2023学年完整公开课版与名师对话32

必修三Module2DevelopingandDevelopedCountries第Ⅰ.识记填读1．__________n．贫穷[答案]

poverty2．__________n．目标[答案]

goal3．____________n．交换[答案]

exchange4．____________n．居民[答案]

inhabitant5．____________n．数字[答案]

figureⅡ.联想填读1．measurev．测量；评估n．措施；尺寸→_______measures采取措施→__________one'smeasure按照某人的尺寸[答案]

take；to2．figuren．数字；人物v．计算；认为→figure____理解；看透→figure__________考虑；把……列入计算[答案]

out；in3．makeaneffort/efforts努力→__________noeffort(s)不遗余力[答案]

spare4．moveoutof摆脱→__________ridof摆脱[答案]

get5．beconnectedwith与……有关/联系→beconnected__________与……相连接[答案]

toⅢ.构词填读1．____________adj.不幸的；遗憾的→__________adv.不幸地→____________adj.幸运的→____________adv.幸运地→____________n．运气；财富[答案]

unfortunate；unfortunately；fortunate；fortunately；fortune2．__________adj.拥挤的→________n．人群vt.聚拢[答案]

crowded；crowd3．__________vt教育；培养；训练→_________n．教育→____________adj.受过教育的，有教养的[答案]

educate；education；educated4．____________adj.工业的→____________n．工业[答案]

industrial；industry5．___________n．娱乐→____________vt.使娱乐，款待→___________n．演艺人员，表演者→____________adj.有趣的，令人愉快的[答案]

entertainment；entertain；entertainer；entertainingⅣ.语法填空1．Inthis____________(industry)country，therearestill____________(home)people.[答案]

industrial；homeless2．Thelowincomeledtohis____________(poor)．[答案]

poverty2．(2014·重庆卷改编)Halfanhourlater，Lucystillcouldn'tgetataxi__________thebushaddroppedher.[解析]

考查地点状语从句。此处where意为”在……的地方”，引导地点状语从句。句意：半个小时之后，Lucy在她下公交车的地方仍然没有打到车。[答案]

where3．Marywassoexcited__________shereceivedaninvitationtospeakatascientificconference.[解析]

考查连词用法。句意：当Mary收到在科学会议上发言的邀请函时，她非常高兴。此句中的so相当于very，后面是when引导的时间状语从句。[答案]

when4．(2014·北京东城区第一学期期末改编)Youcan'tbelievehowterriblethefireis__________youseeitwithyourowneyes.[解析]

考查连词的用法。句意：你很难相信大火有多么可怕，除非你亲眼看到。unless表示“除非”，符合句意。[答案]

unless5．(2014·山东青岛模拟改编)__________Ienjoythebookwithsomenicepictures，Idon'thaveenoughmoneytobuyit.[解析]

while在此相当于although。句意：尽管我喜欢这本带有漂亮图片的书，但是我没有足够的钱买。[答案]

While/Although/ThoughⅡ.微阅读(2014·安徽卷)Youarethecollectorinthegalleryofyourlife.Youcollect.Youmightnotmeantobutyoudo.Oneoutofthreepeoplecollectstangible(有形的)thingssuchascats,photosandnoisytoys.Theseareamongsome40collectionsthatarebeingshownat“TheMuseumOf”

—thefirstofseveralnewmuseumswhich,overthenexttwoyears,willexhibittheobjectsaccumulatedbyunknowncollectors.Indoingso,theywillpromoteapopularcultureofmuseums,notwhatmuseumsnormallyrepresent.Someofthecollectionsarefairlycommon—records,modelhouses.Othersarestrangelybeautiful—branchesthathavefallenfromtrees,forexample.Buttheyallreveal(显露)alotofthings：asksomeonewhattheycollectandtheiranswerswilltellyouwhotheyare.Othersonthewayinclude“TheMuseumofCollectors”and“TheMuseumofMe”.Thesenewones,itishoped,willbuildonthesuccessof“TheMuseumOf”.Thethinkersbehindtheprojectwanttoexplorewhypeoplecollect,andwhatitmeanstodoso.Theyhopethatvisitorswhomaynothaveconsideredthemselvescollectorswillbegintoseethey,too，collect.Somecollectorssaytheystartedorstoppedmakingcollectionsatimportantpoints：thebeginningorendofadolescence—“it'sagrowing­upthing；youstopwhenyougrowup，”

saysone.Otherpainfultimesarementioned,suchastheendofarelationship.Fortimeandlifecanseemsouncontrollablethatasteadyserial(顺序排列的)arrangementiscomforting.1．Howwillthenewmuseumspromoteapopularcultureofmuseums?A．Bycollectingmoretangiblethings.B．Byshowingwhatordinarypeoplehavecollected.C．Bycorrectingwhatmuseumsnormallyrepresent.D．Byaccumulating40collectionstwoyearsfromnow.[解析]

细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“Indoingso,theywillpromoteapopularcultureofmuseums,notwhatmuseumsnormallyrepresent”以及此句中的doingso所指代的“exhibittheobjectsaccumulatedbyunknowncollectors”可知应选B。[答案]

B2．Whatcanbelearnedaboutcollectorsfromtheircollections?A．Whotheyare.B．Howoldtheyare.C．Wheretheywereborn.D．Whytheymightnotmeantocollect.[解析]

细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“Buttheyallreveal(显露)alotofthings：asksomeonewhattheycollectandtheiranswerswilltellyouwhotheyare”可知选A。[答案]

A3．Whichofthefollowingisanaimofthenewmuseums?A．Tohelppeopleselltheircollections.B．Toencouragemorepeopletocollect.C．Tostudythesignificanceofcollecting.D．Tofindoutwhypeoplevisitmuseums.[解析]

细节理解题。根据第四段第三句“Thethinkersbehindtheprojectwanttoexplorewhypeoplecollect,andwhatitmeanstodoso”可知选C。[答案]

C4．Accordingtothelastparagraph,peoplemaystopcollectingwhenthey__________.A．becomeadultsB．feelhappywithlifeC．arereadyforarelationshipD．feeltimetobeuncontrollable[解析]

细节理解题。根据最后一段首句“Somecollectorssaytheystartedorstoppedmakingcollectionsatimportantpoints：thebeginningorendofadolescence—‘it'sagrowing­upthing；youstopwhenyougrowup