2019年中考英语模拟冲刺试卷及参考答案(一)

2019年中考英语模拟冲刺试卷（一）

（精选试卷+答案，值得下载打印练习）

（考试时间:100分钟试卷满分:120分）

一、听力理解（本大题为A、B、C、D四部分洪30小题，每题1

分，共30分）

A.听单句（本题有5小题,每小题1分，共5分）

根据所听句子的内容和所提问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并

将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题前括号内。每段对话听一遍。

（）1.WhattimedoesTomusuallypracticeplayingfootballon

weekends?

8:30||9:30||10:30

ARC

（）2.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeinGuangzhoutomorrow?

A

)4.Whereishisschool?

B.听对话（本题有10小题,每小题1分，共10分）

根据所听对话的内容，回答每段对话后的问题,在每小题所给的三个

选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题前的

括号内。每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第6小题。

()6.WhenwasGinabom?

A.InMay.B.lnMarch.C.In

September.

听第二段对话，回答第7小题。

()7.Howmuchisthebluesweaternow?

A.$30.B.$60.C.$300.

听第三段对话，回答第8小题。

()8.Whydoestheboywanttogotoanactionmovie?

A.Becauseit'sfunny.B.Becauseit'sexciting.C.Because

it'sscary.

听第四段对话，回答第9小题。

()9.HowoftenwillNancygotothelibrarythisyear?

A.Everyday.B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaweek.

听第五段对话，回答第10小题。

()10.Whoismoreoutgoing?

A.Tom.B.Sam.C.Bob.

听第六段对话，回答第II、12小题。

()11.WherewouldTomliketogoforthecomingholiday?

A.Nanjing.B.Beijing.C.Tianjin.

()12.WhatwillAnnybringtoTomtomorrow?

A.Tickets.B.Maps.C.Photos.

听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。

()13.Whoaretheytalkingabout?

A.Shakespeare.B.Confucius.C.ZhengHe.

()14.Whenwashebom?

A.Intheyear551BC.B.B.Intheyear515BC.C.C.Inthe

year155BC.

()15.Whatarehismainideasabout?

A.Entertainment.B.Humanbehavior.C.Kindness

andgoodmanners.

C.听独白(本题有10小题,每小题1分洪10分)

请你根据所听内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句

子的最佳答案。独白听两遍。

听第一篇独白，回答第16・20小题。

()16.MyhometownisintheofGuangdongProvince.

A.northB.southC.west

()17.Therearesomearoundmyhometown.

A.mountainsB.riversC.lakes

()18.In,wecanseeflowersintheparkandonthe

streets.

A.springB.summerC.autumn

()19.Autumnisthebestseasonfor.

A.swimmingB.apicnicC.anouting

()20.Ifsinwinterinmyhometown.

A.coldB.hotC.warm

听第二段独白，回答第21-25小题。

()21.WhenwillMikeleaveschool?

A.InMay.B.InJune.C.InJuly.

()22.HowisMike'sschool?

A.Bigandnice.B.Smallandnice.C.Bigandclean.

()23.WhatisM很e'sfavouritesubject?

A.Chinese.B.English.C.Math.

()24.WhocanMikeandhisclassmatesaskforhelpatschool?

A.Theirteachers.B.Theirparents.C.Theirfriends.

()25.Wheredotheygoashelperseachterm?

A.Tothefoodbank.B.Tothehospital.C.Tothezoo.

D.听填信息(本小题有5小题,每小题1分洪5分)

你将听到的是一篇关于海外语言学校课程的消息，请根据所听的内

容填写正确的信息完成表格，并将答案写在横线上。本题听两遍。

WhydoforeignerslearnChinese?

It'sreportedthatmorethan26.________millionforeignersaroundtheworld

arelearningChinese.Some27._______.Adultslearnfromtheir28.________

orstudyattheConfuciusInstitute(孔子学院).

HehastoteamChinesebecausetherearemanychancesto29.______

David

ChineseorreademailsinChineseinhiswork.

BobHeisveryinterestedinChineseculture.

Ithink30.________factisthatChinaisdevelopingsoquicklytheseyears

thatmoreandmoreforeignfriendswanttoknowmoreaboutChina.

二、单项填空（本大题有15小题海小题1分洪15分）

在每小题给出的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把

答案的字母编号写在题号前的括号内。

()31.Weusuallyhavethreemealsday.Wehave

breakfastateightinthemorningeveryday.

A.a;theB.a;aC.a;/D./;the

()32.—Ifyouhelpussolvetheproblems,youmaygotoAmerica

forafreetrip.

