高一上学期期末复习专题04+状语从句+练习

专题04状语从句一、单项选择1.Sometimesit’shardtoacceptthetruth__________theliesoundssomuchbetter.A.because B.unless C.though D.until2.Itwasnearlyaweek__________therescueteamlocatedthecrashedplane.A.since B.before C.until D.after3.Difficultiesstrengthenthemind,__________labourdoesthebody.A.if B.as C.for D.so4.__________youcanlearntoappreciatethechallengesinlife,youwillfindinnerstrength.A.When B.While C.Unless D.Before5.Theresearchshowedthatitwouldbemorethantenyears__________levelsofdangerousfineparticularmatterinBeijingwoulddroptothesafelevel. A.since B.when C.before D.till6.Raisingtheincomesofthepoorislikelytobeineffectiveinawealthysociety,__________accompaniedbyothermeasures.A.once

B.when

C.if

D.unless7.After40yearsofreformandopening-up,Chinastillhasalongwaytogo__________itbecomesadevelopedeconomy.A.until B.before C.after D.unless8.Thechapterofmylifeclosed__________Iwasfinanciallydependentonmyparents.A.where B.when C.which D.what9.__________theyareextremelytalented,itcanbereallyhardformodelswithjustafewyears’experiencetoimpressthebigbrandsandwinopportunities.A.Aslongas B.Unless C.Until D.Incase10.Whyaresomebrandsmorepopularthanothers__________theproductsareofsimilarquality?A.asthough B.evenif C.sothat D.incase11.__________Chinaisadevelopingcountry,italsohastheworld’slargestnumberofforeignexchangereserves.A.When B.While C.As D.Because12.Itissocoldthatyoucan’tgooutside__________fullycoveredinthickclothes.A.if B.unless C.once D.when13.Patrickwaited__________alltheluggagewascleared,buthisneverappeared.A.until B.before C.when D.while14.Manyoflife’sfailuresareexperiencedbypeoplewhodidnotrealizehowclosetheyweretosuccess__________theygaveup.A.once B.while C.when D.unless15.Menmustconsidereating,drinking,clothingandfindingshelter__________theycanpursueentertainmentandrecreation.A.until B.unless C.before D.because 16.Smallanddistantfromcities__________myhometownis,thereisalwayssomethingdifferenttocatchyoureyes.A.although B.while C.as D.when17.Thismedicinewillnotbebeneficialtoyourrecoveryaftertheoperation,__________youtakeitastold.A.considering B.providing C.unless D.since18.__________heisenthusiasticandqualifiedforthejob,Iseenoreasontoremovehimfromoffice.A.Providedthat B.Eventhough C.Unless D.Asif19.Thebusdroppedmeoffandpulledaway__________IrealizedIhadleftmybagonit.A.while B.before C.after D.since20.Lessonscanbelearnedtofacethefuture,__________historycannotbechanged.A.though B.as C.since D.unless21.China’sSilkRoadEconomicBelt,__________accomplished,willquickentheeconomicgrowthofthecountriesalongtheroute.A.unless B.though C.once D.as22.PeopleworkinginITindustryhavetokeeponstudyingnewtechnology__________theycankeepafavorablepositioninthejobmarket.A.inthat B.incase C.sothat D.nowthat23.Itissogoodahabittoinstructchildrentolaythings__________theybelongwhentheyareyoung.A.towhich B.that C.inwhich D.where24.Withthehelpofmicro-lecture,studentsnowhavemoretimeforself-study__________teacherstalklessinclass.A.inthat B.incase C.evenif D.sothat25.Thismedicineisquitebeneficialtoyourrecoveryaftertheoperation,__________youtakeitastold.A.unless B.providing C.considering D.since26.Unjust__________thepunishmentwas,heaccepteditwithoutanycomplaint.A.while B.as C.although D.when27.__________somepeoplearemotivatedbyaneedforsuccess,othersaremotivatedbyafearoffailure.A.Because B.If C.Unless D.While28.Youshouldlearntoacceptratherthancomplain__________thingshaven’tgoneyourway.A.nowthat

