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1/1高三英语九月月考测试题-互联网资料

月考

韶关市第五中学

2022-2023学年度第一学期高三英语九月月考试题卷

一.完形填空(共30分,每小题2分)

Twooldbeggarsweresittingonabusystreetcorner.Theywatchedhelplesslyasscoresoftheireveningshelter.Justastheyweregettingreadytoleave,theynoticedamanwalkingtowardthem.Hewasobviouslyawealthyman—theycouldtellthatfromhisfinelytailoredbusinesssuit.

Thefirstbeggarwhisperedtothesecondwith_____5_____,“Hescomingourway!”t“Thunk”wrappedintissuepaperhiteachoftheirwaitinghats.Therichmanandcontinuedonhisway,notmakingabackwardglance.

“Howinsulting(污辱人的)!”saidthefirstbeggar.“fewcoinsorasparebill,buthemocksuswithapieceofrockcandy.Whodoeshethinkweare?snowaywecaneveneatthis—”Hepickeduptheobjectandthrewitintothegutter.

“Ihaventhadanythinglikethisforages,”thesecondbeggarthought.“Icantchewit,butHowniceofthatmantooffermesomethingsosweet!”

thewhitetissuepaper,buttohiscandyinside.However,intohisfingersfellashinywhitepearlworththousandsofdollars.

1.A.aidingB.abusingC.noticingD.ignoring

2.A.existenceB.situationC.appearanceD.expression

3.A.hatsB.handsC.pocketsD.bowls

4.A.putupB.coverupC.packupD.endup

5.A.confusionB.happinessC.excitementD.amazement

6.A.calmlyB.happilyC.sadlyD.directly

7.A.helpB.avoidC.stopD.prevent

8.A.cakeB.candyC.coinD.bill

9.A.quitB.declinedC.turnedD.resigned

10.A.easilyB.hardlyC.suddenlyD.finally

11.A.BabiesB.ChildrenC.AdultsD.Oldmen

12.A.handsB.teethC.bowlsD.money

13.A.pocketB.handC.mouthD.hat

14.A.threwB.undertookC.unfoldedD.wrapped

15.A.satisfactionB.surpriseC.horrorD.disappointment

月考

二.语法填空(共15分,每小题1.5分)

阅读下面短文,根据句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

StephenHawking,whoisthemostfamousphysicist,wasborninBritainonJanuary8th,1942.Asachild,hewasenthusiasticabout(design)complicatedtoysbut(fortune),inhistwenties,hesufferedadiseasethatwasimpossibletobecured,wasagreatchallengeforhim.However,notonlywashepositiveaboutthemisfortuneseventuallyhedefeatedalltheobstaclesbutalsohewas(absorb)inhisresearchintheuniverse.In1988,hisbest-sellerABriefHistoryofTimewaspublished,whichheputforwardtheideatimeitselfhasabeginning,andthatitwillhaveend.Inconclusion,hehasmadeoutstanding(contribute)tothefieldsofcosmologyandquantumgravity.

三.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上

将该项涂黑。

A

TonyBennett,theAmericansingerrecentlytouringBritain,cantrememberhowmany“IleftMyHeartinSanFransisco”.HesangitagaintohisaudienceattheLondonPalladiumlastnight.

“Inevergettiredofsingingit.”Hesaid.“Ilikeittoomuch.Itsagreatcityanditsagoodsong.”

BennettistorecordaTVprogrammewithAmericansingerLensHomewhileheishere.AndanewLPrecordedbyhiminLondonforPhilipstitled“ListenEasy”willbepublishedinJune..“Ilikeithere.”Headdedquietlyoverwhiskey.“Iwouldliketoliveheresomanymonthsoftheyear.”

HealreadykeepsalargeflatinGrosenorSquare,whereheisstayingwithhisactresswifeSandieGrantandtheirthree-year-olddaughterJoanna.Ithasastudiowherehelikestopaint.Tonyplanstohavehisfirstexhibitionlaterintheyearandhehasalreadysoldonepicturefor$4000.AttheendoftheyearTonyistostarinamusicalfilm,whichhasbeenspeciallywrittenforhimcalled“TwoBits”,aninformalexpressionfor50cents.ItsaboutanItalianimmigrantwhogoestoAmerica,buthebecomesafailure.

