北京市石景山区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末英语试题

石景山区2023—2024学年第一学期初一期末试卷英语考生须知1.本试卷共8页,共4道大题,51道小题,满分100分.考试时间90分钟.2.在答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号.3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,选择题、作图题请用2B铅笔作答,其他试题请用黑色字迹签字笔作答,在试卷上作答无效4.考试结束,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分口语交际（共10分）请根据对话内容，从题后的选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，将对话补全完整。Paul:Nick,___1___Nick:It’s4:15.It’stimetogohome.___2___Paul:Idon’tknow.Ican’tfindit.Nick:Letmehelpyoutofindit.___3___Paul:It’sblue.Nick:Look,thereisawatchunderthecomputerdesk.___4___Paul:Oh,letmehavealook.Yes,it’smine.Thankyou,Nick.Nick:Youarewelcome.So___5___Paul:OK.Let’sgohometogether.A.Isityours?B.Where’syourwatch?C.Whatcolorisyourwatch?D.whattimeisitnow?E.canwegohomenow?【答案】1.D2.B3.C4.A5.E【解析】【导语】本文是Paul、Nick之间的对话，Paul的手表不见了，Nick帮着他一起寻找。【1题详解】根据“It’s4:15.”可知，Paul在问时间，选项D“现在几点？”符合语境，故选D。【2题详解】根据“Idon’tknow.Ican’tfindit.”可知，Paul应该是找不到他的手表了，所以Nick在此处询问Paul他的手更多优质资源可进入/表在哪里，选项B“你的手表在哪里？”符合语境，故选B。【3题详解】根据“It’sblue.”可知，Nick在此处询问Paul的手表是什么颜色的，选项C“你的手表是什么颜色的？”符合语境，故选C。【4题详解】根据“Yes,it’smine.”可知，Nick在此处询问Paul这是不是他的手表，选项A“这是你的吗？”符合语境，故选A。【5题详解】根据“OK.Let’sgohometogether.”可知，Nick在此处询问Paul可以回家了吗，选项E“我们现在可以回家了吗？”符合语境，故选E。第二部分语言知识运用（共27分）（一）单项填空。从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共12分,每小题1分）6.Mr.Smithisagreatteacher.Wealllike________lessons.A.his B.her C.your D.their【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：Smith先生是一个极好的老师。我们都喜欢他的课。考查代词词义辨析。his他的；her她的；your你的，你们的；their他们的。lesson“课程”前面缺形容词性物主代词修饰，Mr.Smith指的是男性，所以填his。故选A。7.Bettylovesreadingverymuch.Therearelotsofbooks________herbookshelves.A.at B.on C.from D.between【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：贝蒂非常喜欢阅读。她的书架上有很多书。考查介词辨析。at在，后接小地方；on在……上面；from从；between在……之间。根据“Therearelotsofbooks...herbookshelves.”可知，此处是指书在书架上面，故选B。8.Timlikestohelpothers,________weallenjoybeingwithhim.A.because B.but C.or D.so【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：Tim喜欢帮助别人，所以我们都喜欢和他在一起。考查连词辨析。because因为；but但是；or或者；so因此。根据“Timlikestohelpothers,...weallenjoybeingwithhim.”可知，前后句为因果关系，此处表示结果，应用so。故选D。9.—Jack,_________youfinishthehouseworkintenminutes?—Yes,Ican.A.need B.can C.must D.should【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——杰克，你能在十分钟内做完家务吗？——是的，我能。考查情态动词need需要；can能；must必须；should应该。根据答语“Yes,Ican.”可知一般疑问句应用can开头。故选B。10.—________doyouhavelunchatschooleveryday?—At12o’clock.A.How B.Where C.Why D.When【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你每天在学校什么时候吃午饭？——12点。考查疑问词辨析。how如何；where在哪里；why为什么；when什么时候。