吉林省吉林市丰满区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷

2023-2024学年吉林省吉林市丰满区八年级（上）期末英语试卷第一部分：听力（20分）Ⅰ.听句子，选择合适的图片。（5分）1．（5分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）Ⅱ.听句子，选择恰当的答语（5分）2．（1分）A.It'sclosetomyhouse.B.Idon'tlikethem.C.It'sgreat.Ithascomfortableseats.3．（1分）A.It'sforus.B.Isawitjustnow.C.Becauseit'sinteresting.4．（1分）A.Yes，theydo.B.No，theywon't.C.Yes，itwill.5．（1分）A.Gladtohearthat.B.Nevermind.C.Haveawonderfultime.6．（1分）A.Thankyou.B.I'msorrytohearthat.C.Noproblem.Ⅲ.短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。（10分）7．（10分）（1）HowoldisJeff？A.28.B.35.C.38.（2）WheredidJeffsitintheclassroomatprimaryschool？A.InfrontofMark.B.BehindMark.C.NexttoMark.（3）WhatdidJeffdowellinatprimaryschool？A.Baseball.B.Soccer.C.Basketball.（4）HowoftendoMarkandJeffmeeteachothernow？A.Almostonceamonth.B.Almostonceaweek.（5）WhatisJefflike？C.Almosteveryday.A.Serious.B.Funny.C.Quiet.第二部分：笔试部分（100分）一、基础知识（共10分）IV.单项选择。（10分）8．（1分）____she____tothemountainswithherfriendslastSunday？（）A．Did；went B．Does；go C．Did；go9．（1分）Ittook_______peoplethreemonthstobuildthisgreatbridge．（）A．twohundreds B．hundredof C．hundredsof10．（1分）Itisimportant____us______Englishwell．（）A．for，learning B．for，tolearn C．of，learning11．（1分）______ourcountrygets，______thepeoplewillbe.（）A．Thestronger；thehappier B．Themorestrong；themorehappy C．Thestronger；thehappily12．（1分）—__________doyouwritetoyourpenfriend，Jimmy？—Onceaweek.（）A．Howoften B．Howsoon C．Howlong13．（1分）—Willpeoplelivetobe200yearsold？—No，______.（）A．theyaren't B．theywon't C．theydon't14．（1分）﹣Canyoucometomypartythisevening？﹣Sorry，Ican't.Ihavetoprepare______myexams.（）A．of B．for C．about15．（1分）Mr.Liis______seriousthanmostteachers，hemakesuslaughduringhisclass.（）A．more B．take C．less16．（1分）She______tothepartyifshe_____freetomorrow.（）A．comes；is B．willcome；willbe C．willcome；is17．（1分）—Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup？—______（）A．Iwantadog. B．Iamagirl. C．Iwanttobeanengineer.二、交际运用（共15分）V.完成对话从方框中选择正确选项.（方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关）（5分）18．（5分）A.Whatdoeshethink？B.Italwayshasthenewestfilms.C.I'mnotsure.D.Isthereanythingelseyouwanttodo？E.Whatwillyoudothere？F.Yes，I'dloveto.A：Whatwillyoudoontheweekend，Kate？B：I'venoidea.Whataboutyou？A：Well，I'llgotothetown.Wouldyouliketogowithme？B：（1）You'llgoonSaturday，won'tyou'？A：Yes.BecauseIhavetostudyonSunday.B：（2）A：I'dliketogoshopping.B：Me，too.Ineedsomebooksforschoolandapairofshoes.A：Oh，Icanhelpyouchoosethem.（3）B：Yes.Iwanttogotoacinemaafterthat.A：OK.There'sagoodoneonXinhuaRoad.（4）B：Fine.Doweneedtobuyticketsonline？A：（5）I'lllookattheAPPofthecinemafirst.Ⅵ.补全对话，根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确。（每空词数不限）（10分）19．（10分）A：Kate，Marytoldmethatyoucouldmakeamilkshake.（1）？B：Yes，it'strue.Ilearnedthatfrommymom.Itisquiteeasy.A：Really？Canyoushowme（2）？B：Ofcourse.First，getablenderandabottleofmilk.A：Oh，blenderandmilkareready.Andthen？B：Getsomefruit.（3）？A：Myfavoritefruitisstrawberries.（4）？