高二外研版英语同步练习ModuleWarandPeaceIntroduction

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精Module6第1课时Ⅰ.单句改错1．Whendoyouthinkwillhecomeback?________________________________________________________________________2．Hedemandedmetofinishthejobintime。________________________________________________________________________3．Agoodideahappenedtome。________________________________________________________________________4．Suchthingsmustbepreventedhappeningagain。________________________________________________________________________5．Ithinktheywon'tcomeback。________________________________________________________________________答案：1.willhe→hewill2。demanded→required3．happened→occurred4.prevented后加from5．将句子改为：Idon'tthinktheywillcomeback.Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词或短语翻译句子。1．这种工作需要极大的耐性。(demand）________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．咱们玩纸牌吧,别看电视了。(insteadof)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3．该法令已失效.（effective)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4．当我赶到医院的时候，她还活着呢。（alive)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案:1．Thissortofworkdemandsgreatpatience.2．Let’splaycardsinsteadofwatchingTV.3．Thelawisnolongereffective.4．ShewasstillalivewhenIreachedthehospital.Ⅲ.单项填空从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.1．(2010·全国Ⅰ）-HaveyoufinishedreadingJaneEyre？—No,I________myhomeworkalldayyesterday。A．wasdoing B．woulddoC．haddone D．do答案：A解析：句意:“你已经读完《简·爱》了吗？"“没有。昨天一整天我都在做作业。”根据句意可知，应用过去进行时态。woulddo是过去将来时，表示过去将要进行的动作；haddone是过去完成时，表示到过去某一时间已经完成的动作；do为一般现在时，用于表示习惯性和经常性的动作。2．Inourchildhood,wewereoften________byGrandmatopayattentiontoourtablemanners。A．demandedB．remindedC．allowed D．hoped答案:B解析：根据句意“提醒我们注意饭桌上的礼貌”故用remind。不可说demandsb。todosth。。3．—DidyouremembertogiveMarythemoneyyouowedher？—Yes,Igaveittoher________Isawher.A．while B．themomentC．suddenly D．until答案：B解析:themoment此处引导一个时间状语从句，表示“一……就……"。句意为:我一看见她就把钱给她了.4．Itwas________hesaid________inspiredeveryonepresentatthemeeting。A．what；what B．that；thatC．what;that D．that;what答案：C解析：第一个空是考查主语从句，从句中缺宾语故用what来引导，第二空是考查强调句，故用that。5．Sarah，hurryup。I’mafraidyouwon'thavetimeto______beforetheparty.A．getchanged B．getchangeC．getchanging D．gettochage答案：A解析：本题考查get＋过去分词结构，该结构表示动作的完成。Ⅳ。阅读理解阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。ATheInternationalFundforAnimalWelfare（IFAW)worksaroundtheworldtoprotectwildanimalsandtheirhabitats。IthaslaunchedaThink­Twicecampaignthatisaimedatpersuadingpeopletostayawayfromwildlifesouvenirs。Animalssuchaselephants,turtles,sharksandtigersareallbeingpushedtowardsextinctionpartlybecauseofillegalhuntingtomeetthedemandfortouristsouvenirs.Itissaidthatoneinfiveoftheworld’sanimalandplantspeciescoulddieoutby2030partlybecauseofthatreason。Manytouristswhobuysouvenirsmadefromendangeredspecieshavenoideathattheyaredoingsomethingwrong，especiallyastheyaresoldopenlyinshopsandmarkets。However,touristscominghomewithsuchproductsriskheavyfinesorevenlongprisonsentences。AgoodnumberofbirdsandcoralsareavailableinTurkey.InSpain,monkeysmaybeusedasphotographers'props（道具）.TouristsalsopaytohavetheirpicturestakenwithamonkeyinGreece,IsraelandTurkey。Manymonkeyscaughtinthewildareorphans。Theirparentswerekilledfortheillegaltradeorsoldaspets.Payingtohaveyourpicturestakenwiththesemonkeysencouragesmoreillegalhuntingandmoreorphanedmonkeys。Sodon’ttakethosepicturesasakindofsouvenir.Beawarethatthemeatofsomeendangeredspecies,includingwhales，maybeservedinsomeJapaneserestaurants.Becarefulnottobuyivory(象牙)souvenirsinThailand。