一It'saverynice,butIreallycan'tacceptit.

A.reasonB.excuseC.offerD.decision

()33.Thisworkisformethanforyou.It'snewfor

me,butyouhavesomeexperienceinthisfield.

A.easyB.difficultC.moredifficultD.much

easier

()34.ThereatalkshowonCCTV-4at9thisevening.

A.willhaveB.willbe

C.ishavingD.isgoingtohave

()35.AlthoughLilyisonly3yearsold,shecansingasas

hersister.

A.goodB.niceC.wellD.great

()36.—Listen!IsLilysingingintheclassroom?

一No.ltbeLily.ShehasgonetoParis.

A.maynotB.needn'tC.can'tD.won't

()37.一Couldyoutheradio,Tom?It'stooloud.

—Sorry,rildoitrightaway.

A.turnonB.tumoffC.tumupD.turn

down

()38.—WhatshouldIdo,doctor?

_healthy,youshoulddomoreexercise.

A.KeepB.KeepingC.TokeepD.Having

kept

()39.We'llgotovisitTiananmenSquareitdoesn'train

tomorrow.

A.ifB.untilC.whenD.since

()40.一Kitty,willyougotoseethefilmColdMountainthis

evening?

—No,Iwon't」italready.Ithinkyouwilllikeit.

A.sawB.haveseenC.seeD.willsee

()41workitis!

—Butwewilltryourbesttofinishitontime.

A.WhateasyB.Howeasy

C.WhathardD.Howhard

()42.AnEnglishspeechtothechildrentomorrow.

A.isgivenB.hasbeengiven

C.willbegivenD.willgive

()43.—Doyouknowthemanisrunningalongthe

street?

—Yes.HeisourEnglishteacher.

A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose

()44.—Couldyoupredict?

—Itissaidhumanscanliveto200yearsold.

A.howlongcanhumansliveB.howlonghumanscanlive

C.howsooncanhumansliveD.howsoonhumanscanlive

()45.—Thesongyousanglasttimeatthepartywassobeautiful!

A.Idon'tthinkso.B.Really?

C.Welcome.D.Thankyou.

三、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分，共10分)

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一

个最佳答案，并把答案的字母编号写在题号前的括号内。

Once,akinglovedmusicsomuchthathesearchedtheworldfor

thebestinstrument.Oneday,amagicman46thekingaharp(竖

琴).

Thekingtookittothepalace,butwhenheplayedit,theharp

sounded47.Manyotherpeopletriedit.Theyagreedthattheharp

wasuselessandthekinghadbeenfooled.Theharpwasthrownoutas_

48.

Apoorlittlegirllaterfoundtheharp,and49shedidn'tknow

howtoplayit,shedecidedtohaveatry.She50overandover

again,thewholedaythrough,formonthsandyears.Themusicshe

producedwas51perfect,buteachtimeitsoundedalittlebetter.

Thenoneday,suddenly,theharpstartedtoplaythemostbeautiful

music.ltwasinfacta52harp,andcouldonlybeplayedwell_

53someonewhowouldputinthenecessaryeffort.

Theking54themusicfromhiswindow,andcalledthegirl

tothepalace.Whenthekingsawthatshewasplayinghisoldharp,he

wasfilledwithjoy.Atthatmoment,hemadethegiri55own

privatemusician,givingherandherfamilymanyriches.

()46.A.lostB.startedC.offeredD.drew

()47.A.terribleB.beautifulC.enjoyableD.sweet

()48.A.musicB.rubbishC.giftD.clothes

()49.A.whileB.ifC.thoughD.so

()50.A.rodeB.repairedC.movedD.played

()51.A.alwaysB.neverC.mostlyD.over

()52.A.proudB.silentC.noisyD.magic

()53.A.byB.toC.withD.in

()54.A.brokeB.thoughtC.sawD.heard

()55.A.theirB.ourC.hisD.her

四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题,每小题2分，共30分）

阅读A、B两篇短文，并做每篇短文后的题目。从每小题所给的四

个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并把答

案的字母编号写在题号前的括号内。

A

Liverpool

Discoverthebestmusic,sport,culture...intheUK

LiverpoolMUSIC

LiverpoolSPORT

TheBeatlesStory

LiverpoolFC

Theworld-famous1960smusic

Thiscitylovesfootball.VisitAnfield

groupcamefromLiverpool.Find

FootballStadium,homeofLiverpool

outaboutTheBeatlesatthe

FC,Liverpool'sfavoritefootball

BeatlesStory.

club,andtakeatour.

