Unit 8 单元测试题2022-2023学年人教新目标版九年级英语全册(含答案)

Unit8ItmustbelongtoCarla.

Listeningtestpart(略)

Writtentestpart(共95分)

V.单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

()21.Tome,heiscompetitor,notenemy.

A.a;anB.a;aC.the;anD.the;a

()22.一Isyourunclea?

一Yes.Heworksinapolicestationandheloveshisjob.

A.sportsmanB.postmanC.businessmanD.policeman

()23.TheofthecourseistoteachstudentshowtouseEnglishintheir

dailylives.

A.positionB.purposeC.choiceD.honor

()24.—MissGreenlooks.

一That'strue.That'sbecauseshestayeduplatetolookafterhersickmother.

A.excitedB.livelyC.sleepyD.uneasy

()25.Dennisworkedoutthemathproblembyhimself.Hedidn'taskfor

help.

A.somebodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.everybody

()26.Mypenfrienddidn'tmypostcard.TmafraidIsentittothewrong

address.

A.spreadB.discoverC.manageD.receive

()27.—Doyouknowumbrellathisis?

一Oh,it'sPeter's.Let'sgiveittohim.

A.whoB.whatC.whoseD.whom

()28.ThenovelbeJim's.Isawhisnameonthefrontpage.

A.mayB.mustC.mightnotD.needn't

()29.——What'swrongwithSimon?Hehasbeenabsentfortwodays.

一Idon'tknow.Hebeill.Let'sgotoaskMr.Steen.

A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needD.might

()30.—IjustsawBrianinthelibrary.

一Itbehim.Look!Heisrunningontheplayground.

A.mustB.can'tC.couldD.should

()31.shewasn'tinheroffice,IleftamessagetotellherIcan'tattendthe

concert.

A.WhileB.UnlessC.AsD.Though

()32.Billisastrong-mindedboy.Hesaidnothingcouldpreventhimhis

dream.

A.achieveB.toachieveC.achievedD.achieving

()33.Listen!Thereisagirlinthatroom.Whatasweetvoice!

A.singB.singingC.tosingD.sung

()34.1sawAnnieabusat7:30thismorning.ButIdon'tthinkshecaught

it.

A.lookingforB.waitingfor

C.runningafterD.lookingafter

()35.—Doyouthinkitwillrainsoon?

_.Lookatthedarkclouds!

A.IguesssoB.Ihopeso

C.Idon'tcareD.Idon'tmeanthat

VI.完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)

先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填

入空白处的最佳答案。

Oneday,Iwenttoplayintheforest.Iwaswalkingamongthetreeswhen

I36acave(山7同)・Itwasverydarkinside.Iwasn'tsurewhetherIshouldgoinor

not.WhileIwas37,1heardanoiseinthecave.Iwentinandsawa38.Hewas

crying.Itookhishandandhestoppedcrying.Wewentoutsideandwalkedalongthe

roadtothetown.Whilewewerewalking,he39tocryagain.Isaid,“Mynameis

Samantha.What'syours?”Buttheboydidn'tsayanything.

Weweregettingclosetothe40whensuddenlytheboystopped."Mydog!”he

said."Where'smydog?”Andthenheranbacktothecave.

“Comeback!”Ishouted.Buthedidn't41.1ranafterhimandsawhimruninto

thecave.

Iwentbackintothecave.Theboywasn'tthere,42asmallwhitedogwas

sittingontheground.Itwaslookingatme.Andthenitranoutofthecaveandinto

theforest.

I43sawtheboyorthedogagain.Itwasgettingdark,soIwenthome.WhenI

gothome,mymotherwasreadingabook.Itoldher44theboyandthedog.

Mymotherputdownherbookandlookedmeintheeye.Shesaid,"That'sa45.

Abouttwentyyearsago,alittleboyandadogdisappeared(消失)inthatforest.

()36.A.choseB.dugC.cleanedD.discovered

()37.A.thinkingB.trainingC.countingD.running

()38.A.manB.womanC.boyD.girl

()39.A.rememberedB.startedC.failedD.expected

()40.A.townB.forestC.cityD.house

()41.A.mindB.stopC.succeedD.leave

()42.A.orB.becauseC.soD.but

()43.A.onlyB.alsoC.neverD.just

()44.A.aboutB.withC.overD.for

()45.A.chanceB.traditionC.celebrationD.mystery

vn.情景交际(每小题i分，共5分)

根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

{BettyandGraceshareanapartment^)

A:Ican'tfindmywatch,Grace.(46)

B:Noproblem,Betty.

