湖南省长沙市长郡四校联考2023-2024学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试题（含答案）

第1页（共1页）湖南省长沙市长郡四校联考2023-2024学年九年级学期第一次月考英语试题第一部分听力第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1．（1分）Whatisthewomanreading？A.AfolkstoryB.AsciencefictionC.Astorybook2．（1分）Whatdoestheboydowhenhewakesup？A.HereadsEnglishbooks.B.HelistenstoEnglishsongs.C.HememorizesEnglishwords.3．（1分）Whatdoesthegirlthinkofdoinggrammarexercises？A.It'shelpful.B.It'sinteresting.C.It'sboring.4．（1分）Whenwillthegirltakeachemistrytest？A.NextTuesday.B.NextWednesday.C.NextFriday.5．（1分）Whatfestivalwasyesterday？A.Christmas.B.Halloween.C.Children'sDay.第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遗。6．（2分）（1）WhereisBinjiangPark？A.It'sonXianfengStreet.B.It'sacrossfromthehotel.C.It'sbesidethehotel.（2）WhendoesBinjiangParkclose？A.At7：30a.m..B.At8：00a.m..C.At7：30p.m..7．（2分）（1）WhatdidFionathinkofthehistoryexam？A.Difficult.B.Easy.C.Important.（2）WhatexamwillFionaandJohnstudyfortogetherthisafternoon？A.Thechemistryexam.B.Thephysicsexam.C.Thehistoryexam.8．（2分）（1）Whowillthemanhavedinnerwithtonight？A.Hisrelatives.B.Hisfriends.C.Hisworkmates.（2）Whatfoodwillbeservedforfree？A.Zongzi.B.Jiaozi.C.Niangao.9．（3分）（1）WhatdoesCarldoeverydayafterdinner？A.Heridesabike.B.Hewalkshisdog.C.Hegoesrunning.（2）WhichparkdoesCarlgothrough？A.SunshinePark.B.StarlightPark.C.StonebridgePark.（3）HowlongdoesCarlusuallystayinthepark？A.For45minutes.B.For40minutes.C.For35minutes.10．（3分）（1）What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers？A.Fatherandson.B.Motherandson.C.Friends.（2）WhatdoesthewomanadviseTonytobuy？A.AT﹣shirt.B.Atie.C.Asweater.（3）Whatdotheydecidetobuyatlast？A.AT﹣shirt.B.Atie.C.Asweater.11．（3分）（1）HowdidtheymovetoAberdeen？A.Byplane.B.Bycar.C.Byboat.（2）WhatdidtheyhaveinNeroCafé？A.Breakfast.B.Lunch.C.AfternoonTea.（3）Whatdidthecoupledoonthehill？A.Theyhadapicnic.B.Theytooksomephotos.C.Theydrewpictures.第二部分阅读第一节阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。12．（6分）ComeandjoinusatParkGrandPaddingtonCourtWhenyouareontheroadandneedaplacetorest，orwhenyoujustwanttogetawayfromyourbusylife，cometojoinusandwe'lltakegoodcareofyou.Iamsureyouwilllovethisplace.Youcanswiminourbigswimmingpoolhere.Youcanwalkinourbeautifulgarden.Youcanalsoenjoyadeliciousbreakfasteverymorningaftergettingup.Bytheway，thebreakfastisfree!ParkGrandPaddingtonCourtisyourhomeawayfromhome.Facilities：bathroom，TV，Wi﹣FiandfridgeineachroomPrice：＄260foraroomaday＄350foraroomaday（duringtheholidays）Address：27DevonshireTerracePaddington，LondonW23DPEnglandTel：011442074792266Email：pgpe_London@（1）ParkGrandPaddingtonCourtisprobably.A.ahotelB.aparkC.arestaurant（2）IfJimwantstorelaxatParkGrandPaddingtonCourtfortwodaysduringChristmas，hehastopay.A.＄520B.＄700C.＄610（3）WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaboutParkGrandPaddingtonCourt？A.Itservesbreakfast.B.Ithasacomputerineveryroom.C.Ithasagarden.13．