外研版-七年级上册讲义-学生版-Module9

Module9Peopleandplaces【新手目标】通过本关，你能够学会旅行及相关话题。关卡1Unit1We’reenjoyingtheschooltripalot

★★☆☆☆☆

★★☆☆☆☆【过关笔记】1ListenandreadBetty:

Hi,

Mum!

Mum:Hello,

Betty!

Where

are

you

now?

Betty:

I'm

standing

on

the

Great

Wall

of

China

and

talking

to

you.

Mum:Really?

That's

great.

Betty:

We're

on

a

school

trip.

Mum:What

about

the

others?

Are

they

with

you?

Betty:

Well,

right

now

Tony

is

eating

a

delicious

ice

cream.

Wang

Hui

is

taking

lots

of

photos.

Lingling

is

buying

a

few

presents

and

postcards.

They're

on

sale

at

the

shop.

Daming

is

having

lunch

and

lying

in

the

sun.

Mum:I'd

like

a

postcard

too,

but

please

take

some

photos

of

the

Great

Wall

and

send

them

to

me

by

email.

Betty:

OK.

We're

enjoying

the

school

trip

a

lot.

Anyway,

it's

time

to

go

back

to

school

now.

Bye,

Mum!

Mum:Bye,

Betty!【成长例题】写出下列动词的现在分词例题11.take___________ 2.write___________ 3.stop___________ 4.give___________5.wait___________ 6.eat___________ 7.lie___________ 8.sit___________9.drive___________ 10.say___________ 11.shop___________ 12.run___________【成长例题】用所给词的适当形式填空例题1Look!They____________(shop)overthere.例题2Tom____________(have)abigfamily.例题3Canyou____________(send)thepostcardtome?例题4Theyoften____________(do)theirhomeworkonSaturdayafternoon.例题5WhatisTony____________(do)?He____________(eat)anicecream.【过关练习】根据句意及汉语完成句子练习1Bettyis______________________（站在长城上）.练习2IsWanHui______________________（拍照）now？练习3Damingis______________________（吃午餐）and______________________（躺在阳光下）.练习4Theyare______________________（玩得愉快）.练习5Weare______________________（学校郊游）.★★☆☆☆☆关卡2Unit2They're

waiting

for

buses

or

trains.

★★☆☆☆☆1ReadthepassageAt

this

moment,

in

different

places

of

the

world,

people

are

doing

different

things.

A

In

London,

it's

five

o'clock

in

the

afternoon

and

people

are

leaving

work

and

are

going

home.

They're

waiting

for

buses

or

trains.

Some

people

are

driving

home.

Some

are

getting

off

buses

or

trains.

Some

are

having

afternoon

tea

at

home

or

having

a

drink.

B

In

Moscow,

it's

eight

o'clock

in

the

evening,

so

people

aren't

having

afternoon

tea.

They

are

having

dinner

at

home

or

in

restaurants.

Some

are

going

to

the

theatre

or

watching

a

film.

Some

are

watching

television

or

playing

games

at

home.

C

In

Beijing,

it's

one

o'clock

at

night,

so

people

aren't

having

dinner.

Most

people

are

sleeping.

Some

people

are

still

working

and

some

are

going

home

from

work.D

In

Los

Angeles,

it's

nine

o'clock

in

the

morning.

People

aren't

sleeping.

They're

working.

Children

are

starting

their

lessons.

E

In

New

York,

it's

twelve

o'clock.

People

aren't

working.

They're

having

lunch.

They

are

eating

hamburgers

or

hot

dogs

and

drinking

coffee

or

cola.

Some

people

are

seeing

friends,

calling

home

or

shopping.

