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教材高中英语人教版选择必修四Unit1ScienceFictionfictionsciencefiction
testoutbonusmorelikeridiculousIntegritydignitysalary
absurdappointment
nail
saleswoman
guilty
suspendladderdismiss
superiorto
takeover
inactionconflictwithlabourleatherleverpanelinchbackwardsgrip/ɡrɪp/hazyfetchturnoutpacefallawaydivisiondeclarewhereasˌrumourpresumefare
weeklyona...Basiscalculate
Chairwomangramme
flourvenuesalesman
alienprosandconsblurred
adj.superiorpuffurgehaveanurge
randommaximumexplodejoltflipstunmudoverstatement
Unit11.n.小说;虚构的事
2.科幻小说(或影片等)3.检验;测试4.n.意外收获;奖金;红利5.更像是;更接近6.adj.愚蠢的;荒谬的,荒唐的7.n.诚实正直;完整;完好8.n.庄重;庄严;尊严9.n.薪水;薪金10.adj.荒谬的;荒唐的11.n.预约;约会;委任
12.n.指甲;趾甲;钉子
13.vt.(用钉子)钉牢;固定14.
n.女售货员;女推销员15.adj.内疚的;有罪的;有过失的16.vt.悬;挂;暂停;暂缓17.n.梯子;阶梯18.vt.让…离开;解散;解雇;消除19.vt.表明;宣称;公布20.conj.然而;但是;尽管21.n.谣言;传闻22.vt.&vi.假设;假定23.n.车费;船费;飞机票价24.adj.每周的
n.周刊25.根据;以……的方式(基准)26.vt.计算;核算;预测27.n.女主席;女董事长;女委员长28.
n.克(重量单位)29.n.面粉;(谷物磨成的)粉30.n.活动场地(如音乐厅、会场等)31.n.售货员;推销员32.n.外星人(生物);外国人
33.adj.
陌生的;外星的;外国的34.事物的利与弊;支持与反对35.
adj.模糊不清的;难以区分的36.adj.更好的;占优势的;(级别)更高的37.比……更好;更胜一筹38.占上风;取而代之;接管;接手39.
n.无行动;不采取措施40.与……冲突或抵触41.n.劳动(者);体力劳动
42.vi.奋斗;努力工作43.n.皮革;[pl.]皮衣;皮外套44.n.操纵杆;杠杆45.n.控制板;仪表盘;专家咨询组46.n.英寸(长度单位,等于2.54厘米)47.adv.向后;倒着;往回48.vt.&vi.紧握;抓紧49.adj.模糊的;朦胧的;困惑的50.vt.(去)拿来;(去)请来51.关掉;熄灭;在场;使朝外;结果是52.n.速度;步伐;节奏
vt.&vi.调整节奏53.(逐渐)减少;消失54.n.分开;分隔;差异;除(法)55.
n.
(烟、气等的)一缕;少量;喘息56.
n.强烈的欲望;冲动
vt.催促;力劝;57.有强烈的欲望做某事58.adj.随机的;不可思议的59.adj.最大极限的
n.最大量;最大限度60.vi.&vt.爆炸;爆破61.n.震动;摇晃;颠簸
62.vt.&vi.(使)震动;摇晃63.
vt.&vi.(使)快速翻转;(用手指)轻抛64.vt.使震惊,使昏迷65.n.泥;泥浆66.n.夸大;夸张Unit11.虚构的故事_________-adj._________2.
n.正直;完整__________-v.________3.约定,委派,任命_______-n.________.4.宣称,宣布_________-n.____________.5.内疚的,有罪的_______-n._______6.解散;解雇;消除_______-n._______7.假设;假定_______-n._______.8.周______-adj.
_______.9.基础________-v.________10.计算;核算________-n._______.11.
adj.更好的;占优势的_______-n.._______12.n.无行动;_______
-反_______13.
adj.模糊的;困惑的______-n./v.____14.分隔;差异;除(法)______-v._______15.n.冲动vt.催促;力劝______-adj.______-n.______16.
adj.最大极限的
n.最大量______
-v.