根据“At12o’clock”可知，空处是对时间进行提问，所以用when，故选D。11.Myfatherlikessports.Heoften________inthemorning.A.ran B.runs C.willrun D.hasrun【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我爸爸喜欢运动。他经常在早上跑步。考查一般现在时。根据“often”可知是频率副词，可推测出是用一般现在时，结合主语是“He”，可知用“runs”，故选B。12.It’sgettingcold.Everyoneneedstowearwarmclothes________winter.A.at B.on C.in D.of【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：天气越来越冷了。冬天每个人都需要穿暖和的衣服。考查介词辨析。at后接具体时刻；on后接具体某一天；in后接年/月/季节等；of……的。根据“winter”可知，冬天是季节，应用介词in，故选C。13.Mygrandpaisoldbut________thinksheisyoung.A.she B.you C.it D.he【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我爷爷老了，但他认为自己很年轻。考查代词辨析。she她；you你；it它；he他。根据“Mygrandpaisoldbut...thinksheisyoung.”可知，此处是“他”认为自己很年轻，用he。故选D。14.There________twolittlelakesandaplaygroundintheparknearLiuYin’shome.A.is B.has C.are D.have【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：刘银家附近的公园里有两个小湖泊和一个操场。考查主谓一致。therebe句型表示某地存在某物，谓语动词遵从就近原则。因为空格后“twolittlelakes”是复数，因此这里be动词用are。故选C。15.Thereis________oldTVinmygrandpa’sroom.A.an B.a C.the D./【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：有一个旧的电视机在我的祖父的房间里。考查冠词。an/a一个；the这个。根据Thereis...oldTV“有一个旧的电视机”，可知这里表示泛指，因为old是以元音音素开头的单词，因此要用不定冠词an修饰。故选A。16.Mymom________apetdog.It’sverycute.A.has B.have C.having D.tohave【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我妈妈有一只宠物狗。它很可爱。考查一般现在时。根据“It’sverycute.”可知，句子用一般现在时，主语“Mymom”是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式，空处应是has。故选A。17.—________isyoursister?—Sheisfourteenyearsold.A.Howoften B.Howmuch C.Howtall D.Howold【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你妹妹多大了？——她十四岁了。考查特殊疑问词。Howoften多久一次（提问频度）；Howmuch多少，多少钱（提问不可数名词数量，或提问价格）；Howtall多高（提问身高）；Howold多大（提问年龄）。根据答语“Sheisfourteenyearsold.”可知问的是年龄。故选D。（二）完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Dadsaysthingswillgetbetter.HesaysIwilllovelivinginthecityjustlikeIlovetoclimbtreesandplaybasketball.Ilookoutofthewindowofour___18___house.“Imissmyfriends,”Isay,“ImissMichigan.I___19___thetrees.”“LosAngelesisn’tabadplace,”Dadsays.Thenhetellsmeaboutaparknearour___20___.“Youcanplaybasketballthere.Goandhavefun!”WhenIgetthere,Isee___21___boysplayingbasketball.Theyareplayingone-on-one(一对一).Twoofthemaretallerthanme,butoneisaboutmysize.Icantellthattheshortboyknowshowtoplay.Buttheotherboysaretootallforhim.One-on-oneisn’thisgame.He___22___someone’shelp.Ijustgodowntotheother___23___“Hey!”Istopandturnaround.Theshortboyasks“Willyou___24___us?”“Soundsgood.”“Comeon.I’mLouie.”“Sonny.”Wewalkover.Louiesaystotheotherboys,“Howaboutalittletwo-on-two?”