2023名校版高考英语阅读理解精读含答案3

2023名校版高考英语阅读理解精

读含答案deal

JimGlaubandDylanParkerhadjustbeenhandedthekeysto

theirnewManhattanapartmenton22ndStreetwhenthe

outgoingtenant（房客）saidsomethingcurious,“Justsoyou

know,there'sthisthingwherelettersaddressedtoSantacome

totheapartment.Theprevioustenantsreceivedthemailtoo.It

hasbeencomingforyearsandnooneknowswhy.”

GlaubandParkersettledintotheirnewhome,andforthe

firsttwoyearsonlyafewlettersfromkidsorparentsasked

“Santa“forgiftstheycouldnototherwiseafford.Theninthe

monthsleadingtoChristmas2010,theirmailboxwasfilledwith

letterstoSantaeveryday.Theyrespondedtoasmanyasthey

could,writingnotes,evenbuyinggifts.Glaub,ofcourse,isnot

Santa.Theycoulddoonlysomuch.

Butonenight,whenheandParkerthrewa1960s—themed

Christmasparty,asolutionappeared.Guestsnoticedthe

hundredsoflettersthey'dyettoactuponandaskedabout

them.Glaubtoldthemthestoryandhisguestswereintriqued.

"Alotofpeoplewerelike,TIItakealetter.FIIsatisfyit/"

AndsowasbornMiracleon22ndStreet.

Tospreadtheword,theystarteda

website,miracleon22ndstreel.com,andaFacebookpage.

Workingwithothernonprofitsthathelpthoseinneed,they

invitedfamiliesfromaroundthecountytogoonlineandrequest

giftsfortheirchildren.Likewise,donors,alsoknownas"elves,“

cansignuptobuygiftsforachildorfamily,accompaniedbya

signednotewithElfbeforetheirname,suchasElfJimorElfJody.

Lastyear,GlaubandMiracleon22ndStreethelpedmore

than800families.Glaubnolongerwonderswhytheletterscome

totheapartment.Puttinginthelonghourstohelpthefamiliesis

whatit*sallaboutforhim."It'spartofChristmasforme/1he

says,“Itwouldn,tbeChristmaswithoutit."

4.Whatdidthetenantthinkofreceivingthelettersinthe

apartment?

A.Odd.

B.Comic.

C.Exciting.

D.Disturbing.

5.Whatcanbeimpliedaboutthecoupleinparagraph2?

A.Theygotreallybothered.

B.Theyhadtriedtheirbest.

C.Theyovercamethechallenge.

D.Theywerecontentwiththeirnewlife.

6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"intrigued"meanin

paragraph3?

A.Interested.

B.Relieved.

C.Puzzled.

D.Surprised.

7.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Howavolunteerorganizationisformed.

B.HowMiracleon22ndStreetisoperated.

C.HowacoupledealwiththeletterstoSanta.

D.Howdonorspurchasegiftsforfamiliesinneed.

ABAC

Theterm"quietquitting"wentvirallast

year,describingpeoplewhostayintheirjobsbutmentallytake

astepbackforexample,workingthebareminimumandnot

makingtheirjobthecenteroftheirlives.Nowin2023,thereisa

newworkplacetrendonthehorizon,called"quiethiring".

Quiethiringisastrategyusedtofillthecriticalgapsina

companywithouthiringnewemployees.Onecompanyhasa

limitedamountoftalentandneedstomakeacallaboutwhereit'

sgoingtohavethebestimpact.Thisyearitmayneedtoaddfive

moredatascientiststoitsteamtomeetthestrategicgoals.Asa

solution,itmaymovefiveemployeesfromanotherdepartment

onlyforashorttime,likedataanalystsinthehumanresources

andmarketingdepartment,intothefiveopendatascientist

roles.

Inthiscase,thebossissaying,"We'regoingtointentionally

deprioritizesupportforHRandmarketingforthenextsix

monthssothatwecanincreasetheproductivityofourdata

scienceteam,andwearesayingthissoundandclearly.Everyone

knowsthis."Theimportantdistinctionwithquiethiringisthata

companyisopenlycommunicatingwithemployeesabout

itsprioritiesandmovingemployeestoareasthatservethose

priorities,insteadofjustloadingemployeeswithmoreworkor

simplyhiringmorepeople.

Whilebeingassignedtoanewrolemayseemscary,quiet

hiringshouldbebeneficialtoemployees.Ifyouwereaskedto

takeonadditionalresponsibilities,itwouldindicateyourvalue.

Meantimeyoumightsay,"Ifit'snotpossibletoincreasemy

payment,canwemakeitsothatIcanworkfromhomefivedays

aweek,reducingmycommute（通勤）costs?Or,couldIwork

flexiblehours,makingiteasierformetolivetherestofmylife?"

Anindividualconversationmaybeineffective.Ifyou1repartofa

departmentorteambeingaskedtoswitchroles,employthat

powerandapproachhumanresourcesasagroup.

8.Whatdoesthestrategyofquiethiringreferto?

A.Addingmorepositions.

B.Trainingnewemployees.

C.Employingnewtalentsecretly.

D.Shiftingexistingstafftonewposts.

9.Whatisthefeatureofacompany'shandlingquiethiring?

A.Innovationsarehighlyvalued.

B.Employeesareburdenedwithoverwork.

C.Rolesofdepartmentsarechangedregularly.

D.Personnelchangesareannouncedbeforehand.

10.Whatsuggestiondoestheauthoroffertoemployees?

A.Negotiateonextrajobs.

B.Takeonnewrolesasateam.

C.Shouldermoredutieson