B：Fiveisenough.Putmilkandstrawberriesintheblenderandaddsomesugar.A：CanIputsomehoneyintoit？Idon'tlikesugar.B：Sure.EithersugarorhoneyisOK.Then（5）theblender.Youcanenjoyyourmilkshakeinfiveminutes.三、阅读（55分）Ⅶ.完形填空。阅读下面的短文，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（5分）20．（5分）Aurora（极光），akindofstrong（1），hastodowithsolar（太阳的）wind.Wecanseeitatthepoles（极点）.Thesenaturalcoloredlightsusuallyappearduringthenight.Itisseenasoneofthemostbeautifulwondersontheearth.Therearemanyoldstoriesaboutaurora，bothinWesterncountriesandChina，andtheyhavesomethingin（2）.InFinland（芬兰），aurorais（3）the"FoxFire"，theybelievewhenawhitefoxrunsthroughtheicymountain，thesnowittouches，socomestheaurora.Ina（4）booknamed"ShanHaiJing"，auroraisaredsnakelivinginthenorth.Itcanshineinthesky.Auroracanbeseen（5）inthenorthofChina，suchasMobei，HeilongjiangProvince.OnthenightofNovember5thand6th，therewasabeautifulaurora，redandgreenaurorasdancedtogether.Itisalsothefirsttimethatwerecordedthegreenauroraonvideo.（1）A.soundB.lightC.water（2）A.commonB.unusualC.culture（3）A.callB.callsC.called（4）A.AmericanB.EnglishC.Chinese（5）A.somethingB.somewhereC.someoneⅧ.从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文。（有多余选项）（10分）21．（10分）A.tryB.smallC.yourselfD.timeE.biggestF.ifG.whatH.untilI.impossibleJ.factK.firstL.beAsteenagers，youhavemanydreams.Thesedreamscanbeverybig，suchaswinningtheNobelPrize（1）.Youmayjustwanttobecomethebeststudentinyourclass.Onceyoufindadream，whatdoyoudowithit？Doyouever（2）tomakeyourdreamcometrue？Youmaythinkyouarenotverygoodatschoolwork，orthatitis（3）foryoutobecomeawriter.Thesekindsofthoughtsstopyoufromgettingyourdream.In（4），everyonecanmakehisdreamcometrue.The（5）thingyoumustdoistoremember（6）yourdreamis.Don'tletitleaveyourheart.Thenkeeptelling（7）whatyouwant.Yourdreamwillcometruefaster（8）youdothisstepbystep（逐步）becauseabigdreamismanysmalldreams.Youmustalsonevergiveupyourdream.Therewill（9）difficultiesontheroadtoyourdreams.Butthe（10）difficultycomesfromyourself.Youneedtodecidewhatisthemostimportant.Withoutdreams，youwon'tmakeupyourmindtolearnmoreskills.Ⅸ.阅读理解22．（5分）HowdoyouspendSpringFestivalluckymoney？Herearefourstudentsandtheirwaystospendit.SongQian，14Icanpartly（部分地）decidehowtousemyluckymoney.Igot3，600yuanthisyear.Iwouldliketousethismoneytobuysomebooksandschoolthings.Themoneywillalsobeusefulforafter﹣classactivitiesandstudyprojects.ZhangPing，13DuringSpringFestival，Igotover2，000yuaninluckymoney.Icandecidehowtousethemoney.Ichosetoputallofitinthebank.IhopetouseitifIhaveachancetostudyabroadinthefuture.Iknowthatstudyingabroadisexpensive.LiAi，12ThegiftmoneyIgotthisyearwasover1，000yuan.Igavemostofittomyparents.Theywillusethemoneytopayforsomeofmyschoolcost.Ofcourse，Istillhavesomeleftformyself.Iamplanningtobuygiftsformyparentsontheirbirthdays.LiLei，14Icanusepartofmygiftmoney.Isaved4，800yuaninthebankthisyearandleft700yuanformyself.Iwillusethemoneytobuytextbooks，snacksandtogotothemovies.根据表格内容，选择正确答案。（1）Whoreceivedthemostgiftmoney？