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小学三年级到六年级的英语单词分类表(全部)一、学习用品pen钢笔pencil铅笔pencil-case铅笔盒ruler尺子book书bag包newspaper报纸schoolbag书包eraser橡皮notebook笔记本Chinesebook语文书Englishbook英语书mathbook数学书dictionary词典二、人体foot脚head头face脸hair头发nose鼻子mouth嘴eye眼睛ear耳朵hand手finger手指leg腿三、颜色red红blue蓝yellow黄green绿white白black黑pink粉红purple紫orange橙brown棕四、动物cat猫dog狗pig猪duck鸭rabbit兔horse马elephant大象fish鱼bird鸟snake蛇mouse老鼠kangaroo袋鼠monkey猴panda熊猫lion狮子tiger老虎fox狐狸sheep绵羊chicken鸡五、人物friend朋友boy男孩girl女孩mother母亲father父亲sister姐妹brother兄弟man男人woman女人Ms先生Miss小姐mom妈妈dad爸爸grandma祖母grandpa祖父baby婴儿kid小孩penpal笔友people人物六、职业teacher教师student学生doctor医生nurse护士driver司机policeman(男)警察七、食品rice米饭bread面包milk牛奶water水egg蛋fish鱼cake蛋糕hotdog热狗hamburger汉堡包cookie曲奇biscuit饼干noodles面条meat肉chicken鸡肉ice-cream冰淇淋Coke可乐juice果汁coffee咖啡breakfast早餐lunch午餐dinner晚餐candies糖果chocolate巧克力cheese奶酪sausages香肠chips薯条mooncake月饼水果、蔬菜apple苹果banana香蕉pear梨orange橙子watermelon西瓜potato土豆peach桃watermelon西瓜coconut椰子mango芒果九、衣服(clothes)jacket夹克衫shirt衬衫T-shirt恤衫skirt短裙子dress连衣裙jeans牛仔裤pants长裤socks袜子shoes鞋子sweater毛衣coat上衣raincoat雨衣shorts短裤sneakers网球鞋slippers拖鞋sandals凉鞋boots靴子hat(有沿的)帽子cap便帽sunglasses太阳镜tie领带scarf围巾gloves手套十、交通工具(vehicles)bike自行车bus公共汽车train火车boat小船ship轮船yacht快艇car小汽车taxi出租车jeep吉普车van小货车;面包车plane飞机subway地铁motorcycle摩托车十一、杂物(otherthings)window窗户door门desk课桌chair椅子bed床puter计算机board写字板fan风扇light灯teacher'sdesk讲台picture图画;照片wall墙壁floor地板curtain窗帘trashbin垃圾箱closet壁橱mirror镜子endtable床头柜football足球present礼物walkman随身听lamp台灯phonexxsofa沙发shelf书架fridge冰箱table桌子TV电视air-conditioner空调key钥匙lock锁photo照片chart图表plate盘子knife刀fork叉spoon勺子chopsticks筷子pot锅gift礼物toy玩具doll洋娃娃ball球balloon气球kite风筝jigsawpuzzle拼图游戏box盒子umbrella伞zipper拉链violin小提琴yo-yo溜溜球nest鸟窝hole洞tube管子toothbrush牙刷menu菜单e-card电子卡片e-mail电子邮件trafficlight交通灯money钱medicine药十二、地点(locations)home家room房间bedroom卧室bathroom卫生间livingroom起居室kitchen厨房classroom教室school学校park公园library图书馆postoffice邮局hospital医院cinema电影院bookstore书店farm农场zoo动物园garden花园study书房playground操场canteen食堂teacher'soffice教师办公室library图书馆gym体育馆washroom卫生间artroom绘画教室puterroom计算机教室musicroom音乐教室TVroom电视机房flat公寓pany公司factory工厂fruitstand水果摊petshop宠物商店naturepark自然公园themepark主题公园sciencemuseum科学博物馆theGreatWall长城supermarket超市bank银行country国家village乡村city城市十三、课程(classes)sports体育运动science科学MoralEducation思想品德课SocialStudies社会课Chinese语文maths数学English英语PE体育art美术十四、国家、城市(countries&cities)China/PRC中国America/USA美国UK联合王国England英国Canada/CAN加拿大Australia澳大利亚NewYork纽约London