吉林省辽源市西安区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题

西安区2023-2024学年度第一学期九年级期末测试卷英语试卷一、语言知识运用（共45分）I.根据句意或首字母提示填单词，使句子完整、通顺、正确，每空一词。（5分）1.WhendidColumbus_____________theAmericanContinent,doyouknow?2.Tobe_____________,IpreferShanghaitoBeijing,thoughBeijingisthecapitalofChina.3.Carlahadana_____________dreamlastnightbecauseshewatchedscarymovies.4.Ourschooldoesn’t_____________ustobuydrinksorsnacks.Ifsoneoftherules.5.ThemovieHi,Mum!winshighpraisefromthepublic.Ithinkitiswellworthw_____________.II.从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（10分）（）6.—Mum,mustIbeateacherlikeyouwhenIgrowup?—No,youneedn’t.Youcanmakeyourown___________.A.difference B.discussion C.decision（）7.—Haveyoueverworkedas___________volunteerinOldPeople’sHome?—Yes.Itwas___________unforgettableexperienceforme.A.an;an B.an;a C.a;an（）8.—Labor(劳动)educationisimportantforstudents’development.—Yes.___________schoolsputitintopractice,studentswillbemoreindependentandhelpful.A.If B.Unless C.While（）9.Ofthetwomathproblems,Icanjustworkout___________one.A.thelessdifficult B.moredifficult C.themoredifficult（）10.—Clara,youhave___________JourneytotheWestfortwoweeks.—Sony,Iwantedtogiveitbackbutwasmade___________Dazhouonbusinesslastweek.A.borrowed;toleave B.kept;toleave C.kept;leave（）11.—Mrs.Smith,Ihavesome___________sleeping.Wouldyoumind___________themusicabit,please?—OK,ofcoursenot.A.troubles;turningup B.trouble;turningdown C.problems;turningoff（）12.—WillyougotoLisa’shousewarmingpartynextSunday? —Well,ifI___________,Iwillgoontime.A.invite B.willbeinvited C.aminvited（）13.—Excuseme.Couldyoutellme___________?—AtXinhuaBookstoreonBeijingRoadofKail.A.wheredidyoubuythemagazine B.whyyouboughtthemagazine C.whereyouboughtthemagazine（）14.—DoyouknowLiZiqi?—Ofcourse.Sheisabeautifulgirl___________hasmademanyvideostoshowatraditionalChinesewayoflife.A.whose Brwhich C.who（）15.—Mr.Wang,canIgotoplayfootballwithmyclassmatesassoonasschoolisover?—___________WehavetoprepareforthecomingArtFestivaltogether.A.Whynot? B.Ihopeso. C.Pmafraidnot.III.从方框中选择正确选项,其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。（5分）A.Butmyparentswon’tbuyoneforme.B.Thafstheproblem.C.Yesterdaymyfatherboughtmeamobilephone.D.Thafstrue.E.Myparentswillbuymeamobilephone.F.ButIdon’tthinkso.A:Hi!Steve.16Look,isn’titbeautiful?B:Wow,it’sreallybeautiful!17A:Why?B:Becausetheythinkthatitwillgetinthewayofmystudy.18IfIhaveamobilephone,IcancallmyparentswhenIhavesomethingimportant.A:19Mobilephonesmakeourlifemoreconvenient.Butmanystudentssendmessagestoothersinclass.B:20AndIthinktheteacherswillbeveryangryifwedothat.Soweshouldturnthemoffinclass.A:Yes,ifeveryonecandoit,maybeourparentswillallowustohaveamobilephone.B:Ihopemyparentswillallowmetohaveamobilephoneoneday.16.___________17.___________18.___________19.___________20.___________IV.根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。（5分）A:Hi,Sally!Youdon’tlookwell.What’stheproblem?B:Ifailedmymonthlyexam.Andthefinalexamiscomingsoon.WhatshouldIdo?A:Howcome?You21.______________________yourschoolworkandyoualwaysgetgoodgradesintheexams.Whathappenedthistime?B:Idon’tknow.Ijustfeelterriblethesedays.A:Haveyoutalkedwithyourparentsaboutyourtrouble?B:No.Idon’twantthemto22.