A.SongQian.B.ZhangPing.C.LiAi.D.LiLei.（2）SongQianplannedtousehergiftmoneyto.a.buyherparentsgiftsb.buybooksandschoolthingse.goseemoviesd.payforafter﹣classactivitiesandstudyprojectsA.abB.aeC.beD.bd（3）WhydidZhangPingputallofhisluckymoneyinthebank？.A.TobuysomebooksandschoolthingsB.TobuygiftsforhisparentsC.TostudyabroadD.Tobuytextbookandsnacks（4）Whosavedalltheluckymoneyinthebank？.A.ZhangPingB.LiAiC.SongQianD.BothAandC（5）Whatdoweknowfromthispassage？A.Someofthekidsdidn'tgetanyluckymoney.B.Nokidswanttospendmoneyontheirparents.C.Nokidscandecidehowtousethemoneybythemselves.D.Allofthekidsplantospendsomemoneyonstudy.23．（5分）Robotsseemverynewtosomepeople，butinfacttheyhavealonghistory.ThefirstrobotwasmadebyaGreek（希腊的）inventor（发明家），fasterandclevererthanpeople.Inreallife，mostrobotsareusedinfactories.Theyareusedtodomanydangerous，difficultorboringjobs.Somepeoplecan'tlookafterthemselvesandrobotsareusedtohelpthem.Forexample（被叫做）guidedogs.Scientistsaremakingrobotstohelpthem.Inthefuture，robotdogsmighttaketheplaceoftheseguidedogs.RobotsarealsousedinAmericanhospitals.Atonehospital，arobottakesmealsfromthekitchentothesickpeople'srooms.Itneverlosesitswaybecauseithasamapofthehospitalinitscomputersystem（系统）.Inthefuture，robotswillworkinspace.Robotswillnevertaketheplaceofhumans，thoughtheycanhelpusinalotofdifferentways.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（1）Peoplecanoftenseestronger，fasterandclevererrobots.A.inspaceB.inallhospitalsC.onthestreetsD.inthemovies（2）Inreallife，mostrobotswork.A.infactoriesB.forthesickpeopleC.athomesD.forscientists（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedwords"taketheplaceof"mean？A.占位B.发生C.代替D.获胜（4）Robotscan'tgetlostinhospitals，because.A.theywalkafterthedoctorB.theycanaskpeoplethewayC.theyhaveamapintheirhandsD.theyhaveamapofthehospital（5）FromthepassageweknowthatA.Robotswilltaketheplaceofhumans.B.thefirstrobotwasinventedbyanAmericanmanyyearsago.C.Inthefuture，robotswillworkinspace.D.allrobotsworkasateacherforpeoplenow.24．（5分）Shoppingusedtomeangoingtoshops，butnowadays，youcanshopwithoutevenleavingyourhome.Justsitinfrontofyourcomputer（点）yourmouseandyourthingswillbesenttoyourhouseinseveraldays.Youcanalsouseyourmobilephonetobuythingsyouwant.Nov.11wasabigdayformanypeoplewholikeshoppingonline.Onthatday，manystoresofferabigsale.ThebiggestChineseonlineshoppingsitesareTandJD.com.Goods（商品）onlineareoftenmuchcheaper.Shoppingonlinealsosavesyoualotoftime.AndyouoftenhavemorekindsofgoodsonlinethaninshoppingcentersAnotherbigadvantage（优点）ofonlineshoppingisthatithelpsyougetthingseasilyfromdifferentcitiesWhileenjoyingonlineshopping.manypeoplealsohaveworries，especiallyformiddleschoolstudentbuyers.Theyoftenbuythingsthattheydon'tneed."Middleschoolstudentsshouldpaymoreattentiontotheirstudy.Searchingforthingstobuyonlinewastestheirtime，"saidteachers.根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。（1）Nowadays，shoppingbecomeseasierthanbefore.（2）ManypeoplelikeshoppingonlineonNovember11.