【成长例题】句型转换例题1ThefamiliesarehavingdinneronChristmasEve．（改为一般疑问句）__________thefamilies__________dinneronChristmasEve?例题2Sheplayspingponginthemorning．（用now替换画线部分改写句子）She____________________pingpongnow.例题3IsKateeatinglunchatschool？（作肯定回答）__________,____________________.例题4ThestudentsarehavinganEnglishclass．（改为否定句）Thestudents____________________anEnglishclass.例题5Iamreading．（对画线部分提问）____________________you__________?【成长例题】用所给单词的适当形式填空例题1Look!TonyandDavid__________(swim)overthere.例题2Linda__________(go)ontheInternetnow.例题3Alice__________(watch)amovieatthemoment.根据要求改写句子例题4Theyarehavinghistory．（改为否定句）They____________________history.例题5Jennyiswatchingtheanimalsinthezoo．（改为一般疑问句）__________Jenny__________theanimalsinthezoo?【过关练习】翻译下列句子练习1别在课堂上讲话，我正在给你们讲故事。Don’t__________inclass.I’m__________youastory.练习2请给奶奶寄一张贺卡。Please__________acard__________Grandma!练习3我正在给你写这张明信片。I’m__________thispostcard__________you.练习4我们正在拍照。We____________________photos.关卡3Unit3

Languageinuse.

【新手目标】通过本关，你能够学会现在进行时具体用法。★★☆☆☆☆★★☆☆☆☆【过关笔记】现在进行时1．基本用法（1）表示说话时正在进行或发生的动作。Look!Theyareplayingfootball.看！他们正在踢足球。（2）表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。I’mreadinganovelthesedays.这些天我在读一本小说。2．构成：be+动词ing（助动词be用am，is还是are，要由主语决定）［拓展］动词ing形式的变化规则：规则示例一般情况下，在动词后直接加ingworkworkingbuybuying以不发音的e结尾的动词，去掉e，然后加ingtaketakinghavehaving以“辅音字母＋元音字母＋辅音字母”结尾的重读闭音节动词，双写末尾的这个辅音字母，然后加ingstopstoppingshopshopping注意：以ie结尾的动词变动词ing形式时，要把ie变为y，再加ing。如：die（死）dying，lie（躺）lying，tie（系）tying等。3．现在进行时的句型变化肯定句否定句一般疑问句Iamreadingabook.Iamnotreadingabook.Areyoureadingabook?She/HeiswatchingTV.She/Heisnot/isn'twatchingTV.Isshe/hewatchingTV?WearetravellinginChina.Wearenot/aren'ttravellinginChinaAreyoutravellinginChina?Theyaretalkingtoeachother.Theyarenot/aren'ttalkingtoeachother.Aretheytalkingtoeachother?［拓展］表示位置移动的动词，如leave，move，go，e等常用现在进行时表示动作将要发生，而不表示动作正在进行。MyauntisleavingforShanghaiateleveno'clocktomorrowmorning.明天上午11点我姑姑将动身去上海。NextmonthmyfamilyismovingtoBeijing.下个月我家就要搬到北京去了。（“搬”的动作并非现在发生，而是在下个月发生）4．常用于现在进行时的时间状语：now（现在），atthe／thismoment（此刻），rightnow（现在）等。［注意］当有“Listen！”或“Look！”等提示语时，后面的句子通常用现在进行时。Listen!Someoneissinginginthenextdoor.听！隔壁有人在唱歌。【成长例题】例题1写出下列动词的现在分词形式1.work__________2.study__________3.stay__________4.live__________5.stop__________6.swim__________7.play__________8.lie__________9.like__________10.see__________【过关练习】句型转换练习1Linglingoftendoesherhomeworkintheevening．（用now作状语改写句子）Lingling______________________________homeworknow.练习2I’mvisitingmyfriends．（改为一般疑问句）______________________________yourfriends?练习3Aretheybuyingpostcards？（作肯定回答）__________,____________________.练习4TheyarewatchingTVathome．（就画线部分提问）________________________________________athome?练习5Thekidisplayingthepianoattheschoolmusicclub．（就画线部分提问）__________isthekid__________thepiano?【过关练习】使用进行时，连词成句练习1thestudents/not/visittheForbiddenCity.___________________________________________________练习2theteacher/waitforabus._______________________________________________________________练习3hisfriends/talktohim?_________________________________________________________________练习4Tony/not/listentotheguide._____________________________________________________________练习5JimandTim/shopforamap?____________________________________________________________练习6theworkers/gohome.__________________________________________________________________练习7thechildren/playinthepark?____________________________________________________________练习8thepeople/takephotos._________________________________________________________________练习9thegirl/haveagoodtime?_______________________________________________________________练习10theSmiths/lookatthepictures.__________________________________________________________Module91We’reenjoyingtheschooltripalot一、单项选择1．It'sseveno'clock.I__________inbed.A．lie B．lies C．amlying D．arelying2．He's__________somepresents.A．shop B．shopping C．shopsfor D．shoppingfor3．__________yourparentsdrinkingtea？A．Do B．Can C．Are D．Be4．Whatistheoldman__________？A．do B．does C．doing D．todo5．Listen!Someone______inthenextroom.A．sing B．singing C．issinging D．aresinging6．─Aretheywritingpostcards？─No，__________.A．theyare B．theyaren't C．theydo D．theydon't7．TheSmiths__________sittingatthetable.A．is B．am C．are D．be8．─IsLilydoingherhomework？─No，she__________.Sheis__________aletter.A．doesn't；write B．isn't；writing C．isn't；write D．doesn't；writing9．Listen！MissLi__________Bob.A．talkabout B．istalkingto C．talksto D．istalking10．Idon'tquiteenjoy__________atrain.A．take. B．takes. C．totake D．taking二、根据提示写出单词的正确形式11．Myfatherusuallyw__________(步行)forhalfanhourintheparkaftersupper.12．Bettye__________(喜爱)watchingfilmsathome.13．Theyarestandinginl__________(行，列)waitingfortheirteacher.14．Onsunnydays,weenjoy__________(躺)inthesun.15．Iwanttosendsome__________(明信片)tomyfriends.16．MumandI__________(be)havingagoodtimeinthepark.17．It’stime__________(play)football.Let’sgo.18．Look!They__________(run)intheplayground.19．Listen!What__________thegirl__________(say)?20．TheBlacks__________(sit)inthehoteland__________(eat)dinnernow.三、完成句子根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空只填一个词。21．我正站在中国的长城上。I____________________ontheGreatWallofChina.22．其他人如何？Whatabout____________________？23．王辉在拍很多照片。WangHui____________________lotsof__________.24．它们在商店里出售。They're____________________attheshop.25．大明正躺在太阳光底下。Daming____________________inthesun.Module92They're