伦敦Sydney悉尼Moscow莫斯科Cairo开罗十五、气象(weather)cold寒冷的warm温暖的cool凉爽的snowy下雪的sunny晴朗的hot炎热的rainy下雨的windy有风的cloudy多云的weatherreport天气预报十六、景物(nature)river河流lake湖泊stream河;溪forest森林path小道road公路house房子bridge桥building建筑物rain雨cloud云sun太阳mountain山sky天空rainbow彩虹wind风air空气十七、植物(plants)flower花grass草tree树seed种子sprout苗plant植物rose玫瑰leaf叶子十八、星期(week)Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday星期日weekend周末十九、月份(months)Jan.(January)一月Feb.(February)二月Mar.(March)三月Apr.(April)四月May.(May)五月Jun.(June)六月Jul.(July)七月Aug.(August)八月Sept.(September)九月Oct.(October)十月Nov.(November)十一月Dec.(December)十二月二十、季节(seasons)spring春summer夏fall秋winter冬二十一、方位(directions)south南north北east东west西left左边right右边二十二、患病(illness)haveafever发烧hurt疼痛haveacold感冒haveatoothache牙疼haveaheadache头疼haveasorethroat喉咙疼二十三、数词(numbers)one一two二three三four四five五six六seven七eight八nine九ten十eleven十一twelve十二thirteen十三fourteen十四fifteen十五sixteen十六seventeen十七eighteen十八nineteen十九twenty二十thirty三十forty四十fifty五十sixty六十seventy七十eighty八十ninety九十hundred百first第一second第二third第三fourth第四fifth第五eighth第八ninth第九twelfth第十二twentieth第二十二十四、形容词(adj.)big大的small小的long长的tall高的short短的;矮的young年轻的old旧的;老的strong健壮的thin瘦的active积极活跃的quiet安静的nice好看的kind和蔼亲切的strict严格的smart聪明的funny滑稽可笑的tasty好吃的sweet甜的salty咸的sour酸的fresh新鲜的favourite最喜爱的clean干净的tired疲劳的excited兴奋的angry生气的happy高兴的bored无聊的sad忧愁的taller更高的shorter更矮的stronger更强壮的older年龄更大的younger更年轻的bigger更大的heavier更重的longer更长的thinner更瘦的smaller更小的good好的fine好的great很好的heavy重的new新的fat胖的happy快乐的right对的hungry饥饿的cute逗人喜爱的little小的lovely可爱的beautiful漂亮的colourful色彩鲜艳的pretty漂亮的cheap便宜的expensive昂贵的juicy多汁的tender嫩的healthy健康的ill有病的helpful有帮助的high高的easy简单的proud骄傲的sick有病的better更好的higher更高的二十五、介词(prep.)in在……里on在……上;在……时候under在……下面near在……的旁边behind在……后边nextto与……相邻over在……上面infrontof在……前面二十六、代词(pron.)I我we我们you你;你们he他she她it它they他(她,它)们my我的our我们的your你的;你们的his他的her她的二十七、动词(v.)play玩;踢swim游泳skate滑冰fly飞jump跳walk走run跑climb爬fight打架swing荡eat吃sleep睡觉like像,喜欢have有;吃turn转弯buy买take买;带live居住teach教go去study学习learn学习sing唱歌dance跳舞row划dohomework做作业watchTV看电视readbooks读书cookthemeals做饭watertheflowers浇花sweepthefloor扫地cleanthebedroom打扫卧室makethebed铺床setthetable摆饭桌washtheclothes洗衣服dothedishes洗碗碟useaputer使用计算机domorningexercise晨练;做广播操eatbreakfast吃早饭eatdinner吃晚饭gotoschool上学haveEnglishclass上英语课playsports进行体育运动getup起床climbmountain爬山goshopping买东西playthepiano弹钢琴visitgrandparents看望(外)祖父母gohiking去远足flykites放风筝makeasnowman堆雪人planttrees种树drawpictures画画cookdinner做饭readabook看书answerthephone接