B.asthough

C.evenif

D.incase29.Contrarytopopularbelief,theants,hardworking__________theyare,havetheirtimeforplay.A.because B.while C.as D.where30.__________yourecognizeanidiomwhenitisbeingused,itiseasytomisunderstandwhatyoureadorhearspoken.A.Unless B.After C.Once D.Since31.__________Frenchfirefightersputdisastrousfireundercontrol,thedelicatecathedralwithcenturiesofhistorywasseverelydamaged.A.Since B.Unless C.Providing D.Before32.__________therequirementissethigh,itisablessingforChinesestudentsthatCambridgeUniversityusesscoresongaokaoaspartofitsadmissioncriteria.A.As B.While C.Once D.When33.Whydomanystudentssticktoprivatetutoring__________theycouldeasilymastersuchknowledgeatschool?A.unless B.before C.after D.when34.—Shallwegototheseveno’clockperformanceortheeight?—__________suitsyoufine.A.Whatever B.Whichever C.Whenever D.Wherever35.—Shaleunohebssoraongerhoda?—Helpoabysayno,__________sohakng.A.so B.he C.unes D.hogh36.Alltheseconditionstendtoincreasethepossibilityofachildcommittingacrime,__________adirectrelationshipbetweenthemhasnotyetbeenestablished.A.provided B.since C.although D.supposing37.__________you’rewondering,here’swhymobiledataaresoexpensiveinSouthAfricawhencomparedwithothercountries.A.Eventhough B.Incase C.Asif D.Ifonly38.Nomanunderstandsadeepbook__________hehasseenandlivedatleastpartofitscontents.A.until B.if C.though D.once39.Ifanythingshouldhappen,thenearestpersonhecouldcontactbyradio,__________therewasashipnearby,wouldbeonanisland885milesaway.A.until B.when C.once D.unless40.Persistentpeoplebegintheirsuccess__________othersendinfailure.A.where B.while C.since D.though41.Thedoctorshareshisphonenumberwiththepatients__________theyneedmedicalassistance.A.ifonly

B.asif

C.eventhough

D.incase42.__________theplayerIcameacrossinthestadiumspoke,Ihadn’trealizedshewasforeign.A.Until B.Unless C.Since D.Although43.—It'salongtime__________Isawyoulast.—Yes,andwhatapity!Itwillbealongtime__________weseeeachotheragain.A.since;before B.when;when C.since;when D.before;since44.Thetroublewiththeglobalwarmingdebateisthatithasbecomeamoralproblem__________it’sreallyanengineeringone.A.until