“Smallagainst(对抗)tall,”Isay.Theyagree.Thenthegamestarts.It’sa/an___25___game—upbytwo,downbytwo,backandforth(来来回回).LouieandIloseintheend,___26___wearereallyproudofourselvesforplayingagoodgame.ThenIknowallthreeofthemstudyinFranklinSchool,justlikeme.Andtheyhaveabasketballteam.“Louieistheonlygoodguard(后卫)wehave.”“Notanymore,”Isay.“Yeah.”Thenwealllaugh.“Comingbacktomorrow?”“Yeah.”Thesunisgoingdownbehindpinkandorangeclouds.“LosAngelesisnota___27___place.”IthinkIgetit.18.A.tall B.short C.old D.new19.A.cut B.plant C.see D.miss20.A.school B.house C.farm D.shop21.A.one B.two C.three D.four22.A.needs B.gets C.likes D.forgets23.A.park B.table C.basket D.room24.A.visit B.leave C.join D.watch25.A.open B.close C.bad D.different26.A.but B.so C.because D.if27.A.boring B.exciting C.good D.bad【答案】18.D19.D20.B21.C22.A23.C24.C25.B26.A27.D【解析】【导语】本文讲述了“我”从刚到洛杉矶不适应想家，到交到自己的好朋友，觉得洛杉矶还不错的故事。【18题详解】句意：我从我们新家的房子的窗户向外看。tall高的；short矮的；old年老的；new新的。根据“HesaysIwilllovelivinginthecity”可知作者和父亲搬到了一个新的城市，这里指他的新房子。故选D。【19题详解】句意：我想念那些树。cut砍，切；plant种植；see看见；miss思念。根据“‘Imissmyfriends,’Isay,‘missMichigan.’”和“Ilovetoclimbtrees”可知作者爱爬树，这里指作者思念家乡的树。故选D。【20题详解】句意：然后他告诉我房子的附近有有一个公园。school学校；house房子；farm农场；shop商店。根据“Ilookoutofthewindowofour...house.”可知这里指我们的房子附近有个公园。故选B。【21题详解】句意：当我到那儿时，我看见3个男孩在打篮球。one一；two二；three三；four四。根据“ThenIknowallthreeofthemstudyinFranklinSchool”可知这里是有三个男孩在打篮球。故选C。【22题详解】句意：他需要别人的帮助。needs需要；gets得到；likes喜欢；forgets忘记。根据“One-on-oneisn’thisgame.”可知这个子矮一点的男孩不占优势，需要帮助。故选A。【23题详解】句意：我只是走到另一个篮筐下面。park公园；table餐桌；basket篮子；room房间。one...theother“一个……另一个……”，根据“Istopandturnaround.”和“Ijustgodowntotheother...”可知这里指另一个篮筐。故选C。【24题详解】句意：你要加入我们吗？visit参观；leave离开；join加入；watch观看。根据“Howaboutalittletwo-on-two”可知作者加入了他们，变成了二对二的游戏。故选C。【25题详解】句意：这是一场比分势均力敌的游戏。open打开；close接近的；bad糟糕的；different不同的。根据“upbytwo,downbytwo,backandforth(来来回回).”可知这里你超越我2分，我超越你2分，指比分追的很近。故选B。【26题详解】句意：Louie和我最后输了，但是我们真的很为自己骄傲，因为我们打了一场好球。but但是；so因此；because因为；if如果。根据“wearereallyproudofourselves”可知这里前后形成转折关系。故选A。【27题详解】句意：洛杉矶不是一个糟糕的地方。boring无聊的；exciting令人兴奋的；good好的；bad糟糕的。根据“LosAngelesisn’tabadplace”可知这里父亲说过洛杉矶不是一个糟糕的地方，作者结合自己的经历，认同了父亲的话，他也认为洛杉矶很好，这里双重否定表示肯定。故选D。第三部分阅读理解（共38分）A（一）信息匹配。下面材料中左栏是对四位学生兴趣爱好的描述,右栏是学校开发的四个兴趣小组简介,请为左栏的每位学生选择一个合适的兴趣小组。____28____MynameisBruce.Myhobbyisdrawing.IoftendrawpicturesafterIfinishmyhomework.Ireallywanttolearnmoreaboutdrawingonweekends.A.FootballTeam●Wednesday●4:30pm—5:30pm●Schoolplayground____29____IamGrace.Ilikelisteningtomusic.Popmusicismyfavourite.AndIcansingpopsongswell.Iwanttoimprovemysingingskills.ButI’mfreeonlyonFridays.B.BookClub●Tuesday●4:30pm—5:30pm●ReadingRoom____30____Hello.MynameisJim.Ilikeplayingsports,especially(尤其)basketballandfootball.Ithinktheycanhelpmekeephealthy.Iwanttoplaysportsafterschool.C.ArtClub●Saturday●9:00am—11:00am●ArtRoom____31____MynameisJane.I’mthirteenyearsold.Ilovereadingbooksverymuch.Ihavelotsofbooksathome.IalsolikesingingandIcansingwell.ButI'mfreeonlyonTuesdays.D.MusicClub●Friday●4:30pm—5:30pm●MusicRoom【答案】28.C29.D30.A31.B【解析】【导语】本文介绍了几位学生的个人爱好。