______________________me.Theyhavedonemuchforme.A:Didyouaskyourteacherforhelp?B:Yes.ShesaidIwastoo23.______________________andIneededtorelaxmyself.A:Whynotlistentosomesoftmusic?Maybeitwillhelpyou.B:I’vetricd,butitdoesn’twork.A:24.______________________?Ihearanewcomedyisonshowthesedays.Icangowithyoutogether.B:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.25.______________________.A:Notatall.V.根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，每空一词（5分）TherearemanyspecialformsoftraditionalartinChina,such26.___________skylanterns,papercutting,andChineseclay.Theyaremade27.___________commonthings,frompapertoclaytobamboo.Andtheyusuallytrytoshowtheimportantthingsinlife.Peopleusedtosendoutskylanterns28.___________(ask)forhelpwhenintrouble.Buttoday,peoplelightthelanternsandwatchthemriseintotheskywiththeir29.___________(wish).Papercuttingsoundsveryeasy,butitcanbedifficult30.___________(do).Whenpeoplemakepapercutting,theyusuallyfoldtheredpaperandthencutitwithscissors.VI.根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（5分）Onceuponatime,therelivedacunning(狡猾的)fox.Heseemedtobefriendlytoeveryanimal,butoncehegottheirtrust,hemayplay31onthem.Oneday,thefoxmadefriendswithacrane(鹤).Soon,heinvitedthecranetohishouse32dinner.Thecranewasreallyhappyand33theinvitation.Thenextday,thecranewenttothefox’shouse.Buttohersurprise,thefoxonlyservedhersomesoupinashallow(浅的)plate!Thepoorcranewouldnothaveanysoupwithherlongbill(鸟嘴),butthefoxeasilyfinishedthesoupfromtheplate.Thecranesaid34butinvitedthefoxtoherhousefordinnertwodayslater.Whenthedayarrived,thefoxfoundthecranepreparedsomesoupandputthesoupinanarrow(窄的)jar(罐子).Thecranewasabletofinishthesoupeasilywithherlongbill,butthefoxcoulddonothing35lookatthesoupinsilence.Whenthecraneaskedhimwhetherheenjoyedthesoup,thefoxsaidsorrytothecraneandpromisednottoplaytricksonothersanymore.（）31.A.treats B.tricks C.games（）32.A.to B.with C.for（）33.A.refused B.accepted C.made（）34.A.something B.nothing C.anything（）35.A.but B.except C.andVII.从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。（10分）A.memoryB.happenC.putD.othersE.choseF.anythingG.usedH.somethingI.rememberingJ.sorryK.wonderfulL.livesAtschoolmanythings36tous.Wemayfeelexcitedwhenwehavesuccessinaschoolplay.Wemayfeel37ifweloseanimportantgame.Wewanttokeepthememoryfortherestofour38.Howtokeepthe39?OurEnglishteacher,MissWang,hastaughtusagoodwayof40thingstomakeourownyearbook.Whatisayearbook?Ayearbookisakindofbookwhichis41tokeepthememoryofexcitingmoments.It’susuallymadeattheendoftheyear.LastDecember,webegantomakeouryearbook.Firstwe42thepersonswhohaddone43special,thensomestudentsinterviewedthem,somewrotedowntheirstories,44tookphotosofthem.Everyoneinourclasshadsomethingtodo.Finallyourteacherhelpedustoputthethingstogether.Wehadourfirstyearbook.Allofusputalotofloveintomakingtheyearbook.Itisso45thatnotonlythestudentsbutalsoourparentsandteacherswillrememberthespecialtimeforever.36.___________37.___________38.___________39.___________40.___________41.___________42.___________43.___________44.___________45.___________二、阅读理解（共40分）VIII.