广东省江门市台山市重点中学2023-2024学年高二上学期第二次月考英语试题

2023-2024学年度第一学期高二第二次月考英语试卷满分150分，考试时120分钟。第一部分听力（共20小题，满分20分）第一节角色扮演角色：你是Tom。任务：（1）与朋友Marry谈论关于近况的话题； （2）根据谈话内容回答另一朋友的提问。（一）听对话，补全句子。录音听一遍。（共4空，每空0.5分，满分2分）。1.TomandMaryhaven’t______eachotherforover______years.2.Marygot______andhad______severalyearsago.(二)请先根据中文提示将3-5提的问句补充完整，然后听录音的回答，记录重要信息。录音回答播放两边。（每空0.5分，满分3分）3.你现在做什么工作？____________youdonow?4.你的业余时间怎么度过的？____________youspendyoursparetime?5.你曾经考虑过出版一本书吗？____________everthoughtaboutpublishingabook?（三）现在请根据前面所听到信息，完成6-10小题的回答，每空不超过3个词。（每小题1分，满分5分）6.HowdoesTomfeelaboutworkinginanoffice? -Hefeels_____ofworkinginanoffice.7.Howoldisalmost_____.8.WhendidMarygobacktowork? -Shewentbacktoworkwhenherdaughterturned______.9.WheredoesMarypublishallherstories? -Shepublishesallherstorieson______.10.WhatkindofstoriesdidMaryusetowritemostly? -Sheusedtowritemostly__________.第二节故事复述（共10空，每空1分，满分10分） 请听故事，根据所听内容进行故事复述填空，每空不超过3个词。录音读2遍。现在你有20秒钟的准备时间。 Atthebeginningofeachschoolyear,everyclassatGreen第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AVolunteerinSouthAfricaAreyoulookingforchancestovolunteerinAfrica?Well,exploreInternationalVolunteerHQ’spopularSouthAfricavolunteerabroadprogram.Choosefromitsdifferentprojectsandcontributetothelocalcommunities.AnimalCareinCapeTown●Duration:2weeks(fromAugust12to26)●Fees:$200perweekAnxioustomakesomefour-leggedfriends?AnimalCareprojectenablesvolunteerstohelpatananimalshelterwhichtakescareofcatsanddogsthathavebeenhomeless.Givethemthebestchanceoffindinganewlovinghome.ChildcareinCapeTown●Duration:4weeks(fromAugust5toSeptember2)●Fees:$275perweekFullofenergyandwanttobeachildcarevolunteer?Offerhelpwithearlychildhoodeducationinlow-incomeareasofCapeTown.Volunteershelplocalteachersprovidehighqualitycareandeducationtochildrenfromnearbyfarms,villagesandcommunities.HolidayClubinTableView●Duration:3weeks(fromJuly9to30)●Fees:$300perweekVolunteershelptoorganizeandrunfunactivitiesforstudentsduringtheirschoolholidays,makingameaningfuldifferencetothelocalcommunity.Itisdesignedtohelpkeepstudentsactiveinpositiveways.SportsDevelopmentinTableView●Duration;6weeks(fromJuly21toSeptember1)●Fees:$350perweekThroughSportsDevelopmentproject,volunteerssupportafter-schoolprojectsbyhelpingmoredisadvantagedstudentspracticeandplayarangeofsports.Playlocalsportsorintroduceyourownforstudentsaged6-15,encouragingimprovement,teamworkandfun.21．Whichofthefourprojectsbeginstheearliest?A．ChildcareinCapeTown.B．AnimalCareinCapeTown,C．HolidayClubinTableView.D．SportsDevelopmentinTableView.22．Howmuchshouldyoupayforattendingtoanimals?A．$400. B．$900. C．$1,100. D．$2,100.23．WhatarethevolunteersoftheSportsDevelopmentsupposedtodo?A．Supplychildhoodcareinpoorareas.B．Lookforanewhomeforhomelessanimals.C．Bringfuntostudentsduringschoolholidays.D．Attractmorestudentstotakepartinsports.BLinWanqi,a26-year-oldresidentofShanghai,wasamongtheearliesttotryLuckinCoffee’snewMoutai-flavoredlatte.Eagertosamplethis“youngpeople’sfirstsipofMoutai”,shewascuriousabouthowherbelovedcoffeetasteswithChineseliquorinit.“Thearomaofthealcoholisverystrongandiswellblendedwiththemilk,”Linshared.Thecoffeedrink,packagedwithaniconicMoutai-themedlabelandcontaininglessthan0.5percent(alcoholbyvolume)of53degreesMoutai,ispricedat38yuan,althoughconsumerscangetitfor19yuanusingcoupons.Inrecentyears,Moutaihasembarkedonvariouscreativecampaignstoappealtoyoungercustomers,introducingproductslikeMoutaiicecream,scentedsachets,andcanvasbags.