xxlistentomusic听音乐cleantheroom打扫房间writealetter写信writeane-mail写电子邮件drinkwater喝水takepictures照相watchinsects观察昆虫pickupleaves采摘树叶doanexperiment做实验catchbutterflies捉蝴蝶countinsects数昆虫collectinsects收集昆虫collectleaves收集树叶writeareport写报告playchess下棋haveapicnic举行野餐getto到达rideabike骑自行车playtheviolin拉小提琴makekites制作风筝collectstamps集邮meet见面wele欢迎thank谢谢love爱work工作drink喝taste尝smell闻feed喂养shear剪milk挤奶look看guess猜help帮助pass传递show展示use使用clean打扫open打开close关上put放read读write写paint绘画tell告诉kick踢bounce反弹ride骑stop停wait等find寻找drive驾驶fold折send寄wash洗shine照耀bee变成feel感觉到think思考meet遇见fall落下leave离开wakeup醒来puton穿上takeoff脱掉hangup挂起wear穿gohome回家gotobed上床睡觉playputergames玩电脑游戏playchess下棋dohousework做家务emptythetrash倒垃圾putawaytheclothes收拾衣服getoff下车takeatrip去旅行readamagazine阅读杂志gotothecinema去看电影二十八、其他(others)
day(天,日子)
today(今天)
date(日期)
yes(是,是的)
no(不,不是)
not(不,不是的)
o’clock(……点钟)
time(时间)
here(这儿,这里)
there(那儿,那里)
very(很,非常)
but(但是)
then(然后)
and(和)
too(也,太)
nextweek(下周)last(上一个,仅余的,留在最后的)noon(中午)
evening(夜晚,晚上)please(请)
usually(通常,一般)
often(经常)sometimes(有时)
hobby(兴趣,爱好)
best(最,极because(因为)
straightly(成直线地)一般情况下面直接+s。以-s,-x,-o,-sh,-ch结尾的要加es。以辅音字母加y结尾,去y成i加es。以-f,-fe结尾的,去掉-f或-fe,加上ves。birthday(生日)
traffic(交通)
trafficlight(交通灯)trafficrule(交通规则)
tatter(事情,麻烦)
should(应该)
efrom(从……来,来自……)thismorning(今天上午)
thisafternoon(今天下午)
thisevening(今天晚上)
二十九、动词的第三人称单数形式
read—reads
live—lives
watch—watches
一般情况下面直接+s。以-s,-x,-o,-sh,-ch结尾的要加es。以辅音字母加y结尾,去y成i加es。以-f,-fe结尾的,去掉-f或-fe,加上ves。一般情况下直接+ing。以哑巴e结尾的,去e,加上ing。闭音节单词,结尾是-辅元辅,(r,w,y除外),双写最后一个字母加上ing。each—teaches
go—goes
do—does
have—has
三十、动词的-ing形式
go—going
do—doing
walk—walking
jump—jumping
climb—climbing
play—playing
一般情况下直接+ing。以哑巴e结尾的,去e,加上ing。闭音节单词,结尾是-辅元辅,(r,w,y除外),双写最后一个字母加上ing。teach—teachingwatch—watching
read—reading
cook—cooking
clean—cleaning
answer—answeringlisten—listening
collect—collecting
count—counting
run—running
swim—swimming一般情况下直接+ed。以辅音字母加y结尾,去y成i加ed。以哑巴e结尾的动词,直接加d。闭音节单词,结尾是-辅元辅,(r,w,y除外),双写最后一个字母加上ed。其余多数为不规则变化。have—having
live—living
make—making
take—taking
use—using
dive—diving
一般情况下直接+ed。以辅音字母加y结尾,去y成i加ed。以哑巴e结尾的动词,直接加d。闭音节单词,结尾是-辅元辅,(r,w,y除外),双写最后一个字母加上ed。其余多数为不规则变化。write—writing
ride—riding
三十一、动词的过去式
watch—watched
wash—washed
clean—cleaned
play—played
visit—visited
learn—learned
climb—climbedrow—rowed一般情况下直接+er。以e结尾直接加r。闭音节单词,结尾是-辅元辅,(r,w,y除外),双写最后一个字母加上er。以辅音字母加y结尾,去y成i加er。多音节部分双音节词,词前+moredance—danceddo—did
go—went
sing—sang
eat—ate
take—took
