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1/1高三英语九月月考测试题-互联网资料
月考
韶关市第五中学
2022-2023学年度第一学期高三英语九月月考试题卷
一.完形填空(共30分,每小题2分)
Twooldbeggarsweresittingonabusystreetcorner.Theywatchedhelplesslyasscoresoftheireveningshelter.Justastheyweregettingreadytoleave,theynoticedamanwalkingtowardthem.Hewasobviouslyawealthyman—theycouldtellthatfromhisfinelytailoredbusinesssuit.
Thefirstbeggarwhisperedtothesecondwith_____5_____,“Hescomingourway!”t“Thunk”wrappedintissuepaperhiteachoftheirwaitinghats.Therichmanandcontinuedonhisway,notmakingabackwardglance.
“Howinsulting(污辱人的)!”saidthefirstbeggar.“fewcoinsorasparebill,buthemocksuswithapieceofrockcandy.Whodoeshethinkweare?snowaywecaneveneatthis—”Hepickeduptheobjectandthrewitintothegutter.
“Ihaventhadanythinglikethisforages,”thesecondbeggarthought.“Icantchewit,butHowniceofthatmantooffermesomethingsosweet!”
thewhitetissuepaper,buttohiscandyinside.However,intohisfingersfellashinywhitepearlworththousandsofdollars.
1.A.aidingB.abusingC.noticingD.ignoring
2.A.existenceB.situationC.appearanceD.expression
3.A.hatsB.handsC.pocketsD.bowls
4.A.putupB.coverupC.packupD.endup
5.A.confusionB.happinessC.excitementD.amazement
6.A.calmlyB.happilyC.sadlyD.directly
7.A.helpB.avoidC.stopD.prevent
8.A.cakeB.candyC.coinD.bill
9.A.quitB.declinedC.turnedD.resigned
10.A.easilyB.hardlyC.suddenlyD.finally
11.A.BabiesB.ChildrenC.AdultsD.Oldmen
12.A.handsB.teethC.bowlsD.money
13.A.pocketB.handC.mouthD.hat
14.A.threwB.undertookC.unfoldedD.wrapped
15.A.satisfactionB.surpriseC.horrorD.disappointment
月考
二.语法填空(共15分,每小题1.5分)
阅读下面短文,根据句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
StephenHawking,whoisthemostfamousphysicist,wasborninBritainonJanuary8th,1942.Asachild,hewasenthusiasticabout(design)complicatedtoysbut(fortune),inhistwenties,hesufferedadiseasethatwasimpossibletobecured,wasagreatchallengeforhim.However,notonlywashepositiveaboutthemisfortuneseventuallyhedefeatedalltheobstaclesbutalsohewas(absorb)inhisresearchintheuniverse.In1988,hisbest-sellerABriefHistoryofTimewaspublished,whichheputforwardtheideatimeitselfhasabeginning,andthatitwillhaveend.Inconclusion,hehasmadeoutstanding(contribute)tothefieldsofcosmologyandquantumgravity.
三.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上
将该项涂黑。
A
TonyBennett,theAmericansingerrecentlytouringBritain,cantrememberhowmany“IleftMyHeartinSanFransisco”.HesangitagaintohisaudienceattheLondonPalladiumlastnight.
“Inevergettiredofsingingit.”Hesaid.“Ilikeittoomuch.Itsagreatcityanditsagoodsong.”
BennettistorecordaTVprogrammewithAmericansingerLensHomewhileheishere.AndanewLPrecordedbyhiminLondonforPhilipstitled“ListenEasy”willbepublishedinJune..“Ilikeithere.”Headdedquietlyoverwhiskey.“Iwouldliketoliveheresomanymonthsoftheyear.”
HealreadykeepsalargeflatinGrosenorSquare,whereheisstayingwithhisactresswifeSandieGrantandtheirthree-year-olddaughterJoanna.Ithasastudiowherehelikestopaint.Tonyplanstohavehisfirstexhibitionlaterintheyearandhehasalreadysoldonepicturefor$4000.AttheendoftheyearTonyistostarinamusicalfilm,whichhasbeenspeciallywrittenforhimcalled“TwoBits”,aninformalexpressionfor50cents.ItsaboutanItalianimmigrantwhogoestoAmerica,buthebecomesafailure.