（8分）Withahabitofdrinkingcoffeeonweekendswhiledoingschoolwork，WuZibo，a17﹣year﹣oldstudentfromBeijingNo.4HighSchool，wantedtoorderacupofMoutai﹣flavoredlatte（茅台味拿铁）."Iwonderhowmyfather'sfavoriteChineseliquor（酒）wouldtastewithmyfavoritecoffee，"WutoldChinaDaily.Moutai﹣flavoredlattecrazeshowsateam﹣upbusinesspatterninChina.Theteam﹣upbetweenKweichowMoutaiandLuckinCoffeehasinterestedmanypeople.Itsold5.42millioncupsandmade100millionyuanjustonSept.4，thefirstdayitcameout，ChinaDailyreported.Moutaihastriedmanywaysinrecentyearstobemorecreative，suchasbybringingoutMoutaiicecreamandcanvasbags（帆布包）."Thiscreativeteam﹣upletsMoutaimakeitsbrand（品牌）younger，"LiHonghui，amarketingdirectorfordrinks，sharedwithChinaDaily."Throughteam﹣up，brandscansharewhattheyneedtomakethemarketbigger，andbringmoreinventivethingstobuyers"，addedLi.In2023，China'steam﹣upmarketwillgrowtoover100billionyuanandmayreach300billionyuanby2025，accordingtoChinaQualityDaily.However，wrongteam﹣upmayhaveundesirableresultsandevenhurtbrands."Thesecrettomakingateam﹣upsuccessfulisabouthowgoodtheproducts（产品）are.Thebrandsshouldnotjustpayattentiontogettingthepublicexcited，"saidLi.（1）WhatdothenumbersinParagraph2show？A.MoutaiisthemostpopulardrinkamongChinesepeople.B.ManypeoplehavestartedtobeinterestedinLuckinCoffee.C.TheMoutai﹣flavoredcoffeeisverypopular.（2）Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromLiHonghui'swords？A.Allbrandsshouldteamupwitheachother.B.Moutaiinterestsyoungerbuyersthroughthenewcoffee.C.MoutaiwillgetmorethanLuckinCoffeethroughtheirteam﹣up.（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"undesirable"meaninparagraph4？A.pleasantB.welcomeC.unwanted（4）AccordingtoLi，whatisthemostimportantforasuccessfulteam﹣up？A.Gettingpeopleexcited.B.Wonderfulproducts.C.Richbuyers.14．（8分）TheShanghaiPekingOperaCompanyhasheldtwoseasonsofYouthRunwaytofindyoungoperatalentsfor12years.118youngperformershavesuccessfullyshowed200classicalplays.Mostofthemwerebornbetween1995and2000，makingthemthecompany'snewestpower.Theywillshowbothclassicalandnewplaysinmanydifferentways.TheButterflyLovers，oneoftheplaysinthisspring，ischangedfromasadlovestorybetweenLiangShanboandZhuYingtai.Theyreturnasbutterfliesaftertheirdeath.Anotherone，TwelveRoles，inthesummer，largelygetsitsideafromanAmericanfilm12AngryMen.YuejuoperaisoneofChina'smostfamousoperas.Intheolddays，peopleloveditbecauseofitswaysofsingingandmelodies（旋律）.Now，itisgettinganewlife.Theperformingseasonforyoungperformersisheldinitsfifthyearandhasitsownfeatures（特征）.Moreover，theprogramworkedwithBesTVtocreateaYuejuoperashortvideoseries（系列节目）aboutthe24solarterms（节气）oftraditionalChinesecalendar.Everyyear，theChinaShanghaiInternationalArtsFestivalprovideschancesfortraditionaloperaperformerslikeYuejutalentstoperform.Manytraditionaloperaperformershavegotfansamongstudentsandyoungperformersinrecentyearsbyshowinghowtheyprepareforaconcertwithmobileappsonvideowebsites.Youngperformersplayanimportantroleinspreadingtheart.Theytrymanywaystomaketraditionalartattractive（有吸引力的）totoday'syouth，includingthecreationofshortoperafilmsandtheuseofpopularmelodies."WebelievethatXiqulikeYuejucanattracttoday'syoungpeoplebecauseitcanbemixedwithdifferentartforms."saysChenDaming.（1）Accordingtothefirstparagraph，theprogramYouthRunwayisto.A.findyoungoperatalentsB.teachyoungpeopleYuejuoperaC.provideplaysandshowsforfree（2）TheButterflyLoversandTwelveRolesareboth.A.basedon（以……为基础）foreignfilmsB.changedfromanotherstoryC.presentedatthesametime（3）Fromthepassage，weknowYuejuopera.A.ismadeintofilmsaboutthe24solartermsonTVB.becomesmorepopularnowforitsspecialwaysofsinginganddancingC.getsmorefansbecausetheperformersshowhowtheyprepareforaconcert.