OpeneverydayexceptDec.25th

Closedonweekends.

and26th.

Adult:£15.00

Adult:£15.95

Child:£9.00

Child:£7.00

Childunderfive:Free

Childunderfive:Free

LiverpoolSHOPPING

LiverpoolMUSEUM

LiverpoolONE

TheMuseumofLiverpool

Findthebestshoppinginthecenterof

Learnallaboutthehistoryand

LiverpoolatLiverpoolONE,abig

cultureofLiverpool.

shoppingcenter.

Opendaily10:00a.m.一5:00Openedin2008.Morethan160

p.m.Free!shops,restaurantsandcinemas.

()56.HowmuchwillJack,aboyof6,andhisfatherpayiftheyvisit

theBeatlesStory?

A.£15.95.B.£14.00.

C.£22.95.D.£31.90.

()57.WhatcanwelearnaboutAnfieldFootballStadium?

A.Itcosts£9.00foranadulttotakeatourinthestadium.

B.ItishomeofLiverpoolFC,Liverpool'sfavoritefootballclub.

C.Thestadiumisopeneveryday.

D.Itopenedin2008.

()58.HowlongistheMuseumofLiverpoolopeneveryday?

A.For5hours.B.For7hours.

C.For10hours.D.For12hours.

()59.WhafsLiverpoolONE?

A.It'sarestaurant.

B.It'sacinema.

C.lt'sanamusementpark.

D.It'sashoppingcenter.

()60.Wemightreadthematerial.

A.inageographytextbook

B.inanEnglishdictionary

C.inatravelmagazine

D.inastorybook

B

Youdrivedownthehighwaywithyourfamilyorfriendsinthe

car,objectsforcampingandspareclothespackedintheback.Your

windowsaredownandthewindishittingyouintheface.Thesearethe

makingsofaclassicUSroadtrip.

Roadtripsarequitecommoninthecountry,especiallyduringthe

Thanksgivingholiday,whichisthebusiesttraveltimeoftheyearinthe

countryforfamiliesandfriendswhowanttogettogether.

Andforstudents,goingonaroadtripistraditionalaftergraduating

fromhighschoolorcollegewiththeirschoolmates.ltusuallyincludes

travelingforlongacrosstheUSandcampingoutwhenever

possible.Destinations(目的地)aredifferentdependingonwhere

someoneis,buttheyallshowthesamekindofadventure.DisneyWorld

andYellowstoneNationalParkareinadeadhitforthemostvisited

roadtripdestination.

However,themostfamousofallroadtripjourneysistraveling

acrosstheUSonRoute66.Route66beginsinChicagoandendsinLos

Angeles.Therou【egoespastmanyofthelesser-known

states.However,thesearenotthemainplacespeoplevisit.Instead,it's

thestrangeandwonderfulsmallattractions(景点)thatdrawmanyroad

tripperstothem.Theattractionsoneseesonthesetripsarequite

unusualandverydifficulttoexplaintoanon-American.Theyarefilled

withgasstationsthatlooklikethoseinthe1950sandsmallrestaurants

whereyoucaneatacheeseburgerwithadeliciousmilkshake.

Deepdown,USroadtripsshowthespiritoffreedomand

openness.Theideaisthatifyouhaveacar,youhavefreedomto

leave,todiscover,tofindyourself^toloseyourself.It'sapowerful

call,onethatispartoftheUS'culture.ltisamust-doforanyonewho

planstospendtimeintheUStoseethecountryandallofits

wonders.Anoldsaying—"It'snotthedestination,it9sthejoumey,,一

bestexplainsthattheexperienceofaroadtriptrulyoffers.

()61.ThemainideaofParagraph1is.

A.whatpeoplepackforaroadtrip

B.whompeoplegowithforaroadtrip

C.whataclassicUSroadtripislike

D.whenpeopleusuallytakearoadtrip

()62.Theunderlinedword“route“inParagraph4mostprobably

means"________

A.mapB.roadC.guideD.train

()63.Accordingtothelastparagraph,themostimportantthatpeople

getfromaroadtripis.

A.howfreeandopentheycanfeel

B.theyonlyneedtocareaboutthemselves

C.theycanlearnaboutUSculture

D.whattheyexperienceduringthejourney

()64.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.USroadtrips.

B.ThebusiesttraveltimeinUS.

C.UScountryspirit.

D.ThetravelcultureinUS.

)65.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Aftergraduation,studentstakearoadtripwiththeirteachers.

B.Someattractionsarehardtolearnaboutfbrforeigners.