A:Thanks.

B:Whatcolorisit?Ican'tremember.

A:It'sblack.

B:(47)_______

A:Yes.ButIcan'tfinditthere.

B:ThenFillookforitinthekitchen.

(Inabout3minutes)

B:It'snotinthekitchen,either.(48)

A:Inthelibrarythismorning.

B:(49)______

A:Maybe.Tilcallthelibrariantocheckifsomeonefoundit.

B:Oh,wait!Comeandhavealook!(50)It'sunderyourbook.

A:Yes.Thanksalot.

B:Mypleasure.

A.Tmreallyworried.

B.Isthisyourwatch?

C.Whydoyouthinkso?

D.Wheredidyouseeitlast?

E.Canyouhelpmelookforit?

F.Didyoulookforitinthelivingroom?

G.Ithinkyoumighthaveleftitinthelibrary.

Vffl.阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)

闻

HiDavina,

ThanksforinvitingmetoyourhousewaiTningparty.Itsoundslikealotoffun.

Fdlovetocome.WhatshouldIwear?ShouldIbringanything?Letmeknowas

soonaspossible!

Lena

Anders,

ThankyoufortheinvitationtoyourNewYear'sparty.Tmsorry,butIcan't

makeit.I'vealreadymadeotherplansforthatnight.Tmgoingtobewithmy

family.

Lucas

P.S.Ihopeyouhaveagreattime!

HeySylvia,

I'mhavingabirthdaypartyonFridaythe25thfrom5:00p.m.to10:00p.m.at

myhouse.We'regoingtohavepizzaandcakeandthenwatchamovieandplay

somegames.Canyoumakeit?

Joanna

HiBen,

Ihavereceivedyourinvitationtothecostumeparty(化装舞会)thisSaturday

afternoonatyourhouse.Tmreallyexcited.Tmsuremycostumewillsurpriseallof

you!

Jackson

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

()51.DavinahasinvitedLenatoa.

A.birthdaypartyB.costumeparty

C.NewYear'spartyD.housewarmingparty

()52.Lucaswon'tgotoAnders9partybecause.

A.hedoesn'tlikeparties

B.hewillstaywithhisfamily

C.heplanstogotothemovies

D.heisnotallowedtogooutatnight

()53.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutJoanna'sparty?

A.Itwillbe5hourslong.B.ItwillbeonSaturday.

C.Itwillbeheldinarestaurant.D.Itwillbeheldinthemorning.

()54.HowdoesJacksonfeelaboutgoingtoBen'sparty?

A.Funny.B.Excited.C.Nervous.D.Bored.

()55.WhatdoLenaandJacksonhaveincommon?

A.Theyarethesameage.

B.Theyhavethesamefriend.

C.Theybothwillholdapartysoon.

D.Theybothhaveacceptedaninvitation.

[B]

“Whatisthat?”

“Itlookslikeafbssil（化石）

“Itlookspart-human.^^

“Itcan'tbe…”

Thewords“animal"and"human“werearguedaboutbythearcheologists（考古

学家）.

“Whatif（要是...会怎么样呢）it'sneitherhumannoranimal?Whatifit's

somethingwehaven'tdiscoveredyet?”Isaid.

Therewassilence.

Paulsaid,“Ithinkyoumightberight,Jack.Itisn'tananimalweknowof.It'snot

human.Whatelsecoulditbe?"

Theotherscientistsstartedtalkingagain.Theytalkedaboutteststheycouldrun.

Theyheadedbacktotheircomputerstobeginresearching.

PaulandIcontinuedtoexaminethefossil.Itseemedthatthecreature（生物）was

smallerthanahuman,andcouldstandontwolegs.

PaulandIresearcheduntilverylate.Thenextmorning,Irushedstraighttothe

fossil.Thefossilwasdifferent!Nowitlookedlikeasmallbear.

