Unit+2+Bridging+Cultures+单词练习 高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第二册

BridgingCultures新人教选二Unit2SunshinelearnthewordsinthepassageSunshineIhavestudiedforbusinessqualificationsatPekingUniversityforoneyear.Irecallthatfacedwithcomplex

surroundingsanddramaticchanges，Isufferedfromtremendouspressureandoverwhelming

homesickness，whichmademedpressed

inthebeginning.SunshineButbeinganambitious，optimisticandmaturestudent，Imanagedtomotivatemyselftostepoutofmycomfortzone.Igraspedeverychancetospeakupandofferlogicalpresentationsinclass，enablingmyselftobecomecompetent.SunshineIengagedintheLiteratureClubtostrengthenmyliteraryoutlookonlife.IgotinvolvedintheBasketballAssociationsothatIcouldlearntocooperate

withothers.IparticipatedinsomeothermeaningfulactivitiesandIbenefitedmuchfromtheparticipation.SunshineThereisnodenyingthatallofthemcouldmakemeseethingsfromdifferentanglesandhavemorereasonableinsightsintodailyaffairs.AsfarasI’mconcerned,exposed

tothesurroundingsettings，Igraduallyfeltathome.SunshineJustastheoldsayinggoes，“Nopains，nogains.”NowIcanbehaveperfectlyatuniversity.Furthermore，becauseIwasonatightbudget，Itookupapositionasatutortocovermydailyexpensesandtuitionfees，whichcostanarmandaleg.SunshineNowmyambitionistobecomeanadvisorforexchangestudentstobroadenmyglobalperspectiveandimprovemycompetence.SunshineAmongsomanyapplicants，IbelievethatIamqualifiedforthejobbecauseIhavefirm

determination.Whatevertheoutcomeis，I’llsincerelysidewiththeschool’sdecision.Insummary，nowIamconfidentinmyexpectationofsettingupmyownfirminthefuture.Sunshinen.舒适；安慰；令人感到安慰的人或事物

vt.安慰；抚慰(comfortableadj.舒适的；舒服的uncomfortableadj.不舒服的)comfort•

beacomforttosb对某人来说是个安慰incomfort＝comfortably舒适地•

comfortsbwithsth用某物安慰某人participatein参加；参与participatewithsbinsth与某人一起参与某事vi.参加；参与(participantn.参加者；参与者participationn.参加；参与)participate•

engagesbtodosth雇用某人做某事engage(sb)in(使某人)从事；参与•

beengagedtosb与某人订婚beengagedin忙于；从事于vi.参加；参与(活动)vt.吸引(注意力、兴趣)；雇用；聘请；从事(engagedadj.忙于；从事于；已订婚的；占线的；使用中的engagementn.订婚；婚约；约会)engage•

involve(doing)sth包含；需要(做)某事involveoneselfinsth参加……•

be/getinvolvedin参与；卷入；与……有关联；专注于vt.包含；需要；涉及；影响；(使)参加(involvedadj.参与的；卷入的involvementn.参与；卷入；牵连)involveexpose...to...使……暴露于……；使……体验……beexposedto暴露于；接触vt.使接触；使体验；显露；使暴露于(险境)(exposuren.接触；体验；暴露；揭露)expose•