C.PeoplealwaystakeroadtripsduringThanksgivingholiday.

D.ThestatesalongRoute66arethemainvisitedplaces.

C

配对阅读。左栏是五个人物想要做的事。右栏是七个节目、地方

和服务的简介。请为每个人选择最合适的节目、地方或服务，并将

答案写在题前的括号内。

A.WatchYourNeck

Thismodernballetistellingthe

storyof"Dracula"whichisthe

classicnovelbyIrishplaywright

BramStoker.

Timc:8:30p.m.February2~9

Tel:98558588

B.Children'sActivityCenter

()66.Mrs.SmithwantstosendherTel:66589982

daughtertotakesomepianolessonsAdd:No.2ZhongshanRoad(Singing

duringthecomingsummerholiday.lessons,pianolessonsanddancing

()67.Samandhisgirlfriendwantlessons.)

tospendtheweekendtowatchC.ArtShow

somethingnew.TheybothlikeAtotalof10artistslivingcloseto

dancing.eachotherarcjointlygivinganart

()68.Dannelwantstobuysomeexhibition.

newspaperstoreadsothathecan0.PekingOpera

improvehisEnglish.MeiLanfang'sbravefighting

()69.MissBlackwantstocometoagainsttheJapaneseduringthewar

BeijinginAugust.ShewantstoenjoyofResistanceagainstJapanesewill

therealBeijingOperaverymuch.openyourmind.

()70.TonyandhiscolleagueswillE.ForeignBookCenter

haveatripinGuangzhounextMoreandmoreEnglishbooksand

week.Theyneedtorentacarandanewspapers,CDs.etc.

driverwhounderstandsEnglish.F.TheChangchengHotel

Fivestarhotel.Lookingformuch

experiencedreceptionists.

Tel:(010)55883326

G.Car-HireService

12seatFordTransitVanforhirein

ZhujiangBusinessandPrivate

Hire.WehaveEnglish-speaking

drivers.

五、短文填空（本大题有10小题,每小题1.5分，共15分）

请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的

位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

Canyouimaginetryingtowritemusicifyouweredeaf?Mostof

uscouldn'tdreamofit.ButfbrthegreatcomposerLudwigvan

Beethoven,thiswasnoproblemat71..

Beethovendidnotbeginlifedeaf.Hewas72.on

Dec.16,1770inBonn,Germany.Heliveda（an）73.life,and

facedmuchsadness.Oneofhispianopieces,FurElise（《致爱丽

丝》）,was74.forasadlovestory.

Attheageof26,Beethovenbegantolosehishearing.Yethewas

abletogoonwritingmusic75.hearingvibration（振

动）.ThereisastorythataftertheperformanceofhisfamousNinth

Symphony,peoplecheeredandclapped.Beethovencouldnot76.

themclapping,andwhenheturnedaroundandrealized,he77.

tocry.

BeforeBeethoven,mostmusicwasverycontrolled（克制的）.He

changedallthis78.createdapowerful,violentsound.At

79.,manypeoplehatedhismusic,sayingitwastoo

emotional.Buttoday,80.nameisasymbolforpassion（热

情）andgenius（天才）.

六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分）

A.信息归纳（共5小题.每小题1分洪5分）

请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。

Aforestfirethatburned55squarekilometerswasfinallybrought

undercontrolonWednesdaymoming.ThefirestartedonSundayin

BlackBearStateParkandquicklyspreadtonearbyareas.

OnMonday,policeevacuated（疏散）thesmalltownofLawsonand

askedthepeopletoleavetheirhomes.Thefiredestroyed20homesin

theareaandcausedheavydamage（损坏）to40others.

Nobodywashurt.Officialssaidthedamagetohomesandcarswas

between$1millionand$2million.Thefirespreadquicklyinthehot,dry

weather.Firefightingwasdifficultbecauseofstrongwinds.Firemen

from55firedepartmentsinthestatejoinedtheNationalFireServiceto

putoutthefire.Somekeptfightingfor24hours.Fireengines（消防

车）andhelicopters（直升机）droppedwaterontothefire.Inorderto

controlthefire,firemenclearedawayaroundthefire.

PoliceclosedKingRoadtotrafficonTuesdaybecauseofthe

heavysmoke.ThousandsoftouristshadtodriveanhournorthtoQueen

Roadtopassthefirearea.Localpolicethinkopenfiresleftbytourists

mightbethecauseoftheaccidentandasktouriststofollowtherulesin

casesuchaccidentseverhappenagain.