（3）Shoppingonlinecan'tsavetimeormoney.（4）Teachersthinkmiddleschoolstudentsshouldpaymoreattentiontotheirstudy.（5）Thisarticleisonlyaboutadvantagesofshoppingonline.25．（5分）Smashed（拍击）cucumber（黄瓜）saladisoneofthemostpopularcolddishesinChina.Youcanfindthegreendishanywherefromrestaurantstohomes.（1）AccordingtoTheNewYorkTimes，smashedcucumbersaladis"everywhere"inNewYork.Somerestaurantsaddthedishtotheirmenus.InChina，（2）ButAmericancooksaretryingyogurt，honeyandsoonWhyisthisdishbecomingsopopular？（3）"Justchangethewayyoubreakacucumber.Changethewayitfeelsandtastes.It'scool，"saidDannyBowien，acookatNewYorkrestaurant.（4）Thecooksmashesfreshcucumberswithonesideofaknife.（5）Thenotheringredients（食材）canbeadded.Also，ittakesonlyfiveminutestomakethesalad.ThecookDannysaiditwasreallygood.阅读短文，将方框内选项还原文中。（每个选项仅使用一次，有一个选项多余）A.Thissummer，evenAmericansaretryingit.B.Becausemostpeoplelikethespecialtasteitproduces.C.NowtheBritisharetryingitinadifferentway.D.Thestrongsmashmakesthecucumbersdifferentshapesandsizes.E.peopleusegarlic（蒜），vinegar（醋）andoiltomakethecucumbertastier.F.Thepreparationofthisdishalsocatchespeople'sattention.26．（10分）Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyoufinishschool？Haveyoueverthoughtofjoiningthearmy？Todaylet'smeetthreeheroeswhocomesfromthearmy.NieHaishengItisagreatsuccessifonecanflytospace，buttheChineseastronautNiediditthreetimesHetrainedhimselfveryhard，andheismoreexperiencedthanyoungerastronauts.Forexample，evenifheisa57﹣year﹣oldsoldier.DuFuguoHeisademiningsoldier（扫雷兵），Hewentintominefield（雷区）foralmost1000times.Hemovedaway400mines.It'ssosorrythathegothurtinanaccident.HoweverQianQihuHeisanoldsoldier（士兵）.Hespentmorethan60yearsstudyingdefenseengineering（防护工程）andhelpedourcountrybuildlotsofprojects.In2019，hegaveallhisprizemoneyof8millionyuantothepoorchildren.Heisnow85，buthedoesn'tstopworking.Hisadviceontheconstruction（建设）（铁路）stillworkswell.根据短文内容，补全下面的表格，每空填一词。HeroesinthearmyNieHaisheng★Heflewtospace（1）times.★Hehasmore（2）thanyoungerastronauts.★Heoftentrainsfor（3）6hoursunderwater.DuFugue★Heremoved400landmines.★Heshareshisstories（4）otherpeopletoencouragethem.QianQihu★HewonChina'stopscienceprize.★It（5）himmorethan60yearsstudyingdefenseengineering.27．（10分）Whatdishesbestrepresent（代表）thefoodofHongKong？IntheeyesofAidenTeng，theanswerisstreetfoods.Eggwaffles（鸡蛋仔）（烧卖），curryfishballs，the13﹣year﹣oldfromSouthIslandSchoolEggwafflesarehisfavorite.WhenIfeelhungry，theyarealwaysthere，"Tengsaid.Tengsometimeshasthemwithice﹣cream（原味的）"Plaineggwafflesaretastyenough，"hesaid.However，"inmydailylife，Iprobablyeatmoreboxedmeal.ThelunchboxesanddinnersmyparentscookformearemoreChinesestylefoodsuchascharsiubuo（叉烧包），"Tengsaid.InHongKong，it'scommonforstudentstotakelunchboxestoschool.WhenTeng'sparentscookathome，theyusuallycooktraditionaldishes.Hisfavoriteissoysaucechicken（豉油鸡），whichhisfamilyhasatleastonceaweek."Ittastesalittlesweet.Withspiceslikeginger（姜），theflavorisspecial."AnotherbigpartofHongKong'sfoodcultureisdinsumhouses（点心房）."Ifwewanttorelaxandkilltimeonweekends，wewouldgothere，"Wecansittheretotalkfortwoorthreehours!Dishestherelikehargau（虾饺）aregreat."