have—had一般情况下直接+er。以e结尾直接加r。闭音节单词,结尾是-辅元辅,(r,w,y除外),双写最后一个字母加上er。以辅音字母加y结尾,去y成i加er。多音节部分双音节词,词前+more
buy—boughtread—read
三十二、形容词的比较级
tall—taller
short—shorter
old—older
young—younger
small—smaller
long—longer
strong—strongerbig—bigger
thin—thinnerheavy—heavier
三十三、疑问词
what(什么)
which(哪一个)
when(什么时候)
where(在哪里)
why(为什么)
how(怎样,如何)howmany(多少)
howmuch(多少钱)
whatabout(……怎么样)
三十四、单词的缩写
I’m=Iam
it’s=itis
he’s=heis
she’s=sheisthat’s=thatis
who’s=whois
what’s=whatis
they’re=theyareisn’t=isnot
aren’t=arenot
can’t=cannot
on’t=donot
doesn’t=doesnot
let’s=letus小学英语现在进行时练习题现在进行时,用来表示正在进行或发生的动作。"结构是:be(am,is,are)+动词现在分词形式。陈述句(肯定句)
主语+be(am,is,are)+现在分词,如:IamreadingEnglish.我正在读英语。Heiswriting.他正在写字。Youarerunning.你正在跑步。
二、一般疑问句
Be(Am,Is,Are)+主语+现在分词,如:1.-Areyousinging?你正在唱歌吗?
-Yes,Iam.是的,我在唱歌。(No,I'mnot.不,我不在唱歌。)
2.-Ishe(she)listeningtomusic?他(她)在听音乐吗?
-Yes,he(she)is.是的,他(她)在听音乐。[No,he(she)isn't.不,他(她)不在听音乐。
三、特殊疑问句
疑问词+be(am,is,are)+主语+现在分词,如:1.-Whatareyoudoing?你正在干什么?
-Iamdoingmyhomework.我正在做作业。
2.-Whatishe(she)doing?他(她)正在干什么?
-He(She)isridingabike.他(她)正在骑自行车。
四、现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
五、动词加ing的变化规则
1.一般情况下,直接加ing,如:cook-cooking
以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing,如:make-making,taste-tasting
如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing,如:run-running,stop-stopping六、需要掌握的进行时变化形式:sleeping,climbing,fighting,swinging,drinkingwater,drawingpictures,doingthedishes,cookingdinner,readingabook,answeringthephone,listeningtomusic,washingclothes,cleaningtheroom,writingaletter,writingane-mail,flying,jumping,walking,running,swimming,sleeping,climbing,fighting,swinging,drinkingwater.其次,"我"向你们介绍"我"的三位好伙伴:look(看)、listen(听)、now(现在),它们和"我"经常出现在句子中。请看:Look!Jackisswimming.看!杰克正在游泳。Listen!Sheissinging.听!她正在唱歌。Iamcleaningmyroomnow.现在我正在打扫房间。现在进行时专项练习I.用所给的动词的正确形式填空:Theboy__________________(draw)apicturenow.Listen.Somegirls_______________(sing)intheclassroom.Mymother_________________(cook)somenicefood
now.What_____you______(do)now?Look.They_______________(have)anEnglishlesson.They____________(not,water)theflowersnow.Look!thegirls________________(dance)intheclassroom.Whatisourgranddaughterdoing?She_________(listen)tomusic.It’s
5
o’clocknow.We_____________(have)suppernow______Helen____________(wash)clothes?Yes,sheis.II.写出下列动词的-ing形式runswingjumpwritedoanswerread________draw_______cook________make_________talk_________wash_________go_________fly________III.选择填空(
)
1.