“Inmanywaysitsveryclosetomylifethewaythestoryhasbeenwritten,”saidBennett.“Myfather,anItalian,wasillanddiedwhenIwasnine.Healwayswantedmetosing,butheneverlivedlongenoughtobeapartofmysuccess.
26.Theunderlinedphrase“standardhit”mostnearlymeans______
A.Bennettsfavouritesongbutitsnotverypopular.
B.asongthatisalwayspopular
C.asongwhichmakeshimstandard
D.asongwhichislikeaheavyblowtohisaudience
月考
27.WhatdoesTonyBennettwanttodo?
A.BuyahouseandliveinEngland.B.StaywithhiswifeanddaughterinEngland.
C.LivepartofeachyearinEnglandD.LeaveAmericanandsettleinEngland
28.WhatsTonyshobby?
A.SingingB.DrinkingC.PlayingD.Painting
29.WhatcanwelearnaboutTonysfatherfromthispassage?
A.Helikedhissonssinging.
B.HewasborninItalyanddiedwhenTonyBennettwasasmallboy
C.HewasapartofBennettsachievement
D.Hewasgladthathissonbecamefamous.
30.WhatkindofmanisTonyBennett?
A.hardworkingandhumorous
B.family-centeredandhardworking
C.outgoingandkind
D.ambitiousandtrustworthy
B
Howcanacreatureweighingover5tonsandnormallytaking150kilogramsoffoodand120litresofwaterperdaysurviveinadesertenvironment?
InthesouthwestAfricancountryofNamibia,andtheSaharalandsMalifurthernorth,theAlthoughnotregardedasseparatespeciesfromtheAfricanelephant,thedesertcousindiffersinmanyways.Theirbodiesaresmaller,toabsorblessheat,andtheirfeetarelargerforeasierwalkingacrosssandysurfaces.Theyaretaller,toreachhigherbranches.Theyhaveshortertusks,andmostimportantly,longertrunkstodigforwaterinriverbeds.
Desertelephantscantravelover70kilometersinsearchforfeedinggroundsandwaterholes,andhavealargergroupoffamilies.Theydrinkonlyevery3-4days,andcanstorewaterina“bag”atthebackoftheirthroat,whichisonlyusedwhenbadlyneeded.Desertelephantsarecarefulfeeders--theyseldomrootuptreesandbreakfewerbranches,andthusmaintainwhatlittlefoodsourcesareavailable.Youngelephantsmayeveneatthedung(粪便)ofthefemaleleaderofagroupwhenfacingfoodshortage.
Duringdroughttheyareunlikelytogivebirthtotheiryoungbutwithgoodrainsthe
birthratewillincreasegreatly.Desertelephantshavesandbaths,sometimesaddingtheirownurine(尿液)tomakethemmuddy!
Aswecontinuetooverheatourweakplanet,itcanonlybehopedthatotheranimal
specieswilladaptasextraordinarilywelltochangeasthedesertelephant.
31.Theunderlinedpartinparagraph2means_________________.
A.remainsintheAfricancountries
B.drinks120litresofwateraday
C.managestoliveindesertareas
D.eats150kilogramsoffooddaily
月考
32.Desertelephantsarecalledcarefulfeedersbecausethey_________.
A.rarelyruintrees
B.onlydrinkevery3-4days
C.searchforfoodinlargegroups
D.protectfoodsourcesfortheiryoung33.Theauthoranswersthequestionsraisedinthefirstparagraphwith___________.
A.storiesandexplanation
B.factsandexplanation
C.examplesandconclusion
D.evidenceandstories
34.Whycanthedesertelephantdrinkwatereveryfewdays?
A.Becausetheyhavelongertrunkstodigforwaterinriverbeds.
B.Becausetheyarelesslikelytobethirstyinafewdays.
C.Becausethereismuchraininthedesert.
D.Becausetheycanstorewaterina“bag”atthebackoftheirthroat.
35.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastsentenceinthepassage?
A.Overheatingtheearthcanbestopped.
B.Notallanimalspeciesaresoadaptable.
C.Theplanetwillbecomehotterandhotter.