【28题详解】根据“Myhobbyisdrawing.IoftendrawpicturesafterIfinishmyhomework.”可知Bruce喜欢绘画，适合美术俱乐部。故选C。【29题详解】根据“Ilikelisteningtomusic.Popmusicismyfavourite.”可知Grace喜欢听音乐，适合音乐俱乐部。故选D。【30题详解】根据“Ilikeplayingsports,especially(尤其)basketballandfootball.”可知Jim喜欢运动，喜欢篮球和足球，因此适合足球俱乐部。故选A。【31题详解】根据“Ilovereadingbooksverymuch.”可知Jane喜欢读书，适合读书俱乐部。故选B。B（二）信息选择。阅读下面的三篇短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。AVisitwithSue“Whendoyouthinkwe’llgetthere?”“Ican’twaittoseeSue!”Thekidsonthebusweretalkingatthesametime.EveryonewasreadyfortheirfirstvisittomeetSue.ThebusmadeitswaythroughthebusystreetsofChicagoandfinallystoppedattheFieldMuseumofNaturalHistory.InafewminuteseveryonewouldmeetSueforthefirsttime.EveryonewantedtorunandmeetSue,buttheywalkedinagroupliketheteachertoldtheminsidethemuseum.QuicklytheysawSuestandingonthefirstfloor.Theclassstoodaroundherbutnoonesaidhello.Kidsbegantotalk.“Wow,Sueissobig!”“She’ssotall!”“Howmuchdoessheweigh?”Thesewordsdidn’thurtSue’sfeelingsatall.Yousee,Sueisthenameofthefamousdinosaurskeleton(骨骼)attheFieldMuseum.TheclasslearnedthatSueistheskeletonofaT-rexdinosaur,andSueis40feetlongfromhernosetohertailandsheistwelvefeettallatherhips.ScientistsbelieveSuewas28yearsoldwhenshedied.Suewasdiscoveredin1990inSouthDakotaontheCheyenneRiverIndianReservation.Herskeletonwasabout80%completewhenitwasfound.Shewentondisplay(展览)atthemuseumin2000.AftertheylearnedaboutSue,theclasswenttoseethefossilremains(化石遗骸)ofotherdinosaursdisplayedatthemuseum.32.Howdidthekidsgettothemuseum?A.Bycar. B.Onfoot. C.Bybike. D.Bybus.33.HowoldwasSuewhenshedied?A.20. B.28. C.40. D.80.34.WhichofthefollowingisTrueaccordingtothepassage?A.ThekidssaidhellotoSue. B.Suewentondisplayin1990.C.Sueisaskeletonofadinosaur. D.ThekidswenthomeaftertheyvisitedSue.【答案】32.D33.B34.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了孩子们去博物馆参观恐龙Sue的故事。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thekidsonthebusweretalkingatthesametime.”可知孩子们是乘坐公共汽车去的博物馆。故选D。【33题详解】细节理解题。根据“ScientistsbelieveSuewas28yearsoldwhenshedied.”可知Sue死的时候28岁。故选B。【34题详解】细节理解题。根据“Sueisthenameofthefamousdinosaurskeleton(骨骼)attheFieldMuseum.”可知Sue是恐龙的骨骼。故选C。