What
are
you
_______
now?
A.
doing
B.
do
C.
does
(
)
2.
It’s
_______
English
book.
A.
a
B.
an
C.
the
(
)
3.
I
like
English
________.
A.
very
B.
much
C.
very
much
(
)
4.
I’m
________ane-mail.A.
writing
B.
writeing
C.
writting
(
)
5.
Tom
is
reading
_________.A.
book
B.
abooks
C.
abook(
)
6.
Kate
is
_______.A.
runing
B.
running
C.
run
(
)
7.
Cantherabbit?
A.jumping
B.
jump
C.
jumps
(
)
8.
Ducksare
swimming
_______
theriver.A.
on
B.under
C.
in
(
)
9.
We’re
listening
_______
music.A.
to
B.
at
C.
of
(
)
10.
What
_______
they
doing
now?A.
is
B.
am
C.
are
()11.What_____youdoing?A.isB.areC.do()12.______isyourbrotherdoing?A.WhoB.What’sC.What()13.Iamtalking____you.A.forB.toC.on()14.Momis______aletter.A.writingB.writeC.writing()15.Whatis________doing?A.sheB.herC.yourIV.根据上下文补上所缺的单词的ing形式,使短文完整。(writedocookcleanwashanswerlistendrawreadwork)Everybodyisverybusy.Grandpais_______aletter.Grandmais_______abook.Dadis______inthestudy.Momis_______dinnerinthekitchen.Brotheris_______tomusic.Sisteris_______theroom.Iam_______pictures.Uncleis________thephone.Auntis______clothes.Cousinis_____homework.小学英语一般现在时练习题【No.1】一般现在时的功能
1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如:Theskyisblue.天空是蓝色的。
2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:Igetupatsixeveryday.我每天六点起床。
3.表示客观现实。如:Theearthgoesaroundthesun.地球绕着太阳转。
一般现在时的构成
1.be动词:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如:Iamaboy.我是一个男孩。
2.行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。如:WestudyEnglish.我们学习英语。
当主语为第三人称单数(he,she,it)时,要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。如:MarylikesChinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。一般现在时的变化
1.be动词的变化。否定句:主语+be+not+其它。如:Heisnotaworker.他不是工人。
一般疑问句:Be+主语+其它。如:-Areyouastudent?-Yes.Iam./No,I'mnot.
特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:Whereismybike?
2.行为动词的变化。
否定句:主语+don't(doesn't)+动词原形(+其它)。如:Idon'tlikebread.
当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesn't构成否定句。如:Hedoesn'toftenplay.
一般疑问句:Do(Does)+主语+动词原形+其它。如:-Doyouoftenplayfootball?
-Yes,Ido./No,Idon't.
当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does构成一般疑问句。如:-Doesshegotoworkbybike?
-Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesn't.
特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:Howdoesyourfathergotowork?
动词的变化规则
1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks,milk-milks
2.以s.x.sh.ch.o结尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses,wash-washes,watch-watches,go-goes
3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i,再加-es,如:study-studies一般现在时练习写出下列动词的第三人称单数
drink________go_______stay________make________
look_________have_______pass_______carry____
e________watch______plant_______fly________
study_______brush________do_________teach_______
二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1.Heoften________(have)dinnerathome.
2.DanielandTommy_______(be)inClassOne.
3.We_______(notwatch)TVonMonday.
4.Nick_______(notgo)tothezooonSunday.
5.______they________(like)theWorldCup?
6.What_______theyoften_______(do)onSaturdays?
7._______yourparents_______(read)newspaperseveryday?
8.Thegirl_______(teach)usEnglishonSundays.
9.SheandI________(take)awalktogethereveryevening.
10.There________(be)somewaterinthebottle.
11.Mike_______(like)cooking.
12.They_______(have)thesamehobby.
13.Myaunt_______(look)afterherbabycarefully.
14.Youalways_______(do)yourhomeworkwell.
15.I_______(be)ill.I’mstayinginbed.
16.She_______(go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.
17.LiuTao_______(do)notlikePE.
18.Thechildoften_______(watch)TVintheevening.