__________17.
n.泥;泥浆______-adj._______.18.n.状态,v.陈述_______-n.
_______.19.爆炸_______-n._______.20.
n.外星人(生物);外国人adj.陌生的_______—v.使疏远,离间_______21.同情(心)n.
_______-adj.
_______
-v.
_______22.满意,满足n.__________
令人满意的adj.__________
__________fictionfictionalintegrityintegrateappointappointmentannounceannouncementguiltyguiltdismissdismissalpresumepresumptionweekweeklybasisbasecalculatecalculationsuperiorsuperiorityinactionactionhazyhazedivisiondivideurgeurgenturgencymaximummaximizemudmuddystatestatementexplodeexplosionalienalienatesympathysympatheticsympathizesatisfactionsatisfactory/satisfying用所给词的适当形式填空
1.
The__________can
give
you
the
exact
answer,
butyou’’d
better_________the
maths
problem
yourself.(calculate)
2.
I
felt_________about
breaking
my
promise;
that
is,
I
felta
sense
of________(guilt).
3.
Our
class_____________into
six
groups
to
make
an
experiment,
but
some
students
are
not
satisfied
with
the__________
.(divide)
4.
I
made
an_____________with
Jane
to
meet
at
a
coffeeshop,
but
she
didn’t
turn
up
at
the_____________time.(appoint)
5.He
is
a__________young
man,
but
he
is
fond
of
flaunting(炫耀)
his__________(superior)before
his
schoolmates.6.
(2020·
全国2
)The
children
who
played
with
puzzlesperformed
better
than
those
who
did
not,
on
tasks
that
assessed
their
ability
torotate(
旋转)
and
translate
shapes,”Levine
said
in
a___________(state).
7.Thecarranslowlyonthe_________(mud)countrysidestreet.8.(2018·
浙江)Dickenshadledan___________(explode)inboththepublicationofnovelsandtheirreadership.calculatorcalculateguiltyguiltisdivideddivisionappointmentappointedsuperiorsuperioritystatementmuddyexplosion1.科幻小说__________________2.和…约定好做…__________________
委任…为…__________________
委派…做…_________________3.向…宣战_________________
宣布独立_________________表示赞成/反对_________________4.比…高级/低劣________________比…高级,年长/年轻________________5.迫切想做…_________________
催促…前进/做…_________________
极力主张_________________坚决要求_________________6.根据,以…方式_________________
有规律的/定期_________________
以…为基础_________________7.更确切地说/而不是_________________
而不是_________________8.检测__________/参加测试______________9.事物的利与弊______________
10.占上风,接管______________呈现,雇佣__________/占据,拿起__________吸收,欺骗__________/脱下,起飞__________11.与…冲突/抵触__________12.结果是,关掉,熄灭__________
转向,求助于__________/调小,拒绝__________
调大,出现__________/上交__________变成__________转身__________13.(逐渐)减少/消失__________14.满意地____________________
对…满意____________________
令人满意的是____________________15.对…表示同情____________________
出于同情____________________16.请某人帮忙____________________
帮…一个忙____________________
支持,赞同_________________adj.赞成的,有利的_________________
最喜爱的_________________17.更像是,更接近_________________Sciencefictionmakeanappointmentwithappoint…as/tobeappoint…todo…declarewarondeclareindependencedeclarefor/againstbesuperior/inferiortobesenior/juniortohaveanurgetodo….urge…on/todo…urgethatsb.(should)doIt’surgedthatsb.(should)doona…basisonaregularbasisbebasedonorratherratherthantestouttakeatestprosandconstakeovertakeontakeuptakeintakeoffconflictwithturnoutturntoturndownturnupturninturnintoturnaroundfallawaywithsatisfactionbesatisfiedwithToone’ssatisfactionhave/showsympathyforoutofsympathyasksb.afavordosb.afavorinfavoroffavorablefavouritemorelike填入一个适当的词
1.