B.because

C.when

D.where45.__________youhearfrommetothecontrary,expectmeonFridayatabout6pm.A.Unless B.Until C.While D.Although46.InHongKong,asanywhereelse,newideastakeholdveryslowly,__________pressureisputbyacertainauthority.A.if B.unless C.because D.when47.AsEmersonputsit,__________wetraveltheworldovertofindthebeautiful,wemustcarryitwithusorwefinditnot.A.unless B.until C.though D.because48.Fundamental__________computersareto__________moreindustrialstructure,heavyrelianceonthemmayseparatepeopleindailylifeandaffecttheirinterpersonalrelationships.A.as;develop B.though;developingC.although;developed D.because;develop49.HowcomeMengWanzhou,HuaweiCFO,wasarrestedinCanada,__________shedidn’tviolateanyCanadianlaw?A.since B.unless C.when D.before50.__________humansarevictimsoftheirownexistenceandconscience,theydohavemomentsofdoubt,stress,fearorpain.A.Before B.Although C.Unless D.Since二、语法填空句子填空1.Usually,it’ssocrowded____________________Ican’tfindanywheretosit.2.Workinglikethisallowsyoutolive____________________youwant.3.____________________youdon'tmind,I'llstopandtakeadeepbreath.4.Hemadeamistake,butthenhecorrectedthesituation____________________itgotworse.5.____________________itcametothereasonsbehindChina’ssuccess,theXinhuaNewsAgencysaiditwasthefruitof“yearsofeffort”.6.Everythingwasplacedexactly____________________hewanteditforthegraduationceremony.7.Myfriendswalkedmetothebusstopandwaitedwithme____________________thebusarrived8.Shefellasleep____________________shewasreadingthenewspaper.9.Halfanhourlater,Lucystillcouldn’tgetataxi____________________thebushaddroppedher.10.Becauseoftheheavytraffic,itwasalreadytimeforlunchbreak____________________shegottoheroffice.11.____________________thepolicethoughthewasthemostlikelyone,sincetheyhadnoexactproofaboutit,theycouldnotarresthim.12.IwasenjoyingmydessertandtalkingtomyAmericanfriendJaniceatthetable____________________Inoticedpeoplestaringatus.13.Weweretoldweshouldfollowthemainroad____________________wereachedthecentralrailway.14.____________________theaverageageofthepopulationincreases,therearemoreandmoreoldpeopletocarefor.15.____________________ourmanagerobjectstoTom’sjoiningtheclub,weshallaccepthimasamember.16.Itisdifficultforustolearnalessoninlife____________________we’veactuallyhadthatlesson.17.Thereweresomechairsleftover____________________everyonehadsatdown.18.Peopledonotknowthevalueoftheirhealth____________________theyloseit.19.____________________hethoughthecouldescapeattentionbysittingattheback,hewaswrong.20.Youcan’tborrowbooksfromtheschoollibrary____________________yougetyourstudentcard.21.Ihadjuststeppedoutofthebathroomandwasbusilydryingmyselfwithatowel____________________Iheardthesteps.22.Ifalotofpeoplesayafilmisnotgood,Iwon’tbothertoseeit,orI’llwait____________________itcomesoutonDVD.23.Weliketovisitnice,quietplacesfarawayfromthecityandgowalking____________________therearenoshops,crowdsorthetube.24.____________________environmentaldamageisdone,ittakesmanyyearsfortheecosystemtorecover.25.Thegirlhadhardlyrungthebell____________________thedoorwasopenedsuddenly,andherfriendrushedouttogreether.26.Mr.Hallunderstandsthat____________________mathhasalwaysbeeneasyforhim,itisnoteasyforthestudents.27.Thisisaveryinterestingbook.I’llbuyit,____________________muchitmaycost.28.Anyone,____________________heisanofficialorabusdriver,shouldbeequallyrespected.29.Try____________________shemight,Carolinacouldn’tgetthedooropen.30.ThelawyerrarelywearsanythingotherthanjeansandaT-shirt____________________theseason.31.—DidJackcomebackearlylastnight?—Yes.Itwasnotyeteighto’clock____________________hearrivedhome.32.Intheglobaleconomy,anewdrugforcancer,____________________itisdiscovered,willcreatemanyeconomicpossibilitiesaroundtheworld.33.____________________youreceivemye-mailinformingyouofmyabsence,expectmeonFridayatabout6p.m.34.Just____________________ProfessorScottioftenputsit,successisninety-ninepercentmentalattitude.35.Agoodstorytellermustbeabletoholdhislisteners’curiosity____________________hereachestheendofthestory.36.Hisplanwassuchagoodone____________________weallagreedtoaccept.37.Wheneveror____________________youusetheInternet,hackerswillbeaconstantthreat.38.Allthephotographsinthisbook,____________________statedotherwise,datefromthe1950s.39.____________________thelayersofthedermisareseriouslydamaged,whentheskinofaninjuredfingertipheals,thebodyreproducestheoriginalfingerprintexactly.40.Luckily,____________________wetakeourshoesoffornot,orleaveunnecessarytips,theworldstillrunsperfectly.篇章填空1.____________________Igethomeataboutten,IlookatsomedocumentsthatIbringbackfromtheofficeso____________________Icanbereadyforthenextday’swork.2.____________________IwakeupIdon’tgetupimmediately.Iturnonthetelevisionandwatchthechildren’sprogramsandoldmovies____________________abouthalf-pastten.3.ButItrytoworkhard____________________thatIcanmakemoremoneyforthem.Besides,Igetbored____________________there’snothingtodo.4.____________________Kongischanginghisappearanceortransforminghismusic,heisapioneerinmusictoday.Theconcernlastweekwassuchasuccess____________________Kong’sDreamTourConcertisexpectedtorunforthenexttwoyearsinBeijing,Shanghai,andothermaincities.5.Even____________________theyneverseetheirresults,theyfeelthattheirIQis____________________determineshowwelltheyaregoingtodoinlife.6.Theylovedhim____________________heplayedgameswiththemandoftentoldthemstories____________________hewassittingoutsidethe“KingGeorge”,thevillageinn.7.Researchersaroundtheglobehavedevelopedpolymers（聚合物）andothermaterials____________________begintobreakdown____________________theyabsorbeitherultraviolet（UV,紫外线）orvisiblelight.8.Thedataalsorevealed____________________manyrecreationalanglersaresupportiveofmarineprotectedareasforthreatenedsharkspecies,____________________climatechangeisalargerperceivedthreattosharksthanrecreationalfishing.9.TheStanfordresearchsuggestsengagingpeoplewithmediacouldhelp,___________________someautomakersaremarketingvehicleswithlimitedself-drivingfeaturesthatwillslowthecar____________________theydetectapersonhasstoppedpayingattentiontotheroad.10.Withoutthebreakthroughsofthesepioneersinscienceandtechnology,____________________luckyorplanned,theworld____________________weknowittodaywouldhavebeenacompletelydifferentplace.三、句子改错1.YoucanenjoyvariousChinesefoodwheneveryouare.2.TodayIwashavingaPElessonwhileIfelldownandhurtmyfoot.3.Iwasonlyaboutsixthatheheldhishandouttome.4.Wewouldbegratefulwhenyoucouldjoinusthatday.5.IwasabouttoanswerhimwhileInoticedthatthelastplateonmytraybegantofall.6.It'sbeenaweekafterweleftyourfamilyandwearenowbackhome.7.Weshouldfirstgoallouttoplanttreesthoughtreeswillhelpsavewater.8.Intheend,wedrovetoaservicestationandwaitedthereunlesstheroadwasclear.9.Whiletheyfindfishcometothesurface,theyflydownimmediatelyandcatchthemwithoutdelay.