（4）AccordingtoChenDaming，thefutureofXiquis.A.hopefulB.unsureC.challenging第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。15．（10分）TheBritishMuseum，foundedin1753，isoneoftheworld'smostfamousmuseums，holdingaroundeightmillionitems（物品）fromdifferentcountries.It'ssopopularthatoversixmilliontouristsvisithereeachyear.（1）OnAugust16，themuseumsaidthattheyhadtofire（开除）anemployeewhohadstolenthingswhichincludedmanytreasures，someofwhichwereover3，500yearsold.（2）Ifsomeonestealsanitemlikethis，themuseumitselfmayneverknow.Also，thismakesithardtogettheitemsback.（3）Wedon'tknowhowmanyitemswerestolenortheirvalue（价值）becausethemuseumdidn'tprovidethosedetails.GeorgeOsborne，themuseum'schairman，hadaninterviewwithBBCradio.Intheinterview，hesaidthatthethefts（盗窃案）beganatleast20yearsago.Thenumberofstolenitemscouldbeasmanyas2，000.（4）TheBritishMuseumisnowworkingtofindthemissingitems.ButevenasOsbornepromisedthattheotheritemsaresafe，manycountrieshavestartedtotakeaction.（5）Oneofthereasonstheyaren'tbeingreturned，accordingtooneBritishgovernmentofficial，isthatthemuseumsaysthatthosecountrieswouldn'tbeabletotakecareoftheculturalrelics（文物）."Butyou'vegottenpeopleinthiscountryputtingthemoneBay."A.Halfofthemdon'thavecomputerrecords.B.Theyhaveaskedthemuseumtoreturntheitemsthatbelongedtothem.C.Thismeanstheycouldhaveavalueofmillionsofpounds.D.Howmanyitemshavegonemissing？Howmuchdotheycost？E.Unluckily，itrecentlyfacedaproblem.第三节阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。16．（8分）OnAugust24th，Japanbeganreleasing（排放）wastewaterfromitsFukushimaDaiichiNuclearPowerPlant（福岛第一核电站）intothePacificOcean.Ithascausedangerandfeararoundtheworld.InMarch2011，Japanexperienceditsmostpowerfulrecordedearthquake，followedbyatsunami（海啸）.ItbroketheFukushimanuclearplant.Eversincethen，therehasbeenalotofradioactiveelements（放射性元素）inthewastewater.Sofar，ithascollectedmorethan1.3milliontonsofit.Thefirstroundofreleasewilllast17days.Thewholereleasewilltakeabout30years.Thecompanythatrunstheplant，TEPCO（东京电力公司），saystheymakethewaterlessdirtybeforetheyletitout.However，there'sstillaproblem.Someofthemostdangerousthingsmightstillbeinit.They'llpollutetheocean，theanimalswithinit，andfinally，theEarth.Onthesameday，Chinaannouncedanimmediateban（禁令）onallseafoodproductsfromJapan.Thisdecisionwasmadetoprotectthelivesandhealthofthepeople.ChinawasthebiggestbuyerofJapaneseseafood.Morethan255，000userstookpartinasurveyonWeibo.Upto97percentofthemdecidednottoeatseafoodfromJapan."We'reonthesameplanet，"saidoneofthem."Nobodycanbefreefromharm.It'sjustamatteroftime."（1）WhendidJapanexperiencethepowerfulearthquakeandtsunami？（2）Howmanyyearswillittaketofinishreleasingwastewater？（3）WhydidChinabanseafoodproductsfromJapan？（4）WhatdidmanyChinesepeopledecidetodoafterChinabannedJapaneseseafood？第三部分语言运用第一节阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。17．（10分）Therearemanyfestivalsaroundtheworld.DadshaveFather'sDay.MumshaveMother'sDay.Butdoourgrandparentshavea（1）？