“Whathappened?^^Iasked.Everyonehadapuzzledlookontheirfacesandno

onehadananswer.Duringtheday,wefoundnothingthatwashelpfulinsolvingthe

mystery.

Whennightfell,wesetuparotation（轮班）tomakesuretwoofuswerewiththe

fossilatalltimes.Allwasquietformywatch（值班）atmidnight.

Inthemorning,Iwenttothefossil.Ithadchangedagain!Thistimeitlookedlike

asheep.Noonehadseenorheardanythingontheirwatch.

Howandwhydiditkeepchanging?Tothisday,noonehasfoundtheanswerto

themystery,butitisveryinterestingtoseethecreaturesthefossildreamsup!

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

()56.Whatwerethearcheologistsarguingabout?

A.Howoldthefossilwas.

B.Whatanimafsfossilitwas.

C.Whetheritwasafossilofahumanorananimal.

D.Whatifthecreaturewassomethingtheyhadn'tdiscovered.

()57.Aftertheotherscientistsleft,PaulandJack.

A.ranatesttogether

B.examinedthefossil

C.workedontheircomputers

D.arguedmorewitheachother

()58.Theunderlinedword“puzzled"means""inChinese.

A.尴尬的B.气愤的C.难过的D.疑惑的

()59.Whatmysteryarethearcheologistsfacing?

A.Thefossilwentmissing.

B.Thefossilkeptchanging.

C.Thefossilwasverystrangeinshape.

D.Thefossilmadethescientistsdreamalot.

()60.Wherecanweprobablyfindthepassage?

A.Inascientificreport.

B.Inanarcheologist^diary.

C.Inasciencefictionmagazine.

D.Inanarcheologist'spublicspeech.

[C]

It'snothingnewforarcheologiststodiscoverancientcities.FaleriiNovistands

out,however,becauseofonething—theydidn'thavetodiginthegroundtofindit.

Recently,agroupofresearchersfromtheUKandBelgiumcreatedamapof

FaleriiNovi,anancientRomancity.Byusingground-penetratingradar(GPR)(探地

雷达)technology,theywereabletoproduceacomplete3Dmapofthecity.They

werealsoabletounderstandhowFaleriiNoviwasorganized.

FaleriiNoviwasbuiltin241BCandlasteduntilaround700AD.Itwaslocated

about30milesnorthofRome.Itisknownfromhistoricalrecordsandhasbeen

studiedusingothertechnologiesbefore.Butthisnewtechnologyhashelped

researchersfindoutmoreaboutFaleriiNovi.

FaleriiNoviwasoneofthemanycitiesinancientRome.Thewell-knownancient

cityofPompeiiwasabout150acres（英亩）insize.FaleriiNoviwasabouthalfthe

sizeofPompeii.Ithadanetworkofaqueducts（渡槽）thatranalongthestreets.Home

toasmanyas3,000people,thecityhad60largehouses,atemple（庙宇）,awell-

plannedpublicbathhouseandamarket.

“GPRtechnologyreallychangeshowwecanstudyandunderstandRomancities

一thewayofthefutureforarcheology,saidMartinMillett,aresearcherfromthe

UniversityofCambridge.

根据材料内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。

61.Archeologistsdidn'thavetotodiscoverFaleriiNovi.

62.AgroupofresearchersproducedofFaleriiNovibyusingGPR

technology.

63.FaleriiNoviisabout30milesofRome.

64.FaleriiNovicoveredanareaofaboutacres.

65.MartinMillettbelievesthatGPRtechnologycanchangehowresearchers

IX.词汇运用（每小题1分，共5分）

根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，注意形式变化。

wolf,lead,express,value,land

66.WechoseLarrytobeourteam.

67.Don'tworry.Thenewssaystheplanehassafely.

68.orbearsareneverseeninthatpartofthecountry.

69.CindysurprisewhenItoldheryouwerecoming.

70.Someoneenteredintohisofficeandstoleallthethings.

X.完成句子（每小题1分，共5分）

根据汉语意思，完成英语句子，每空一词。

71.上星期六Jessica和她的朋友们去野餐了。

JessicawithherfriendslastSaturday.

72.Greg讨厌大热天穿着西装。

Greghatesonahotday.

73.我害怕她，但同时也确实崇拜她。

Iwasafraidofher,butIreallyadmiredher.