TopsouvenirproductstoavoidinIndiaincludeivory，tortoiseshellandkniveswithhandlesmadefromendangereddeer,coralsandreptileskins.InEgypt,watchoutforendangeredtortoisessoldliveormadeintomusicalinstruments，catskinsandivory。Shells,corals,crocodileskins，andbirdsofpreyfeathersmaybefoundonsaleinKenya.1．ThepurposeoftheThink.Twicecampaignisto______。A．helppeoplelearnmoreaboutwildlifeB．helptouristsenjoytheirtravelingabroadC．callonpeoplenottobuywildlifesouvenirsD．callonpeoplenottohuntendangeredanimals答案：C解析：意图推测题。从第一段IthaslaunchedaThink­Twicecampaignthatisaimedatpersuadingpeopletostayawayfromwildlifesouvenirs.，可知Think。Twice运动的目的是号召人们别购买野生生物纪念品，故选C。2．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？A．IFAWisanorganizationworkingfortourists.B．ThemeatofwhalesmaybeeateninJapan.C．Twentypercentofworld’swildlifecoulddieoutby2030。D．Touristsrealizetheirwrongdoinginbuyingwildlifesouvenirs.答案：B解析：细节理解题.从文章第一段第一句可知A项错;第二段第二句提到的是五分之一的野生动植物种类会灭绝，而不是五分之一的野生动植物会灭绝，C项错;从第二段第三句可知很多游客并没有意识到自己购买野生动植物纪念品有什么不对，D项错。根据第四段可知日本的一些餐馆很可能提供鲸鱼肉,故B项为正确答案。3．Accordingtothepassage,touristsshouldespeciallyavoidivorysouvenirsin________.A．Spain,JapanandEgyptB．India,TurkeyandJapanC．Egypt，ThailandandIndiaD．Thailand,TurkeyandSpain答案：C解析：事实细节题。根据文章第三、四、五段可知在泰国、印度和埃及的游客尤其要注意不要购买象牙纪念品。其它几个国家并没有提到象牙制品，故选C。4．Touristshavingtheirpicturestakenwithmonkeyswill______.A．benefitthemonkeysalotB．raiseawarenessofwildlifeprotectionC．bringsomepotentialdangertomonkeysD．changethemonkeys'livinghabits答案：C解析：细节理解题。根据文章第三段可知与猴子合影留念会促使盗猎者更多地去猎取猴子,因此游客这样做会给猴子带来潜在的危险，故选C。5．Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat________.A．IFAWwillpunishthosetouristswhobuywildlifesouvenirs。B．nowildlifewilldieoutifthere’snotradeofwildlifesouvenirsC．atouristwillbreakthelocallawifhebuysawildlifesouvenirD。buyingwildlifesouvenirsmeanskillingwildanimals答案：D解析：推理判断题。文章第二段说到，因为游客对野生生物纪念品的需求而促使盗猎行为愈演愈烈,进而导致了一些野生物种濒临灭绝.因此，在某种程度上可以说,购买野生生物纪念品的人是在变相地屠杀动物，故选D。BHowoftendoyouchangeyourhairstyleoraskfornewdresses?YoumaytrytofollowtrendsinWesterncountries,butyourpeers(同龄人)intheUnitedStatesdon’tcareasmuchaboutfashion(时尚）asyoudo.ArecentsurveyamonghighschoolstudentstinChina，Japan,SouthKoreaandtheUSfoundthatAsianteenagerscaremoreabouttheirlooksthanyoungpeopleintheUS.Thissurveywasheldin156highschoolsinthefourcountries.Morethan7,000teenagerswerequestionedabouttheirviewsonlifeandtheworld.SouthKoreans，at83percent，caredmostabouttheirappearance.TheywerefollowedbytheChineseandJapanese,whileUSstudentsshowedtheleastinterestinfashionatonly33percent.“Thedifferentresultsshowdifferencesofculturalbackground,”saidSunYunxiaofromtheChinaYouthandChildrenResearchCentre.HeexplainedthatintheUStherearemaydifferentstandardsofbeauty，soteensaremorelikelytobeconfidentabouttheirappearance.USteenagers’highself。confidenceisshowedinthesurvey.About85percentarehappywiththemselves。Thepercentageofself。confidentChinesestudentsstandsatonly30percent.Strongambition(雄心）isseeninChinesehighschools。Onlytwoinfivehighschoolstudentsaresatisfiedwith“anaverageliving”.Koreansarenextat48percent,Japanesecomeinat66percentandAmericansareat71。“Accordingtothesurvey,Chinesestudentsarehappy。ButChinesestudentsneedtobemoreindependentandlearnhowtorelax,”saidSun.6．Accordingtothesurvey,________caredlittleabouttheirappearance。A．theChineseteenagersB．theAmericanteenagers。C．theKoreanteenagersD．theJapaneseteenagers答案：B解析：由第四段可知答案为B。7．SunYunxiao'swordsmeans________.A．thedifferentstandardsofbeautycausethedifferentattitudestowardfashionB．theChineseteensshouldhaveastrongerdesiretomakeadifferenceC．theChinesestudentsaresatisfiedwiththesocietymostD．theChinesestudentsagreethattheyshouldfollowtheirowninterestsra