“ThiscreativepartnershipletsMoutaimakeitsbrandyounger,”LiHonghui,amarketingdirectorfordrinks.Lialsopointedoutthatsuchcreativecollaborations(合作)canbringbenefitstobothbrands.“Throughpartnerships,brandscanshareresources,expandthemarket,andbringmorediversifiedandinnovativeproductstoconsumers,”Lisaid.However,flawedpartnershipsmayleadtonegativeconsequences.TakethecollaborationbetweenChinesecoffeechainMannerandFrenchluxurybrandLouisVuitton(LV),forexample.ConsumerscouldgetafreeLVcanvasbagbybuyingatleasttwobooksinthecoffeeshop.Thetwobookswouldcostatleast580yuan.Thecampaignwassharplycriticizedforthehighbarrierofentrytoreceivethegiftandmanypeopledoubtedwhetheritwasworththeprice.“It’simportanttomaintainthehighqualityoftheproductsinthesepartnershipsratherthanmerelygeneratehype(炒作),”Lisaid.24．WhatdidLinWanqithinkofthenewMoutai-flavoredlatte?A．Bitter. B．Smooth. C．Creamy. D．Aromatic.25．WhyisMoutaiinassociationwithLuckinCoffee?A．Togetcoupons. B．Toattractotherconsumers.C．Toshareresources D．Tomaintainthehighquality.26．WhatdoesLiHonghuisayaboutthepartnershipbetweenKweichowMoutaiandLuckinCoffee?A．Itisawin-win. B．Itiscreative-yet-risky.C．Itstillneedsmorepromotion. D．Itsetsagoodexampleforthemarket.27．WhichistheshortcomingofMannerCoffeeandLouisVuittonpartnerships?A．Thegiftswereoflowquality.B．Theycomefromdifferentcountries.C．Thepromotionalmethodwasimproper.D．Theiremployeessoldthegiftsprivately.CLastFriday,aspecialthingtookplaceattheNationalTheaterofKorea.ArobotcalledEveR6ledanorchestra(管弦乐队)inaperformanceofKoreanmusic.Robotshaveledorchestrasinothercountries,butthiswasthefirsttimeeverinKorea.EveR6isarobotbuiltbytheKoreaInstituteofIndustrialTechnology(KITECH).It’saboutastallasaperson,andhasahuman-likefacethatcanshowfeelings.EveR6hasjoints(关节)initsneck,shoulders,etc.Asaresult,itcanmoveitsarmsquicklyinmanydifferentdirections.ButEveR6doesn’tthinkonitsownlikesomeArtificialIntelligenceprograms.Instead,ithasalimitedgroupofmovementsthatithasbeentrainedtoperform.Tomakethesemovementsasnaturalaspossible,EveR6’smovementsarelearntfromrealhumanconductors.WhenEveR6moveditsbaton(指挥棒)forthefirsttime,apieceofmusicrangout.Everymovementoftherobot’sarmsbroughtmoreinstrumentsintothemix,andtheorchestra’smusicgrewlouderandmoreexciting.MrWhite,ahumanconductor,wasimpressedwiththewayEveR6moved.“TherobotwasabletopresentsuchdifficultmovesmuchbetterthanIhadimagined,”hesaid.Buttherobotstillisnotnearlyreadytosupersedeahumanconductor.MrWhitesaystherobot’sgreatestweaknessisthatitcan’thear.“Somepeoplethinkthatconductingisjustabouthandwavingandkeepingthebeat,”saysMrWhite.Butagoodconductorneedstolistentotheorchestra,sothatheorshecancorrectandencouragetheorchestraasitplays.MrWhitedoesn’tthinkrobotsarelikelytoreplacehumanconductors.Buthebelievesrobotscouldbehelpfulinsituationslikepracticepartswherethesamethingneedstobedonemanytimes.28．Whatisparagraph2mainlyabout?A．TheeffectofEveR6. B．TheadvantageofEveR6.C．TheimportanceofEveR6. D．ThebasicinformationofEveR6.29．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“supersede”inparagraph5mean?A．Lookforwardto. B．Showinterestin.C．Taketheplaceof. D．Makeanimpressionon.30．WhichofthefollowingmayMrWhiteagreewith?A．Robots’roleasaconductorwillbeoverlooked.B．Robotscouldworkinsomefieldsofconductors’work.C．Robotsareuselessinpracticepartsofaconductor.D．Robotswillreplacehumanconductors.31．Inwhichsectionofanewspapermaythistextappear?A．Science. B．Sports. C．Health. D．