19.SuHaiandSuYang_______(have)eightlessonsthisterm.
20.-Whatday_______(be)ittoday?
-It’sSaturday.
三、按照要求改写句子
1.DanielwatchesTVeveryevening.(改为否定句)
___________________________________________________
2.Idomyhomeworkeveryday.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)
___________________________________________________
3.Shelikesmilk.(改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答)
___________________________
4.Amylikesplayingputergames.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)
___________________________________________________
5.Wegotoschooleverymorning.(改为否定句)
___________________________________________________
6.HespeaksEnglishverywell.(改为否定句)
___________________________________________________
7.Iliketakingphotosinthepark.(对划线部分提问)
___________________________________________________
8.JohnesfromCanada.(对划线部分提问)
___________________________________________________
9.Sheisalwaysagoodstudent.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)
___________________________________________________
10.SimonandDaniellikegoingskating.(改为否定句)
___________________________________________________
四、改错(划出错误的地方,将正确的写在横线上)
1.IsyourbrotherspeakEnglish?__________________
2.Doeshelikesgoingfishing?__________________
3.Helikesplaygamesafterclass.__________________
4.Mr.WuteachsusEnglish.__________________
5.Shedon’tdoherhomeworkonSundays._________________五.填上适当的形式。1.Weoften__________(play)intheplaygound.2.He________(get)upatsixo'clock.3._________you________(brush)yourteetheverymorning.4.Whatheusually(do)afterschool?5.Danny(study)English,Chinese,Maths,ScienceandArtanschool.6.Mikesometimes__________(go)totheparkwithhissister.7.Ateightatnight,she__________(watch)TVwithhisparents.8.________Mike________(read)Englisheveryday?9.Howmanylessons_________yourclassmate________(have)onMonday?六.改句子1.Doyouoftenplayfootballafterschool?(肯定回答)2.Ihavemanybooks.(改为否定句)GaoShan'ssisterlikesplayingtabletennis(改为否定句)ShelivesinasmalltownnearNewYork.(改为一般疑问句)IwatchTVeveryday.(改为一般疑问句)Davidhasgotagoal.(改为一般疑问句)Wehavefourlessons.(否定句)小学英语一般将来时练习题定义:一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态结构:主语+will\shall\begoingto+v(动词原形)+其他。例如:Itisgoingtorain.要下雨了。Wearegoingtohaveameetingtoday.今天我们准备开一个会。TomorrowwillbeSunday.明天就是星期天。Therainwillstopsoon.雨很快就要停了。Ishallnotgo.我不准备去了。Whatshallwedoforsummerholiday?暑假我们做什么呢?注意:a.will用于所有人称,shall用于第一人称(we.I)b.will常简略为'll,并与主语连写在一起,如:I'll,he'll,it'll,we'll,you'll,they'll。c.一般疑问句如用willyou…?其简略答语须是Yes,Iwill或No,Iwon't;3、时间标志:常常和表示将来的时间状语连用。如:tomorrow(明天),nextweek(下周),fromnowno(从现在开始),inthefuture(将来),soon,in2015,intwodays(两天之后)等。四种句式:A.begoingto+动词原形
1.肯定句主语+be(am/,is,/are)goingto+动词原形+其它MysisterisgoingtolearnEnglishnextyear.我姐姐准备明年学英语。
2.否定句主语+be(am/is/are)notgoingto+动词原形+其它Iamnotgoingto(goto)thecinematonight.我今天晚上不打算去看电影。
3.一般疑问句Be(am/is/are)+主语+goingto+动词原型+其它?
Isyourfathergoingtoplaybasketballwithyou?No,heisn’t。你父亲打算和你去打篮球吗?不。
3.特殊疑问句特殊疑问词(Wh-)+一般疑问句?
WhereareyougoingtospendSpringFesital.?春节你打算在哪过?B.will/shall+动词原形(在书面语中,主语是第一人称I,We时,常用shall)肯定句主语+will/shall+动词原形+其它I(shall)writetohimnextweek.下周我将给他写信。
2.否定句主语+will/shall+not+动词原形+其它Theywon’twatchTVthisevening。今天晚上他们不看电视。
3.一般疑问句will/shall+主语+动词原形+其它
Willyoustayathomewithustomorrow?明天你和我们呆在家里好吗?