根据所给材料，完成下列各题。（共40分）(A)Stressiseverywhereinourdailylife.Notonlymenbutalsowomenandyoungpeoplehaveit.Themostimportantreasonsofstressare:death,diseases,exams,makingmoney,gettingmarried,movinghouses,changingjobs,endingfriendshipsandsoon.Howtoknowwhetheryouhavestress?Pleaseanswerthefollowingquestions.Doyoueasilygetangry?Doyouoftensleepbadly?Doyougetheadachesalot?Doyoutakesleepingpills?Doyoufinditdifficulttorelax?Doyouusuallyhideyourfeelings?Doyoufinditdifficulttoputyourheartintosomething?Ifyouanswer“Yes”tomorethantwoofthesequestions,youareoneofthosepeoplewithstress.Sowhatcanyoudoaboutit?Doingrelaxingexercises,talkingwithfriendsandlisteningtolightmusicareallusualwaysofrelieving(缓解)stress.However,doctorsnowsaythatthereareeasierways.Peopleshouldlaughandsmilemoreoften.Whenyoulaughandsmile,yourbodyrelaxes.Theyalsosaythatpeople,especiallymen,shouldcrymoreoften,becausecryingisthenaturalwayofrelievingstress.阅读上面的信息，选择正确答案。（5分）（）46.Whohasgotstressindailylife?A.Men. B.Women. C.Youngpeople. D.Allabove.（）47.Ifyouhaveover___________problemslistedinthetable,youarestressedout.A.two B.three C.four D.eight（）48.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonofstress?A.Makingmoney. B.Sleepingbadly. C.Changingjobs. D.Takingexams.（）49.What’sthe easierwaytorelaxyourbody?A.Talkingwithfriends. B.Doingrelaxingexercises.C.Listeningtolightmusic. D.Laughing,smilingandcrying.（）50.ThemainideaofthepassageI___________s.A.aboutstressandhowtorelieveyourstressB.thattherearemanyreasonsforhavingstressC.thatlaughingandsmilingmorecanhelprelieveyourstressD.abouttheimportanceofrelievingstress(B)Howdoyoudealwithplasticbagsfromthesupermarket?Throwthemawayorreusethem?Howabouteatingthem?EnviGreeninIndiahasmadeabagwithnaturalingredients(成分).Itlooksandfeelsjustlikeplastic,butcanbebrokendown.Thebagsbringnoharmtotheenvironment.Bothhumansandanimalscansafelyeatthem.EnviGreenfounderAshwathHedgespentfouryearstryingoutsuchathingof12naturalingredients.Theyincludepotatoes,com,vegetableoilandbananas.Hemadetheingredientsintoliquid(液体)andusedtheliquidtomakethebag.AlthoughtheEnviGreenbagsaremuchmoreexpensivethanthoseusualplasticbags,theyaregoodforourenvironment.Usually,ittakes1,000yearsforusualplasticbagstobreakdown.ButanEnviGreenbagcanbenaturallybrokendowninlessthan180days.Itcanalsobebrokendowninlessthanadayinwater,andinabout15secondsinboilingwater.MaybetheEnviGreenbagcouldbeasolutiontotheworldproblemofplasticpollution.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分）（）51.WecaninferthatEnviGreenis.A.akindofIndianfood B.anorganizationinIndiaC.anIndiancompany D.anIndianrestaurantorsupermarket（）52.Whichofthefollowingingredientsmaynotbeinthespecialbag?A.Potatoes. B.Vegetableoil. C.Bananas. D.Milk（）53.HowlongdoesittaketobreakdownanEnviGreenbagnaturally?A.1,000years. B.Lessthan180days. C.Lessthanaday. D.About15seconds.（）54.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.HedgespentfouryearstryingouttheEnviGreenbags.B.TheEnviGreenbagsaremadeof12kindsofvegetables.C.TheEnviGreenbagsarecheaperthanusualplasticones.D.IndiansarewidelyusingtheEnviGreenbagsnow.