74.他可能正在卧室里睡觉。

Heinthebedroom.

75.老师一离开教室，孩子们就开始吵闹起来。

Thechildrenassoonastheteacherleftthe

classroom.

XI.综合填空(每小题1分，共10分)

阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。

每词限用一次。

idea,day,enjoy,decide,pink,take,we,circle,proud,organize

InMay,myfriendJessandIstartedthinkingaboutoursummerjobs.Aftera

coupleofweeksoflookingforworkatclothingstoresandrestaurants,we

(76)tostartourownbusiness.Wegotthe(77)fromsomethingwe

didlastyear.

JessandIbothlovetodance.Wehavebeen(78)dancelessonsforyears.

Onedaylastautumn,myauntaskedus(79)abirthdaypartyforherdaughter.

Shethoughtwecouldorganizeadanceparty,sowetriedit.Wedidashortdance

showandtaughtthegirlstodanceina(n)(80).Wealsodidsomemagic

tricksandplayedgameswiththem.Becauseitwasagirls'party,wepreparedsome

(81)balloons(气球)andcakes.Thegirlsreallylovedthem!Everyonehada

greattime.Soon,wewerebusyseveral(82)amonthdoingbirthdayparties.

Nowwehaveourownwebsiteandworkthroughouttheyear.Wecall

(83)businessJess"n"JackiPartyPlanners.Welovebeingourownbossand

we(84)workingtogethertomakeourbusinessbetterandbetter.Welove

whatwedoandare(85)tobeabletoshareourpassion(激情)withour

customers.

XD.书面表达（15分）

某英文杂志的“我爱写作”栏目正在举办看图想象作文比赛。请你根据该栏

目所提供的图片和文字，进行合理的预测、推断，用英语写一篇作文参加比

赛。

Angelaisn*Igoing

toschooltoday.

内容包括:

1.How'stheweathertoday?

2.WheredoyouthinkAngelamightgo?

3.WhatdoyouthinkAngelamightdo?

要求：1.使用情态动词表示推测；2.语言表达要准确，语意要通顺、连贯;

3.词数不少于100o

参考词汇：雪铲snow-shovel

参考答案

听力略

V.21-25ADBCB26-30DCBDB31-35CDBCA

VI.36-40DACBA41-45BDCAD

VII.46-50EFDGB

VIII.51-55DBABD56-60CBDBC

61.digintheground62.acomplete3Dmap63.north64.seventy-five/75

65.studyandunderstandRomancities

DC66.leader67.landed68.Wolves69.expressed70.valuable

X.71.wenttoapicnic72.wearingasuit73.atthesametime

74.may/might/couldbesleeping

75.began/startedtomakenoise(s)

XL76.decided77.idea78.taking79.toorganize80.circle

81.pink82.days83.our84.enjoy85.proud

XD.Onepossibleversion:

TodayAngelaisn'tgoingtoschool.Why?Ithinkitcouldbetheweekend.Where

mightshegoandwhatmightshedo?Itissnowingheavily.Angelaiswearingascarf,

ahat,apairofgloves,warmclothesandiscanyingasnow-shovel.Ithinkshemight

gototheparkandhelpshovelthesnowthere.AsfarasIknow,Angelaoftendoes

volunteerworkinthecityparksinherfreetime.Orshecouldmakeasnowman

becauseshelikessnowandsnowmen.Buildingasnowmancannotonlywarmher

heart,butisalsogoodforherhealth.