CMax’sGoodHabit(习惯)Maxreadsmorethananyoneheknows.Helovestoreadduringallofhisfreetime.Hisfriendslaughathimbecausehewouldratherreadthanplayvideogames,buthisparentsandhisteachersareproudofhim.Theysayreadingisimportant,anditwillhelphimlearnabouttheworldaroundhim.OnedayMaxwasreadingamagazinearticle(文章)aboutvolcanoes.Hetoldhisfriendsallaboutvolcanoesandwhatmakesthemerupt(喷发).Theverynextweek,theirteacheraskedtheclasstodoascienceprojectaboutvolcanoes.Guesswhoeveryonewantedintheirprojectgroup?Max’sfriendsweren’tlaughingathimanymore.MaxendedupbeinginagroupwithLiz,AnnaandJosh.Theprojectwastomakeaposterboard(展板)withinformationaboutvolcanoesandtobuildavolcanomodel.Maxmadecopiesofthemagazinearticleaboutvolcanoessohisprojectpartnerscouldreadaboutthemtoo.Theyalsowenttothelibrarytolookformoreinformationaboutvolcanoes.ThegroupmetatAnna’shousethatnighttoorganizetheinformationanddecidewhattheywantedtoputontheposterboard.TheyallaskedMaxwhathethoughtwasmostimportant.Theymadethedecisiontogether.ThenextnighttheymetatJosh’shousetobuildtheirvolcano.Thevolcanolookedgreat.Max,Liz,AnnaandJoshwereveryproudoftheirhardwork.Whentheyturnedintheirproject,theirteacherwasproudtoo.ThankstoMax’sgoodhabit,theygotanA+onbothpartsoftheproject.35.WhatcanwelearnfromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2?A.Maxwasgoodatmakingfriends. B.Otherkidslovedscienceverymuch.C.Maxwantedtoplaygameswithothers. D.EveryonewantedMaxtojointheirgroup.36.WhatdidMax’sgroupdofirst?AAskedtheirteacherforhelp. B.Madetheposterboard.C.Lookedforinformation. D.Builtthevolcanomodel.37.WhatisMax’sgoodhabit?A.Readingbooks. B.Playingvideogames.C.Makingmodels. D.Doingscienceprojects.【答案】35.D36.C37.A【解析】【导语】本文讲述了Max热爱阅读的习惯帮助他和他的组员在班级课题研究中获得高分的事情。【35题详解】推理判断题。根据“OnedayMaxwasreadingamagazinearticle(文章)aboutvolcanoes.”可知，Max通过阅读了解一些与火山相关的知识；再根据“Theverynextweek,theirteacheraskedtheclasstodoascienceprojectaboutvolcanoes.”可知，老师让他们做一个与火山相关的项目；结合Max的知识储备，推知很多同学想和Max一组。故选D。【36题详解】细节理解题。根据“Theyalsowenttothelibrarytolookformoreinformationaboutvolcanoes.”可知，Max所在的组做的第一件事是去图书馆查找信息。故选C。【37题详解】推理判断题。根据“Helovestoreadduringallofhisfreetime.”和“ThankstoMax’sgoodhabit,theygotanA+onbothpartsoftheproject.”可推知，Max的好习惯是读书。D“Mom,I’mbored,”saidJason.“Thereisnothingtodo.”“Youcancleanyourroom,”saidMom.“That’snotfun.”Itwasonlythesecondweekofsummervacation.Itwasstilltoocooltogotothepool,andJasonwastiredofwatchingTV.Hisfriendswereawayonvacation,andevenhisdog,Riley,wasbeinglazy.Momwasgettingreadytogodowntowntothefoodkitchentohelpout.Shevolunteered(做志愿服务)threetimesaweekserving(服务)lunchtopeoplethatweren’tasluckyasJason.“Whydon’tyoucomewithmetothefoodkitchenandhelpout?”Momasked.