10.ThegamesmyparentstaughtmewhereIwasachildturnedouttobeveryusefullaterinmylife.11.Itsoundseveniftheymighthavemadeadreadfulmistake.12.Atthemomentthe28thOlympicGamesweredeclaredopen,thewholeworldcheered.13.Thereisonlyonemoredaytogoafteryourfavoritegroupplayalive.14.MarkneedstolearnChinesewhenhiscompanyisopeningabranchinBeijing.15.Tiredofherendlesscomplaints,Iwalkedoutoftheroomwhenshecouldopenhermouth.四、翻译句子1.一些人出于便利选择电子阅读，而大多数人仍旧偏爱纸质书。（表对比）________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.总之，尽管电子书有很多好处，纸质书在我们的日常生活中扮演者不可替代的角色，值得更多的重视。（让步状从）________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.当我们的祖国于1949年创建时，需要大量的人才来承担起建设祖国的重任。（时间状从）________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4.父母的思想和行为塑造着孩子的思考和行为。（方式状从）________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5.一方面，如果你能够检查下我的申请信及简历并帮助我改进下的话，我将不胜感激。（条件状从+resume）________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________6.首先，父母非常忙于工作以至于很少有时间投入到他们的孩子身上。（结果状从）________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________7.但是中国的父母对他们的孩子非常严格，所以他们很少当面表扬自己的孩子即使孩子表现很优秀。（让步状从）________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________8.无论如何，如果我们坚持守正的原则，我相信做出决定并不难。（条件状从）________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________9.在我看来，网上投票是现在生活不可分割的一部分，应该受到欢迎，因为它只不过是参与到公众生活中的一种方式。（原因状从）________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________10.说实话，投票者有时候感觉烦恼并不是因为讨厌投票而是由于他们在情感和公正之间无比纠结。（原因状从）________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________11.当说到我最爱的季节时，毫无疑问夏天是我的最爱。（时间状从）________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________12.另外，如果他们无视他人警告继续说话，就会被我们老师惩罚。（条件状从）________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________13.如果我们非要选择一个来宣传推广，我更偏爱那个，它里面有书籍，咖啡，乐符及乐器，创造了一种舒适宜人的氛围。（条件状从）________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________14.虽然结果证明老师是对的，但这种对学习有开放心态的经历促动了我，我始终试着弄清楚自己依然不确定的东西。（让步状从）________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________15.这次经历教会了我，当我们怀疑某个东西的时候，接下来要去做的就是探索真相。只要我们乐意去探索和学习，我们一定会取得成功。（时间状从）________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