waiting

for

buses

or

trains.

一、单项选择1．—Insomecountries,peopleeatwithchopsticks,butin________，knivesandforks.—Yousee.Peoplearoundtheworldhavedifferenteatinghabits.A．others B．other C．another D．all2．ShirleyisstillwaitingforherflighttoNewYorkCity______________theairport.A．at B．under C．on D．with3．–WhereisJim?–Look!He_______underthetree.A．isstandingB．stoodC．stands4．Somepeopleenjoy______outtheirmessagesinbottleswhentheytravelonthesea.A．tosend B．send C．sending D．sent5．─__________？─SheiswatchingabasketballmatchonTV.A．Whatdoesshedo B．WhatisshegoingtodoC．Whatisshedoing D．Whatdoesshelikedoing6．TomorrowisMothers'Day.I'mgoingtosendapresent__________her.A．from B．to C．for D．at7．Pleasedon'tread__________thesun.It'sbadforyoureyes.A．under B．below C．at D．in8．─Doyouwant__________inBeijinginspring？─Sure.Ilovetheweather，thesunshineandthepeoplehere.A．stay B．stays C．tostay D．staying9．─Whatacoolcellphone！Let__________havealook.─Hereyouare.A．I B．me C．you D．your10．─Whatareyoudoingthere？─I'm__________mydictionary，butIcan't__________itanywhere.A．finding；lookfor B．lookingfor；find