根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（1）HowmanykindsofstreetfoodsdoesAidenTengmentioninparagraph1？（2）WhydoesTenglikeplaineggwaffles？（3）IsitcommonorunusualforstudentsinHongKongtotakelunchboxtoschool？（4）HowoftendoTeng'sfamilyeatsoysaucechicken？（5）WherewillTenggoifhewantstorelax？四、书面表达（共20分）28．（5分）假如你是李娜，你班交换生Susie本周六要在家举办生日聚会，邀请你去参加，婉言拒绝她的邀请，请补全信息。（每空一词）提示：①白天去看望生病的朋友。②晚上跟姐姐去看电影，姐姐后天就要去另一个城市。DearSusie，Thankyouforyour（1）.Iam（2）thatIcan'tcometoyourbirthdayparty.Iwill（3）myfriendwhoisillinbedinthedaytime.AndIwillgotothemovieswithmysisterintheevening.Shewillleavefor（4）citythedayaftertomorrow.I（5）youahappybirthday.Yours，LiNaBirthdayPartyPleasecometomy13thbirthdayparty.Saturday，November16th，6：00p.m.Myhouse，RenminStreet.Welcomeyou!Susie29．（15分）中学生在成长的过程中经常会碰到一些烦恼。假设你是李华，请根据下表提示，用英语写一篇发言稿你的烦恼你的做法个子不高不必在意，相信自己父母不理解，朋友少学会沟通，友善待人学习压力大，课外活动少……（自主发挥，至少两点）要求：（1）所写内容必须包括表格中所有的信息，并作适当的发挥；（2）不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。（3）70词左右。发言稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。__________

2023-2024学年吉林省吉林市丰满区八年级（上）期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分：听力（20分）Ⅰ.听句子，选择合适的图片。（5分）1．（5分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）【解答】略Ⅱ.听句子，选择恰当的答语（5分）2．（1分）A.It'sclosetomyhouse.B.Idon'tlikethem.C.It'sgreat.Ithascomfortableseats.【解答】略3．（1分）A.It'sforus.B.Isawitjustnow.C.Becauseit'sinteresting.【解答】略4．（1分）A.Yes，theydo.B.No，theywon't.C.Yes，itwill.【解答】略5．（1分）A.Gladtohearthat.B.Nevermind.C.Haveawonderfultime.【解答】略6．（1分）A.Thankyou.B.I'msorrytohearthat.C.Noproblem.【解答】略Ⅲ.短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。（10分）7．（10分）（1）HowoldisJeff？A.28.B.35.C.38.（2）WheredidJeffsitintheclassroomatprimaryschool？A.InfrontofMark.B.BehindMark.C.NexttoMark.（3）WhatdidJeffdowellinatprimaryschool？A.Baseball.B.Soccer.C.Basketball.（4）HowoftendoMarkandJeffmeeteachothernow？A.Almostonceamonth.B.Almostonceaweek.（5）WhatisJefflike？C.Almosteveryday.A.Serious.B.Funny.C.Quiet.【解答】略第二部分：笔试部分（100分）一、基础知识（共10分）IV.单项选择。（10分）8．（1分）____she____tothemountainswithherfriendslastSunday？（）A．Did；went B．Does；go C．Did；go【解答】根据时间状语last，gotomountains，go是实意动词，助动词后面要用动词原形，第二空填go，选项B第一空要用一般过去时。故选：C。9．（1分）Ittook_______peoplethreemonthstobuildthisgreatbridge．（）A．twohundreds B．hundredof C．hundredsof【解答】hundred百，前面有具体数词修饰时；表示大概数目的时候．根据句意：建造这座大桥花费了数百人三个月的时间．故选：C．10．（1分）Itisimportant____us______Englishwell．（）A．for，learning B．for，tolearn C．of，learning【解答】关于of和for的区别主要体现在：若形容词是描述不定式行为者的性格、品质的，good，right，clever，polite，用ofsb．，不是对不定式行为者的品格进行评价．，这类形容词有difficult，hard，dangerous．从ItimportantusEnglish．+for/ofsb．表示"做某事对某人来说是怎样"．因为important是对"学好英语"的描述．故选：B。11．（1分）______ourcountrygets，______thepeoplewillbe.（）A．Thestronger；thehappier B．Themorestrong；themorehappy C．Thestronger；thehappily【解答】stronger更强大的；happier更幸福的。