4.特殊疑问句特殊疑问词(Wh-)+一般疑问句
Whenwillyourfatherbeback?你爸爸什么时侯回来?注意:be或will提到句首,some改为any,and改为or,第一二人称互换。一般将来时练习填空1.我打算明天和朋友去野炊。I_____________________haveapicnicwithmyfriends.I________haveapicnicwithmyfriends.下个星期一你打算去干嘛?我想去打篮球。What___________________________________________nextMonday?I__________________playbasketball。What_________youdonextMonday?I________playbasketball.你妈妈这个周末去购物吗?是,她要去买一些水果。_____yourmother_______________goshoppingthis___________?Yes,she_________.She________________________buysomefruit.你们打算什么时候见面。Whattime_______you___________________meet?二、改句子。1.Nancyisgoingtogocamping.(改否定)Nancy________goingtogocamping.2.I‘llgoandjointhem.(改否定)I_______go______jointhem.3.I’mgoingtogetupat6:30tomorrow.(改一般疑问句)_______________________togetupat6:30tomorrow?Wewillmeetatthebusstopat10:30.(改一般疑问句)_______________meetatthebusstopat10:30?Sheisgoingtolistentomusicafterschool.(对划线部分提问)_______________she_________________________afterschool?6.Myfatherandmotheraregoingtoseeaplaythedayaftertomorrow.(同上)__________________goingtoseeaplaythedayaftertomorrow.三、用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Todayisasunnyday.We__________(have)apicnicthisafternoon.2.Mybrother_______(go)toShanghainextweek.3.Tomoften_______(go)toschoolonfoot.Buttodayisrain。He______(go)toschoolbybike.4.Whatdoyouusuallydoatweekends?Iusually_____(watch)TVand______(catch)insects?5.It‘sFridaytoday。What_____she______(do)thisweekend?She__________(watch)TVand_________(catch)insects.6.What_______(do)youdolastSunday?I________(pick)applesonafarm.What_______(do)nextSunday?I_________(milk)cows.7.Mary_________(visit)hergrandparentstomorrow.8.LiuTao________(fly)kitesintheplaygroundyesterday.9.David________(give)apuppetshownextMonday.10.I________________(plan)formystudynow.四、单项选择。(
)1.
There__________ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willbegoingto
B.willgoingtobeC.isgoingtobe
D.willgotobe(
)2.
Charlie________herenextmonth.A.isn’tworking
B.doesn’tworkingC.isn’tgoingtoworking
D.won’twork(
)3.
He________verybusythisweek,he________freenextweek.A.willbe;is
B.is;isC.willbe;willbe
D.is;willbe(
)4.
There________adolphinshowinthezootomorrowevening.A.was
B.isgoingtohaveC.willhave
D.isgoingtobe(
)5.
–________you________freetomorrow–No.I________freethedayaftertomorrow.A.Are;goingto;will
B.Are;goingtobe;willC.Are;goingto;willbe
D.Are;goingtobe;willbe(
)6.
Mother________meanicepresentonmynextbirthday.A.willgives
B.willgiveC.gives
D.give(
)7.
–ShallIbuyacupofteaforyou?
–________.(不,不要。)A.No,youwon’t.
B.No,youaren’t.C.No,pleasedon’t.
D.No,please.(
)8.
–Whereisthemorningpaper?–I________itforyouatonce.
A.get
B.amgettingC.toget
D.willget五、动词填空。1.I______(leave)inaminute.I______(finish)allmyworkbeforeI______(leave).2.—Howlong_____you_____(study)inourcountry?
—I_____(plan)tobehereforaboutonemoreyear.
—I_____(hope)tovisittheotherpartsofyourcountry.
—What______you______(do)afteryou______(leave)here?