“Idon’tknowanythingaboutworkingatafoodkitchen,”saidJason.“Youjustwatchme,andthenyouwillseehowtoservethefood,”saidMom.Itwastimetogo,andJasonwasexcitedtotryworkinginthefoodkitchen.Hewatchedhismomputsometurkeyonaplate(盘子)andsomemashedpotatoes.Shethenpassedtheplatetothenextlady,andsheputsomegreenbeansandbreadontheplate.“Icandothat,”thoughtJason.Oneofthevolunteersleftearly,soJasontookoverherspotintheservingline.Hewasinchargeof(负责)puttingsaladontheplates.Heservedtwenty-fivepeoplethatday.Afterthekitchenclosed,Jasonandhismomstayedtocleanup.“Thatwasgreat!”saidJason.Jasonwassoexcitedandreallyenjoyedhisdayatthefoodkitchen.Hecouldn’twaittogethomeandtellhisdadabouthowmuchfunhehad.“Notonlydiditgivemesomethingtodo,butIfeltsoamazingdoingit,”JasontoldhisDad.“Jason,thatwasanicethingyoudidtoday.”Jasonwenttobedthatnightthinkingaboutthefoodkitchen.“Iamgoingtohelpoutagain,”hethought.Jasonmadesomenewfriends,andhedidn’tevenknowtheylivedsoclosetohimintown!ThebestpartwashowgoodJasonfeltinside.38.HowoftendidJason’smomvolunteerinthefoodkitchen?A.Everyday. B.Onceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek. D.Everysummervacation.39Whatdoestheunderlinedword“spot”inParagraph3probablymean?A.Place. B.Time. C.Money. D.Food.40.WhatdidJasondoafterthekitchenclosed?A.Hewentswimmingwithhisdad. B.Heservedthefoodtopeople.C.Hemadesomenewfriends. D.Hestayedtheretocleanup.41.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Jason’ssummervacation. B.Jason’sfoodkitchen.C.AnamazingdayforJason. D.AnewjobforJason.【答案】38.C39.A40.D41.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Jason在暑假期间和妈妈一起参与了一次志愿者服务。【38题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Shevolunteered(做志愿服务)threetimesaweek”可知，Jason的妈妈每周去三次食物厨房做志愿服务，故选C。【39题详解】词义猜测题。根据第三段“Oneofthevolunteersleftearly,soJasontookoverherspotintheservingline.”可知，有一个志愿者先离开了，所以Jason就代替了她的位置，因此spot可能意为place“位置”，故选A。【40题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“Afterthekitchenclosed,Jasonandhismomstayedtocleanup.”可知，厨房关闭后，Jason留在那里打扫，故选D。【41题详解】标题归纳题。根据第四段“Ifeltsoamazingdoingit”和最后一段“ThebestpartwashowgoodJasonfeltinside.”可知，Jason觉得做志愿服务很棒，他收获了很多，所以选项C“对于Jason来说，很棒的一天”是最佳标题，故选C。（三）阅读与表达。阅读短文，根据其内容回答问题。ThePetShopMynameisBenandIaman8-year-oldboy.Onedaymymomtoldmesomeveryexcitingnews.“Wearegettinganewdog,Ben!”shesaid.Iwassohappy.Ihavealwayswantedadog.Onthewaytothepetshopwepassedaplacethathadlotsofanimals.Theywereallincages(笼子)andtheylookedverysad.IaskedMomwhatthestrangeplacewas.Shesaid,“Thatiscalledananimalshelter(动物收容所).It’swheretheytakeanimalsthatpeopledon’twantanymore.”Thismademeverysad.Whydidn’tpeoplewanttheirpetsanymore?Wegottothepetshopandwentinside.Therewerelotsofcutelittledogsandcats.ButIcouldn’tstopfeelingsadfortheunwantedanimals.IaskedMomifwecouldgobacktotheanimalshelter.WhenwegotthereIsawasad,lonelydoglookingatmefromthecage.