2023学年完整公开课版八下unit2SectionA11a2d69张

Unit2Illhelptocleanupthecityparks.予人玫瑰,手有余香Trytotranslatethefollowingsentence.

Haveyoueverbeenavolunteer?Whatcouldyoudo?Whatcanwedotohelppeople?helpcleanuptheparkshelpoldpeoplegiveoutfoodatthefoodbankcheerupsickkidscleanupthestreetreadtosickkidsWecango…and…

cleanthebusstopcareforhomelesschildren无家可归的volunteerinanafter-schoolstudyprogramtoteachkids我会说短语workoutsidecleanupthecityparksvisitthesickkidsgiveoutfoodatthefoodbankvolunteerinanAfter-schoolstudyprogramcheerupsickkids在室外工作打扫城市公园看望生病的孩子在食品救济站分发食品课外学习项目组当志愿者让生病的孩子高兴1aLookatthewaysyoucouldhelppeopleinthepicture.Thenlistotherways.Otherwaysyoucouldhelppeople:workoutside//cleanupthecityparks//visitthesickkids//giveoutfoodatthefoodbank//volunteerinanAfter-schoolstudyprogram//cheerupsickkids_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1bListenandnumberthewaystheboyandgirlcouldhelpothers._______Thegirlcouldvisitthesickkidsinthehospitaltocheerthemup._______Theboycouldgiveoutfoodatthefoodbank._______Thegirlcouldvolunteerinanafter-schoolstudyprogramtoteachkids._______Theboycouldhelptocleanupthecityparks.1234Ifyourclassisgoingtodovolunteerworknextweekend,whatadvicewouldyougive?readtosickkidscarryouteducationforenvironmentalprotectionWecango…and…

cleanthebusstopcareforhomelesschildrenhelpdirectthetraffic

holdafairtocollectmoney2aListenandcheck(√)thethingstheyaregoingtodototellpeopleaboutit.abcde√√√2bListenagain.Fillintheblanks.1.Weneedto_______________________aplantotellpeopleaboutthecityparkclean-up.2.Clean-UpDayisonlytwoweeksfromnow.Wecan’t______________makingaplan.3.Wecould_______________signs.comeupwithputoffputup4.Let’smakesomenotices,too.ThenI’ll________them________afterschool.5.Wecouldeach________________10studentsandaskthemtocome.handoutcallup2cMakeaconversationusingtheinformationin2aand2b.A:WeneedtocomeupwithaplanfortheCityParkClean-UpDay.B:Let’shavelunchfirst.A:No,weneedtostartnow.Clean-UpDayisonlytwoweeksfromnow.WhatcanwedoonCityParkClean-UpDay?Writedownyourplan.Callupfriends.Giveoutnotices.Putanadinthenewspaper.PutanadonTV.Putupsomesigns.…Youaregoingtoholdafairtocollectmoneyforpoorchildren.Makeaconversationtalkingabouttheplanfortheactivity.2dRole-playtheconversation.Whatisanoldpeople’shomeinChina?Whatcanwedoinanoldpeople’shome?readthenewspapertotheoldpeopletalkto/withthemletthemtelltheirstoriesinthepastandhowthingsusedtobetalkwiththemcareforthemhelpthemcleantheirroomswritetotheirfriendsorfamilyforthemEnjoyasongWhatIfShe'sanAngel

(倘若她是天使)byTommyShaneSteiner.歌曲WhatIfShe'sanAngel(倘若她是天使)旨在传达歌手真诚的劝说：请善待他人，即使面对陌生人，在他们有困难的时候，我们也应该伸出援助之手。举手之劳在你看来微不足道，但对有困难的人来说可能至关重要。如果你能够善待他人，你的精神就会影响别人，别人再去影响“别人”，这样，你的周围会被真诚渐渐改变……你愿意帮助他人吗?如果你有机会成为志愿者，你愿意做什么工作呢?为什么?根据以上要求，写一篇短文。WritingIlikehelpingpeoplewhoneedhelp.Ienjoysingingverymuch.SoifIhaveachancetobeavolunteer,I’dliketobeateachertoteachchildrenmanysongsthatIlike.Ilovechildren.Lookingattheirsweetsmileissohappy.AndIthinkit’salsomyhonortomakeothershappier.IfIamavolunteer,Iwillbeagreatone.根据中文大意和英文提示词语，写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于60词的短文。所给英文提示词语供选用。国际节水活动周（InternationalWater-SavingWeek）举办单位目前正在招募志愿者。假设你是李华，你想申请成为这个活动的志愿者。首先介绍你自己，然后说明你胜任的理由和申请成为志愿者的目的。Writing提示词语：