（）55.WhatisthemaindifferencebetweenausualplasticbagandanEnviGreenone?A.Thetouchoffeeling. B.Theshape. C.Thetaste. D.Theweight.(C)Manythingscanbesharedthesedays,suchasbikes,carsandchargers(充电器).Nowa“sharingbookstore”hasalsocomeout.SanxiaokouXinhuaBookstore,theworld’sfirstsharingbookstore,openedonJuly16thinHefei,Anhuiprovince,accordingtoChinaNews.Itsellsbooksasnormalbookstores.Butatthesametime,itallowsreaderstotakebookshomeforfreetoreadafterpayinga99yuandeposit(押金).Theycanborrowtwobooksin10daysbyscanninganORcode(二维码)onthebook.Thebookstoreisquitepopularamongthecity’sreaders.ByAug.26,morethan100,000bookshadbeenborrowed.Thenumberofvisitorstothebookstoreshasalsogrownby50percent.Thebookstoreisgoingtoopenninemorestoresinotherplacesofthecity.Butsomepeoplequestionthatthesesharingbookstoresarejustlikealibrary.“Althoughthetwobothrentbooks,sharingbookstoreshavemorekindsofbooks,”XuXinwei,thestore’sdeputymanage(副店长),toldChinaNews.“Wealsorenew(更新)ourbookselectionmoreoftenthanlibraries.”根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）、误（F）o（5分）（）56.SanxiaokouXinhuaBookstoreinHefeiisnottheworld’sfirstsharingbookstore.（）57.Youneedtopayforthebooksthatyoutakehomeinthesharingbookstore.（）58.Notmanypeoplelikethissharingbookstore.（）59.Thelibrariesrenewbooksmoreoftenthanthesharingbookstore.（）60.Therewillbe10sharingbookstoresincludingSanxiaokouXinhuaBookstore.(D)DawaDorjihasmanyjobs:singer,barkeeperandEnglishtourguide,butheismostfamousastheleadsingerofthefirstfolk(民间的)popbandinTibet(西藏).In2003,DawaDorjimettwofansofTibetanmusic.61.___________andlateranothertwojoinedtheband.62.___________sotheyhadtopractiseonweekdaysinasmallvillageafterwork.DawaDorjiandhisbandmembersbelievedthattheyneededtocommunicatewiththeiraudience(听众)inordertowritegoodsongs.63.___________Atthebeginning,mostaudiencewereforeigners,butafteracoupleofmonths,manylocalpeoplecametoenjoytheirmusic.64.___________“Wheneverthereisafestival,weTibetanssinganddance,Isangsongswiththeoldpeople,andIlearnedmoreabouthowtosing,”saidDawaDorji,65.___________andmanyofthemarcfromtraditionalones.DawaDorjibelievesthattheirefforts(努力)aremeaningfulforintroducingTibetanfolkmusictothewholenation,andeventhewholeworld.根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的：（5分）A.Eachmemberofthebandhadhisownjob.B.Theybecamegoodfriendsandstartedaband.C.Asaresult,thebandbecamemoreandmorepopular.D.SoatweekendsTheyrushedtorestaurantstosingforfree.E.DawaDorjiwasborninLhasa.FSofar,fouralbums(唱片)with48Tibetanlanguagesongshavecomeout.(E)66.___________ThisfestivaliscelebratedtorememberthegreatpoetQuYuan.Forthousandsofyears,thefestivalhasbeenmarkedbyricedumplingsanddragonboatraces.67.___________ThisfestivalisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.ItstartsonthefirstdayofthefirstmonthaccordingtotheChineselunarcalendar.OnNewYearsEve,eachfamilysitstogethereating,talkingandmatchingTVforalmostthewholenight.68.___________Itiscelebratedonthe15thdayofthemonthofthe8thmonthofthelunarcalendar.Itisatimeforfamilymembersandlovedonestogettogethertoeatmooncakesandenjoythefullmoon.Itisalsoaharvestfestival.Mostfamilieshavedinnertogethertocelebratethefestival.69.