专题04参考答案一、单项选择1.Sometimesit’shardtoacceptthetruth__________theliesoundssomuchbetter.A.because B.unless C.though D.until2.Itwasnearlyaweek__________therescueteamlocatedthecrashedplane.A.since B.before C.until D.after3.Difficultiesstrengthenthemind,__________labourdoesthebody.A.if B.as C.for D.so4.__________youcanlearntoappreciatethechallengesinlife,youwillfindinnerstrength.A.When B.While C.Unless D.Before5.Theresearchshowedthatitwouldbemorethantenyears__________levelsofdangerousfineparticularmatterinBeijingwoulddroptothesafelevel. A.since B.when C.before D.till6.Raisingtheincomesofthepoorislikelytobeineffectiveinawealthysociety,__________accompaniedbyothermeasures.A.once

B.when

C.if

D.unless7.After40yearsofreformandopening-up,Chinastillhasalongwaytogo__________itbecomesadevelopedeconomy.A.until B.before C.after D.unless8.Thechapterofmylifeclosed__________Iwasfinanciallydependentonmyparents.A.where B.when C.which D.what9.__________theyareextremelytalented,itcanbereallyhardformodelswithjustafewyears’experiencetoimpressthebigbrandsandwinopportunities.A.Aslongas B.Unless C.Until D.Incase10.Whyaresomebrandsmorepopularthanothers__________theproductsareofsimilarquality?A.asthough B.evenif C.sothat D.incase11.__________Chinaisadevelopingcountry,italsohastheworld’slargestnumberofforeignexchangereserves.A.When B.While C.As D.Because12.Itissocoldthatyoucan’tgooutside__________fullycoveredinthickclothes.A.if B.unless C.once D.when13.Patrickwaited__________alltheluggagewascleared,buthisneverappeared.A.until B.before C.when D.while14.Manyoflife’sfailuresareexperiencedbypeoplewhodidnotrealizehowclosetheyweretosuccess__________theygaveup.A.once B.while C.when D.unless15.Menmustconsidereating,drinking,clothingandfindingshelter__________theycanpursueentertainmentandrecreation.A.until B.unless C.before D.because16.Smallanddistantfromcities__________myhometownis,thereisalwayssomethingdifferenttocatchyoureyes.A.although B.while C.as D.when17.Thismedicinewillnotbebeneficialtoyourrecoveryaftertheoperation,__________youtakeitastold.A.considering B.providing C.unless D.since18.__________heisenthusiasticandqualifiedforthejob,Iseenoreasontoremovehimfromoffice.A.Providedthat B.Eventhough C.Unless D.Asif19.Thebusdroppedmeoffandpulledaway__________IrealizedIhadleftmybagonit.A.while B.before C.after D.since20.Lessonscanbelearnedtofacethefuture,__________historycannotbechanged.A.though B.as C.since D.unless21.China’sSilkRoadEconomicBelt,__________accomplished,willquickentheeconomicgrowthofthecountriesalongtheroute.A.unless B.though C.once D.as22.PeopleworkinginITindustryhavetokeeponstudyingnewtechnology__________theycankeepafavorablepositioninthejobmarket.A.inthat B.incase C.sothat D.nowthat23.Itissogoodahabittoinstructchildrentolaythings__________theybelongwhentheyareyoung.A.towhich B.that C.inwhich D.where24.Withthehelpofmicro-lecture,studentsnowhavemoretimeforself-study__________teacherstalklessinclass.A.inthat B.incase C.evenif D.sothat25.Thismedicineisquitebeneficialtoyourrecoveryaftertheoperation,__________youtakeitastold.A.unless B.providing C.considering D.since26.Unjust__________thepunishmentwas,heaccepteditwithoutanycomplaint.A.while B.as C.although D.when27.__________somepeoplearemotivatedbyaneedforsuccess,othersaremotivatedbyafearoffailure.A.Because B.If C.Unless D.While28.Youshouldlearntoacceptratherthancomplain__________thingshaven’tgoneyourway.A.nowthat