“Iwanthim,”Isaid.Sowetookhimhome.Wefedhim.Wegavehimabath.Wegavehimanewhomeandwelovedhimforever.42.Whatwastheplacecalledwithallthesadanimals?_______________________43.WhatdidBenseeinthepetshop?_______________________44.WhatanimaldidBentakehome?_______________________45.WhatdoyouthinkofBen?Andwhy?(至少20词)_______________________【答案】42.Ananimalshelter.43.Lotsofcutelittledogsandcats.44.Adog.45.Heisakindboy.Becausehelovesanimalsandadoptsasadandlonelydogfromananimalshelter.【解析】【导语】本文讲述了本去宠物店买宠物，最后却在动物收容所收养一只狗的故事。【42题详解】根据“Thatiscalledananimalshelter(动物收容所).It’swheretheytakeanimalsthatpeopledon’twantanymore.”可知，接纳那么多可怜的动物的地方叫动物收容所。故填Ananimalshelter.【43题详解】根据“Wegottothepetshopandwentinside.Therewerelotsofcutelittledogsandcats.”可知，本在宠物店看到了很多可爱的小狗小猫。故填Lotsofcutelittledogsandcats.【44题详解】根据“henwegotthereIsawasad,lonelydoglookingatmefromthecage.”和“‘Iwanthim,’Isaid.Sowetookhimhome.”可知，本最后带回家的是一只狗。故填Adog.45题详解】开放性试题，答案不唯一。参考答案为Heisakindboy.Becausehelovesanimalsandadoptsasadandlonelydogfromananimalshelter.第四部分书面表达（共25分）（一）根据中文意思完成句子.（共10分,每小题2分）46.我擅长游泳和滑冰.I________swimmingandskating.【答案】amgoodat##dowellin【解析】【详解】根据中英文对照可知，英文句子缺少“擅长”，英文表达是begoodat或dowellin，根据语境可知，时态是一般现在时，主语I与be动词am连用或动词原形连用，故填amgoodat/dowellin。47.快点！该回家了。Hurryup!It’s________gohome.【答案】timeto【解析】【详解】根据句意和句子结构可知，这里考查句式It’stimetodosth.“是做某事的时间了”。故填timeto。48.我们应该互相帮助。Weshould________________.【答案】helpeachother【解析】【详解】“互相帮助”helpeachother。情态动词should表建议，后接原形动词，故填helpeachother。49.她现在闻名世界。Sheisfamous________.【答案】allovertheworld【解析】【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少了“全世界”，英文表达为allovertheworld。故填allovertheworld。50.我和朋友经常去湖的附近跑步。MyfriendsandIoften_____nearthelake.【答案】gorunning【解析】【详解】根据中文提示“跑步”可知，此处使用gorunning，结合句中often可知，句中时态为一般现在时，句中主语“MyfriendsandI”是复数，所以动词go使用原形。故填gorunning。（二）文段表达。51.根据中英文提示，写一篇意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50词的短文，请不要出现真实的学校、班级和姓名。学校正在举办英语征文大赛，请你以“Myfriend”为题写一篇征文，介绍你的一位朋友。内容包括他/她的基本信息、外貌、爱好等。提示词语：yearsold,tall,likedoing,help提示要点：●Whoishe/she?●Whatdoeshe/shelooklike?●Whatdoeshe/shelike?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文：MyfriendMyfriendMayismyfriend.Sheis12yearsold,thesameageasme.Andwestudyinthesameschool.Sheistall.Shehasbigeyesandlonghair.Sheisverybeautiful.Shelikessinginganddancingandsheisreallygoodatthem.ShelikesEnglishverymuch,andshetakespartinmanyEnglishac