“Inmanywaysitsveryclosetomylifethewaythestoryhasbeenwritten,”saidBennett.“Myfather,anItalian,wasillanddiedwhenIwasnine.Healwayswantedmetosing,butheneverlivedlongenoughtobeapartofmysuccess.

26.Theunderlinedphrase“standardhit”mostnearlymeans______

A.Bennettsfavouritesongbutitsnotverypopular.

B.asongthatisalwayspopular

C.asongwhichmakeshimstandard

D.asongwhichislikeaheavyblowtohisaudience

月考

27.WhatdoesTonyBennettwanttodo?

A.BuyahouseandliveinEngland.B.StaywithhiswifeanddaughterinEngland.

C.LivepartofeachyearinEnglandD.LeaveAmericanandsettleinEngland

28.WhatsTonyshobby?

A.SingingB.DrinkingC.PlayingD.Painting

29.WhatcanwelearnaboutTonysfatherfromthispassage?

A.Helikedhissonssinging.

B.HewasborninItalyanddiedwhenTonyBennettwasasmallboy

C.HewasapartofBennettsachievement

D.Hewasgladthathissonbecamefamous.

30.WhatkindofmanisTonyBennett?

A.hardworkingandhumorous

B.family-centeredandhardworking

C.outgoingandkind

D.ambitiousandtrustworthy

B

Howcanacreatureweighingover5tonsandnormallytaking150kilogramsoffoodand120litresofwaterperdaysurviveinadesertenvironment?

InthesouthwestAfricancountryofNamibia,andtheSaharalandsMalifurthernorth,theAlthoughnotregardedasseparatespeciesfromtheAfricanelephant,thedesertcousindiffersinmanyways.Theirbodiesaresmaller,toabsorblessheat,andtheirfeetarelargerforeasierwalkingacrosssandysurfaces.Theyaretaller,toreachhigherbranches.Theyhaveshortertusks,andmostimportantly,longertrunkstodigforwaterinriverbeds.

Desertelephantscantravelover70kilometersinsearchforfeedinggroundsandwaterholes,andhavealargergroupoffamilies.Theydrinkonlyevery3-4days,andcanstorewaterina“bag”atthebackoftheirthroat,whichisonlyusedwhenbadlyneeded.Desertelephantsarecarefulfeeders--theyseldomrootuptreesandbreakfewerbranches,andthusmaintainwhatlittlefoodsourcesareavailable.Youngelephantsmayeveneatthedung(粪便)ofthefemaleleaderofagroupwhenfacingfoodshortage.

Duringdroughttheyareunlikelytogivebirthtotheiryoungbutwithgoodrainsthe

birthratewillincreasegreatly.Desertelephantshavesandbaths,sometimesaddingtheirownurine(尿液)tomakethemmuddy!

Aswecontinuetooverheatourweakplanet,itcanonlybehopedthatotheranimal

specieswilladaptasextraordinarilywelltochangeasthedesertelephant.

31.Theunderlinedpartinparagraph2means_________________.

A.remainsintheAfricancountries

B.drinks120litresofwateraday

C.managestoliveindesertareas

D.eats150kilogramsoffooddaily

月考

32.Desertelephantsarecalledcarefulfeedersbecausethey_________.

A.rarelyruintrees

B.onlydrinkevery3-4days

C.searchforfoodinlargegroups

D.protectfoodsourcesfortheiryoung33.Theauthoranswersthequestionsraisedinthefirstparagraphwith___________.

A.storiesandexplanation

B.factsandexplanation

C.examplesandconclusion

D.evidenceandstories

34.Whycanthedesertelephantdrinkwatereveryfewdays?

A.Becausetheyhavelongertrunkstodigforwaterinriverbeds.

B.Becausetheyarelesslikelytobethirstyinafewdays.

C.Becausethereismuchraininthedesert.

D.Becausetheycanstorewaterina“bag”atthebackoftheirthroat.

35.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastsentenceinthepassage?

A.Overheatingtheearthcanbestopped.

B.Notallanimalspeciesaresoadaptable.

C.Theplanetwillbecomehotterandhotter.