name,student,No.9MiddleSchool,joinin,amemberoftheschool’sWater-SavingClub,speakgoodEnglish,teamworkMynameisLiHua,astudentfromNo.9MiddleSchool.IamverymuchinterestedinthisactivitysoI’dliketojoininitasavolunteer.Iamamemberofourschool’sWater-SavingClub.IcanspeakgoodEnglish.Iaminthehabitofsavingwaterandgoodatteamwork.Theworldisthirstyforwater.IthinkIhaveadutytodosomething.It’salsoagoodchanceformetomakemorefriends.我会说短语workoutsidecleanupthecityparksvisitthesickkidsatthefoodbankAfter-schoolprogramagroupofstudentsclean—updayfromnow在室外工作打扫城市公园看望生病的孩子在食品救济站课外学习项目一群学生清洁日从现在起makesomenoticesasksb.tocomecomeupwithmakesomeplanstoworkin…theoldpeople’shomelastsummer/thissummer/nextsummertellsb.storiesabout…做些公告牌请某人过来制定在某地工作计划老年之家去年夏天（今年/明年）给某人讲关于…故事1.男孩可以去食品救济站分发食品.2.女孩可以在课外学习项目中义务教孩子.3.从现在起清洁日只有两周了.我会翻译句子Theboycouldgiveoutfoodatthefoodbank.Thegirlcloudvolunteerinanafter-schoolstudyprogramtoteachkids.Clean-UpDayisonlytwodayfromnow.4.他们给我讲关于过去的故事和过去是什么样子的.5.我们有一天也会老.Theytellmestoriesaboutthepastandhowthingsusedtobe.We’reallgoingtobeoldoneday,too.1.Youcouldhelptocleanupthecityparks.A.could

是情态动词can的过去式,但常用来表示委婉的语气，此时与过去式无关，语气比can更委婉，可以用来表示建议、劝告或允许。Wecouldgoafterlunch.

我们可以午饭后去。Could

Iuseyourpen?

让我用一下你的钢笔好吗?B.clean(+pron.)up+n.收拾干净,打扫clean-upn.清洁Youshouldalwayscleanuptheroom.

你应该经常打扫房间。Let'sstartinandcleanupthekitchen.

咱们开始打扫厨房吧。【2012四川广安】31.---Jane,yourbedroomissodirty.

---Sorry,I’ll________.

A.cleanupit

B.cleanitup

C.cleanthemupB链接:

cleanaway除去.cleanout把(某物)腾空,清除2.…visitthesickkidsinthehospitaltocheerthemup.cheer(pron.)up+n.使…高兴起来WhatshouldIdotocheermysisterup?=WhatshouldIdotocheerupmysister?我该怎样做才能使我的姐姐高兴起来呢？Thenewscheeredhimup.这消息使他高兴了起来。拓展:cheerup还可意为“振作起来”。Cheerup!Ourtroubleswillsoonbeover.振作起来!我们的困难很快就会过去。Carefor/lookafter/takecareof照顾Noticen.公告v.注意到noticethat/noticesb.dosth.(doingsth.)1.Look.Marylookssad.Let’sgoand______.(2009年江苏宿迁)A.cheeruphimB.cheerhimupC.cheerupherD.cheerherup2.Manysuccessfulpeoplehavethesamequality-theynever_______nomatterwhatdifficultiesthey’vehad.(2014年山西中考)AgiveupB.stayupC.cheerup我来试一试ABcheeron为……打气，激励……

，向……喝彩Shedidherbesttocheerhimonwhenhewasabouttogiveup.当他快要放弃时，她尽力鼓励他。Thefootballfanscheeredtheirfavoriteteamson.=Thefootballfanscheeredontheirfavoriteteams.足球迷们为他们最喜欢的球队欢呼加油。链接:Comeupwith想起Comeoverto顺便拜访ComeinComeup走近Comeout开花，出版Comeon意为“快,加油,加把劲”Comeon!Tryoncemore.加把劲！再试一次。

giveout分发(这句话里相当于handout)Theteachergaveouttheexaminationpaperstenminutesago.老师十分钟前发放了考试卷。3.Theboycouldgiveoutfoodatthefoodbank.拓展:giveout还可以意为“用完,停止运行,发出(热heat、光light、声音sound、气味smell等)”.Herpatiencefinallygaveout.她终于失去耐心了。

Theradiatorisgivingoutalotofheat.散热器散发着大量的热。【2013江苏常州】8.ManysocialworkerswenttoYa’antohelp_____cleanwaterandfoodtolocalpeopletoreducetheirpainfromtheearthquake.A.putout B.comeout C.workout D.giveout【解析】putout扑灭；comeout出版；workout算出；giveout分发。句意为：许多社会工作者去雅安帮助分发干净的水和食物给当地人来减少地震给他们带来的痛苦。故选D。—Howwillyouhelpwiththeactivity?—Wewill______leafletstoaskpeopletotakepart.A.putoutB.giveoutC.findoutD.cutout链接:

giveup放弃giveoff发出；放出givein屈服giveaway赠送、分发volunteerv.义务做；自愿做Manypeoplevolunteertoworkonthefarms.许多人自愿到农场劳动。Hevolunteeredtowaterourplants.

他主动提出给我们的树木浇水。

volunteern.志愿者Hewantstobeavolunteertohelpothers.他想要成为一名志愿者去帮助别人。

4.Thegirlcouldvolunteerinan….Ifyouloveanimals,youcanvolunteer_______animals.A.protectB.protectingC.toprotect【点拨】选C。volunteertodosth.“自愿做某事”，固定搭配。5.Wecan’tputoffmakingaplan.putoff推迟；拖延Neverputofftilltomorrowwhatyoucandotoday.今日事今日毕。Thegamewasputoffbecauseofrain.