B.asthough

C.evenif

D.incase29.Contrarytopopularbelief,theants,hardworking__________theyare,havetheirtimeforplay.A.because B.while C.as D.where30..__________yourecognizeanidiomwhenitisbeingused,itiseasytomisunderstandwhatyoureadorhearspoken. A.Unless B.After C.Once D.Since31.__________Frenchfirefightersputdisastrousfireundercontrol,thedelicatecathedralwithcenturiesofhistorywasseverelydamaged.A.Since B.Unless C.Providing D.Before32.__________therequirementissethigh,itisablessingforChinesestudentsthatCambridgeUniversityusesscoresongaokaoaspartofitsadmissioncriteria.A.As B.While C.Once D.When33.Whydomanystudentssticktoprivatetutoring__________theycouldeasilymastersuchknowledgeatschool?A.unless B.before C.after D.when34.—Shallwegototheseveno’clockperformanceortheeight?—__________suitsyoufine.A.Whatever B.Whichever C.Whenever D.Wherever35.—Shaleunohebssoraongerhoda?—Helpoabysayno,__________sohakng.A.so B.he C.unes D.hogh36.Alltheseconditionstendtoincreasethepossibilityofachildcommittingacrime,__________adirectrelationshipbetweenthemhasnotyetbeenestablished.A.provided B.since C.although D.supposing37.__________you’rewondering,here’swhymobiledataaresoexpensiveinSouthAfricawhencomparedwithothercountries.A.Eventhough B.Incase C.Asif D.Ifonly38.Nomanunderstandsadeepbook__________hehasseenandlivedatleastpartofitscontents.A.until B.if C.though D.once39.Ifanythingshouldhappen,thenearestpersonhecouldcontactbyradio,__________therewasashipnearby,wouldbeonanisland885milesaway.A.until B.when C.once D.unless40.Persistentpeoplebegintheirsuccess__________othersendinfailure.A.where B.while C.since D.though41.Thedoctorshareshisphonenumberwiththepatients__________theyneedmedicalassistance.A.ifonly

B.asif

C.eventhough

D.incase42.__________theplayerIcameacrossinthestadiumspoke,Ihadn’trealizedshewasforeign.A.Until B.Unless C.Since D.Although43.—It'salongtime__________Isawyoulast.—Yes,andwhatapity!Itwillbealongtime__________weseeeachotheragain.A.since;before B.when;when C.since;when D.before;since44.Thetroublewiththeglobalwarmingdebateisthatithasbecomeamoralproblem__________it’sreallyanengineeringone.A.until

B.because

C.when

D.where45.__________youhearfrommetothecontrary,expectmeonFridayatabout6pm.A.Unless B.Until C.While D.Although46.InHongKong,asanywhereelse,newideastakeholdveryslowly,__________pressureisputbyacertainauthority.A.if B.unless C.because D.when47.AsEmersonputsit,__________wetraveltheworldovertofindthebeautiful,wemustcarryitwithusorwefinditnot.A.unless B.until C.though D.because48.Fundamental__________computersareto__________moreindustrialstructure,heavyrelianceonthemmayseparatepeopleindailylifeandaffecttheirinterpersonalrelationships.A.as;develop B.though;developingC.although;developed D.because;develop49.HowcomeMengWanzhou,HuaweiCFO,wasarrestedinCanada,__________shedidn’tviolateanyCanadianlaw?A.since B.unless C.when D.before50.__________humansarevictimsoftheirownexistenceandconscience,theydohavemomentsofdoubt,stress,fearorpain.A.Before B.Although C.Unless D.Since二、语法填空【答案】1.that2.where3.If4.before5.when6.where7.until/till8.while9.where10.when11.Although/Though/While12.when13.until/till14.As15.Unless16.unt