D.Notallanimalsareassmartasdesertelephants.
C
Atthebeginningofmy8:00a.m.classoneMondayatUNLV(拉斯维加斯内华达高校),Icheerfullyaskedmystudentshowtheirweekendhadbeen.Oneyoungmansaidthathisweekendhadnotbeenverygood.TheyoungmanthenproceededtoaskmewhyIalwaysseemedtobesocheerful.
HisquestionremindedmeofsomethingIdreadsomewherebefore:“Everymorning
whenyougetup,youhaveachoiceabouthowyouwanttoapproachlifethatday,”Isaidtotheyoungman.“Ichoosetobecheerful.”
“Letmegiveyouanexample,”Icontinued.“InadditiontoteachinghereatUNLV,IalsoteachoutatthecommunitycollegeinHenderson.OnedayafewweeksagoIdrovetoHenderson.IexitedthefreewayandturnedontoCollegeDrive.Butjustthenmycardied.Itriedtostartitagain,buttheenginewouldntbooks,andmarcheddowntheroadtothecollege.”
“AssoonasIgotthere,thesecretaryintheProvostsofficeaskedmewhathadhappened.
Thisismyluckyday,Ireplied,smiling.”
“Yourcarbreaksdownandtodayisyourluckyday?”Shewaspuzzled,“Whatdoyou
mean?”
“Iliveseventeenmilesfromhere.Ireplied.Mycarcouldhavebrokendownanywhere
alongthefreeway.Itdidnt.Instead,itbrokedownintheperfectplace:offthefreeway,withinwalkingdistanceofhere.Imstillabletoteachmyclass,andIvebeenabletoarrangeforthetowtrucktomeetmeafterclass.Ifmycarwasmeanttobreakdowntoday,itcouldnthavebeenarrangedinamoreconvenientfashion.”
月考
36.Ifyouwanttobecheerfulyoushould___________.
A.trytosucceedindoingeverything
B.trytopleaseyourbosseveryday
C.earnalotofmoneybyworking
D.choosetobecheerfuleveryday
37.Theunderlinedphrase“turnover”inthethirdparagraphmeans“________”
A.rolloverB.worknormallyC.stoppedsuddenlyD.movearound
38.Accordingtothispassagewecaninferthattheteacherscarbrokedown____.
A.nearUNLVB.alongthehighway
C.nearHendersonD.atthecommunitycollege
39.WhichoneofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.TheteachertaughtnotonlyatUNLVbutalsoatthecommunitycollege.
B.Thatwastheteachersluckydaybecausetheteacherlikedwalking.
C.Theteacheralwayshopedthatthecarwouldbrokedownoften.
D.Theyoungmanwassadbecausehiscarbrokedown.
40.Whatdoyouthinkwouldhappenafterthestory?
A.Thestudentsaskedtheteachertotellanotherstory.
B.Thestudentswonderedhowtobecheerful.
C.Thestorytouchedthestudentsandtheywouldtrytobecheerful.
D.Thestudentsdoubtedwhetherthestorywastrue.
D
Laptopcomputersarepopularallovertheworld.Peopleusethemontrainsandairplanes,
inairportsandhotels.Theselaptopsconnectpeopletotheirworkplace.IntheUnitedStatestoday,laptopsalsoconnectstudentstotheirclassrooms.
WestlakeCollegeinVirginiawillstartalaptopcomputerprogramthatallowsstudentsto
doschoolworkanywheretheywant.Withinfiveyears,eachofthe1500studentsatthecollegewillreceivealaptop.Thelaptopsarepartofa$10millioncomputerprogramatWestlake,a110-year-oldcollege.ThestudentswithlaptopswillalsohaveaccesstotheInternet.Inaddition,theywillbeabletousee-mailtotheirfamilies.However,themostimportantpartofthelaptopprogramisthatstudentswillbeabletousecomputerswithoutgoingtocomputerlabs.Theycanworkwithitathome,inafast-foodrestaurantorunderthetrees,anywhereatall!
