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北师大必修第三册Unit8Lesson2GreeningtheDesert

教学目

Lead-inWatchthevideoaboutYiJiefang,thefounderofNPO-Greenlife.12TolearnhowtotakenotesandgetsomefactualinformationaboutYiJiefangbylisteningaboutGreenlife,anon-profitorganisation

Tolearntousecertainexpressionstoaskquestions目标一:TolearnhowtotakenotesandgetsomefactualinformationaboutYiJiefangbylisteningaboutGreenlife,anon-profitorganisationActivity1:

Lookattheposter.Circlesomeimportantinformationandthenanswerthequestions.

1.Whatistheeventabout?2.Whatdoyouthinkthepresenterisgoingtotalkabout?3.WhatdoesNPOstandfor?SuggestedAnswers:1.Theeventisaboutapublicspeakingeventonenvironmentalprotection.2.ThepresentermighttalkaboutYiJiefangandanon-profitorganisation.3.NPOstandsfortheterm“non-profitorganisation”.Activity2:

Matchwordswithdefinitions.Thenchooseoneortwotosharetheirusage.

profit

n.

survival

n.

proposal

n.

contented

adj.occur v.a.showingorfeelinghappinessorsatisfactionb.theactofbeingstillaliveforsometimec.aplanorsuggestiond.tohappene.themoneythatyoumakeinbusinessorbyselling

things,especiallyafterpayingthecostsinvolved1.

profit

n.

盈利,利润v.

有益于,对……有好处;获利anon-profitorganisationIadmire我钦佩的非营利组织ataprofit 获利

makeaprofit/profits 赚取利润AprofitB

A有益于B Bprofitfrom/byA

B从A中获益profitableadj.

有利润的;赢利的;有益的2.survivaln.

继续生存,幸存Nowthetreeshaveasurvivalrateof85%.

现在树木的成活率为85%。fight/struggleforsurvival 为生存而斗争

survivalofthefittest 适者生存survivevi.

生存;存活

vt.

幸存;艰难度过;比……活得长survivesbby... 比某人多活……

surviveafter 在……后幸存survivor n.

幸存者;生还者

surviving adj.

现存的;残存的;活下来的3.proposal

n.

建议;提议Thelocalgovernmentagreedwithherproposaltoplantonemilliontreesintheregionovertenyears.当地政府同意她提出的在十年内在该地区种植一百万棵树的建议。make/putforwardaproposal 提出建议submitaproposal 提交建议comeupwithaproposal 想到一个建议drawupaproposal 起草提案propose v.提议;建议;打算以后缀-al结尾的名词:approve→approval批准;同意

arrive→arrival到达;到来survive→survival幸存4.contentedadj.

满意的;满足的

MsYihadacontentedlifeuntilaterribleeventoccurredwhichchangedherlife.易女士一直过着幸福的生活,直到一件可怕的事情发生,改变了她的生活。content

adj.

满足的;满意的;愿意

n.满意,满足;内容;(书的)目录;所容纳之物;(书、讲话、节目等的)主题;容量;含量

vt.

使满意;使满足feel/becontentwith对……感到满意/满足

becontenttodosth愿意做某事withcontent满意地;满足地

contentoneselfwith使某人满足于……5.occur

vi发生;存在MsYihadacontentedlifeuntilaterribleeventoccurredwhichchangedherlife.易女士一直过着幸福的生活,直到一件可怕的事情发生,改变了她的生活。occurtosb(主意或想法)突然浮现于某人脑海;想起,想到Itoccurs/occurredtosbtodosth某人想到要做……Itoccurs/occurredtosbthat...某人想到……Activity3:

DrChenLanisgoingtogiveatalkonatree-plantingpioneer.

Listenforunderstanding.Thenfinishthefollowingtasks.Task1ReadanddiscusstheSkillBuilder.Finishthemindmap.TakingNotes(1)Notesaresummariesofthemostimportantideasanddetailsinapresentation.Takingnotescanhelpyouunderstandandrememberbetter.Listenforthefirsttime.Focusonthegeneralmeaning.Listenagainandtakenotes.Donotwritedowneverysingleword.Onlywritethemainideasandkeywords.Usediagrams,tablesorbulletpoints.Useabbreviationsandsymbols,e.g.org=organisation,yrs=years,↑=increase.AbbreviationsSymbolsDiagrams,tablesandbulletpoints%,×,㎏yrs;p.m.IM;NYTask2

Listentothefirstpartofthepresentation.Answerthequestions.1.WhatwastheterribleeventthatchangedYiJiefang’slife?

2.HowdidYiJiefangfeelaftertheaccident?3.WhatmadeherstartNPO-Greenlife?Her22-year-oldsondiedinaroadaccident.Shewassadandlifeseemedtoloseallmeaning.Herson’sdream.Task3

Listentothesecondpartofthepresentationandtakenotes.Thenaskandanswerquestionswithyourpartnerbasedonthenotes.TheearlydaysofNPO-Greenlife1.____________.YiJiefangwentto2.____________InnerMongoliaandsaw3.____________________withlittleagriculture.SoYiJiefang4._______________to5.____________________intheregionover6.__________andthegovernmentagreed.Althoughthefirsttreeswere7._____________,herteamcontinuedplantingmoretrees.Nowthetreeshave8._____________________.

werenoteasy

thedesertsof

vastareasofdrylandsmadeaproposal

plantonemilliontrees

tenyears

blownaway

asurvivalrateof85%Nowcanyoudrawadiagramtoshowthestructureofthispart?earlydays,

noteasyYJF,IM,desert

government,proposal,1millionhowever,notexperienced,blowaway,…now,85%Task4

ListenandcompletethequoteswrittenontheheadstoneofYiJiefang'sson.Thenreadthequotesaloud.“Youare______.Aliveorfallen,youservedapurpose.______,Youstoodproudagainstwindsandsandstorms;______,yourbrightnessgave_________________toothers.”“Letlifeprosper_____________;letgreennesslastforever________.”

atree

AlivefallenlightandwarmthingreennessinlifeExplainthemeaningofthequotesinyourownwords.SuggestedAnswers:Byplantingtrees,themothernotonlyhopestorealiseherson’sdreams,butalsowisheshersontobeimmortalinacertainway.Becauseshebelieveshersonwillalwaysbringsomethinggoodtotheworldlikeatree,aliveordead.目标二:TolearntousecertainexpressionstoaskquestionsActivity1:Afterthepresentation,threestudentshopetolearnmoreaboutYiJiefang,sotheyareaskingDr.Chensomequestions.ListentotheQ&Asession.Answerthequestions.1.WhathelpedYiJiefangworkthroughhersadness?2.WhatchangeshasNPO-Greenlifebroughttothedesert?3.WhatdidYiJiefangdoin2013?SuggestedAnswers:1.Herson’swishes(tomakethedesertgreen)gaveYiJiefangthestrengthtorebuildherlife.2.Grasslandhasgraduallystartedtogrowfromthesandysoil.Villagerscanevengrowwatermelonsnow.Thelocalrivernowrunsandisfulloffish.3.ShebegananewprojecttoplantmoretreesinonecountyofInnerMongoliainordertocontrolthesandstormsinBeijing.Activity2:Listenandimitate.CompletetheTalkBuilder.AskingQuestions1.

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