behaveoneself/well守规矩/举止得体•

well-behavedadj.表现好的badly-behavedadj.表现差的vt.表现

vi.&vt.表现得体；有礼貌

[behaviourn.(＝behavior)行为；举止；习性]behave•

“It/This/That＋was＋thefirst/second/...time(that)＋过去完成时”表

示“某人第一/第二/……次……”•“It/This/That＋is＋thefirst/second/...time(that)＋现在完成时”表示

“某人第一/第二/……次……”•

Itis/was(about/high)timethat...shoulddosth/didsth意为“到了……

做某事的时间了”，should不能省略。相当于Itis/wastimeforsbtodosth。Itwasthefirsttimethat

shehadleft

China.这是她第一次离开中国。•

“疑问词＋不定式”结构可在句中作主语、宾语、表语、宾语补足语

等句子成分。•在“疑问词＋不定式”结构中，不定式必须用主动式而不能用被动式。•

why或whynot后加不定式时，省略不定式符号to。•

whether后可接不定式，而if后不可以。IhadtolearnhowtousepublictransportandhowtoaskforthingsIdidn’tknowtheEnglishnamesfor.我不得不学习如何使用公共交通工具，如何要到我不知道英语名字的东西。疑问词＋不定式状语从句的省略有两种形式：•

当状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致，且从句中含有be动词时，可将

从句的主语和be动词一起省略。•

当从句中含有“it＋be动词”时，可将it和be动词省略。Somemaystruggleandsufferfromcultureshockwhenlearninghowtobehaveinnewsurroundings.在学习如何在新环境中举止得体时，有些人可能会感到吃力，并承受文化冲击的折磨。状语从句的省略practiceagainSunshine1qualifications2recall3complex4surroundings5dramatic6tremendous7overwhelming8homesickness9depressed10ambitious11optimistic12mature13motivate14grasp15logical16presentation17competent18strengthen19outlook20cooperate21participation22deny23angle24behaveSunshine25budget26tutor27expense28ambition29advisor30perspective31competence32applicant33qualified34firm35outcome36sincerely37expectation38firm39facedwith40sufferfrom41managetodo42comfortzone43speakup44engagein45getinvolvedin46participatein47asfarasI`mconcerned48sidewith49insummary50setupSunshine

外刊choose5outof7SunshineSunshineBeingfriendswithpeoplewithdementiaisgoodforyouboth

AstheNewYearapproaches,manypeoplegettogetherwiththeirfriends,raisetheirglasses,andsignAuldLangSyne.Theyask,“Shouldoldaccquaintancebeforgot,andneverbroughttomind?”Theanserisobviously“no”.Whatshouldwedo?1______Formanyolderpeople,however,thequestionhasadifferentmeaningwhenafriendhasdementia（痴呆）。ASunshine

Asresearchhasshown,socialinteraction

benefitspeoplewithdementiainmaintaining

cognitive(认知的）health.2_______Friendsofpeoplewithdementiamaygainknowledgeandexperience.Conditonofpeoplewithdementiaissubjecttochangeandthere`snofixedguidedirectinganinteraction.FSunshine

Thatmeansthewaypeopletalktosomeonewiththediseaselargely

dependsontheirexperience.3_____Evendementiaitselfisvaluableforthemasitservesasamotivationforpersonaltransformationinthematteroflearning,growth,andunexpectedgifts.GSunshine

Friends`responseisimportantforpeoplewithdementia.Firstofall,friendshipisasimportanttopeoplewithdemetiaasitistoanyone.4________Besides,iffriendsshowupmorefrequentlyinthelivesofpeoplewithdementia,theircaregiversmayfacefewerdifficultiesandburdens.Thirdly,someolderpeoplewithdementiahavenofamilymemberstotakecareofthem.Howfriendsandthosearoundthemreactcanbeamatteroflifeanddeathforthem.BSunshine

5_____AlineinAuldLangSyne,“Andwe`lltakeacupo`kindnessyet,forauldlangsyne”,givesusamessage.ESunshineAWeshouldkeepourfriendshipastimegoesby.BItisasourceofhappiness,support,andsocialidentity.CThefeelingsoflonelinessaccompanytheattackofdementia.DHelpingpeoplefacedwiththeattackofdementiaisnecessary.EHowcanweimprovethelivesofolderpeoplewithdementia?FActually,it`snotonlygoodforthem,butalsogoodfortheirfriends.GThroughinteractingwithpeoplehavingdementia,peoplecangainknowledgeabouthowtointeractwiththem.

Doyouremember