___________ThefestivalusuallyhappensonApril4thor5thor6theveryyear.Itisatimetorememberthedead.Besides,itisatimeofmanydifferentactivities,amongwhichthemainonesaretombsweeping,takingaspringoutingandflyingkites.70.___________Itfallsonthefifteenthdayofthefirstlunarmonth.ItisanimportantpartoftheSpringFestival,andmarkstheofficialendofthelongholiday.Atthefestival,peoplehavemanyactivitiessuchaseatingyuanxiao,guessinglanternriddles,watchingfireworksandlanternsandothers.（a）根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意。（5分）A.TheSpringFestival B.TheLanternFestivalC.TheQingmingFestival D.TheDragonBoatFestivalE.TheMid-AutunmFestival（b）根据短文内容、补全下面的语段、每空一词。（5分）TheDragonBoatFestivalhasbeenmarkedbyneedumplingsand71.___________boatraces.Themost72.___________festivalinChinastartsonthefirstdayofthefirstlunarmonth.TheMid-AutumnFestivalisatimeforfamilymemberstogettogethertoeatmooncakesandenjoythe73.___________moon.TheQingmingFestivalison74.___________4fhor5thor6thtorememberthedead.TheLanternFestivalisonthe75.___________dayofthefirstlunarmonth.Peoplecaneatyuanxiao.(F)Ifsomeonesittingbesideyoucheckshismobilephonefromtimetotime,doyouwanttocheckyourmobilephone,too?Peoplemaypullouttheirphonestochecktheirtextmessagesoremailsifthey’rewithsomeonewhohasjustdonethesame.Itisalsofoundthatwomenaremorelikely(可能)tousetheirmobilephonesthanmenbecausethemobilephonesaremoreintegratedinto(融入)thedailylivesofwomen.Theresearcherswatchedstudentsindininghallsandcoffeeshopsaroundschoolyards,watchingthestudentssittingattablesforaslongastwentyminutes.Whattheyfoundmostinterestingwasjusthowoftenstudentswereusingtheirmobilephones.Everypersontheywatchedusedhisorherphoneatleastonceintwentyminutes.Andonegirlusedhermobilephonejustfivesecondslateraftershesawothersusingmobilephones.Mostpeoplemaychecktheirownphonesafterseeingotherscheckingphones.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（10分）76.Whyarewomenmorelikelytousetheirmobilephonesthanmen?_______________________________________________________________________________________________77.Whatmaypeopledowhentheyseeothersusetheirmobilephonesaccordingtothepassage?_______________________________________________________________________________________________78.Wheredidtheresearcherswatchstudentsusetheirmobilephones?_______________________________________________________________________________________________79.Whatweretheresearchersmostinterestedin?_______________________________________________________________________________________________80.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?_______________________________________________________________________________________________三、写作。（15分）IX.根据要求，完成写作。（15分）81.随着年龄的增长，青少年需要在生活中不断提高自我管理能力，以便在衣、食、住、行等方面更好地管理自己。请你以“LearningtoManageOurOwnLives”为题，用英语写一篇短文。内容包括：（1）结合实际,谈谈在生活中提高自我管理能力的重要性；（2）列举在生活中自我管理薄弱的现象（至少两个），并提出合理化建议；（3）发出在生活中提高自我管理能力的号召。写作要求：（1）语言流畅，层次清晰，内容可以适当发挥；（2）词数80-100，开头与结尾已经给出，不计入总词数；（3）书写规范，卷面整洁；（4）文中不能出现考生姓名和学校名称。LearningtoManageOurOwnLivesThesedays,weChineseteenagersoftendependonourparentsinourdailylives.__________________________

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