A
new
household
robot
produced
by
a
smallcompany
is
beingtested
_____now.
It
looksmore______a
human,With
the
new
robot,
you
canleave
the
housework
alone.
______rather
the
robot
can
do
the
housework
for
you.
Besides,
you
canreach
out
for
the
meals
the
robot
prepares
for
youwithout
turning
_____.
Sounds
good?
2.Ihave_____urge
to
own
a
household
robot.
Itcan
take
_____the
housework
and
must
be
superior
______meinsome
aspects.
Maybe
mytrouble
in
doing
housework
will
fall
______.3.
I
waspositive
that
things
were
going
to
turn______fine.
4.Idon’thavemuchsympathy_______her----Ithinkshebroughttroublesonherself.5.Whenheretired,hewouldlookbackonhislife______satisfaction.6.It’sstronglyurgedthatthelibrary_______(keep)openduringthevacation.7.Whenaskedabouttheiropinionsabouttheheadmaster,manypeopledeclared
strongly______him_____favorofyoungermen.8.Wehavefoundtheseexperimentresultsconflict_____earlierfindings.outlikeOranaroundovertoawayoutforwithkeepagainstinwith1.He
seemed
more
like
a
human______a
machine.
2.
However,
when
she
first
saw
the
robot,
she
felt_________
(alarm).
3.Tony
said
that
she
Imustfeel
very
unhappy_______
(say)
that.
4.
On
thesecond
morning,
Tony
brought
her
breakfastand
then
asked
her
whether
sheneeded
help_______(dress).
5.Tony
worked__________(steady)
on
the
improvements.
6.But
Larry
persuaded
her
that
the
robot
wouldn’t
harmher
or
allow
her_______(harm).
7.Clairethought___________________(很荒谬)shewasbeingofferedsympathybyarobot,butshegradually____________________________________(欣赏他的智慧和正直)8.Asshe______________(转身),_______________(站在那儿)GladysClaffern.9.____________________________(是在今天十点钟的时候)
the
first
of
all
Time
Machines
began
its
career.
10.She
told
him
how
she
wasunhappy
that
her
homewasn’t
elegant
enough
for
Larry,______________________________________________________________(想要通过拿到更多的薪水来提高自己的社会地位).thanalarmedtosaydressingsteadilytobeharmeditwasridiculousthat
admiredhimforhiswisdomandintegrityturnedaroundtherestoodItwasatteno’clocktodaythatwhowantedtoimprovehissocialpositionwitha
biggersalary1.
John打开门,一个以前他从没见过的女孩站在那里。John
opened
the
door,
and_______________hehad
never
seen
before.
2.真的令人惊奇的是,曾经被毁坏的地方已经变成了一所充满生机的美丽的学校。______________________the
once
ruined
place
has
nowbeen
turned
into
a
beautiful
school,
full
of
life.
3.它更多是以德语为基础而不是我们今天所说的英语。It
was
based___________________the
English
wespeak
at
present.4.每个人都渴望成功,而成功只属于努力的人。Everyone___________________________,
whilesuccess
onlybelongs
to
the
hard
working
people
5.我真荣幸被邀请参加你的婚礼。
It
is
a
great
honor
for
me_____________to
attend
your
wedding
party.
6.她的同事很同情她,并抽出一一些时间来陪她。
Her
workmates__________________her
and
setaside
some
time
to
accompany
her.therestoodagirlIt’sreallyamazingthatmoreonGermanthanhasadesire//anurgeforsuccesstobeinvitedshowedsympathyforA
robotused
for
houseworkwastestedout
ina
family.Helooked______a
talland
handsomeman
with
smoothhair
_______(speak)
in
a
deep
vice
Larrywas
going
tobe
awayfrom
home
so
hewantedsuch
a
robot__
___________(company)
his
wifeClaire.
Claire
didn’t
like
the
idea
at
thebeginning,
______she
agreed
toitat
last.At
the
firstsight
of
Tony,
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