统考版2024届高考英语二轮专项分层特训卷阅读理解保分练四推理判断题-写作意图类文章出处类

阅读理解保分练(四)推理判断题——写作意图类、文章出处类(A)[2023·郑州市高三质检]Praisedas“EdgarSnowintheNewEra”，BritishjournalistAndrewMoodydevotedhimselftoaccuratelyreportingonChinaforoveradecade.BorninNottinghamshireinSeptember,1960,Moody'sinterestinjournalismbeganatage15.Whatcamenextwasastoriedcareerthatwouldlast4decades.AvisittoShenzhen,GuangdongProvince,in1997turnedhisattentiontoChina.Duringthatvisit,hewassurprisedbythegreatchangesthathadtakenplaceinChina.MoodybeganworkingforChinaDailyin2008.Inhis13yearsatthepaper,hepublishedmorethan1millionwordsinthenewspapergroup'sdifferentpublications.“Thesestoriesaimtoexplainthestrategies(策略)andaimsoftheChinesegovernmenttoawideraudience,andalsolookatthechallengesanddifficultiesitfaces，”Moodywrote.“IalsoattachimportancetoissueswhichgolargelyignoredinthemainstreamWesternmedia,whichoftenfailtoprovideafullortrueimage(形象)ofChina.”TobettercoverChina,Moodyreadalot.InhisBeijingapartment,thereweremorethan160booksaboutthenation.SuQiang,aChinaDailyeditorwhoworkedwithMoodyfor8years,said,“HereadallthebooksthattopexpertshadwrittenaboutChina,andhecloselyfollowedhowtheworldviewedChina.”Moodyalsolearnedtospeakputonghua,traveledtomostprovincesandautonomousregionsthroughoutChinaandexposedhimselftotheChinesewayoflife.“Chinaismovingintoanewerainwhichitismuchmoreconfidentaboutitspositionandstatusintheworld.Ihaveadefinitesenseofhistoryinthemaking，”saidMoody.Hehopedthathecouldbeoneofthewitnessesandreportersofthishistorictime.“Soevenwhenhewassufferingfromaseriousdisease,Moodystillsoldieredon.Allhecaredaboutwaswhetherhecouldkeeponworking，”saidWangLiping,Moody'sattendingdoctor.WhenhepassedawayinJune,2021,manypeopleweresad.“HisdeathwillbeahugelosstothosewhoareworkinghardonthedialoguebetweenChinaandtheoutsideworld，”saidKerryBrown,aprofessorofChineseStudiesatKing'sCollegeLondon.1．WhatcanbeknownaboutAndrewMoody?A．HemovedtoChinatoworkin1997.B．HereportedonChinaforfourdecades.C．HeconsideredEdgarSnowtobehisrolemodel.D．Hebegantoshowinterestinjournalismasateenager.2．WhatdidMoodydowhenhewasworkingforChinaDaily?A．Hedrewawideraudiencetothenewspaper.B．HereportedonthetypicalChinesewayoflife.C．HeaccuratelyintroducedChinatomorepeople.D．HecommunicatedwiththemainstreamWesternmedia.3．WhatdidMoody'sattendingdoctorthinkofhim?A．Fearless.B．Devoted.C．Optimistic.D．Ambitious.4．Whatisthepurposeoftheauthorinwritingthispassage?A．Topraiseanhonorableforeignjournalist.B．TodescribeMoody'scolorfullifeinChina.C．TocorrectWesternmedia'simpressionofChina.D．ToshowanaccurateimageofChinatotheoutsideworld.(B)[2023·石家庄市高三质检]Atjust19yearsold,AkišaPetersteachesatacollege.Hespecializesinalanguagethatisthousandsofyearsold,theDakotalanguage,spokenbytheDakotapeople.“TheDakotalanguageis‘themostimportantaspect’ofDakotaculture.Withoutit,ourDakotaculturewouldnolongerexist，”Petersclaimed.“Iwasluckytogrowuparoundmanyfirst­languageDakotaspeakers.Butnowtheelderlycontinuallypassedawayandattheendoftheirlives,theyjustwantedtoknowtheirfamilieswouldcontinuetohavethelanguage.Oneoftheproblemsourpeoplehaveisfindingwaystogetat­lengthandconsistentexposuretothelanguage.”Asidefromgivinginstructionatthecollegelevel,Petersusessocialmediatosharevideosthatintegratehumor,culture,andbasic­levelconversationtohelpteachDakota.Inhisfreetime,hevisitsDakotaelders.Healsostartedanonlinegroupoftheyouthtoconverseandsharetheknowledgeofthelanguageinasafeandsupportivespace.AkišaPeterswantstotelltheyouththatiftheywanttolearntheirownlanguage,sitwiththeireldersandlearnfromthem.Endlessvocabularysheetscoulddiscouragethemfromlearning.Standardscreatedbynon­speakerscouldalsodothat.“Withinthenextdecade,Iassume,I,mycolleagues,andotherDakota­learningrelativeswillhavechildrenandstartanewgenerationofDakota.IalsohopemybrothersandsisterswilltakethepathwelaidoutforthemandcontinuetolearnandspeakDakota.Onmyreservationtherearenumerousyoungpeopleworkingonthecomebackofthelanguage.I'mhopefulbecauseI'mdefinitelynotalone，”AkišaPeterstoldTeenVogue.5．WhydoesAkišaPetersteachtheDakotalanguage?A．Toenrichhisexperience.B．Torecorditswrittenform.C．Topreventitdyingout.D．Tomakeitknownglobally.6．WhatcanwesayaboutAkišaPetersaccordingtoParagraph3?A．Learned.B．Creative.C．Approachable.D．Cooperative.7．WhatdoesAkišaPetersexpecttheyoungpeopletodo?A．Dealwithvocabularysheets.B．Sustainthegivenstandards.C．Communicatewiththeirelders.D．Learnfromtheirteachers.8．Whichsectionofawebsiteisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A．Research.B．Business.C．Fashion.D．Culture.阅读理解保分练（四）（A）语篇类型：新闻报道主题语境：人与社会——杰出人物——新时期的“EdgarSnow”【文章大意】本文报道了已故的《中国日报》的英国籍记者、被称作“新时期的EdgarSnow”的AndrewMoody的事迹。Moody准确地向世界展现了新时期的中国。1．答案与解析：D细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Moody'sinterestinjournalismbeganatage15”可知，Moody从青少年时期起就对新闻工作产生了兴趣，故D项正确。2．答案与解析：C细节理解题。根据第一段中的“AndrewMoodydevoted...foroveradecade”可以看出，Moody十多年来都准确地报道中国故事，故C项正确。3．答案与解析：B观点态度题。根据第五段中的“Moodystillsoldieredon...keeponworking”可知，Moody的主治医生认为他是一个对工作非常投入的人，故B项正确。4．答案与解析：A写作意图题。结合文章大意可知，本文主要报道了已故的《中国日报》的英国籍记者AndrewMoody和中国的不解之缘，他在中国工作期间通过坚持阅读、游览和采访向世界准确地介绍新时期的中国，即使