytime.Theyexchangegiftsonlyamonggoodfriends.Usuallywhenyouareinvitedtodinner，youneedn'tbringagiftexceptonspecialoccasions，forexample，whenyouaregoingtobeaweekendguest（宾客）.Ifyouwishtobringsomething，thegiftsshouldalwaysbesmall，simpleandcheap.Youmightbringsomesweetsorsomesmalltoysforthechildren，orabook，someflowers，abottleofwine，etcforthehost（主人）.Ifyouwanttomakeyourgiftsspecial，youcanbringsomeChinesetea，Chinesepaintings，Chinesepapercuttingorotherthingslikethat，orevenyoucancookChinesedishandbringitwithyou.Westernersprefertoopenagiftatonce，andadmire（赞美）it.Theywouldthankyouandmakesomecomment（谈论）aboutthegift'sbeautysothatyouknowtheylikeyourgiftverymuch.（）1.ThewesternersA.neverexchangegifts B.exchangegiftsatanytimeC.exchangegiftsamonggoodfriends D.don'tlikegiftsatall（）2.Inthispassage，theword"special"meansA.一般的 B.特殊的 C.意外的 D.不同的（）3.Youcanbringforthechildrenifyouareinvited.A.somesweets B.someflowers C.abookD.abottleofwine（）4.Accordingtothepassage，whichsentenceofthefollowingisright？A.Ifyouareinvitedtodinner，you'dbetterbringagift.B.Ifyouwanttomakeyourgiftsspecial，youcanbringabig，expensiveone.C.Westernersliketoopengiftsatonce.D.Ifyouwanttosendagift，don'tsendthethingsmadeinChina.（）5.ThebesttitleofthispassageisA.HowtoExchangeGifts B.WesternersGiftsC.AboutGivingGifts D.SpecialGifts.B.TheCOVID-19outbreakischangingpeople'straditionalhabitssuchasgreetingsandcustoms.Peopleindifferentcountrieshavehadsomenewandcreative（创造性的）choices.Knowingaboutthiscouldhelpusunderstandtheirculturesandcommunicate（交流）witheachother.France

Newspapershavebeenfullofadviceonhowtoreplace（取代）handshakingandkissingonthecheek.Nowlookingintoaperson'seyescanbeseenasagreeting.Romania

MartisorFestivalisasignofthebeginningofspringwhentheflowersandtalismans（护身符）arehandedout.Butthegovernmenthastoldpeopletohandovertheflowersandtalismanswithoutkissing.China

PeoplearecalledontogreeteachotherthroughtheInternetandnottogettogetherifpossible.Theycanjointheirhandstogetherasasignofgreetingswhentheymeet，butnoshakinghands.Australia