分析题干可知，the+比较级。选项A符合语境，人民就会更幸福″。故选：A。12．（1分）—__________doyouwritetoyourpenfriend，Jimmy？—Onceaweek.（）A．Howoften B．Howsoon C．Howlong【解答】Howoften多久一次；howsoon多快，其后用in加一段时间来回答；How，是对长度或一段时间的提问aweek."可知，因此疑问词应用How。故选：A。13．（1分）—Willpeoplelivetobe200yearsold？—No，______.（）A．theyaren't B．theywon't C．theydon't【解答】根据问句人们会活到200岁吗？句子是一般将来时，A和C都是一般现在时态。故选：B。14．（1分）﹣Canyoucometomypartythisevening？﹣Sorry，Ican't.Ihavetoprepare______myexams.（）A．of B．for C．about【解答】of……的；for为了。根据Sorry，I，我不能，此处是说"我必须为我的考试做准备。故选：B。15．（1分）Mr.Liis______seriousthanmostteachers，hemakesuslaughduringhisclass.（）A．more B．take C．less【解答】A更多的；B带走。根据heusduringclass（他在他的课堂上让我们大笑）可知选项C符合语境。故选：C。16．（1分）She______tothepartyifshe_____freetomorrow.（）A．comes；is B．willcome；willbe C．willcome；is【解答】come来；is是；willbe将是。if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时。故选：C。17．（1分）—Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup？—______（）A．Iwantadog. B．Iamagirl. C．Iwanttobeanengineer.【解答】A.我想要一只狗。B.我是个女孩。根据问句Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup（你长大后想成为什么样的人）可知。故选：C。二、交际运用（共15分）V.完成对话从方框中选择正确选项.（方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关）（5分）18．（5分）A.Whatdoeshethink？B.Italwayshasthenewestfilms.C.I'mnotsure.D.Isthereanythingelseyouwanttodo？E.Whatwillyoudothere？F.Yes，I'dloveto.A：Whatwillyoudoontheweekend，Kate？B：I'venoidea.Whataboutyou？A：Well，I'llgotothetown.Wouldyouliketogowithme？B：（1）FYou'llgoonSaturday，won'tyou'？A：Yes.BecauseIhavetostudyonSunday.B：（2）EA：I'dliketogoshopping.B：Me，too.Ineedsomebooksforschoolandapairofshoes.A：Oh，Icanhelpyouchoosethem.（3）DB：Yes.Iwanttogotoacinemaafterthat.A：OK.There'sagoodoneonXinhuaRoad.（4）BB：Fine.Doweneedtobuyticketsonline？A：（5）CI'lllookattheAPPofthecinemafirst.【解答】（1）根据上文Wouldyouliketogowithme？（你愿意和我一起去吗，结合选项，我很乐意。故选：F。（2）根据下文I'dliketogoshopping.（我想去购物。）可知说的是去购物，选项E"你在那里做什么。故选：E。（3）根据下文Yes.Iwanttogotoacinemaafterthat.（是的。之后我想去看电影，结合选项？"符合语境。（4）根据上文Yes.Iwanttogotoacinemaafterthat.（是的。之后我想去看电影。新华路上有一个不错的，结合选项。"符合语境。（5）根据上文Doweneedtobuyticketsonline？（我们需要在网上买票吗。）可知说的是先看一下是否在网上能买到票，选项C"我不确定。故选：C。Ⅵ.补全对话，根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确。（每空词数不限）（10分）19．（10分）A：Kate，Marytoldmethatyoucouldmakeamilkshake.（1）Isittrue？B：Yes，it'strue.Ilearnedthatfrommymom.Itisquiteeasy.A：Really？Canyoushowme（2）howtomakeamilkshake？B：Ofcourse.First，getablenderandabottleofmilk.A：Oh，blenderandmilkareready.Andthen？B：Getsomefruit.（3）What'syourfavoritefruit？A：Myfavoritefruitisstrawberries.（4）Howmanystrawberriesdoweneed？B：Fiveisenough.Putmilkandstrawberriesintheblenderandaddsomesugar.A：CanIputsomehoneyintoit？Idon'tlikesugar.B：Sure.EithersugarorhoneyisOK.Then（5）turnontheblender.Youcanenjoyyourmilkshakeinfiveminutes.【解答】（1）根据下文"Yes，it'strue.（是的，此句是一个一般疑问句，故填Isittrue。（2）根据上文"Kate，Marytoldmethatyoucouldmakeamilkshake.（凯特。）"可知，故填howtomakeamilkshake。（3）根据下文"Myfavoritefruitisstrawberries.（我最喜欢的水果是草莓。）"可知，故填What'syourfavoritefruit。（4）根据下文"Fiveisenough.Putmilkandstrawberriesintheblenderandaddsomesugar.