Becauseofthemanychangesincomputertechnology,laptopuseinhighereducation,suchascollegesanduniversities,isworkable.Aslaptopsbecomemorepowerful,theybecomemoresimilartodesktopcomputers.Inaddition,theportablecomputerscanconnectstudentstonotonlytheInternet,butalsolibrariesandotherresources.Statehigher-educationofficialsarestudyinghowlaptopscanhelpstudents.Stateofficialsarealsotestinglaptopprogramsatotheruniversities,too.
AtWestlakeCollege,morethan60percentofthestaffusecomputers.Thelaptopswillallowallteacherstousecomputersintheirlessons.AsoneWestlaketeachersaid,“HereweareinthemiddleofVirginiaandweregivingstudentseverythinganddoeverything.”
月考
41.Themainpurposeofthelaptopprogramistogiveeachstudentalaptopto_____.
A.usefortheirschoolworkB.accesstheInternet
C.workathomeD.connectthemtolibraries
42.Whyistheword“speak”inthesecondparagraphinquotationmarks(引号)?
A.Theydontreallytalk.B.Theyusethecomputerlanguage.
C.Laptopshavespeakers.D.Noneoftheabovereasonsiscorrect.
43.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutWestlakeCollege?
A.Allteachersusecomputers.B.1500studentshavelaptops.
C.ItisanoldcollegeinAmerica.D.Studentstherecandoeverything.
44.“Awindowontheworld”inthelastparagraphmeansthatstudentscan______.
A.attendlecturesoninformationtechnology
B.travelaroundtheworld
C.getinformationfromaroundtheworld
D.havefreelaptops
45.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Theprogramissuccessful.B.Theprogramisnotworkable.
C.Theprogramistooexpensive.D.Wedontknowtheresultyet.
四信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
下面是一篇应用文及其应用场合的信息,请阅读下列应用文和相关信息,并根据要求匹配信息。选项中有一项是多余的。
首先,请阅读下列广告语:
A.“Justdoit!”—Thissloganspeaksouttoteens.Ittellsthemtodosomething,butonlyiftheythinkitsworthit.Andifso,whynotdoitwearingNike?
B.“AlwaysCoca-Cola.”—Cokessloganschangeeveryfewyears,butthisonehasenjoyedalastingpopularitybecauseitshowsthebrandsspirit.Itseemstosay“Cokeistheonlydrinkthereis;therearenootherformsofdrink.”
C.“Sharemoment,sharelife.”—ThissloganfromKodakconnectsphotosandbeauty.Itaskspeopletorememberthehappymomentsinlifebytakingphotosofthem—usingKodakfilmofcourse!
D.Onhearingtheslogan“Makeyourselfheard”,youwillknowthereisEricssonproductforyoutocallanyone.
E.Therearesomepublicserviceadvertisementsthateducatepeopleaboutpublicservice
projects,suchasProjectHope.Itssloganis“ProjectHope—Schoolingeverychild.”
F.Onetoothpasteadsays“Bright-teethfightsbadbreath!”Theadvertiserswantyouto
readtheword“fight”andthinkthatthetoothpastecuresbadbreath.
月考
请阅读一下购买者的信息,然后匹配购买者和他/她拟购买产品的广告语。
46.Jackpassedtheentranceexamandwasadmittedtoafamousuniversity.Thesedays,hisfatherislookingforamobilephoneforhimsoastokeepintouchwitheachotherclosely.
47.Tomwasaseniormiddleschoolstudent.Helikessportsverymuchandplaysfootballeveryafternoon.Butafterclassthisafternoonhehastobuyapairofshoesbecausehisshoeshavebeenwornout.
48.Theresapartythisevening—forMarys15thbirthday.Herfamilyaremakingpreparationsforit.Herbrothersjobistobuysomedrink.
49.Joandoesntwanttoforgetthepast,especiallythehappymoments.
50.Aliceisafraidofopeninghermouth,becauseabadsmellwillcomeout,whichmakesherfeelembarrassedwhentalkingwithothers.Sosheneedssomethingwhichcanremovethesmellnomatterhowmuchitis.
购买者广告语
46.JackA.Justdoit!
47.TomB.AlwaysCoca-Cola.
48.MaryC.Sharemoments,sharelife.
49.JoanD.Makeyourselfheard.
50.AliceE.ProjectHope—Schoolingeverychild.
F.Bright-teethfightsbadbreath!
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