比赛因雨延期。［2010·东阳中考］Attention,please.Theflighthastobe_______becauseoftheheavyrain.A.putonB.putoffC.putawayD.putup【解析】选B。此题考查短语动词。句意为：大家请注意。因为大雨航班不得不被推迟。puton“穿上”；putoff“推迟；拖延”；putaway“把……收起，放好”；putup“张贴，搭建”，故选B。【2011山东临沂】82.因为恶劣的天气，我们不得不推迟学校运动会。

Wehaveto____________theschoolsportsmeetingbecauseofthebadweather.【2011湖北十堰】根据汉语提示，结合句子意思，在横线上写出恰当的单词或词组。Hewasgladtohaveanexcuse__________(推迟)tellingherthenews.putofftoputoff6.Wecouldputupsigns.putup张贴，搭建He

putup

aposteradvertisingthecircus.

他贴了一张宣传马戏团的海报。Beforeitgotdark,they

putup

theirtentinafield.

天黑前，他们在地里搭起了帐篷。［2010·陕西中考］Hi,Jack.Wouldyouplease_______thepictureonthewall?A.pickupB.lookupC.getupD.putup【解析】选D。此题考查短语动词。句意为：嗨，杰克，请你把这幅画贴到墙上好吗？pickup“捡起”；lookup“向上看；查找”；getup“起床”；putup“张贴；搭建”。［2010·兰州中考］Youshouldn’t_______yourhope.Everythingwillbebetter.A.giveupB.fixupC.cheerupD.putup【解析】选A。此题考查短语动词。句意：你不应该放弃希望。一切都会好起来的。giveup“放弃”；fixup“修理；修补”；cheerup“使振奋；使高兴起来”；putup“张贴；搭建”。put

on表演;穿上put

off推迟;延期put

out

熄灭;

发表put

forward

提出put

down

镇压;

记下put

away

收拾;

放好;

储存;

吃;

放弃putback放回原处拓展:comeupwith(针对问题等)提出(观点)，想出(办法)Ihopeyoucancomeupwithabetterplanthanthis.

我希望你能提出比这更好的计划来。Shecameupwithanewidea.她提出了一种新想法。7.Weneedtocomeupwithaplanfor….catchupwith追上；赶上putupwith忍受

keepupwith跟上，不落在…后面endupwith以......结束拓展:—Doesheknowhowtoworkouttheproblem?—Yes,hehas______agoodideatosolveit.caughtupwithB.keptupwithC.comeupwithD.putupwithalwayscleverenoughcomeupwith根据中文意思完成句子。1.他非常聪明，总想到一些好主意。Heis____________________to______________somegoodideas.2.他们很难在这么短的时间内想出新的办法。

___________________________anewwayinsuchashorttime.It’sdifficultforthemtocomeupwithusedto“过去常常…”,用于表示过去的状态或过去的习惯性动作。

He

used

to

get

up

early.

他过去常常起床很早。The

river

used

to

be

clean.

这条河过去很干净。8.Theytoldmestoriesaboutthepastandhowthingsusedtobe.按要求完成句子。1.Helikedcollectingstampsinthepast.(改为同义句)He______________collectingstamps.2.Therewasabigstoneinthemiddleoftheroad.(用usedto改写句子)_______________abigstoneinthemiddleoftheroad.usedtolikeThereusedtobe

否定句用didn’t

use(d)

to,

used

not

to或usedn’t

to.

He

didn't

use(d)

to

get

up

early.

他过去常常不早起。The

river

usedn't

to

be

clean.

这条河过去不干净。拓展:

疑问句常用：

Did

...

use(d)

to...?

Used

(...)

to...?Did

you

use(d)

to

be

a

teacher?=Used

you

to

be

a

teacher?

你过去曾是名老师吗?1.Sheusedtoliveinthecountry,didn’t/usedn’tshe?2.Thereusedtobeabigtreehere,didn’t/usedn’tthere?

反义疑问句beusedtodoingsth.表示“习惯于做某事”，to是介词，后需加名词或动名词。be也可用get等代替。usesth.todosth.1.Iamusedtoshoppingalone.2.Sheisusedtogettingupearly.3.Weusethelefttoeatmeals.链接:4.我以前很害羞。I_____________________________.Sheusedtocleantheroomeveryday.(变一般疑问句并回答)_____sheusetocleantheroomeveryday?Yes,she____./No,she_____.usedtobeshyDiddiddidn’t1.(2013四川雅安)Myparents_________gettingupearlyonweekdays.A.usedtoB.beusedtoC.wasusedtoD.areusedtoD2.(2013湖南益阳)Heusedto______inasmallvillage,buthehasbeenusedto______inthebigcity.A.live,livingB.live,liveC.living,livingAlonelyadj.寂寞的，孤独的，荒凉的，偏僻的

既可作定语也可作表语Shefeltlonelyandsickforherparents.

她感到孤独,十分想