D.Notallanimalsareassmartasdesertelephants.

C

Atthebeginningofmy8:00a.m.classoneMondayatUNLV(拉斯维加斯内华达高校),Icheerfullyaskedmystudentshowtheirweekendhadbeen.Oneyoungmansaidthathisweekendhadnotbeenverygood.TheyoungmanthenproceededtoaskmewhyIalwaysseemedtobesocheerful.

HisquestionremindedmeofsomethingIdreadsomewherebefore:“Everymorning

whenyougetup,youhaveachoiceabouthowyouwanttoapproachlifethatday,”Isaidtotheyoungman.“Ichoosetobecheerful.”

“Letmegiveyouanexample,”Icontinued.“InadditiontoteachinghereatUNLV,IalsoteachoutatthecommunitycollegeinHenderson.OnedayafewweeksagoIdrovetoHenderson.IexitedthefreewayandturnedontoCollegeDrive.Butjustthenmycardied.Itriedtostartitagain,buttheenginewouldntbooks,andmarcheddowntheroadtothecollege.”

“AssoonasIgotthere,thesecretaryintheProvostsofficeaskedmewhathadhappened.

Thisismyluckyday,Ireplied,smiling.”

“Yourcarbreaksdownandtodayisyourluckyday?”Shewaspuzzled,“Whatdoyou

mean?”

“Iliveseventeenmilesfromhere.Ireplied.Mycarcouldhavebrokendownanywhere

alongthefreeway.Itdidnt.Instead,itbrokedownintheperfectplace:offthefreeway,withinwalkingdistanceofhere.Imstillabletoteachmyclass,andIvebeenabletoarrangeforthetowtrucktomeetmeafterclass.Ifmycarwasmeanttobreakdowntoday,itcouldnthavebeenarrangedinamoreconvenientfashion.”

月考

36.Ifyouwanttobecheerfulyoushould___________.

A.trytosucceedindoingeverything

B.trytopleaseyourbosseveryday

C.earnalotofmoneybyworking

D.choosetobecheerfuleveryday

37.Theunderlinedphrase“turnover”inthethirdparagraphmeans“________”

A.rolloverB.worknormallyC.stoppedsuddenlyD.movearound

38.Accordingtothispassagewecaninferthattheteacherscarbrokedown____.

A.nearUNLVB.alongthehighway

C.nearHendersonD.atthecommunitycollege

39.WhichoneofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.TheteachertaughtnotonlyatUNLVbutalsoatthecommunitycollege.

B.Thatwastheteachersluckydaybecausetheteacherlikedwalking.

C.Theteacheralwayshopedthatthecarwouldbrokedownoften.

D.Theyoungmanwassadbecausehiscarbrokedown.

40.Whatdoyouthinkwouldhappenafterthestory?

A.Thestudentsaskedtheteachertotellanotherstory.

B.Thestudentswonderedhowtobecheerful.

C.Thestorytouchedthestudentsandtheywouldtrytobecheerful.

D.Thestudentsdoubtedwhetherthestorywastrue.

D

Laptopcomputersarepopularallovertheworld.Peopleusethemontrainsandairplanes,

inairportsandhotels.Theselaptopsconnectpeopletotheirworkplace.IntheUnitedStatestoday,laptopsalsoconnectstudentstotheirclassrooms.

WestlakeCollegeinVirginiawillstartalaptopcomputerprogramthatallowsstudentsto

doschoolworkanywheretheywant.Withinfiveyears,eachofthe1500studentsatthecollegewillreceivealaptop.Thelaptopsarepartofa$10millioncomputerprogramatWestlake,a110-year-oldcollege.ThestudentswithlaptopswillalsohaveaccesstotheInternet.Inaddition,theywillbeabletousee-mailtotheirfamilies.However,themostimportantpartofthelaptopprogramisthatstudentswillbeabletousecomputerswithoutgoingtocomputerlabs.Theycanworkwithitathome,inafast-foodrestaurantorunderthetrees,anywhereatall!