Education.DMostenvironmentalpollutiononEarthcomesfromhumansandtheirinventions,suchascarsorplastic.Today,caremissions(排放物)areamajorsourceofairpollutionleadingtoclimatechange,andplasticsfillourocean,creatingasignificanthealthissuetomarine(海洋的)animals.Andwhatabouttheelectriclight,thoughttobeoneofthegreatesthumaninventionsofalltime?Electriclightcanbeabeautifulthing,guidingushomewhenthesungoesdown，keepingussafeandmakingourhomesbright.However,likecarbondioxideemissionsandplastic,toomuchofagoodthinghasstartedtoimpacttheenvironment.Lightpollution,theinappropriateuseofoutdoorlight,isaffectinghumanhealth,wildlifebehaviorandourabilitytoobservestars.Lightpollutionisaglobalissue.ThisbecameobviouswhentheWorldAtlasofArtificialNightSkyBrightness,acomputer-generatedmapbasedonthousandsofsatellitephotos,waspublishedin2016.Availableonlineforviewing,themapshowshowandwhereourglobeislitupatnight.VastareasofNorthAmerica,Europe,theMiddleEastandAsiaareglowing(发光)withlight,whileonlythemostremoteregionsonEarth(Greenland,CentralAfricanRepublicandNiue)areintotaldarkness.Someofthemostlight-pollutedcountriesintheworldareSingapore,Qatar,andKuwait.Skyglowisthebrighteningofthenightsky,mostlyovercities,duetotheelectriclightsofcars,streetlamps,offices,factories,outdooradvertising,andbuildings,turningnightintodayforpeoplewhoworkandplaylongaftersunset.Peoplelivingincitieswithhighlevelsofskyglowhaveahardtimeseeingmorethanahandfulofstarsatnight.Astronomersareparticularlyconcernedwithskyglowpollutionasitreducestheirabilitytoviewstars.Morethan80percentoftheworld’spopulation,and99percentofAmericansandEuropeans,liveunderskyglow.32．Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph2?A．Theuseofoutdoorlightmustbeforbidden.B．Electriclighthasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.C．Electriclightisthemainfactortokeepussafe.D．Electriclightisthegreatesthumaninvention.33．Whichofthefollowingplacesisleastaffectedbyskyglow?A．Qatar. B．Singapore. C．Kuwait. D．Niue.34．Whydoastronomersespeciallycomplainaboutskyglow?A．Skyglowcoststoomuch.B．Skyglowhasabadeffectontheirsleep.C．Skyglowaffectstheirviewingstars.D．Skyglowwastestoomuchelectricity.35．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．Lightpollution B．PlasticpollutionC．Differentkindsofpollution D．Airpollution第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Problemsbetweenparentsandchildrenarecommonandtimeless.Ifyouarelookingtoimproveyourrelationshipwithyourparents,youarenotalone.Thereareanumberofstepsthatcanbetakentomakethathappen.36Thisisnottosaythatyoushouldnotcareforandloveyourparents.But,ifyouarelessemotionallyattachedtoyourparents,youmaybelessinvestedinargumentsordisagreementswiththem.Thiswayyoucanwalkawayfromasituationmoreeasilyandnotletitdamagetherelationship.Taketheirperspective.37Soonceyoucanunderstandtheirpositionandseethereasonsbehindit,youwilllikelybemorewillingtotaketheirperspectiveandimprovetherelationship.Acceptthatyourparentsaredifferent.Thinkaboutthewaysthattheirlivesmayhavebeendifferentfromyourlife,andhowthesedifferenthistoriesmaybecontributingtoissuesintherelationship.Developyourownidentity.ItisOKandevenhealthyforyoutothinkforyourselfandtohaveyourownopiniononmatters.38Moreover,ingaininganewsenseofindependenceandseparationfromyourparents,youmayfindthatyourrelationshipimprovesorganically.Don’taskfortheiradviceunlessyoureallywantit.Sometimesproblemsarisebetweenparentsandchildren,particularlyattheteenageyearsandbeyond,becauseparentstrytogiveadviceinanoverpoweringwaythatmakesthekidsfeelinguncomfortable.39However,ifyouarejustfeelinglazytothinkaboutthingsonyourown,youcanalsoaskyourparents.Establishboundariesandmakerules.Ifyouwanttomaintainapositiverelationshipwithparents,butfindthatyoualwaysendupdisagreeing,considersettingupsometopicsasoff-limits.Thismayworkbetterifyouareolderornolongerlivewithyourparents.40A．