（五个就够了。把牛奶和草莓放进搅拌器里。）"可知，故填Howmanystrawberriesdoweneed。（5）根据"...theblender（搅拌机）"可知，下一步是打开搅拌器，省略主语，turnon"打开"。三、阅读（55分）Ⅶ.完形填空。阅读下面的短文，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（5分）20．（5分）Aurora（极光），akindofstrong（1）B，hastodowithsolar（太阳的）wind.Wecanseeitatthepoles（极点）.Thesenaturalcoloredlightsusuallyappearduringthenight.Itisseenasoneofthemostbeautifulwondersontheearth.Therearemanyoldstoriesaboutaurora，bothinWesterncountriesandChina，andtheyhavesomethingin（2）A.InFinland（芬兰），aurorais（3）Cthe"FoxFire"，theybelievewhenawhitefoxrunsthroughtheicymountain，thesnowittouches，socomestheaurora.Ina（4）Cbooknamed"ShanHaiJing"，auroraisaredsnakelivinginthenorth.Itcanshineinthesky.Auroracanbeseen（5）BinthenorthofChina，suchasMobei，HeilongjiangProvince.OnthenightofNovember5thand6th，therewasabeautifulaurora，redandgreenaurorasdancedtogether.Itisalsothefirsttimethatwerecordedthegreenauroraonvideo.（1）A.soundB.lightC.water（2）A.commonB.unusualC.culture（3）A.callB.callsC.called（4）A.AmericanB.EnglishC.Chinese（5）A.somethingB.somewhereC.someone【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：极光，与太阳风有关；B.光线。根据上文Aurora（极光）（极光）和下文Weseeatpoles（极点）.Thesecoloredusuallyduringnight.（这些自然色光通常在夜间出现，极光是一种强烈的自然光。（2）考查形容词。句意：在西方国家和中国都有许多关于极光的古老故事。A.普通的；C.文化，aurorais（3）﹣﹣the"FoxFire"（在芬兰，auroraisaredsnakelivinginthenorth.（在《山海经》一书中。）可知。havesomethingincommon有共同之处。故选A。（3）考查动词。句意：在芬兰，他们相信当一只白狐跑过冰山时，所以极光就出现了；B.叫（第三人称单数）。根据后面的theFire"可知，极光被叫做狐火，此处应用被动语态：be+动词过去分词。（4）考查形容词。句意：在《山海经》一书中。A.美国的；C.中国的HaiJing（《山海经》）可知。故选C。（5）考查副词。句意：极光可以在中国北方的某个地方看到。A.某事；C.某人theof，suchMobeiProvince.（在中国的北方地区。）可知。故选B。Ⅷ.从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文。（有多余选项）（10分）21．（10分）A.tryB.smallC.yourselfD.timeE.biggestF.ifG.whatH.untilI.impossibleJ.factK.firstL.beAsteenagers，youhavemanydreams.Thesedreamscanbeverybig，suchaswinningtheNobelPrize（1）B.Youmayjustwanttobecomethebeststudentinyourclass.Onceyoufindadream，whatdoyoudowithit？Doyouever（2）Atomakeyourdreamcometrue？Youmaythinkyouarenotverygoodatschoolwork，orthatitis（3）Iforyoutobecomeawriter.Thesekindsofthoughtsstopyoufromgettingyourdream.In（4）J，everyonecanmakehisdreamcometrue.The（5）Kthingyoumustdoistoremember（6）Gyourdreamis.Don'tletitleaveyourheart.Thenkeeptelling（7）Cwhatyouwant.Yourdreamwillcometruefaster（8）Fyoudothisstepbystep（逐步）becauseabigdreamismanysmalldreams.Youmustalsonevergiveupyourdream.Therewill（9）Ldifficultiesontheroadtoyourdreams.Butthe（10）Edifficultycomesfromyourself.Youneedtodecidewhatisthemostimportant.Withoutdreams，youwon'tmakeupyourmindtolearnmoreskills.【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：这些梦想可能很大。根据Thesecanvery，（这些么梦想可能很大，表明有些梦想也可以非常小，符合题意。（2）考查动词。句意：你是否曾努力过让它变成现实吗，固定短语。（3）考查形容词。句意：你可能认为你不擅长功课或者不可能成为一名作家kindsthoughtsyougettingdream.（这些想法阻碍你实现你的梦想，impossible"不可能"。故选I。（4）考查名词。句意：事实上。infact"事实上"。故选J。（5）考查序数词。句意：你必须要做的第一件事是记住你的梦想是什么，first，符合题意。（6）考查关系代词。句意：你必须要做的第一件事是记住你的梦想是什么，引导宾语从句。故选G。（7）考查反身代词。