Itisbetternottoshakehands.Peoplecangiveeachotherapatontheback."Iwon'tsay'Don'tkiss'，butyoucouldbeexercisingadegreeofcarewithwhomyouchoosetokiss，"saidanofficer.（）6.HowareChinesepeoplecalledontogreeteachother？A.Bygreetingonline. B.Byhandingouttalismans.C.Bytappingfeet. D.Bytouchingontheshoulder.（）7.Inwhichcountryarepeopleadvisedtopatothersontheback？A.China. B.France. C.Rman D.Austrli（）8.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？A.NobodywearsmasksonMartisorFestival.B.PeopleinChinaorFrancearecalledonnottoshakehands.C.KissingisnotfollowedinAustralianow.D.PeopleinRomaniawelcomespringwithonlyflowers.（）9.WhatmaybethecommontraditionalwayofgreetinginsomeEuropeancountries？A.Tappingfeet. B.Joininghandstogether.C.Kissingonthecheek. D.Lookingintotheeyes.（）10.Accordingtothepassage，whatinfluence（影响）canCovID-19haveonpeople'slife？A.Peoplemightchangetheirsocialbehavior.B.Peoplemightchoosetoliveandworkabroad.C.Peoplemightvaluetheirtraditionalfestivalsmore.D.Peoplemightspreadculturesindifferentcountries.CChinaisanationofetiquette（礼仪）.Chinesepeopleareamongthemosthospitablepeopleintheworld.IfforeignersvisitaChinesefamily，theywouldbesurprisedatthewarmththattheywouldreceiveasguests.WhenyouvisitaChinesefamily，thehostusuallymakesteaforyou.Thenhewillserve（端上）yousnacks（小吃）likebiscuitsorcandy.Someoneinthefamilywillalsochatwithyou，neverlettingyoufeellonely.Atthesametime，otherfamilymemberswillprepareamealforyou.Chinesepeopletreat（款待）theirguestswithabigmeal.Theyalwayspresentmorefoodthantheguestscaneat.Onthetable，theguestsmustbethefirsttoeat.PerhapsoneofthethingsthatsurpriseWesternguestsmostisthattheChinesehostlikestopickfoodforvisitors，whichwon'thappenatWesterntables.TheChinesefamilygooutoftheirwaytomakeyoufeelathome.Asyoufinisheating，thehostusuallysays，"Itseemsthatyoudidn'teatmuch.Pleasehavemore."Althoughyoutellthemyouarefull，theystillputmorefoodinyourbowl.BeingwarmandhospitablehaslongbeenanimportantpartofChinesecultureandtradition.AsConfucius（孔子）saidthousandsofyearsago：TomeetfriendsfromafarHowhappyweare！（）11.Theunderlinedword"hospitable"mean""inthispassage.A.friendly B.honest C.modern D.smart（）12.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage？A.TheChinesehostwillservevisitorssnacks.B.SomeoneintheChinesefamilywilltalkwithvisitors.C.TheChinesefamilywilldancewithvisitors.D.TheChinesehostlikestopickfoodforvisitors.（）13.WhattheChinesefamilydofortheguestsistoA.showtheirnicefood B.showtheirwealthC.makethemhealthy D.makethemfeelathome（）14.What'sthemeaningofthewordsbyConfuciusattheendofthepassage？A.学而时习之，不亦说乎？B.有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？C.人不知而不愠，不亦君子乎？D.己所不欲，勿施于人。（）15.ThepassagemainlytellsusaboutA.whatfoodChinesepeopleliketoeatB.whyChinesepeopleinvitethegueststotheirhomeC.howChinesepeopletreattheguestsD.whereChinesepeopleusuallygo四、任务型阅读（10分）Wecanseesomeoverheadbridges（天桥）inNanningCity.ThereisoneoverChaoyangRoad.AnotherisnearPeople'sPark.Asweallknow,itisnotsafetocrossabusyroad.Thesebridgescanhelppeoplecrosstheroadssafely.Overheadbridgeshavethesameuseasstreetcrossings.Manypeoplethinkitgreattroubletogothroughoverheadbridges.Theoldandtheyoungthinkit'sdifficultforthemtoclimbupanddownthestepsoftheoverheadbridges.Butwhydoesthegovernmentbuildsomanyoverheadbridges?That'sbecauseoldpeopleandyoungchildrenwalkslowly.Andwhentheycrossabusyroadusingastreetcrossing,thetrafficwillbeheldupormaybestopped,orevenatrafficaccidentmayhappen.Withthehelpoftheoverheadbridges,peopleandthetrafficcanmoveatthesametime.Alotofmoneyhasbeenspentbuildingtheseoverheadbridges.People,oldoryoungshouldalwaysusethem.Thiscanhelpstoptrafficaccidentsfromhappening.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确为“T”，错误为“F”（）1.ThereisonlyoneoverheadbridgeinNanningCity（）2.Itisdangerousforpeopletocrossabusyroad.（）3.Allthepeoplelikeusingoverheadbridgesinsteadofstreetcrossings.（）4.Overheadbridgeshelppeopleandthetrafficmoveatthesametimed（）5.Anoverheadbridgecanhelpstopatrafficaccidentfromhappening五.补全对话（共10分）.A：Mum，we'regoingtohavedinnerwithabout15relatives，right？It'sthefirsttimeformetohaveadinnerwithsomanyrelatives，youknow.B：You'reasmartboy.Iamsureeveryonewilllikeyou.A：Really？B：Ofcourse.A：Yes，Iknowthat.ButwhatshouldIdo？B：Firstofall，rememberthat"Afteryouisgoodmanners."A：B：Thatmeansbeingpatientandpolite.Thereisnothingthatcostslessthancivility（礼s）.Sokeepsmilingandremembertosaythanksoften.Α：OΚ.