—I______(return)homeand______(get)ajob.3.I______(be)tired.I______(go)tobedearlytonight.4.Mary’sbirthdayisnextMonday,hermother_____(give)herapresent.六、句型转换。1.Peopleinthenorthoftengoskatinginwinter.(nextwinter)
2.Therearetwocinemasinthattown.(nextyear)Heesbacklate.(intwodays)
4.Sheisaconductorofatrain.(tomorrow)小学be动词练习题一、口诀:I用am,you用are,is跟着他她它,我们,你们和他们全部复数要用are。例题:1.I______aboy.______youaboy?No,I_____not.2.Thegirl______Jack'ssister.3.Thedog_______tallandfat.4.Thejeans______onthedesk.二、有be动词的肯定句和否定句IamfromLondon.IamnotfromLondon.Heisateacher.Heisnotateacher.Sheisinthediningroom.Sheisnotinthediningroom.Myhairislong.Myhairisnotlong.Hereyesaresmall.Hereyesarenotsmall.归纳:在有be动词的句子中,改否定句时只要在be动词______加上_____。三、有be动词的一般疑问句AmIaChinese?Yes,youare.No,youaren’t.AretheyAmerican?Yes,theyare.No,theyaren’t.Isthecatfat?Yes,itis.No,itisn’t.四、Be动词在一般过去时中的变化:am--wasis--wasare--were1.am和is在一般过去时中变为was。(wasnot=wasn’t)
2.are在一般过去时中变为were。(werenot=weren’t)
3.带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is,am,are一样,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。例题:1.I_______atschooljustnow.
2.He________atthecamplastweek.
3.We________studentstwoyearsago.
4.They________onthefarmamomentago.
5.YangLing________elevenyearsoldlastyear.
6.Themobilephone_______onthesofayesterdayevening.五、therebe句型中be动词的用法
1、在therebe句型中,主语是单数,be动词用is;主语是复数,be动词用are;如有几件物品,be动词根据最近be动词的那个名词决定。
2、therebe句型的否定句在be动词后加not,一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。例题:1、There___________alotofsweetsinthebox.
2、There___________somemilkintheglass.
3、There____________-somepeopleunderthethebigtree.
4、There___________apictureandamaponthewall.六、综合练习用恰当的be动词填空。1.Themanwithbigeyes_______ateacher.2.______yourbrotherintheclassroom?3.Where_____yourmother?She______athome.4.How_______yourfather?5.MikeandLiuTao______atschool.6.Whosedress______this?7.Whosesocks______they?8.That______myredskirt.9.Who______I?10.Here______ascarfforyou.11.Here______somesweatersforyou.12.Theblackgloves______forSuYang.13.Thispairofgloves______forYangLing.14.Thetwocupsofmilk_____forme.15.Sometea______intheglass.16.Gaoshan'sshirt_______overthere.七.句型转换
1.Itwasexciting.
否定句:______________________________________________
一般疑问句:___________________________________________
肯、否定回答:__________________________________________2.Allthestudentswereveryexcited.
否定句:______________________________________________
一般疑问句:___________________________________________
肯、否定回答:__________________________________________3.Theywereinhispocket.
否定句:_____________________________________________
一般疑问句:__________________________________________
肯、否定回答:_________________________________________4.Therewasacarinfrontofthehousejustnow.
否定句:_____________________________________________
一般疑问句:__________________________________________
肯、否定回答:_________________________________________
肯、否定回答:_________________________________________八.课后练习根据句意,用be动词的适当形式填空1.Mysister'sname______Nancy.2.This______notWangFang'spencil.3.______DavidandHelenfromEngland?4.There______agirlintheroom.5.There______someapplesonthetree.6._______thereanykitesintheclassroom?7._______thereanyapplejuiceinthebottle?8.There_______somebreadontheplate.9.There_______aboy,twogirls,threemenandtenwomeninthepark.10.You,heandI______fromChina.11.There____________aboxofrubbersnearthebooks.
12.There_____________lotsofflowersinourgardenlastyear.
13.There_____________atinofchickenbehindthefridgeyesterday.
14.There_____________fourcupsofcoffeeonthetable.
15.There________anappleontheplateyesterda
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