GetReadyEYourRoom重难点知识讲解及基础练习2023-2024学年北师大版英语七年级上册

GetReadyEYourRoom重难点知识讲解1.指示代词this,that,these和those的辨析Givemethosepens,please.Theyareoverthere.请把那些笔给我。它们在那里。Lookatthesephotos.看看这些照片。ehere.Lookatthisball到这里来。看看这个球。Who'sthatinthepicture？照片里的那个人是谁？【解析】this和these用求指商说话者较近的对象，that和those则是指位中我远的对象。this和thar指代单数或不可数名词，these和those指代复数名词。2.one的用法—YouhavesomanyHarryPoterbooks.你有好多《哈利·波特》的书啊。—Yes,thosearetheoldones.Thisisthenewone是的，那些是旧书。这本是新的。【解析】例句中的one和ones都指代上文中的HarryPotterbook(s),ones是复数形式，one是单数形式。这样可以避免重复。3.WenminwantsJeff’soldHarryPatterbooks伟民想要杰夫的旧的《哈利·波特》书。【解析】want作及物动词，意为“想要”。want的具体用法如下：wantsth.想要某物Iwantanapple. 我想要一个苹果。wanttodosth.想要做某事Tomwantstofindagoodjob. 汤姆想找个好工作。wantsb.todosth.想要某人做某事Iwantyoutohelpme. 我想让你帮助我。4.YouhavesomanyHarryPotterbooks.你有如此多的《哈利•波特》书。【解析】somany意为“如此多”，修饰可数名词的复数形式。Theyhavesomanyfriendshere. 他们在这儿有如此多的朋友。辨析：somany与somuchsomany “如此多，那么多”，修饰可数名词的复数形式Herearesomanyhats. 这儿有如此多的帽子。somuch “如此多，那么多”,修饰不可数名词Theyhavesomuchworktodo. 他们有如此多的工作要做。基础练习一、翻译下列短语。1.进来___________ 2.球类比赛______________3.英语磁带___________ 4.读到第七册______________5.递给我那些钢笔________ 6.在那边___________________二、句型转换。1.Theyareyoursocks.（改为一般疑问句）___________________________________________________________2.Mygrandmotherisover70.（对面线部分提问)___________________________________________________________3.Thatcoatoverthereismyfavourite.(改为否定句）___________________________________________________________Lookatthoseballs.(改为否定句)___________________________________________________________6.WeiminwantsJeff'soldHarryPotterbooks.（对画线部分提问）___________________________________________________________A.Heisabusdriver.B.Theyarered.A.Heisabusdriver.B.Theyarered.C.It'saneraser.D.It's6o'clock.E.Theyareexercisebooks.1.What'sthisinEnglish?2.Whatarethese?3.Whatcolouraretheshirts?4.Whattimeisit?5.Whatdoeshedo?四、阅读短文，根据句意和首字母提示，补全单词。Look!ThisisWeimin'sroom.It'snotsmall.It's1.b_____.Thosearehisballsandhelovesball2.g_____.HehasmanyEnglishtapesandso3.m______HarryPotterbooks.ThesixbooksareoldbutBook7isthe4.n_____one.Heis5.o_____Book7.Heis6.f_____.五、根据中文提示完成下列各句。1.你们喜欢什么颜色？___________________________________________________________2.我最喜欢那边的那件外套。Thatcoat___________________________________________________3.这支铅笔在一个练习本旁边。Thispencilis________________________________________________4.照片里的那个老人是我祖父，他今年七十多岁了。Thatoldman_____________ismygrandpa.Heis_______thisyear.5.珍妮有一本词典和三个练习本。Jenny_________________and________________.6.艾丽斯知道很多关于美术方面的事情。大家都非常喜欢她。Alice_________________aboutart.Everyonelikesherverymuch.7.我的朋友们都很擅长运动，而且我们经常周末去踢足球。Myfriendsareall_____________sportsandweoftengoto_______onweekends.E参考答案一1.ein 2.ballgames 3.Englishtapes 4.onBook75.givemethosepens 6.overthere二1.Aretheyyoursocks?2.Howoldisyourgrandmother?3.Thatcoatoverthereisn'tmyfavourite.4.Don'tlookatthoseballs.5.WhatdoesWeiminwant?三1~5CEBDA四1.big 2.games 3.many 4.new 5.on 6.fast五、1.Whatcolourdoyoulike2.overthere