部分解析

单项选择：

21.Ao本小题考查冠词的用法。competitor和enemy都为可数名词，在此泛指

“一个竞争者''和"一个敌人”，因此用不定冠词；competitor以辅音音素开

头，因此用a,enemy以元音音素开头，因此用an,故选A。

22.Do本小题考查名词词义辨析。sportsman意为“运动员"；postman意为“邮递

员“；businessman意为“商人”；policeman意为"男警察"。根据答语中的“他

在警察局工作，并且很热爱他的工作''可知，发话者是要问对方的叔叔是否

是一名“警察”，故选D。

23.Bo本小题考查名词词义辨析。position意为“位置；地方“；purpose意为“目

的;目标“；choice意为“选择；挑选”;honor意为“荣幸;荣誉”。根据“教

学生如何在日常生活中使用英语”可知，这个是该课程的“目的”，故选B。

24.Co本小题考查形容词词义辨析。excited意为“兴奋的"；lively意为“生气勃

勃的；(色彩)鲜艳的“；sleepy意为“困倦的；瞌睡的“；uneasy意为“担心

的；不安的“。根据答语中的“她熬夜照顾生病的妈妈”可知，发话者说Miss

Green看起来“困倦”，故选C。

25.Bo本小题考查不定代词的用法。somebody意为“有人”，一般用于肯定句

中；anybody意为“有人”时一般用于否定句或一般疑问句中，意为“任何人”

时一般用于肯定句中；nobody意为“没有人"；everybody意为“人人；大

家”。根据"Dennis自己算出了那道数学题”可知，他没有向“任何人”求助，

故选B。

26.D»本小题考查动词词义辨析。spread意为“传播；展开“；discover意为“发

现；发觉”；manage意为“完成；应付"；receive意为“接受；收到“。根据

“我恐怕我寄错地址了“可知，“我”的笔友没有“收到”我的明信片，故选

Do

27.Co本小题考查疑问词词义辨析。who意为“谁”;what意为“什么”;whose

意为“谁的"；whom意为“谁"。根据答语“哦，是Peter的。咱们把它给了他

吧”可知，题干上句是询问“这是谁的雨伞“；空格后umbrella是名词，因此

空格处的疑问词要在句中作定语，故选C。

28.Bo本小题考查情态动词表示推测的用法。may意为“可能”，表示不确定的

推测；must意为“一定；准是”，表示很有把握的推测；mightnot意为“可

能不；可以不”，表示不确定的推测；needn't意为“不必”，不表示推测。根

据“我在首页看到了他的名字“可以很确定地推测出，这本小说“一定”是Jim

的，故选B。

29.Do本小题考查情态动词表示推测的用法。can't意为“不可能”，表示否定

的、有把握的推测；mustn't意为“禁止”，不表示推测；need意为“需要”，

不表示推测；might意为“可能”，表示不确定的推测。根据“咱们去问Mr.

Steen"，可以不确定地推测出，Simon缺席两天，“可能”是病了，故选D。

30.Bo本小题考查情态动词表示推测的用法。must意为“一定；准是"，表示很

有把握的推测；can't意为“不可能”，表示否定的、有把握的推测；could意

为“可能”，表示不确定的推测；should意为“应该”，表示把握较大的推

测。根据“看！他正在操场上跑步''可以有把握地推测出，发话者刚才在图

书馆看到的人“不可能”是Brian,故选B。

31.Co本小题考查从属连词词义辨析。while意为“当……的时候”，引导时间状

语从句；unless意为“除非”，引导条件状语从句；as意为“当……的时候”

时，引导时间状语从句，意为“因为”时，引导原因状语从句；though意为

“虽然”，引导让步状语从句。从句（她不在办公室）与主句（“我”留言告诉她

“我'’不能听音乐会了）之间为因果关系，因此要用能引导原因状语从句的从

属连词as,故选Co

32.Do本小题考查prevent的用法。

prevent常用于prevent...（from）doingsth.结构中，意为“阻止...干某事”，

故选D。

33.Bo本小题考查固定句型。Therebe+sb./sth.+doingsth.是固定句型，表示

“有某人/某物在做某事“，其中动词-ing形式作定语，修饰前面的名词，故

选B。

34.Co本小题考查短语动词词义辨析。lookfor意为“寻找"；waitfor意为“等

待”；runafter意为“追逐;追赶”;lookafter意为“照顾”。根据“我认为她没

有追上”可知，今天早上“我”看见Annie在“追赶”公交车，故选C。

35.Ao本小题考查情景交际。Iguessso意为“我猜是这样"；Ihopeso意为“我

希望是这样“；Idon'tcare意为“我不在乎"；Idon'tmeanthat意为“我不是

那个意思发话者问对方“你认为会很快下雨吗”，根据答语中的“看看那

些乌云”可知，应答者会回应“我猜是这样“，故选A。

完形填空：

【体裁】记叙文

【话题】日常活动

【大意】材料讲述了“我”在森林里偶遇大约