Inthisway,yougainyourownidentity.B．Separatefromyourparentsemotionally.C．Parents’opinionsonyourissuesareconstructive.D．Constructstrongemotionalattachmentwithyourparents.E．Alsotrycreatingrulesthatbothyouandyourparentsagreetoabideby(遵守).F．Often,kidsandparentsdonotgetalongbecausetheyfailtoconsidereachother’sperspectives.G．Togetaroundthis,tryonlyaskingfortheiradvicewhenyouaresurethatyoureallywanttheirview.第三部分语言运用（共六节，满分65分）第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）Tenyearsago,theItalianareaofCinqueTerrewas41byadeadlyflood.Paradisiatthattimeranahotel.Justamonthearlier,hehadgotadog,Leo,onSeptember25,2011.Amonthlater,althoughdogswere42fromhisoffice,hedecidedtotakehisnewpettowork.Astormwasalreadybrewing(形成)inthearea,andhewas43leavingthedogathome.“Itwasthefaultthatsavedmy44,”hesays.BythetimethepairgottoLaSpezia,thestormhadalready45—heavyrain,thunderandhail.Paradisidecidedtoleaveearly,46theweatherwouldonlygetworse.“Eveninthefirstmile,it47—I’dneverseenitworsenlikethatbefore,”hesays.“Therewasatornadoofwaterthathitthemountains,andIcouldn’tevenseeameterahead.Ihad48ofabout30centimeters,sowasdrivingextremelyslowly.”ParadisihadputLeointhebackofhiscarforthe17-milejourney,andformostofit,thedoghad49thereinsilence.Until,gettingcloserandclosertoPrevo,asthecarwoundroundthecliff,Leomadehismove.”He50intothefrontandontomyknees,soIhadtostop,”saysParadisi.“Iwasangry—Isaid,“Leo,I’mdriving.”Atthatmoment—justashewastryingto51thedogoffhislap,andgetgoingagain—theclifffellawayinfrontofthem.“Therocksjustcamedown.Italmost52thecar.Ameterfurtherforward,andwe’dhavebeen53,”hesays.In54,hesays,hemanagedtoturnthecararoundandmakeitasfarasManarola,anotheroftheCinqueTerrevillages.“ItwasonlythenthatIunderstoodwhatwashappening.Itwas55LeothatI’malive.”41．A．threw B．struck C．crashed D．burst42．A．protected B．fought C．banned D．permitted43．A．satisfied B．happy C．unconcerned D．uncomfortable44．A．car B．dog C．house D．life45．A．started B．grew C．worsened D．weaken46．A．predicting B．fearing C．promising D．hoping47．A．stopped B．happened C．changed D．improved48．A．distance B．vision C．feeling D．action49．A．watched B．slept C．sat D．observed50．A．leapt B．slipped C．walked D．raced51．A．give B．break C．draw D．move52．A．destroyed B．touched C．broke D．pressed53．A．gone B．hurt C．missing D．regretful54．A．sorrow B．thrill C．terror D．confusion55．A．regardlessof B．thanksto C．accordingto D．apartfrom第二节语义匹配（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，有5处划线，从每题所给四个选项中选出与划线意义的最匹配选项。 WhenRowenaheardshewastobelaidoff(56),herfirstreactionwasfearforwhatitcouldmeanforhercareer.“IwasinitiallyscaredbecauseIhadseenlayoffshappeningallacrossthetechindustry,soIworriedIwouldn’tbeabletosecure(57)anotherjob.” Afewdayslater,sheputhervideoskillstouse,posting(58)avideoonlinethathighlightedthenewhobbiesshe’dfoundtimetotakeupafterbeinglaidoff.Thevideostruckachord,scoring(59)thousandsoflikes,andpromotingafloodof(60)recruiterstogetintouchwithher.56.A.gotfired B.gotpromoted C.beaccused D.beappointed57.A.protected B.quit C.inquire D.obtain58.A.sharing B.shooting C.editing D.watching59.A.giving B.showing C.grading D.receiving60.A.acoupleof B.alotof C.asetof D.aseriesof第三节课文填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分） 根据课文内容，在空白处填入所缺的单词。