Yes，theydo.TheDoubleNinthFestivalisa（2）dayforoldpeopleinChina.ThefestivalisonlunarSeptember9th.Onthisday，peopleshow（3）andrespect（尊敬）fortheirgrandparents.RespectingoldpeopleisatraditioninChina.TherearemanywaysforChinesepeopleto（4）theirrespect.Whenanoldpersonentersaroom，everyoneshouldstandup.Also，peopleareintroducedfromthe（5）totheyoungest.Whenwegivesomethingtoanoldperson，twohandsareused.Theoldusuallydon'thavetobuyticketsforbusesandyoungpeoplealways（6）theirseatstooldpeopleonacrowdedsubwayorbus.However，inwesterncountries，oldpeoplehave（7）lifestylesfromthoseinChina.Theydon'toftenlivewiththeirchildren—theylive（8）Theydon'twanttogethelpfromothers.Theyevendon'twanttobeofferedseatsbyothers.Westerners（9）respectoldpeople.Duringtheholidays，familiesusually（10）atthegrandparents'homes.Agreatsmileandawarmhugareenoughforgrownchildrentoshowtheirrespect.（1）A.festivalB.partnerC.relative（2）A.simpleB.specialC.surprising（3）A.loveB.hopeC.invitation（4）A.stopB.expressC.refuse（5）A.richestB.tallestC.oldest（6）A.offerB.lendC.take（7）A.usualB.strangeC.different（8）A.wiselyB.easilyC.alone（9）A.stillB.evenC.just（10）A.growupB.getoffC.gettogether第二节阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。18．（10分）IamayoungGermanwhois（1）（interest）intraditionalChineseculture.SoI（start）mylearningjourneyoftraditionalChinesemedicine（TCM）inChinain2015.Afteralongtimeoflearning，Ihave（3）betterunderstandingofit.IalwaystastedsomeChinesemedicinemyselflikeShenNong.Butmyteacheralwayswarnedmenot（4）（taste）it.What'smore，IfoundsomesecretstolearningChinese，Ibelievethatpracticemakesperfect，soIusuallylearnedby（5）（take）notescarefullyinChineselessonsandreviewedthemoverandoveragain.ThiswayIcanlearnitmoreefficiently（有效地）.IhavechangedmymindandlifestylebecauseofstudyingTCM.Idevelopedgoodhabitssuchasdrinkingteaandreadingancientbooks.Ialsoused（6）Ihavelearnedtohelpmyfamilyandpeopleinneed.Igavethemsome（7）（advice）onhealthafterIknewabouttheconditionof（8）（they）bodies.MyfamilybegantounderstandthereasonwhyIfallinlove（9）TCM.Andnowthey（10）（active）supportmetotakepartinsomeclubsaboutTCM.IhopeIcantrymybesttospreaditwidelyandcallonmorepeopleinmycountrytolearnaboutit.第三节阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。19．（10分）TheMid﹣AutumnFestivalisatraditionalholidaycelebratedonthe15thdayofthe8thlunarmonth.Thisfestivalisatimeforfamilies.（1）Whenthefullmoonrises.familiesgettogethertoadmirethemoon.Theroundandbrightmoonexpressespeople'swishesforafamilyreunion（团圆）.Manyfamiliesevensingmoonpoemsandchildrenmakeflyinglanternsthattheylightupandsendintothesky.（2）他们是多么的开心啊!Inaddition，eatingmooncakesisanimportanttradition.Becauseofdifferenteatinghabitsindifferentareas，mooncakeshavedifferenttastes.Traditionalonesincludefillingsoffivekernel，eggyolkandbeanpaste.Nowtherearenewflavorslikeicecreamanddurian（榴莲）.（3）Eventhoughthetasteofmooncakesischanging，thetruemeaningofthefullmoonneverchanges.AndtheChinesetraditionofeatingmooncakesandwishesforfamiliesgettingtogetherduringtheMid﹣AutumnFestivalwillneverfadeaway.（4）InsomeplacesinChina，peoplecelebratethefestivalindifferentways.InChaozhou，GuangdongProvince，peopleeattaro（芋头）tocelebratethefestival，becausethetaroharvest（丰收）happensatthesametime.Theyeattaroandhopetheharvestisgoodinthenextyear.InJi'an，peoplemakefiretocelebratethisfestival，（5）因为他们认为火是好生意的一个象征。InNanjing，peoplecookduckwithsweet﹣scentedosmanthus（桂花），becauseNanjingpeoplethinksweet﹣scentedosmanthuscanbringthempeace.（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）第四部分写作20．（10分）假如你是吴磊，你的英国朋友Della想要学汉语，请你根据所给提示给她写封回信：（1）谈谈学习汉语的重要性；（2）结合自身经历，介绍至少3种学习汉语的方法。要求：（1）必须包含所给要点，可