InformationCard

Thetimewhenthefire

SI

wasundercontrol

Theplacewherethe

S2

firestarted

Thenumberofhomes

S3

thefiredestroyed

Thereasonwhyfire

S4

fightingwashard

Thecauseofthefire

S5

mightbe

B.书面表达（15分）

根据要求完成短文写作。

除了野地生火外,游客乱扔垃圾和在树上刻字留念也是景区常见的

问题。假如你是地方环保组织EarthFirst的成员，请你根据以下要

点,给游客写一封公开信，谈谈你的看法。

内容包括：

1.分别分析两种不文明行为可能带来的危害；

2.针对这两种不文明行为提出建议；

3.呼吁游客遵守规则，保护环境。

作文要求：

1,不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实

姓名。

2.语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。

Dearvisitors,

Itissadtohearthatfiresleftbyourtouristsmightbethecauseof

therecentdisaster..

Yours,

John

答案:

一、A.听单句话

1—5CACCB

听力材料

A.听单句话

根据所听句子的内容和所提问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并

将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，每小题听一遍。

1.Tomusuallypracticesplayingfootballat10:30onweekends.

2.Theweatherreportersaysthatit'llberainyinGuangzhoutomorrow.

3.SherryalwaysgoesshoppinginsteadofwatchingTVonFriday

evening.

4.Myschoolisoppositethebeautifulpark.

5.Hehadtogotoworkbybusbecauseofthebadweatherlastweek.

B.听对话

6—10CBBCA

听力材料

根据所听对话的内容回答每段对话后的问题,在各题所给的三个选

项中选出一个最佳答案,并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题前的括

号内。每段对话听两遍。

6.M:IwasborninMay.Whataboutyou,Gina?

W:Oh,IwasborninSeptember.

7.M:Howbeautifulthisbluesweateris!Butit's300dollars,too

expensive.

W:No,it'sonsalenow.It'sonly60dollars.

8.W:Doyouwanttogotoacomedy?

M:No,Idon't.Iwanttogotoanactionmovie,becauseit'sexciting.

9.M:What,syourNewYear'sresolution,Nancy?

W:Oh,Iwillgotothelibrarytwiceaweekthisyear.It,sgoodfbrmeto

domorereading.

10.M:IsthatTom?

W:No,thafsSam.Theyaretwins.SamhaslongerhairthanTom,and

Tom'smoreoutgoingthanSam.

答案:11〜15BCBAC

根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给出的三个选

项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

每段对话听两遍。

听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。

W:Hi,Tom.Thesummervacationiscoming.Whatwouldyouliketo

do?

M:Hi,Anny.MothersayswearegoingtoBeijingtovisitmy

grandparents.

W:Whatagoodplace!

M:Haveyoubeentherebefore?

W:Sure,fourtimes.

M:Well,fourtimes,thenyoumustknowthecityprettywell.

W:NotverywelhbutItookalotofphotosthere.

M:Really?CanIhavealook?

W:Noproblem.rilbringyousometomorrow.

听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。

M:Mrs.Liu.Who'sthemaninthepicture?

W:Confucius,apioneerinthefieldofeducation.Hewasborninthe

year551BC.

M:CouIdyoutellmemoreabouthim?

W:Sure.Hewasagreatthinkerandfamousphilosopher.Hismainideas

areaboutkindnessandgoodmanners.

M:Hewasreallyagreatpersonfromwhomwecanlearnalot.

c.听独白

答案:16~20BAACC

听力材料

C.请你根据所听内容,在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成

句子的最佳答案。独白听两遍。

听第一篇独白，回答第16至20小题。

W:MyhometownliesinthesouthofGuangdongProvince.It'sa

beautifulplacewithsomemountainsaroundit.Treesaregreenallyear

round.Inspring,there'splentyofrain.Youcanseealotofflowersinthe

parkandonbothsidesofthestreets.Insummer,ifsalittlehot,so

peopleenjoygoingswimminginriversorinthesea.It'scoolin

autumn.ltisthebestseasonforanouting（远足）.It'swarminwinter,so

therearemanyvisitorsfromthenorth.Ilovemyhometown.

答案:21~25CABAB

听力材料

听第二段独白，回答第21~25小题。

MikeisastudentinGradeNine.HewillleavehisschoolinJuly

afterhefinishestheexam.

Duringthethreeyears,hestudiesinamiddleschool.ltisbigand

nice.Therearemanystudentsandteachersinit.Hegetsonwellwithhis

classmates.Theyoftenhelpeachother.Therearemanysubject