句意：一直告诉你自己，根据句意可知，yourself"你自己"。故选C。（8）考查连词。句意：如果你一步一步地做，因为一个大的梦想是许多小的梦想，此处为条件状语从句。故选F。（9）考查be动词。句意：在实现梦想的道路上会有困难，此处为therebe句型，此处填be动词原形。（10）考查形容词。句意：但是最大的困难就是你自己，所以应填形容词，此处填形容词最高级。故选E。Ⅸ.阅读理解22．（5分）HowdoyouspendSpringFestivalluckymoney？Herearefourstudentsandtheirwaystospendit.SongQian，14Icanpartly（部分地）decidehowtousemyluckymoney.Igot3，600yuanthisyear.Iwouldliketousethismoneytobuysomebooksandschoolthings.Themoneywillalsobeusefulforafter﹣classactivitiesandstudyprojects.ZhangPing，13DuringSpringFestival，Igotover2，000yuaninluckymoney.Icandecidehowtousethemoney.Ichosetoputallofitinthebank.IhopetouseitifIhaveachancetostudyabroadinthefuture.Iknowthatstudyingabroadisexpensive.LiAi，12ThegiftmoneyIgotthisyearwasover1，000yuan.Igavemostofittomyparents.Theywillusethemoneytopayforsomeofmyschoolcost.Ofcourse，Istillhavesomeleftformyself.Iamplanningtobuygiftsformyparentsontheirbirthdays.LiLei，14Icanusepartofmygiftmoney.Isaved4，800yuaninthebankthisyearandleft700yuanformyself.Iwillusethemoneytobuytextbooks，snacksandtogotothemovies.根据表格内容，选择正确答案。（1）Whoreceivedthemostgiftmoney？DA.SongQian.B.ZhangPing.C.LiAi.D.LiLei.（2）SongQianplannedtousehergiftmoneytoD.a.buyherparentsgiftsb.buybooksandschoolthingse.goseemoviesd.payforafter﹣classactivitiesandstudyprojectsA.abB.aeC.beD.bd（3）WhydidZhangPingputallofhisluckymoneyinthebank？C.A.TobuysomebooksandschoolthingsB.TobuygiftsforhisparentsC.TostudyabroadD.Tobuytextbookandsnacks（4）Whosavedalltheluckymoneyinthebank？A.A.ZhangPingB.LiAiC.SongQianD.BothAandC（5）Whatdoweknowfromthispassage？DA.Someofthekidsdidn'tgetanyluckymoney.B.Nokidswanttospendmoneyontheirparents.C.Nokidscandecidehowtousethemoneybythemselves.D.Allofthekidsplantospendsomemoneyonstudy.【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一栏Songgot3yuanyear.（今年我得到了3600元Ping（张平）DuringFestival，Iover2yuanlucky，我得到了2000多元的压岁钱giftIgotyearover8yuan.（今年我得到的礼金是1000多元Lei（李雷）I4，800inbankyearleftyuanmyself.（今年在银行存了4800。）可知，他最多。（2）细节理解题。根据第一栏Ilikeusemoneybuybooksschoolmoneyalsousefulafter﹣classandprojects.（我想用这些钱买一些书和学习用品。）可知。故选D。（3）细节理解题。根据第二栏ItoallitthehopeuseifIachancestudyinfuture.（我选择把所有的钱都存进银行。）可知。故选C。（4）细节理解题。根据第二栏Itoallitthe。）可知。故选A。（5）细节理解题。根据第一栏Ilikeusemoneybuybooksschoolmoneyalsousefulafter﹣classandprojects.（我想用这些钱买一些书和学习用品。）和第二栏ItoallitthehopeuseifIachancestudyinfuture.（我选择把所有的钱都存进银行。）和第三列Imostitmywillthetoforofschool。他们将用这笔钱支付我的一些学费usemoneybuy，snackstotomovies.（我会用这些钱买课本。）可知。故选D。23．（5分）Robotsseemverynewtosomepeople，butinfacttheyhavealonghistory.ThefirstrobotwasmadebyaGreek（希腊的）inventor（发明家），fasterandclevererthanpeople.Inreallife，mostrobotsareusedinfactories.Theyareusedtodomanydangerous，difficultorboringjobs.Somepeoplecan'tlookafterthemselvesandrobotsareusedtohelpthem.Forexample（被叫做）guidedogs.Scientistsaremakingrobotstohelpthem.Inthefuture，robotdogsmighttaketheplaceoftheseguidedogs.RobotsarealsousedinAmericanhospitals.Atonehospital，arobottakesmealsfromthekitchentothesickpeople'srooms.Itneverlose