Passage1 However,heneverlosthisdesiretodestroycholeraonceandforall.In__61__,doctorsinthosedayshadtwo__62__theoriestoexplainhowcholeraspread.Onetheorywasthatbadaircausedthedisease.Anotherwasthatcholerawascausedbyan__63__fromgermsinfoodorwater.Snow__64__tothesecondtheory.Itwascorrect,buthestillneeded__65__.Passage2 Nowhalfwaythroughherexchangeyear,XieLeifeelsmuchmoreathomeintheUK.__66__seemedstrangebeforenowappearsquitenormaltoher.“__67__inBritishculturehashelped,”shesaid.“Aswellasstudyinghard,I’vebeen__68__insocialactivities.Britishpeopleare__69__byourcultureandeagertolearnmoreaboutit,soI’mkeentosharemyculturewiththem.WhileI’mlearningaboutbusinessI’malsoactingasa__70__passengerbuildingabridgebetweenus.”Passage3 Certainly,inmanywaysthisseemstobetrue.Chinese__71__isacaseinpoint.__72__tocomingtoChina,myonlyexperiencewithChinesecookingwasinAmerica,withChinesefoodthathadbeenchangedtosuitAmerican__73__.Forexample,America’smostpopularChinesedishisGeneralTso’schicken,which__74__offriedchickencoveredinasweetsauce,__75__withhotredpeppers.Passage4 Beforestartingout,theyspentacoupleofdaysinVancouver,__76__thesights.Duringtheirfirstday,asis__77__ofVancouver,itrained.Despitetheweather,theywereabletotakeaboatrideoutintothe__78__,andlatervisitanislandthathadwonderfulshopssellingcraftsand__79__.Thenextdaywasclearandmild,andtheywerepleasedtoseethebeautifulmountainslookingoutoverthecity.Latertheytooka__80__hikeinaforestjustashortdistanceaway.第四节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号里单词的正确形式。Davidwasoneof81mosthelpfulstudentsthatweeverhad.In2004,hewenttouniversityinLondonandbecameinterestedinChineseculture.Afterhis82(graduate)fromuniversity,hewenttoChinatostudyChineseatBeijingLanguageandCultureUniversity.Twoyearslater,hewasabletospeakChinese83(fluent)andachievedhighgradesinallsubjects.84(study)hisChineseculture,hestartedtravellinginChina.SomeofthecitiesinChinahelikesmost85(be)Beijing,Shanghai,HarbinandNanjing.InChinahedevelopsaninterestinteachingEnglishtoChinesestudents.Mostofthestudentswhomhetaught86(become)hisfriendseversince.WhenhereturnedtoBritaintwomonthsago,hebroughtbackfromChinamany87(interest)books,dictionaries,paintingsandphotos88(spread)Chineseculture.Hedonated(捐赠)mostofthemtoourschoollibrary.Someofthebooksweregifts89hegotfromhisChinesefriendsandstudents.ThepaintingsthatDaviddonatedtotheschoolarebeingshownintheexhibitionroom.TeachersandstudentsatourschoolwishtothankDavid90hiskindness.第五节单句填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 请根据首写字母及括号内中文提示填入正确的单词形式。91.Drivingafterdrinkingshouldbeb__________（把…归咎于）fortheterribletrafficaccident.92.Theyexpectedhimtop__________（参加）intheceremony.93.Thehotelwasquicklyc__________（消耗）byfire.94.Thatcompany’sactionsarec__________（相反）tothepublicinterest.95.Hisf__________（根本的）mistakewastorelytoomuchonotherpeople.96.Coffeeandteawillusuallybeservedwithd__________（甜点）.97.Her__________（回想起）exactlywhatBobhadtoldhimlastnight.98.Butforthesafetyb__________（腰带）Iwouldn’tbealivetoday.99.Theh__________（最精彩的部分）ofourtourwasseeingthepalace.100.ThisbookguidesusinusingEnglishwordsandi__________（习语）.第六节完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据中文意思按要求完成下列句子。每空不超过5个词。101.______________（受到鼓励）hisuncle’sencouragement,hepromisedtodohisbesttoliveuptohisfamily’sexpectationswhenstudyingoverseas.（用非谓语结构）102.______________（站在远处）,youwillbesurprisedtoseeapandemicviewofthecity.（用非谓语结构）103.Atfirst,XieLe