Becauseofthemanychangesincomputertechnology,laptopuseinhighereducation,suchascollegesanduniversities,isworkable.Aslaptopsbecomemorepowerful,theybecomemoresimilartodesktopcomputers.Inaddition,theportablecomputerscanconnectstudentstonotonlytheInternet,butalsolibrariesandotherresources.Statehigher-educationofficialsarestudyinghowlaptopscanhelpstudents.Stateofficialsarealsotestinglaptopprogramsatotheruniversities,too.

AtWestlakeCollege,morethan60percentofthestaffusecomputers.Thelaptopswillallowallteacherstousecomputersintheirlessons.AsoneWestlaketeachersaid,“HereweareinthemiddleofVirginiaandweregivingstudentseverythinganddoeverything.”

月考

41.Themainpurposeofthelaptopprogramistogiveeachstudentalaptopto_____.

A.usefortheirschoolworkB.accesstheInternet

C.workathomeD.connectthemtolibraries

42.Whyistheword“speak”inthesecondparagraphinquotationmarks(引号)?

A.Theydontreallytalk.B.Theyusethecomputerlanguage.

C.Laptopshavespeakers.D.Noneoftheabovereasonsiscorrect.

43.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutWestlakeCollege?

A.Allteachersusecomputers.B.1500studentshavelaptops.

C.ItisanoldcollegeinAmerica.D.Studentstherecandoeverything.

44.“Awindowontheworld”inthelastparagraphmeansthatstudentscan______.

A.attendlecturesoninformationtechnology

B.travelaroundtheworld

C.getinformationfromaroundtheworld

D.havefreelaptops

45.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Theprogramissuccessful.B.Theprogramisnotworkable.

C.Theprogramistooexpensive.D.Wedontknowtheresultyet.

四信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

下面是一篇应用文及其应用场合的信息,请阅读下列应用文和相关信息,并根据要求匹配信息。选项中有一项是多余的。

首先,请阅读下列广告语:

A.“Justdoit!”—Thissloganspeaksouttoteens.Ittellsthemtodosomething,butonlyiftheythinkitsworthit.Andifso,whynotdoitwearingNike?

B.“AlwaysCoca-Cola.”—Cokessloganschangeeveryfewyears,butthisonehasenjoyedalastingpopularitybecauseitshowsthebrandsspirit.Itseemstosay“Cokeistheonlydrinkthereis;therearenootherformsofdrink.”

C.“Sharemoment,sharelife.”—ThissloganfromKodakconnectsphotosandbeauty.Itaskspeopletorememberthehappymomentsinlifebytakingphotosofthem—usingKodakfilmofcourse!

D.Onhearingtheslogan“Makeyourselfheard”,youwillknowthereisEricssonproductforyoutocallanyone.

E.Therearesomepublicserviceadvertisementsthateducatepeopleaboutpublicservice

projects,suchasProjectHope.Itssloganis“ProjectHope—Schoolingeverychild.”

F.Onetoothpasteadsays“Bright-teethfightsbadbreath!”Theadvertiserswantyouto

readtheword“fight”andthinkthatthetoothpastecuresbadbreath.

月考

请阅读一下购买者的信息,然后匹配购买者和他/她拟购买产品的广告语。

46.Jackpassedtheentranceexamandwasadmittedtoafamousuniversity.Thesedays,hisfatherislookingforamobilephoneforhimsoastokeepintouchwitheachotherclosely.

47.Tomwasaseniormiddleschoolstudent.Helikessportsverymuchandplaysfootballeveryafternoon.Butafterclassthisafternoonhehastobuyapairofshoesbecausehisshoeshavebeenwornout.

48.Theresapartythisevening—forMarys15thbirthday.Herfamilyaremakingpreparationsforit.Herbrothersjobistobuysomedrink.

49.Joandoesntwanttoforgetthepast,especiallythehappymoments.

50.Aliceisafraidofopeninghermouth,becauseabadsmellwillcomeout,whichmakesherfeelembarrassedwhentalkingwithothers.Sosheneedssomethingwhichcanremovethesmellnomatterhowmuchitis.

购买者广告语

46.JackA.Justdoit!

47.TomB.AlwaysCoca-Cola.

48.MaryC.Sharemoments,sharelife.

49.JoanD.Makeyourselfheard.

50.AliceE.ProjectHope—Schoolingeverychild.

F.Bright-teethfightsbadbreath!

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